The speaker argues that the outcome of the elections depends to a large extent on broad public oversight: in his view, motivated election observers can detect violations, heighten the authorities’ fear of politically committed citizens, and thereby either bring the official result closer to the real one or gather convincing evidence of fraud. He calls on people to vote for any party opposed to United Russia, in order to strip it of its monopoly on power, create political competition, and make it harder to maintain control over state institutions. In answering questions, he criticizes Dmitry Medvedev, the centralized model of governance, corruption, the elites’ dependence on the West, and the authorities’ repressive practices, while also insisting on the need for civic self-organization, participation in elections, and peaceful pressure through monitoring, rallies, and regional activism. The main conclusion of the speech is that change will not come automatically, but that sustained citizen participation can weaken the ruling system and create the conditions for
Text version
0:00

While Alexei was speaking,

0:04

I didn't let the remnants

0:08

of my mathematical education in this hall dry out.

0:12

17 seats and 20 rows makes 340 people, and they

0:17

filled the aisles too, so a little over 400. In the city of

0:20

Yekaterinburg, 600 polling sta-

0:23

tions.

0:25

[music]

0:29

There are enough people for every polling station in

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Yekaterinburg: one qualified

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observer at each polling station, in my

0:36

experience—and I’ve been doing election observation for more than

0:39

4 years—can work wonders if they

0:41

firmly know their rights. If they are

0:43

motivated, if they understand why they

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came there, if it’s not some granny who

0:47

knits a sock for 500 rubles (about $5) or something, I don’t know. But

0:50

a real observer, someone whose

0:53

eyes are shining, who understands why it’s necessary

0:55

to watch and how to watch—they’re afraid of them.

0:59

Fear drives them into stupidity. I mean,

1:02

that truly epic power switch

1:04

that was flipped off 45 seconds before the end got

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190,000 views. That’s more than

1:09

the monthly audience of all UTV programs

1:12

put

1:13

together.

1:18

That doesn’t come from great intelligence.

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These are obvious mistakes. Of course, now they’re

1:24

already clutching their heads, but they couldn’t

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help making mistakes. When a person

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is afraid, they make mistakes, and they will

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keep making them again and again. Our observers

1:33

will keep pressing them. They’re terrified—terrified of

1:36

people who work for an idea,

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because they know perfectly well that

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there’s no one like that around them. They can

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deceive themselves all they want; they can get 30, 40,

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50 percent—I don’t know—from state employees, soldiers,

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people pressured into it, however they like—but

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they themselves know perfectly well

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that all those people voted under

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coercion. And they also know perfectly well

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that for every one of their people at our rally,

2:00

somewhere there’s a line in a ledger

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showing how much they were paid to go

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there. They’re afraid of people who come

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for no reason other than to do something, just because,

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and spend their own time, their own hours, because

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to them that is something absolutely

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irrational. They can deceive themselves however they like

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in their reports, but around them

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there’s nothing like that, and they know it perfectly well.

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And what we need to do now, in this

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final week before the election, is

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exploit that sense of fear, make

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them make even more mistakes, more and

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more. And in that case, you and I, we

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will inevitably arrive at one of two

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outcomes: either United Russia’s result

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in this election will, at least in

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Yekaterinburg and Sverdlovsk Region,

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be what it really is. And that is

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20–25 percent, very unlikely any more. Or, because of

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their stupidity, they’ll make so many mistakes and commit so many

2:48

violations, create so many problems, that it will be

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absolutely obvious, absolutely

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documented, and we’ll be able to show

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it to tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands

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of people. Yes, of course.

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In their stupidity,

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they’re capable right now of exposing themselves

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practically without limit. But we

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can’t do everything right this second.

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We come to a United Russia headquarters where

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gifts are being packed up for distribution

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to pensioners, and black-market newspapers are lying around.

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After that, the city administration

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announces that Volkov, with brass knuckles and a crowd of

3:21

drunk, stoned aides, burst into

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the veterans’ council building. That’s all

3:26

fine. But all of this quietly

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accumulates, it’s work, and every such

3:32

incident—they understand perfectly well that this too

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is being collected somewhere, filed away, and

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will come in handy in some future, hypothetical Nuremberg (a reference to a future reckoning or tribunal),

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which, quite obviously, will take place

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fairly soon. So even this

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is absolutely not meaningless. I’m

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glad to keep smashing them—faith is not the problem here.

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That’s it.

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So, colleagues, this is why our work

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has meaning, and the fact that a huge number of people

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came here, and there’s no ledger entry

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showing how much anyone was paid for it—that is our

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main weapon. And they’re all sitting there

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already scared stiff.

4:08

[applause]

4:13

Right now, this election campaign is

4:15

a battle for the big cities—the million-plus cities.

4:19

In all the million-plus cities, first of all,

4:22

it is much harder to falsify results. This is

4:24

not Chechnya, not Tambov Region. Second,

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the ratings are extremely low in the central

4:28

district of Moscow, and really

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in these cities there should be—there really should be—

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a real battle. So

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I want to understand: is Yekaterinburg ready for

4:38

this battle?

4:41

Ready? I can’t quite

4:45

hear you.

4:47

Ready! I believe in victory, I absolutely believe

4:51

that this time, at least

4:54

in this city, we will not let them steal it. They

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stole Volkov’s victory, but it seems to me

4:59

that by doing so they made a very big

5:01

mistake. That’s where it will begin. Now let’s move on to

5:05

questions. Let’s go, let’s start with questions. Yes, you

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can moderate then. Yes, as usual at our

5:11

meetings with—before that, how does it go again—

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I’ll moderate. Just a couple of words.

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May I say a few words? Yes, let's.

5:19

Let's do questions first, and speeches afterward.

5:21

Only if you have time left.

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You can see there are a lot of people, so this meeting

5:24

can be filled with real substance.

5:27

Yes, I just want you to support us.

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We can do that there. Let's keep it very brief for now.

5:32

The Russian people, the state-forming nation,

5:34

have no territory of their own,

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no power of their own, no faith of their own, nothing at all.

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That's who is in power. So right now we are

5:41

specifically deciding as a group to go onto the website

5:44

and send Medvedev a telegram, and one to the Duma as well.

5:47

that the Russian people need Russian

5:49

power, and that they should get out of power, in short.

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In practical terms, to state it fully, or

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if someone wants to add something more, specifically here.

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These elections are invalid.

6:00

One second. All right, I understand. Let's, colleagues...

6:07

Since there are no microphones, let's

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let's

6:11

try not to all shout at once.

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So, the best telegram you can send them

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is the one you'll send on the fourth.

6:21

[applause]

6:25

of the month.

6:30

Make it so that in

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Yekaterinburg, United Russia gets 15%.

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That will be the best telegram. That's the kind of

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telegram that will land with a bang,

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straight in the Kremlin. That's what needs to be sent to them.

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That will be the best telegram.

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So, colleagues, it is perfectly obvious that

6:44

without microphones, we cannot have people from the audience

6:46

shouting out; instead, please pass up

6:48

a note.

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No, this is a concrete matter—your proposal.

6:53

...

6:54

[music]

6:56

in writing.

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The first question, the very simplest one,

7:01

and most straightforward: how do you assess

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the political prospects of citizen

7:04

Medvedev?

7:05

Well, listen, just go

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online, please, and type in

7:15

"the prospects of Comrade

7:18

Medvedev"—there's already, again, that joke

7:20

that was going around. Toward the end

7:23

of the election campaign, he decided to puff out his cheeks

7:25

and show that he was in charge of all

7:26

the missiles. And the joke goes like this:

7:29

Russia now threatens the whole world

7:31

with warheads and 500

7:33

badmintons. That's the future of citizen

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Medvedev: he has become a laughingstock, and he has become

7:38

an embarrassment for the whole country. There really were

7:41

a great many people

7:44

—I spoke with them—who wanted to believe him.

7:46

After all, he said a great deal

7:48

about fighting corruption, about how things needed

7:50

to be changed. We were ready

7:54

to believe him. In fact, in order

7:55

to go from low approval ratings to high ones,

7:58

they needed to do some very

8:00

simple things. Let him jail everyone involved in

8:02

the Magnitsky case—those crooks—and his rating

8:05

will go up by 5%. Let him jail everyone involved in

8:08

the Domodedovo case, and his rating will rise by another 10%.

8:11

Let him do at least something. Instead,

8:14

all right, all right... Next

8:18

question. I usually sort the questions by

8:22

topic so they're at least somewhat

8:24

grouped together, but this time, technically,

8:26

that may not be possible, so we'll do them in random order.

8:28

What about Ural separatism, or

8:31

a Ural Republic as part of a

8:32

confederation—your view?

8:39

My view? I held a rally in Moscow

8:42

called "Stop Feeding the Caucasus," and my opponents there told me:

8:44

"You know, in the Urals

8:47

or in Novosibirsk, a more popular idea is

8:49

'Stop Feeding'

8:50

Moscow." You know, as a Muscovite, I

8:53

fully support that idea. What have I

8:55

gotten from the fact that we sucked in all the money

9:00

from everywhere else? Nothing. I got nothing. I live

9:02

next to an oil refinery,

9:04

and I don't see any changes. I

9:07

get nothing but constant traffic jams and

9:09

an insanely expensive life in Moscow. Everything is twice

9:11

as expensive as in Europe, and from all that money

9:14

I get nothing. So I think this whole

9:16

problem of separatism is contrived.

9:19

When we say "Ural Republic," I

9:21

understand that what is really meant is a very

9:23

simple idea: don't stick your nose into other people's business.

9:28

Why should anyone here be told how to build a metro

9:31

or how to sweep the streets? It's complete

9:33

nonsense that all these issues are decided from

9:36

Moscow. Power should be where people

9:39

live, and in that sense the city administration of

9:41

Yekaterinburg should have

9:45

more powers than the Kremlin, absolutely.

9:48

Well, there is foreign policy, there is the army, and

9:50

the notorious 500 badmintons, and that's it.

9:53

Everything else, please decide within the framework of

9:55

your own authority. So a Ural

9:57

Republic is a wonderful idea.

9:59

[applause]

10:02

Alexei, I fully and completely support

10:04

the slogan "Stop Feeding the Caucasus." Do you

10:06

think there is

10:08

an alternative to the existing

10:10

Caucasian sultanates among the peoples

10:12

of the North Caucasus? Are there people there

10:13

who want to live differently, who share

10:15

European values—freedom, human

10:17

rights—who want to live

10:18

in a democratic Russia?

10:20

In fact, this whole "Stop

10:23

Feeding the Caucasus" topic seems to some people there

10:25

to be anti-...

10:30

because over there it's a complete

10:32

nightmare and utterly hopeless trash, uh, yeah.

10:35

The negative selection that exists throughout

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the rest of Russia, where only

10:40

crooks and thieves rise to power, has there

10:42

reached some kind of absolute apex.

10:45

I mean, over there it's really just

10:47

thugs and bandits who go into power.

10:49

That is, you can advance in

10:51

government only if you are, quite literally,

10:53

a murderer and some kind of criminal. So

10:56

the republics, despite all that, live in

10:57

poverty—most of them, I mean.

11:02

That's the paradox, uh.

11:05

People keep saying, enough already, nothing

11:10

works out, that both Moscow and we

11:13

are feeding exactly three

11:16

or seven clans; the money goes to

11:20

gold bars and the like.

11:28

Motorcades roll by there, local ones, like

11:32

30 Porsches, with an escort of 40

11:35

Mercedeses—that's where all this

11:37

money goes. Of course, people are the same everywhere.

11:40

There are also huge numbers of people there

11:43

who want to live normally, by

11:44

normal rules. They want to

11:47

work and get decent

11:48

money for it. But there, basically, if you want

11:51

to achieve anything, then join

11:53

some local police force (militsiya, the old-style police),

11:55

take part in robberies and pogroms,

11:58

be part of some Sharia army that's

12:00

being created, and so on. So I

12:01

absolutely believe that despite the fact

12:04

that the Caucasus has a huge number of

12:06

basic problems—a feudal society

12:08

and this kind of communal, clan-based structure—still,

12:11

there are many people in the Caucasus

12:14

who definitely want the same thing

12:16

we do: justice, that's all.

12:19

Question from the hall: you need to answer while looking

12:21

people in the eye—why are human rights activists being targeted, while you

12:24

are still alive and

12:27

free? That's a question that, honestly,

12:30

I frankly don't have

12:32

an answer to. I don't know why. I got lucky, well,

12:35

I got lucky. Again, there's that saying that the fact you're

12:38

still free is not your merit, but our

12:41

failure, because the system is

12:45

such a mess—such chaos—that probably some

12:47

order just never reached the right place. I don't know. I

12:50

have never received any threats. Well, a

12:52

criminal case has been opened against me.

12:54

It was fabricated a year ago, and nothing

12:57

has happened. Once I was summoned for

12:58

questioning, and that's it—the case is just hanging there, the deadlines

13:01

keep getting extended, nothing happens. I mean,

13:03

for a while I noticed that a car was

13:05

following me, watching me. But now

13:07

it seems even that has stopped. I really don't

13:09

understand, and I think that actually all

13:11

of this is greatly exaggerated. Well,

13:14

maybe they're watching me, maybe they're watching

13:16

him, but if people focus on

13:19

the right things—campaigning against crooks

13:21

and thieves and so on—then everyone here

13:23

present

13:25

is on our side. There are more of us here than there are staff members

13:27

in the local FSB (Federal Security Service), so we'll be watching them

13:30

rather than them watching

13:31

us. You can't kill everyone.

13:35

The inevitable question:

13:38

will you put forward your candidacy

13:40

in the Russian presidential election? Well, after all,

13:43

how many times a day, on average,

13:44

do I have to answer the question,

13:47

will there even be a presidential election

13:50

in Russia? I haven't heard that one has been scheduled.

13:52

There won't be a presidential election. In March there will be

13:56

a procedure for transferring the throne,

14:00

which will end in some strange

14:02

way. By the way, it's very funny—in Moscow, by the way,

14:05

I haven't seen this, but here, on some building,

14:07

there's this gigantic poster hanging

14:10

up, right, with Putin and Medvedev in some kind of

14:13

very suspicious

14:15

closeness. I mean, forgive me, maybe this isn't

14:17

a very decent joke, but every time

14:20

I hear discussion of that poster of yours,

14:22

I have only one question: which one of them is holding whom by the butt?

14:24

It's very suspicious.

14:32

Uh.

14:36

As for this handoff—on what date are they

14:39

planning to carry out such a

14:41

transfer? In reality, the possibility

14:43

of participating in it doesn't exist. The procedure

14:46

for registration is such that collecting signatures

14:48

is impossible. I took part in the procedure

14:50

of collecting

14:51

signatures—Volkov can confirm that.

15:04

[applause]

15:13

Who will you personally vote for,

15:15

which party? Well, I don't know whether all of you

15:18

here use the internet, but right now there's a popular

15:21

little sheet going around with a cutout pattern

15:24

for a children's cube, and on each

15:26

side is the name of a party.

15:29

Who should you vote for? Your

15:31

cube doesn't matter in the slightest. That is,

15:34

if you like one party

15:36

more than the others, vote for it. But if you

15:40

don't have any particular preference at all,

15:42

it really doesn't matter. What matters is

15:46

to deprive

15:47

the party of crooks and thieves of its monopoly.

15:51

The other parties, the opposition parties—I

15:53

mean the opposition guys—are

15:56

under control.

15:58

Their leaders are corrupt, and so on, but

16:00

there are still other people there. In any case, when they

16:03

get into the Duma (the lower house of Russia's parliament), when they maybe

16:05

start pulling chestnuts out of the fire with our hands—yes, that's exactly what I'm calling for—

16:08

they themselves are too cowardly to

16:11

do anything. They are absolutely afraid.

16:13

So yes, perhaps we can deliver some

16:16

victories or better results for them,

16:18

since they themselves are incapable of doing it.

16:20

Well then, we will make sure they get into

16:24

the Duma (the lower house of Russia’s parliament), in stronger positions, so that they

16:26

at least start—well, so that they crawl out

16:27

from under the bed and at least a little begin

16:31

to nip at this party, United Russia. That is

16:33

the task. So frankly, I don’t care—it makes

16:35

no difference at all, not the slightest

16:38

difference, who you vote for. Personally, I

16:40

literally decided by drawing lots. Whatever—against

16:43

any of those little parties of thieves.

16:46

Just a second, colleagues.

16:49

Let’s take the final question, the one we can’t

16:52

do without: why do you need

16:54

Russian Marches?

16:57

Russian Marches?

17:03

As for the Russian Marches—well, they exist.

17:07

That means they are needed by a fairly large

17:09

number of people. Whether we like it or not,

17:11

Russian Marches and the conservative

17:14

nationalist movement do exist. That is

17:16

a political fact. Whether we dislike it

17:19

or like it, it exists.

17:22

It exists in any case. There really are

17:25

a significant number of people who come,

17:27

including some crazy youth and all the rest.

17:30

But our task, our responsibility, our

17:33

duty, if you like, is to make sure that

17:36

more normal people come to the Russian Marches,

17:37

because the issues discussed there are, in

17:39

principle, ones that are being raised there and are

17:41

absolutely valid and appropriate. Do we like

17:44

the fact that Russia ranks second in the world

17:46

in the number of illegal

17:48

migrants? No, we do not. Do we like

17:51

the fact that Russia

17:52

is in first place...

17:55

[music]

17:58

...that the Caucasus is effectively not

18:01

part of the country? No, we do not. Do we like

18:03

the fact that real

18:04

Sharia armies are being created there? Look, officially

18:07

on television they show all this stuff—

18:09

Kadyrov has created some kind of his own—well,

18:11

not exactly a gang, not exactly police, just

18:13

some bearded men with assault rifles. They

18:15

pray three times a day, they are required

18:17

to pray—in other words, a Sharia

18:20

army has literally been created with our money. Do I like that?

18:23

Do a huge number of people like that?

18:25

Either we start discussing these issues

18:27

ourselves, substantively, or we hand these

18:30

questions over to those very young

18:32

guys.

18:35

So our responsibility

18:38

is to make sure all these

18:41

nationalist concerns are discussed,

18:43

to look for solutions, and not...

18:47

How do you feel about the slogan

18:52

"Russia for Russians"?

18:56

[music]

19:00

...just to get a few more votes.

19:02

Did you watch it yesterday?

19:04

Well, I can forgive him a lot,

19:07

for the fact that yesterday he made Shtain

19:09

end the debate in epic fashion by saying, "Yes, we are

19:13

the party of... therefore for..."

19:15

[music]

19:17

[applause]

19:19

Why is this happening in the London court?

19:23

...

19:28

In fact, what is happening there

19:30

in the London court is where the chronicle

19:33

of modern Russia is being written. And it is

19:36

astonishing that all these people, all

19:39

our officials—when we ask them

19:41

questions, send them telegrams, ask them things

19:44

during elections—they simply ignore all of us.

19:45

But the moment

19:47

a London judge said, "Right, witnesses,

19:49

come here," they all came running: Abramovich,

19:53

Berezovsky,

19:55

Voloshin, various officials—a huge

19:58

number of people standing there, nodding

20:01

their heads, taking the oath, and saying, "The

20:03

truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth," and then telling

20:05

how they stole and looted here. And what is

20:07

astonishing is the way they treat our

20:09

country—as some kind of bantustan.

20:10

Quite simply, without the slightest embarrassment, there

20:13

in front of hundreds of reporters present,

20:15

they say: yes, we privatized this, and for it

20:17

we didn’t pay a kopeck (a tiny Russian coin). Yes, over here we

20:20

seized this, then Badri Patarkatsishvili did something there,

20:23

then we moved in, then there were

20:25

gangsters, and then they became officials, and they

20:27

tell all this as if here, in our country,

20:29

there really is some wild frontier of free

20:33

hunting—as if we don’t have a country but

20:36

some native tribes, and we neither

20:38

hear nor know any of it. They see themselves as these sophisticated

20:41

guys who come to these native

20:42

tribes, give them a little mirror and

20:44

a red rag, and in exchange take away

20:46

a million tons of oil. What is happening

20:49

in London is actually wonderful in the sense that

20:51

it shows us

20:52

who really runs the country.

20:55

It really shows...

20:59

All our elite, which accuses

21:02

the opposition of being agents of Western

21:05

influence—well, they themselves are exactly the ones who,

21:07

the moment the governments of

21:10

the United Kingdom or the United States decide to lean on these people,

21:14

for any reason whatsoever, they will give up absolutely

21:18

everything here—I don’t know, nuclear missiles and

21:23

air defense systems, whatever. These people will surrender it all

21:26

just to be allowed to keep

21:29

what they have in London, in Switzerland, in the United States. And there it’s all

21:31

very simple: behave yourself properly, all right,

21:34

and you can go on pretending to be some native little tsar here.

21:36

and drive around in some Mercedes too, and

21:38

buy football clubs. But the moment

21:40

you misbehave, the police will come for you

21:42

and say: money laundering. We’ll take everything from you,

21:44

they’ll confiscate it.

21:45

For four years — like what happened to Lazarenko, if

21:48

you remember, there was once a prime minister

21:50

of Ukraine. He strutted around like a big shot, all puffed up,

21:53

then the Americans didn’t like something,

21:54

and boom — they put him away for six years, and took the money.

21:57

The exact same thing could happen at any moment

22:00

to Abramovich, with Putin’s

22:02

money, with Medvedev’s money. These

22:04

people understand that perfectly well, and they trade away

22:06

the country’s national interests in exchange

22:08

simply for their own

22:10

money. Next question. I think it’s entirely

22:13

in the spirit of a question from an ordinary shoemaker from

22:16

the town of Polevskoy, Leonid Bystrov. You

22:18

are calling on people to vote for any party

22:20

except United Russia. However, there are known

22:21

cases when, in elections, the winners were

22:23

Communists who, after some time,

22:25

switched over to United Russia. So what is the point

22:27

of voting for just any party then? Thank you.

22:28

for

22:29

Well, that is a big problem. There have indeed been

22:31

cases in our Novosibirsk

22:33

region where, several times, the winners were

22:35

Communists — or rather, not really Communists,

22:36

but people who beat United Russia and brought

22:39

to power individuals who, the very next day,

22:40

joined United Russia. That problem does exist.

22:42

But here, you see, my friends,

22:46

you have to trust someone. Take Volkov, for example —

22:49

theoretically, you could elect him too, and he might

22:51

turn around and join United Russia. Is that possible?

22:53

Yes,

22:54

theoretically. But you have to trust someone; there is

22:57

nothing else

22:59

you can do. In any case,

23:01

you understand, by pushing these people through,

23:04

we force United Russia to do at least

23:06

something. They at least have to enter into

23:08

some kind of negotiation process,

23:09

bargain, buy off Zhirinovsky,

23:12

persuade Zyuganov, do something with someone,

23:14

because right now they simply

23:15

don’t care about anything. They just sit there

23:18

and keep pumping, latched onto

23:20

the oil stream, and do absolutely

23:22

nothing. And this whole thing itself,

23:25

this holding on to power — for them it is a very

23:27

comfortable process.

23:29

Let’s at least make it so that this

23:30

power becomes like a slippery fish in their hands,

23:33

so that they have to do at least something.

23:40

You have your own tally of millions saved

23:42

from the budget, but at the same time you

23:44

admit that no one has been jailed. So that means

23:46

the stealing will continue. Then what is the point

23:48

of your work, apart from

23:52

populism? Well, that is partly

23:56

the question with corruption: how many people have you put

24:00

in prison? Well, the answer is zero. And in this

24:03

system, they can put me in prison; I cannot put them

24:05

in prison, because they are the power.

24:08

Look, here’s an example close to home for you.

24:11

Last time, almost a year ago,

24:13

I spoke here and talked about your

24:15

interchange costing 7 billion rubles (about 7,000 million rubles).

24:17

And then, after I left, your Yekaterinburg city administration

24:20

— I kept saying everywhere that

24:22

Navalny seemed to have said nothing special,

24:23

nothing was happening. Well, here is my report to you:

24:26

the bidding had been scheduled for December,

24:29

now it has been moved to March of next

24:31

year. We had it canceled several times; several

24:34

people were fined thanks to our

24:36

complaints, administrative penalties were imposed.

24:40

The whole city — they are delaying the construction

24:43

of a giant interchange that the entire

24:46

city needs, only because they want to rig

24:50

the tender like that.

25:01

I believe that this means our work is not in vain,

25:04

because at the very least, once again, we are not letting them

25:06

simply open a suitcase full of

25:08

money, write in whatever amount they want, and

25:10

walk away. So in any case, we are creating

25:13

problems for them; in any case, by accumulating

25:15

materials, I am absolutely sure, convinced

25:19

100 percent — otherwise I would not have been doing this

25:21

for even a single day —

25:25

that

25:30

I believe in it, I am absolutely convinced that

25:34

the people

25:35

present here will help me do it,

25:37

will help themselves do it, because

25:40

it cannot be that in a country of millions,

25:43

you understand, there are

25:45

100,000 people who have stolen

25:48

everything, looted everything, robbed everything, while everyone else

25:50

just sits there nodding and doing nothing else.

25:55

[music]

25:58

That will not last forever. Sooner or later, the day

26:02

will come. But when that day

26:04

comes — I don’t know, in a year, in three years,

26:07

or in three years — it is very important for us to remember

26:11

one very serious thing: we will not forget, we will not

26:14

forgive. That is, it must not happen

26:16

that something changes and then again, well,

26:18

people say, all right, let’s forget some things — ‘whoever

26:20

brings up the past should lose an eye’ (a Russian proverb). No, we

26:23

will bring up the past, and each of you will get what

26:26

you deserve.

26:32

Why, why did you go to London? Who there

26:36

cares so much about Russia, and why did you not

26:38

want one of the meetings to be filmed?

26:41

In fact, you can look online —

26:43

I had four meetings there,

26:45

and all of them were filmed.

26:47

You can watch them online, by the way.

26:48

It was a very interesting trip, and I...

26:51

The most interesting part there was a meeting, uh...

26:52

a meeting with what you might call the London

26:54

Russian community. It was really quite simple.

26:57

It was amusing to see who these people were, what kind of people they were there.

26:59

I don’t know—rich kids, officials’ children, students, who

27:02

they are. After all, there are nearly

27:04

300,000 Russians living in London, and well, of course I didn’t see

27:08

all 300,000 of them. But the people who

27:10

came to the hall, in a smaller gathering,

27:12

were fairly ordinary people who simply

27:15

had moved there for some personal reasons; for some,

27:17

a spouse had left, someone had found a job there,

27:19

settled in there—ordinary people. But I can tell you

27:21

that they are much more painfully affected by what is happening

27:26

here than many people living there might think.

27:29

For them,

27:33

all this talk about children and real estate in some district, if it is

27:37

just some abstract figure, some kind of district

27:41

where some children live—well, none of us has even been to that district.

27:44

But for them, they see

27:47

this person every day, they see

27:50

all of it in the society pages.

27:53

[music]

27:58

They see people leading some astonishingly luxurious

28:00

life. For them, these court cases that

28:02

are taking place in London mean a lot

28:05

to them. This humiliating and

28:08

demeaning attitude from the local press

28:11

and the local elite toward Russians is very

28:14

important to them. They say: we want to be normal

28:15

citizens, but here we are treated like

28:18

some kind of natives who loot their own

28:22

country, stay silent back home,

28:24

then come here brazenly, not ashamed of anyone,

28:26

and people laugh at them and laugh

28:31

at the whole country. It really hurts,

28:33

it really does, because, well,

28:35

they are just ordinary people. Out of those

28:37

300,000

28:39

people, 290,000 are completely ordinary

28:42

people who work there as

28:43

managers or in similar jobs, earning ordinary salaries,

28:46

struggling to get by, paying off mortgages,

28:48

sending part of their money

28:49

to relatives, and in fact

28:51

a significant number of them would like

28:53

to return. And they are simply furious

28:56

because they see all this.

29:07

People... I

29:08

think that if

29:10

we move to

29:15

Russia

29:17

Konstantin’s book

29:20

about Alexei—did you take part in creating it?

29:26

[music]

29:28

There isn’t really anything substantial I could write

29:30

in those memoirs. When we finally achieve something,

29:32

then we’ll write them. Rankov did indeed write

29:35

a book. My role

29:36

consisted of the fact that he spent

29:38

several hours interviewing me there,

29:39

asking all sorts of questions, starting with

29:41

whether I had pets in childhood

29:44

and ending with various

29:46

questions about children. He wrote the book. To be honest,

29:48

I myself still haven’t even held it in my hands,

29:51

haven’t seen it, haven’t read it, don’t know anything about it.

29:54

I don’t feel very comfortable about it

29:57

because the title is rather pompous.

30:00

Navalny... crooks and thieves—we can see that in

30:02

essence they are crooks and thieves, and they don’t like me.

30:05

They are wary, but for now I wouldn’t

30:08

say that they are outright panicking because of me

30:10

or running away, unfortunately. But they will run—and when they do,

30:12

that’s when it will be time to write memoirs.

30:15

The classic question—read it with expression:

30:19

“And where do you get your money?”

30:28

Excellent, I know I may look suspicious,

30:32

but in fact I don’t need that much money.

30:35

I have an office where

30:37

10 people work, and my task

30:40

is to earn enough money to pay these

30:42

people their salaries. Moreover, a significant part

30:44

of them are paid through the project

30:46

RosPil—that is, everyone chips in together

30:48

money. So you’ve already paid them?

30:49

I have to pay salaries

30:51

to everyone else, cover the office rent, and earn

30:53

enough for my own living expenses and my family, so my legal

30:56

practice—that’s it.

30:58

[applause]

31:02

It’s less difficult to answer that

31:07

because, you know, a famous lawyer—

31:10

for many people, hiring one is like

31:13

inviting a celebrity performer

31:16

to

31:17

a corporate party, and

31:19

that’s why many simply pay, because

31:21

he’s a well-known lawyer.

31:27

[music]

31:30

...

31:33

Look, if you vote for a party that won’t make it into parliament,

31:36

your vote gets redistributed among the winners.

31:39

First and foremost, it strengthens the ruling party’s

31:45

monopoly on power. So does that mean you should vote

31:48

for absolutely any party that has a real chance?

31:51

Well, look, if we approach it

31:53

mathematically, we understand that voting for

31:55

a party that is guaranteed to get through means

31:58

giving 100% of your vote. If

32:02

you vote for a party that may not

32:03

get through, that means that, what, about

32:05

30% of your vote will go to United Russia.

32:08

But I’m against turning this into something where everyone is told what to do—everyone decides for themselves.

32:11

I’m against having any kind of discussion on this topic

32:12

at all, because

32:14

one of the advantages of our campaign is that when we say

32:16

“vote for any party against the crooks

32:19

and thieves,” everyone supports us. This is hugely

32:21

appealing to the Patriots of Russia,

32:22

A Just Russia, Yabloko, the Communists—

32:25

everyone. But when we say, well,

32:28

it would be better to vote for the Communist Party, that appeals

32:31

to the Communist Party, but not to everyone else.

32:33

Accordingly, we deprive ourselves of a huge number

32:35

of essentially volunteer campaigners.

32:37

our company. So there’s no need for that.

32:39

to discuss it—everyone studied math at school,

32:42

everyone went through it, everyone did; everyone can

32:44

speak for themselves, but nevertheless I believe

32:46

that the best path, after all, is

32:47

simply to cut it out.

32:50

Edit the question to fit today’s atmosphere

32:53

in the United States.

32:57

How do you feel about it? And in general, what is your

33:00

assessment of the group... I love the state, I love...

33:03

the state. And in general, what is your assessment

33:05

of political themes in rock

33:08

music? I haven’t heard it, but it’s funny that

33:11

when I was walking in here to the hall, I was stopped by

33:13

your very famous local singer. I don’t

33:14

know—some people like him, some don’t

33:16

like him. But he’s definitely well-known: Alexander

33:17

Novikov. You know him? He stopped me there,

33:20

grabbed me by the hand and said, “I wrote

33:21

a song against United Russia (the ruling political party),”

33:24

“it’s going to blow up—get a million views,” something like that.

33:26

“It’ll just explode.” So, that

33:29

shows that, well, the mood is changing,

33:32

and we’ve seen how the mood is changing

33:35

quite recently at Olimpiysky (a major Moscow indoor arena), yes, when a very

33:39

simple reaction from the audience, yes, followed for this

33:42

guy, and we saw how such a mighty tyrant

33:45

instantly deflated into some very

33:48

small, frightened person, because

33:49

the next day he no longer went to

33:52

Olimpiysky—he got scared, just in case. And

33:55

a day later, when he came to the State Duma,

33:58

there was whistling at his appearance. So

34:01

the mood is changing, and Putin did have

34:04

real popularity—genuine

34:07

popularity—but he squandered it, he wasted it.

34:10

He converted it into money, he

34:13

made billions out of it for

34:17

his inner circle. For everyone else, he could have used that

34:20

popularity to do something good

34:23

for the country, to do something useful for it and for

34:28

the Ozero dacha cooperative (a well-known group tied to Putin’s inner circle)—all these people,

34:30

all of them official billionaires, and a huge

34:33

number of unofficial billionaires as well.

34:34

So what, is he supposed to be offended at us now

34:36

because we whistle when he appears? Therefore,

34:39

this rock music and all these things—

34:41

they’re indicators. Unfortunately, I haven’t heard

34:44

that song, but I think that various kinds of

34:47

folklore, creativity, and so on,

34:51

[music]

34:53

anti-Jewish... That is, I don’t need to—we

34:56

are in a unique situation. I don’t need

34:58

to persuade musicians to write these

35:00

songs—they write them themselves, because they

35:03

simply hate United

35:05

Russia just as much. I’d also like to add that this

35:07

this

35:08

topic turns out to be very unifying.

35:10

This theme—against crooks and thieves—

35:13

when I walked in here, I felt a little

35:15

pang in my stomach, also because

35:16

Alexander Vasilyevich... really

35:18

doesn’t like me very much. He was very deeply

35:20

offended by me a year and a half ago over the story

35:22

around Labor Square, about “smashing someone’s face in,” and

35:25

he’s a man who

35:28

means it, and so I, with a certain, a certain

35:32

apprehension, was hesitating before going in.

35:35

Before entering, yes, I was hesitating. But he’s much

35:37

taller than me, bigger, you know. And when

35:40

he rushed over to me—to me and to Alexei as well—

35:42

including to Alexei about the song, and to me

35:43

he says, “Come on, let’s go after United

35:45

Russia.” So that, basically, put me at ease.

35:50

I have a question here: do you consider it

35:53

necessary, for a better future for Russia,

35:55

to separate from our country’s territory

35:58

Chechnya or other territories of the North

35:59

Caucasus? Let me disagree—but they have already

36:04

separated themselves, in effect. I don’t know,

36:07

who here studied law, but everyone reads about

36:10

the five characteristics of a state, right? And in

36:13

the situation with Chechnya, we have

36:14

only one sign of a unified state,

36:16

because we have a single currency.

36:19

The only thing that represents Russian

36:21

authority on the territory of Chechnya, Ingushetia,

36:23

Pakistan—are the portraits of these

36:25

guys that are hanging here with you,

36:26

suspiciously close to one another.

36:28

That’s all, nothing else. And so this is the kind of

36:31

exchange we get: you hang the portraits

36:34

and deliver 10% for United Russia, and we from our side

36:37

don’t want anything from you at all—do whatever

36:38

you want—and we’ll also give you enormous

36:41

amounts of money. So right now the issue is not

36:44

separation, but rather, if anything,

36:47

bringing Chechnya, Dagestan, and so on back into the fold.

36:50

I believe

36:54

that the issue is—they don’t want to separate, yes, and

36:58

Kadyrov’s words are well known, when he says

37:00

that “we will not allow you to separate from us.”

37:03

Well,

37:05

fine then. No one is allowing anyone anything.

37:08

What we are talking about here, what we should be talking about,

37:10

is simply budget equality. Guys, you are

37:12

subsidized republics, subsidized ones.

37:14

You should receive the same amount of subsidies

37:16

as Ryazan, as Tambov, as

37:20

Smolensk. Here we have Sverdlovsk Region,

37:23

a donor region. Sverdlovsk Region

37:25

if it decides to give you money, then fine, give it.

37:29

If not, then earn it yourselves. That’s

37:32

all. This is a more important

37:34

and substantive issue than some

37:36

questions about, so to speak, Russia. In the next

37:40

question, I really liked the

37:41

abbreviation.

37:43

I'm just curious how many years...

37:46

the central office can count any percentage it wants

37:49

for the ruling party, do you think?

37:56

Well, actually, they do

37:59

that bearded official, surname...

38:02

Churov. Of course they can, with...

38:05

basically, they can do whatever they want, and they

38:09

don't even have to do it through manipulation—they can simply

38:11

announce on Channel One that United

38:12

Russia got

38:13

99%. But that's dangerous too, after all

38:17

you could get your face smashed for that. So how

38:19

do they proceed?

38:20

in the Urals, for United Russia

38:24

so the task...

38:32

...will be an observer who catches a violation

38:36

in

38:38

...then 20, and then...

38:41

...because, well, objectively...

38:45

85—there is a high probability

38:48

that

38:50

the votes still...

38:57

[music]

39:08

If I blow up the system, that's already

39:13

dangerous. It seems a lot depends on the composition

39:15

of the precinct election commissions

39:17

and district ones. They are

39:19

mostly teachers, employees...

39:25

[music]

39:31

[music]

39:36

[music]

39:38

an observer who is fearless, an observer who doesn't

39:42

get scared

39:43

goes up to the chair and says: we will

39:47

monitor the documents

39:50

all-Russian...

39:58

sits on the commission, and it's not a small

40:01

salary... in the commission, 5 rubles—would someone, for 5

40:06

rubles, get involved in some potentially

40:09

criminal case? That's the question

40:13

again, this government will fall because there is no one

40:16

willing to

40:18

defend it. Maybe some of us will come out there

40:20

to some square—not many, but for them

40:29

so our active position will make it so

40:31

that all these bought-off, first of all dishonest

40:34

people—they're doing a pretty good job

40:38

of nothing; they just move ahead and stay where they are

40:43

There are several similar questions ahead here

40:46

I'll ask one of them

41:00

about who owns the media and power

41:04

I can't answer that

41:07

question—we Illuminati are forbidden to

41:12

[applause]

41:17

ask that. Maybe I should have a drink of

41:20

water and rest, but for now—what is your

41:22

attitude toward Khodorkovsky?

41:36

It's complicated. I said publicly after

41:40

the first

41:43

case: well, in reality they were siphoning off money

41:47

just like everyone else. So after

41:50

the first case, we...

41:56

then Abramovich, Potanin

42:00

and, I don't know, Deripaska and all the others should be sitting there with him. That

42:04

was the issue then. But after the second case

42:06

against Khodorkovsky—well, this is simply

42:08

an absolute fabrication, completely

42:11

an outrage against justice, against

42:14

the legal process, against everything really, especially

42:16

after those revelations by

42:19

that secretary of the Khamovniki District Court (in Moscow)

42:20

who said that it had been prepared in advance

42:22

from above. In other words, it's just some kind of

42:24

mockery and a spit in everyone's face now

42:26

and to say now that

42:28

Khodorkovsky is not being excluded for political reasons is

42:30

simply ridiculous. Of course he's in prison because

42:33

they're afraid. I don't understand what exactly they're afraid of

42:36

but, I mean, some kind of

42:38

uncontrollable factor might arise—who knows

42:40

Maybe he won't do anything. Honestly

42:42

speaking, I think they should release him and nothing

42:44

would happen. Or maybe he'll start financing a revolution

42:46

or get involved in something. And

42:48

since they're afraid of everything, just in case

42:51

they removed Volkov from

42:53

the ballot. Nothing happened. Exactly

42:56

the same way they are keeping him there—Khodorkovsky is sitting

42:58

for life. I think he understands that he is

43:00

in for life—either until he dies or

43:03

until the life of this

43:05

regime ends. He has served 8 years, yes? So whatever he did

43:11

he has already done his time for it. Here, people don't get that much even for murder

43:14

No. So of course

43:15

Khodorkovsky must be released. But he

43:18

can only be released under

43:20

a new government

43:27

In the current situation, you can't issue

43:29

such an ID card? Yes, that's true, which means

43:32

I'm no longer a candidate, so I can't send an observer

43:34

on my own behalf. We will get out of this situation

43:36

in two ways. The first

43:38

traditional way is through the newspaper

43:40

Civic Voice and a number of friendly

43:42

media outlets that will issue credentials

43:45

for media representatives whose rights are similar

43:48

to those of an observer. Moreover

43:50

the right to conduct photo

43:53

and video recording at a polling station is explicitly spelled out, and

43:55

that's very good. Plus, of course, we are holding

43:58

talks with parties—not even with parties

44:01

as such, but with individual decent

44:02

people. This evening I'll also be meeting with

44:04

Andrei Alshevskikh and with

44:07

other guys as well. And of course we

44:10

will get a certain number of credentials

44:11

from them, especially if, as we

44:14

hope, we have more than 600

44:17

people and we can, so to speak, cover polling stations with double

44:19

density—

44:21

you can't have two observers from one media outlet at one

44:23

polling station, so it would be great if

44:25

say, one is from a media outlet and one from

44:28

a party or a candidate, so that one could

44:30

go to the bathroom while the other continued

44:32

to monitor everything. So, while I have the chance

44:34

once again

44:36

we are constantly recruiting observers

44:39

Come on, come on, come on, stop by

44:41

78 Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, our campaign headquarters.

44:44

It now operates exclusively as follows:

44:46

as Golos's office and as the headquarters of the campaign "Not One Vote for United Russia."

44:48

Not One Vote for United Russia, and basically

44:51

from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. every day, without days off,

44:55

someone is always there.

44:57

Or, better yet, of course, write to Vladi

45:00

by email at g.com — I suppose everyone already knows that address perfectly well.

45:03

I suppose everyone already

45:07

knows it.

45:11

So, let's dream a little.

45:14

Let's imagine: the party of crooks and thieves has been defeated.

45:16

But that does not mean

45:18

an automatic renewal

45:19

of democratic institutions, the disappearance

45:22

of corruption, or that a new party of power will not emerge.

45:24

So what happens then, in your view?

45:27

It doesn't work like this: United Russia gets

45:29

15%, and suddenly happiness arrives,

45:33

officials become smarter and honest, and so on.

45:36

There are no fairy tales. But any positive

45:40

changes can happen under conditions of

45:42

political

45:43

competition. Where do we need to begin? It is clear

45:46

that Russia can climb out of the pit

45:49

it is now in.

45:50

There... let's...

45:55

[music]

45:58

This may be the last such moment in history — this enormous

46:00

amount of money that has fallen into our lap.

46:03

Something like this may never happen again, and

46:07

in 15 years, oil may no longer be needed by anyone.

46:09

Needed in

46:11

China, by 2020, all public

46:14

transport will already have been switched to electricity.

46:17

So we still have some

46:18

remnants of this historic chance

46:21

to grab it by the tail and do something.

46:24

But we can see that right now it is being squandered ineptly.

46:28

Something can be done, but only if we make

46:30

this system at least somehow turn,

46:32

real political competition,

46:35

the independence of the courts, real change

46:38

in the law enforcement system, the return

46:41

the emergence, the return

46:46

of effective owners instead of oligarchs.

46:57

Over the next 10 years, our task,

47:00

our responsibility as citizens, is to use this chance.

47:02

There will be no fairy tale.

47:05

Just because we bring down United Russia does not mean

47:07

wonderful, marvelous people will suddenly appear

47:10

who will fix everything for us at once.

47:12

They will not appear. But at least there is a chance that they

47:14

will gradually come to power in a more

47:16

free system. A criminal case has been opened against Konstantin Krylov

47:20

under Article 282 (the Russian law on incitement of hatred/extremism).

47:22

For his chant at a rally: "Stop feeding the Caucasus."

47:24

If Krylov gets a prison term, what will that lead to?

47:27

Are you not afraid that you might repeat

47:29

the fate of Konstantin Krylov and Yuri Shumov,

47:33

who received a life sentence?

47:36

Well, Volkovs are afraid to go into the forest, as they say.

47:40

You understand, any of us, any person, can be

47:42

thrown in prison.

47:44

And we should not deceive ourselves. Yes,

47:47

these people may seem ridiculous,

47:49

playing badminton and all that, but in a situation where

47:53

there is a real threat to them — to their money,

47:57

their freedom, and so on — these people will resort to

47:59

any

48:00

crimes, and they will look

48:02

very different. Of course, right now they're all smiles and niceties,

48:04

but then they will no longer look so funny.

48:07

We need to be fully aware of that, and any

48:10

person engaged in any kind of

48:11

independent activity

48:13

takes certain risks. The only thing that can offset those risks is you.

48:17

If you

48:20

take on

48:21

part of them. There is no other way here.

48:24

When Volkov is alone, he is afraid; but when there are

48:27

already 500 people with Volkov, he is less

48:30

afraid. When 50,000 people are with Volkov,

48:33

then it is already the authorities who are afraid, and Volkov is not afraid at all.

48:35

And there is no other way.

48:38

Krylov may be imprisoned because they do not

48:40

want

48:40

there to be any real

48:44

legal

48:45

and normal forms of existence

48:48

for nationalist movements. They want

48:50

nationalism in Russia to

48:51

exist in the form of some kind of thug ghettos,

48:54

so they can say to the West, "See?

48:56

Of course, we are...

48:57

[music]

49:01

...

49:03

I think that if they imprison him,

49:07

the consequences will be unpredictable.

49:12

It will simply break out one way or another.

49:21

[music]

49:26

Otherwise, they will start handing out weapons.

49:29

Yes, everything I say here, I write about openly.

49:32

Completely freely, without any doubt.

49:35

We just had a meeting

49:39

with volunteers, and when we

49:42

arrived, we found Mr. Kayan there,

49:45

from the Center for Combating Extremism, waiting for us.

49:47

So, well, there are these little barriers in place.

49:50

In fact, I wanted to say — I've come to realize

49:52

that for making clips/excerpts,

49:55

we already have ready-made material.

49:58

I said that it can be done, and I have...

50:06

even among those who are in this hall right now,

50:11

among those

50:16

What methods will you use

50:18

to rouse the people, to broaden this?

50:23

[music]

50:27

At Olimpiyskiy (a major Moscow arena), they are not indifferent, because

50:29

what is indifference? Yes, maybe they

50:32

will not engage in some kind of

50:34

normal civic activism, but they will simply

50:37

vote against United Russia. So because of

50:39

that supposed indifference, something may still happen.

50:41

In any

50:42

case, we can see that the era of that kind of cynicism

50:46

of the 1990s is passing, in various ways.

50:49

For a reason: people are fed up, because

50:51

people feel that this really is

50:53

their last chance, because they feel

50:56

that if these two clowns stay for another 12

50:59

years, then it won’t just be a matter of, well,

51:00

them sitting around a bit longer. You start thinking like this:

51:02

in 12 years I’ll already be, like,

51:05

47, and then you think: by then

51:09

your children will have grown up. My daughter was born

51:11

under Putin, and she’ll go to university under

51:13

Putin. I’ll have grandchildren under Putin, and all of this

51:15

will just fall apart, crumble. We have 150,000

51:18

people leaving the country every year, so

51:22

this apathy is coming to an end, because that

51:24

apathy will simply lead to the destruction of the

51:26

country.

51:27

And politics based on

51:31

political manipulation, simply on deceit and

51:33

everything else—it no longer works, and

51:35

all of that is no longer effective, and people are now simply

51:37

saying simple things: what is

51:39

good, what is bad. It seems to me that

51:42

there is less and less apathy. Today I saw

51:45

I was with Leonid at a meeting with his

51:48

activists, and you know, I’ve seen a great many

51:51

party campaigners

51:53

campaigners who work during elections,

51:55

and the people sitting there with him

51:57

were fundamentally

51:59

different.

52:01

Usually, they’re middle-aged women

52:03

who are being paid. But there, sitting with him,

52:06

were all these young guys who

52:07

weren’t being paid anything at all, but

52:09

even so, there wasn’t the slightest trace of apathy there.

52:10

These are very serious changes,

52:13

very serious changes. I’m not sure

52:15

that

52:16

five years ago anyone would have come

52:19

to this hall to listen to some

52:21

I don’t know, two obscure people who

52:24

are saying fairly banal

52:25

political things. I mean, we’re not singing, we’re not

52:28

dancing, we’re not performers, not comedians, we’re not doing

52:30

anything like that. Yet people still came to listen.

52:33

Why? Because apathy really is becoming

52:35

less common. People understand that apathy

52:38

will lead to the point where everyone will have to flee the country.

52:42

How do you feel about the Nakh-Nakh movement

52:45

that calls for spoiling ballots?

52:48

Well, I view it negatively. It is a

52:51

completely pointless movement, and it is

52:54

somewhat irrational and strange. That is,

52:56

I mean,

52:57

I disagree with those people who

52:59

talk about a boycott, although I can understand

53:02

their position: we believe the system

53:05

is fraudulent, built on lies. We

53:08

don’t believe in it, so we won’t go to the polls.

53:11

That I understand. I don’t agree with it, but I

53:13

myself once held that position. I think

53:15

it’s ineffective, but at least it makes sense to me.

53:17

But when people tell me, “We’ll go to the elections,”

53:21

thereby half-recognizing the legitimacy of these elections,

53:24

we’ll help boost turnout,

53:25

and we’ll send our own observers

53:28

to observe things there, but at the same time we’ll

53:30

spoil our ballot because we don’t

53:31

believe in the system”—so you’re participating in it

53:33

but don’t believe in it. And on top of that,

53:35

in regional elections we’ll vote

53:37

for Volkov, meaning that at the regional

53:38

level we do trust the system, but at the very same

53:41

polling station, in the federal

53:42

elections, we’ll spoil the ballot because

53:44

we don’t believe in the system. Well, that’s such nonsense and

53:46

such absurdity, and it seems to me that, overall,

53:48

this idea, this ideology, has received no

53:51

support at all. The best proof of that

53:54

is that. So, questions from Twitter

53:57

are our priority, so we’ll skip ahead.

54:00

Why do you

54:06

so fiercely, I know many people

54:14

know

54:17

Arkady Dvorkovich, a presidential adviser, while Mikhail Prokhorov’s brother

54:27

swears—but I

54:28

prefer to know that he exists

54:30

because he says all sorts of unpleasant things.

54:33

There are many people who say such things; I can’t

54:35

control that.

54:38

Please, another question as well: in short, how

54:43

can you recognize political provocateurs

54:45

of the kind that have existed in Russian history?

54:48

It’s impossible.

54:53

There’s

54:59

no

55:02

way

55:03

to know. Anyone can turn out to be a provocateur,

55:07

or sell everyone out for money and

55:10

turn out to be that kind of person. Anyone can.

55:14

You can’t live that way; it’s impossible to proceed as if everyone

55:17

around you is bad, corrupt, and for sale.

55:24

[music]

55:25

Provocateurs? I believe in myself. I believe in the people

55:28

who are doing all sorts of good

55:30

things right now. And, you see, to sit there analyzing

55:32

this hall and think: yes, there are 300 people here, and among them

55:34

surely five are plants, four are

55:36

FSB officers, and seven are provocateurs—well, what would that

55:40

get me? I proceed from the assumption that there are definitely

55:42

normal, decent people present who will

55:44

do the right things. There’s no need

55:46

to try to

55:47

sort anyone out; you just need to do something

55:50

right yourself. That is, every time you make a

55:52

decision, you simply need to consult

55:54

your conscience.

56:07

[music]

56:11

Do you feel that

56:25

this was a takeover? And unfortunately he began

56:29

to act in such a way that, well, he created

56:31

all the preconditions for that takeover. I, in

56:34

general, welcomed his appearance because

56:35

any new person who enters

56:38

politics is, in any case, a good thing.

56:40

Whether he's Kremlin-backed or not,

56:43

honest or dishonest, in any case he

56:46

is doing something, creating something new.

56:48

He's creating problems for the authorities.

56:51

He created those problems, and they came after him.

56:53

Unfortunately, he stepped back, that's how it is.

56:55

He took a step back; I hope he'll return.

56:58

As the saying goes, people have long memories, and

57:00

since he said ten times that there would be

57:02

persecution there—well, fine, good.

57:04

It would be good if he actually pursued it. Well,

57:06

if he's afraid, that'll be a pity. We'll see. So, I

57:10

found a question for me here so that Alexei could

57:13

take a break.

57:16

And listen, with your permission, here

57:20

there are about seven questions about the Khaganate and the Masons.

57:23

Since I am, as it were, a representative of the Khaganate,

57:26

I'll step in so that everything is clear to Alexei about who is behind

57:28

what, and then we'll finish with this, because

57:31

it's impossible not to mention it, especially since

57:33

I studied for a while at Yale University,

57:36

which is, in fact, known for the fact that

57:37

it has these secret societies there—

57:40

lots of films have been made about them, Skull and Bones and so on.

57:43

So yes, they really do exist,

57:45

these secret societies. It's very

57:47

funny: for example, there are buildings there

57:50

that nobody has seen inside; someone goes in there,

57:52

I don't know, maybe through some side entrance, they slip in,

57:54

and so on. So secret societies do exist—

57:56

that's a fact. As for the Khaganate, I don't know.

57:58

Well, you can believe me or not,

58:00

but I am a member of these secret

58:02

societies, and in fact it's impossible to join them

58:04

if you arrive as an adult to study there.

58:06

They have some kind of elaborate system there,

58:09

I don't know, maybe they drink blood or

58:11

sacrifice someone or something like that at an early age.

58:14

So I was already

58:16

too old to take part in the ritual

58:18

sacrifice. Here's another very important

58:21

question: were you involved in the construction of

58:24

the resort complex? Thirty-five percent of the budget

58:27

was being sent off.

58:34

There is, in fact, a well-known story connected with

58:38

this so-called 'Putin's palace'; I looked into the issue.

58:42

I studied it and spoke with Kolesnikov, who

58:44

was involved. It's a real fact, absolutely

58:48

a confirmed fact.

58:51

The documents are all there.

58:56

There was a scheme under which

58:59

medical equipment was purchased, and 30% of

59:01

the cost of that medical equipment went

59:04

into a literal common slush fund.

59:06

They set up an offshore company as that slush fund,

59:08

to which they transferred 30% of the value

59:11

of the medical equipment. It amounted to nearly

59:14

more than a billion dollars,

59:15

that was transferred. That's a fact, not some

59:17

made-up story. All the documents exist; I've seen them.

59:20

And they were collecting money there, telling each

59:22

other that it was supposedly for some kind of

59:24

good cause, but in the end that money

59:26

built

59:27

a grand palace that was built by

59:29

an Italian; all the materials came from Italy.

59:34

What's especially funny is that they didn't even pay customs duties.

59:36

I spoke with

59:38

Kolesnikov: a ship would arrive at the port of Novorossiysk

59:42

with marble from Italy, and it had to be

59:44

cleared through customs—you can't just

59:47

bring it in like that. Officials would come,

59:55

and that was the way all these people operated.

59:58

That's how it all worked. And actually,

1:00:01

this is one of those cases that

1:00:04

will absolutely, sooner or later, be

1:00:06

examined in some kind of our own

1:00:08

version of a RICO-style trial, because there

1:00:10

is all the evidence there. All the papers are there,

1:00:12

and there is a real, living

1:00:14

witness who is now living abroad.

1:00:16

He exists, and he's ready to pursue this.

1:00:18

It's simply an illustration of how

1:00:20

the organized criminal group led by

1:00:24

citizen Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin

1:00:27

organized this very

1:00:29

criminal scheme for stealing money,

1:00:31

laundering that money, and investing it

1:00:34

into some kind of personal

1:00:36

real estate. It's a very interesting case. I

1:00:39

think that sooner or later someone very

1:00:42

serious will be punished for it. And by the way,

1:00:44

as a follow-up: do you think our

1:00:47

Constitution is so bad that it can be

1:00:56

within the existing constitutional

1:00:59

order? The Constitution is just words

1:01:02

written on paper. It's not that the Constitution is bad,

1:01:05

it's just that unfortunately we are not organized enough

1:01:07

to put all these people

1:01:09

in their place. They don't operate by the Constitution,

1:01:11

they ignore the laws completely.

1:01:13

They just act by brute fact, that is,

1:01:16

like, 'I'll take everything,' said greed; 'everything, everything,

1:01:19

I'll buy,' said evil; 'I'll take it all,' said force.

1:01:22

They simply came and, as a matter of fact, took everything from everyone.

1:01:24

In reality, they don't even have such a

1:01:27

large corporation—there are literally about

1:01:29

30 people who run everything. They

1:01:31

usurped and seized power. But there aren't

1:01:33

that many of them, and they don't rely on any Constitution.

1:01:35

They rely simply on their own

1:01:37

brazen audacity, or I don't know, boldness,

1:01:41

and this kind of smash-and-grab approach.

1:01:44

They rely on anything at all; they rely on the fact that we

1:01:46

sit here and nod along. But there are fewer and fewer people nodding,

1:01:48

and more and more who are ready to object.

1:01:51

A couple of related questions to move on to next.

1:01:54

Two related questions. How many followers altogether

1:01:56

do these kinds of publications bring in, and why?

1:01:59

Why are the Nashi activists (pro-Kremlin youth movement) so

1:02:01

stupid? That’s another thing I just can’t explain.

1:02:04

Because really, Nashi and all the rest of them—

1:02:09

they have, of course, greatly

1:02:11

added to my popularity. I mean,

1:02:13

I would probably be much less well known

1:02:15

on the internet, and I’d have fewer

1:02:17

followers, if they didn’t keep

1:02:20

doing things like

1:02:22

making these pointless,

1:02:24

crazy, ridiculous

1:02:26

accusations, caricatures, and so on.

1:02:29

So even people who may

1:02:31

not like me very much, or don’t like

1:02:33

some of my ideas and so on,

1:02:35

say, “Damn, you people are so

1:02:37

disgusting to us that we might even

1:02:39

be ready to support Navalny—we’re against

1:02:41

you.” And yes, they really do.

1:02:45

There are two options here: either believe in some conspiracy

1:02:49

that exists within their own ranks

1:02:51

against themselves, or proceed from the assumption

1:02:53

that they’re idiots. I’m more inclined to think

1:02:55

they’re idiots.

1:02:56

So, the question about Nashi was asked on

1:02:59

a little slip of paper like this. I ask you to

1:03:02

note

1:03:03

pay attention: we’ll have some of these after

1:03:12

the event. So, while Alexei is taking a break: what is

1:03:15

the wording of the Supreme Court’s decision to strike it down?

1:03:18

So, we still don’t know what

1:03:20

the exact wording of the Supreme Court’s decision is,

1:03:23

because the reasoning section has not yet

1:03:25

been prepared, hasn’t arrived yet, and certainly hasn’t yet

1:03:28

reached Yekaterinburg. So we can

1:03:31

only guess, based on the fact that

1:03:34

it was clear that the foundation would be

1:03:36

the logic of the Central Election Commission,

1:03:39

that is, it was no accident that at the appellate hearing

1:03:41

a representative of the Central

1:03:42

Election Commission showed up—he wasn’t too lazy

1:03:44

to come, even though he had no right to,

1:03:46

because he had not been present at the court of first instance.

1:03:48

So.

1:03:51

And

1:03:55

well, anyone who knows the case understands they have to squeeze through

1:03:57

between two, so to speak,

1:03:59

walls: on the one hand, they need to

1:04:02

remove me, but on the other hand they can’t, in doing so,

1:04:04

accuse all those people who came to court of being false witnesses

1:04:06

and so on, and so on.

1:04:08

Because then they would have to open

1:04:10

criminal cases against them under Article 307

1:04:13

for knowingly false testimony, and that

1:04:15

would not look very good. Now, the key point is this:

1:04:18

I’ll post it on my blog soon, by the way—we made a full

1:04:20

full

1:04:21

transcript of the proceedings. The key moment

1:04:24

that the representative of the Central

1:04:26

Election Commission emphasized was this: yes, you brought in some

1:04:28

number of people, but not

1:04:31

all 66—slightly fewer, perhaps. So in

1:04:35

these specific points, the experts

1:04:37

were mistaken, but on the rest they were right.

1:04:40

That’s an interesting logic, right?

1:04:42

Out of 66, in fact, we more or less established

1:04:45

through witness testimony that

1:04:48

the experts were wrong 49 times, but

1:04:50

for the remaining 17 times there is no reason not to

1:04:52

trust them. I think it is precisely this logic that

1:04:55

will ultimately form the basis of the

1:04:58

Supreme Court’s decision. That’s a guess—we haven’t yet

1:05:01

seen it—but it allows them to do everything

1:05:02

very neatly, to slip through, so to speak.

1:05:04

That is, on the one hand, remove me, and on the

1:05:06

other hand, not offend the people—and offending people

1:05:08

is something they’re already afraid of. Now, two more

1:05:12

related questions: one for Alexei, one

1:05:15

for me. Have you read the book Cloud

1:05:17

Democracy, written by your friends, one

1:05:19

of whom is standing on this stage? And a question for me

1:05:22

that came in by text message: will you

1:05:25

be talking about the volunteer

1:05:26

movement and about democracy? Well, of course.

1:05:30

I’ve read it. I posted that book on my

1:05:33

blog.

1:05:35

I have tried, and will keep trying,

1:05:38

to spread these ideas as widely as possible. I

1:05:41

absolutely believe that society is now

1:05:44

at a stage of development where

1:05:46

issues can already be decided by a fairly

1:05:48

broad circle of voters. That is,

1:05:50

everyone here, every person in this room, has in their pocket

1:05:53

a mobile phone; everyone has

1:05:56

a computer, and so a significant

1:05:59

number of issues that 100 years ago

1:06:01

were resolved through

1:06:04

representative democracy can now

1:06:06

simply be decided directly by popular

1:06:08

vote. Not every issue,

1:06:10

of course—you can’t decide questions like how much

1:06:12

tax to pay that way, because everyone will say

1:06:14

as little as possible—but a large number of issues

1:06:17

can be decided that way. I more or less

1:06:23

agree with that.

1:06:26

And by December 4, we are preparing to launch a series

1:06:29

of major votes and elections on various

1:06:32

issues. So get involved,

1:06:34

join us. And one more thing—I wrote about this

1:06:36

recently on my blog, but I’ll repeat it because

1:06:38

it’s important: we have a public organization registered with

1:06:40

the Ministry of Justice called

1:06:42

the Volunteer Movement, and its

1:06:45

registered charter sets out the same

1:06:47

logic that is implemented in the electronic

1:06:50

democracy system: people themselves

1:06:52

pool money to implement projects

1:06:53

they propose project ideas and discuss them

1:06:59

today we are fully ready to

1:07:02

organizationally, this is a volunteer

1:07:04

movement based on a technological

1:07:05

platform of electronic democracy; there will

1:07:08

be more publications about this, please

1:07:09

follow closely and

1:07:13

join. Not a question, but a suggestion: take

1:07:16

me on as an intern in my second

1:07:22

year. If you study well, then we will, of course,

1:07:24

of course

1:07:27

only we won’t be able to provide you with

1:07:30

housing, and in general we get a lot of these

1:07:33

kinds of proposals, quite a lot of them come in

1:07:36

but our work is very

1:07:38

specific

1:07:40

it’s the classic problem of a small

1:07:42

organization: the organization is small

1:07:44

there are many projects, and administering them is

1:07:47

difficult. Everything is fairly expensive, so

1:07:48

unfortunately, I’ll say right away that I

1:07:50

don’t have the capacity to, well, run around there

1:07:52

with students and so on. I love them all

1:07:54

very much. But if a person is inexperienced and doesn’t

1:07:57

know how and can’t work, we simply

1:08:00

don’t have the capacity to deal with that, because

1:08:01

that simply means I’ll spend

1:08:03

one fewer day in court, write fewer complaints

1:08:06

to the prosecutor’s office and so on. We need

1:08:08

people who are ready with a high degree of

1:08:13

self-sufficiency. From here, from Yekaterinburg, there’s no need to go

1:08:16

to

1:08:20

to Moscow. What is your attitude toward

1:08:26

the 2012 conference in which you

1:08:29

participated? I have a positive attitude toward all

1:08:33

new initiatives. I don’t know whether Milov

1:08:36

will create some new party. Yes, he

1:08:38

expressed such an

1:08:39

idea. My opinion hasn’t changed: I believe that

1:08:43

taking part in organizing a party according to

1:08:46

their system and spending

1:08:48

time and money on it is fairly pointless. What is a

1:08:50

party? They suggest building for yourself a

1:08:52

little wheel: jump into that wheel and run

1:08:56

like a squirrel, and it will

1:08:57

keep spinning. I do not claim that my

1:08:59

way of opposition struggle

1:09:01

is the most effective. Let a hundred

1:09:04

flowers bloom. Yes, Vladimir Milov created a party

1:09:08

and spent some time on it; none of that

1:09:10

was wasted. Different things need to be done

1:09:13

but I don’t think that trying to create

1:09:14

systemic parties is, right now, the most

1:09:16

effective approach. So I wish Milov and his colleagues

1:09:20

well. What is modern Russian

1:09:23

liberalism for you?

1:09:27

I immediately think of The Twelve Chairs and Ippolit Vorobyaninov’s line about the

1:09:31

“tragedy of Russian liberalism.” May I not

1:09:32

answer that question? Then another

1:09:34

good question: leave the country or

1:09:39

not? Emigration is capitulation, that is,

1:09:43

to leave means to surrender. It means

1:09:46

that everything here—nothing

1:09:48

will work out, everything will collapse, and then

1:09:51

the crooks and thieves will keep running wild.

1:09:53

I can’t do that. I lived abroad for half a year while

1:09:55

I was studying, and I can’t live there. I mean, it irritates me that

1:09:58

Americans there

1:09:59

are constantly smiling and asking, “How are you

1:10:03

this week?” All of that—I just can’t

1:10:05

handle it. I’m very uncomfortable. I can’t

1:10:06

live without the Russian language; I suffer. So, well,

1:10:09

I really have no option at all. Not

1:10:11

because things there are somehow terribly

1:10:12

bad—people get used to everything

1:10:14

and the quality of life there is much better. But I

1:10:17

want to be here. Generally speaking, I quite

1:10:19

like everything in Moscow except the terrible

1:10:20

traffic jams. So I believe that, I don’t know,

1:10:24

out of 140 million, sooner or later 100,000 will come out

1:10:29

Okay, so two questions for me and then

1:10:33

we’ll move on to questions from the audience so I can take a break. What will you

1:10:36

do about Forkons? He constantly

1:10:38

insults me beyond the bounds of the law. He

1:10:40

insults me beyond the bounds of the law. I don’t care

1:10:43

that means. And the second question, from a

1:10:46

note: will you put forward your candidacy in

1:10:48

the elections?

1:10:58

[applause]

1:11:02

Then here’s the proposal: let’s take a couple of

1:11:04

questions from the floor, and then, so that no one feels

1:11:07

slighted, I’ll shuffle these written questions

1:11:09

and Alexei will draw them. Otherwise I’ll again

1:11:12

be accused of

1:11:15

feeding him questions. Pass the microphone

1:11:18

Listen, let me repeat

1:11:23

the questions. Please line up

1:11:26

Suppose your campaigning worked one hundred

1:11:29

percent and United Russia suffered

1:11:32

a crushing defeat on December 14.

1:11:34

The majority in the Duma would then belong to the Communist Party and the LDPR (Liberal Democratic Party of Russia), or to

1:11:40

A Just Russia. We won—but what would that give us? Why are Zyuganov and Zhirinovsky

1:11:45

better than Putin and Medvedev? Everyone heard

1:11:49

the question.

1:11:51

We won tactically, we won

1:11:54

because these people are forced

1:11:57

to negotiate with Zhirinovsky and Zyuganov, and that in itself is already

1:12:02

a victory. You understand? The Duma in the 2000s

1:12:06

when Yabloko and the Union of Right Forces were there

1:12:08

was not very good, but there

1:12:10

was variety; different things happened. That is,

1:12:13

it is impossible to imagine that in

1:12:14

today’s politics the kinds of things

1:12:17

that happened then could happen now. The task is

1:12:21

to finish off this government until we

1:12:24

achieve free elections

1:12:26

and squeeze its real support ratings. On what

1:12:29

is Putin’s power based? It is based

1:12:33

not on this and that, but on a real

1:12:38

support rating. He does have a real rating, and on

1:12:41

that real rating he built his

1:12:43

the main instrument of its power

1:12:45

that instrument is essentially United Russia

1:12:49

using this instrument, they wage...

1:12:54

this is the most effective instrument

1:12:56

This instrument must be destroyed, and thereby

1:12:59

make life easier for ourselves. That does not mean that

1:13:02

tomorrow, as you put it, the Communist Party and the LDPR...

1:13:06

will build us a bright future. It

1:13:08

means that we will still have a lot of

1:13:10

work ahead of us. But at least

1:13:12

there will be an opportunity to do it. So, uh, yes.

1:13:17

please

1:13:20

Right now, before the elections, a great many

1:13:23

different demonstrations are being held, and at the same time

1:13:25

at the same time

1:13:26

even lawful demonstrations are usually

1:13:28

broken up. Here are some examples, for instance

1:13:31

the demonstration last Saturday, for example, uh

1:13:35

there is also another one — that is, I know that

1:13:38

on December 3, several parties, for example

1:13:41

the Communist Party and the LDPR are planning to gather at 1905 Square

1:13:46

to hold a joint demonstration. According to

1:13:48

my sources, there will be deployed there

1:13:50

no fewer than ten police units. What do you think

1:13:53

about that — police, excuse me. How do you

1:13:56

feel about it, and what should be done to

1:13:59

fight it? Well, do you mean how I feel about the fact that

1:14:02

the police have been deployed, or how I feel about the fact that

1:14:04

the rally

1:14:06

has been organized? And the only way to fight this

1:14:09

is with one thing: more people at the rally. Well,

1:14:12

it is impossible to disperse it if

1:14:14

50,000 people have gathered — in Yekaterinburg’s conditions

1:14:17

even 5,000 people would be impossible; they...

1:14:20

they can disperse anyone. Moscow’s

1:14:22

police say quite openly

1:14:26

that if there are 500 of you, we’ll disperse you;

1:14:30

if there are 10,000 of you, we’ll just stand there;

1:14:33

if there are 100,000 of you, we’ll follow you, and that’s it.

1:14:37

There is no other way — only mass participation. These

1:14:39

people understand nothing else, and they

1:14:42

are very, very afraid of it. Everything there

1:14:43

will collapse instantly when not

1:14:45

100 people gather, but thousands. So that means we

1:14:49

must do everything so that people

1:14:51

demand their rights, including by going out

1:14:53

into the streets

1:14:56

So how do you feel about Strategy-31?

1:14:59

Eduard

1:15:01

Limonov? I view it positively. I think

1:15:03

it is the right strategy. For a number of reasons, it

1:15:05

is stalling right now because

1:15:08

the authorities are cunning enough not to

1:15:11

simply disperse them, but rather to

1:15:16

[laughter]

1:15:19

split them apart

1:15:26

without a microphone

1:15:30

Yes, I think highly of Strategy-31. The idea

1:15:34

the concept was absolutely brilliant in terms of

1:15:36

the fact that everyone knows when and where

1:15:39

to go. There is no need to spend time, effort,

1:15:42

or energy informing people — everyone knows

1:15:44

that on the 31st, at a certain time,

1:15:46

you come to a certain place. But as I already

1:15:48

said, these crooks are not just crooks — they are

1:15:51

quite cunning crooks, and

1:15:53

smart enough, so they split the organizing committee

1:15:55

and turned it into Alexei in one place

1:15:57

and Limonov in another. Right now it is not

1:16:00

working, unfortunately. But as an idea, it

1:16:02

was absolutely correct, and Strategy-31 is a

1:16:05

good thing

1:16:06

One more Ural-related question: do you know

1:16:09

about Anton Bakov’s project, the Russian

1:16:12

Empire? I know Anton himself; as for the

1:16:16

Empire, not really. He did call me once,

1:16:18

to be honest, it was

1:16:24

interesting. I mean, Bakov is a very

1:16:27

interesting person, and I think he

1:16:29

may well come up with something quite interesting

1:16:31

So, another question from the audience

1:16:34

please. Well, to begin with, allow me

1:16:38

to introduce myself: Vladislav Zatrapil. As you understand,

1:16:40

that is a pseudonym; I cannot give my real name

1:16:42

I am the editor-in-chief of an unregistered

1:16:45

online publication

1:16:47

Monarchist

1:16:48

Truth. Do you think you will remain

1:16:51

in the pack after...

1:16:54

[music]

1:16:55

[applause]

1:16:58

I cannot name it for the simple reason that I am afraid

1:17:00

they will seize on it, because they will start smearing

1:17:04

its pages, so to speak. Let me put the question bluntly: if we

1:17:09

that is, if the monarchist movement supports

1:17:11

you, will you support

1:17:19

the monarchist movement if it supports you?

1:17:26

So, are you crowning me here with your

1:17:28

— you know, putting some kind of

1:17:32

thing with gold sparkles on me

1:17:35

and off I go? No, this is all-Russian, for now

1:17:38

for now

1:17:41

Let us put it this way, the question is this: if we

1:17:44

join the strategy of voting against

1:17:47

everyone, as a united group of 4,500 people,

1:17:50

would that be a weighty argument in organizational terms

1:17:52

for you to provide us with some

1:17:57

I — as for those conditions, I offer you anything

1:18:00

you want. But the important point is that

1:18:04

even though you are a monarchist movement, you

1:18:07

should of course support this strategy

1:18:08

because in fact there is already a monarch, but this

1:18:11

monarch is a very bad one. So let us

1:18:14

make use of the monarchist movement as well. I

1:18:17

just remembered a joke

1:18:24

Look, our time has naturally

1:18:26

become limited now by the absence of a

1:18:28

microphone, and we have four minutes. I have two

1:18:30

organizational

1:18:32

announcements. The first organizational

1:18:34

announcement is that our

1:18:37

staunch supporters downstairs

1:18:38

have identified a group of our...

1:18:40

numbering... and a huge request not to

1:18:45

not

1:18:50

trample them. Please leave carefully, do not

1:18:52

go ahead with provocations and so on, there you go

1:18:55

the second announcement is that

1:18:57

someone lost a hat; that's more important

1:18:59

news for the world—well, if

1:19:05

this—sorry, if that was, if that was

1:19:07

a note with a question

1:19:10

then

1:19:11

[music]

1:19:15

so, let's be honest: the last three

1:19:18

questions, because our time has really

1:19:19

run out, basically, and up to now all of these

1:19:22

questions that came from the audience, they

1:19:23

were repeating what was already on the

1:19:25

notes; that is, it's kind of—once again, are there

1:19:27

any questions from the audience that aren't on the

1:19:29

notes? All right, you in the back are waving your hand

1:19:32

go ahead with the question. Well, more about

1:19:36

the professional sphere in the Sverdlovsk region

1:19:38

and as is well known, the Chairman of the Government

1:19:39

but there is a very

1:19:42

interesting organization here called

1:19:44

the Development of Education. That is, it's the

1:19:46

structure through which practically

1:19:48

most of the funding for

1:19:50

the development of education in the region passes, and

1:19:52

this institution is headed by Ms. Gre

1:19:55

that is, the wife of the Chairman of the Government

1:19:57

and in this connection the question arises

1:19:59

whether this can somehow be addressed

1:20:01

in connection with the federal law on

1:20:04

civil service, since this constitutes a

1:20:06

conflict of interest. But there's another nuance

1:20:09

when this body was transferred from the jurisdiction of the

1:20:11

Ministry

1:20:13

of Education to the government, it changed its

1:20:16

status, and previously Ms. Grena was

1:20:18

the director, and now she has become the rector. So

1:20:20

is there anything that can be done? Well, I

1:20:22

can answer for Alexei here, since I just

1:20:24

know this situation well, and not even

1:20:26

because my wife's last name is Redina

1:20:28

but simply because

1:20:31

so to speak—well, they just happen to be namesakes, yes, and

1:20:36

because people wrote to me many times about

1:20:37

the conflict involving this body and about this whole situation

1:20:40

it's pointless. This morning we

1:20:41

were at the office; people came to see Alexei

1:20:44

and said, here you go, a 70-page file where

1:20:46

it is clearly proven that I

1:20:48

should have been fined for crossing the street

1:20:50

in the wrong place 100 rubles

1:20:52

but was fined 200, so please stop this

1:20:54

lawlessness

1:20:55

it's still impossible to treat all this

1:20:58

this situation—I can explain it to Alexei in detail

1:21:00

because I know these kinds of

1:21:03

situations very well; there are hundreds, thousands of them, and while they may

1:21:07

seem very huge to those who are

1:21:12

involved in them

1:21:14

the truth is, my friends, the problem

1:21:17

with Gridino I cannot solve for you from Moscow

1:21:20

no one but you will solve it here, and

1:21:22

today some guys came to see me who want to

1:21:25

organize a RosPil (anti-corruption project) branch here in

1:21:26

Yekaterinburg—some local branch. Excellent

1:21:29

we organize it ourselves, we fight everything ourselves

1:21:31

the rescue of the drowning is the work of the drowning themselves

1:21:33

if someone thinks there is

1:21:36

some magical guy in Moscow who

1:21:38

can do something that no one else

1:21:39

can do—that's not true. Neither my

1:21:42

qualifications nor anything else are actually

1:21:44

somehow

1:21:45

significantly better, or even better at all, than

1:21:47

your local lawyers'. We unite ourselves

1:21:50

we poke into everything ourselves with a sharp stick at

1:21:52

the level of our own region

1:21:56

any other hands? Yes, the person in

1:21:58

yellow, simply because you look very

1:22:00

frozen. Here's a question: Alexei, do you follow

1:22:03

the development of the economic situation in

1:22:05

the world? I mean, regularly

1:22:07

the news says, among other things, that

1:22:09

for example there

1:22:10

Greece will go bankrupt; it's part of the global

1:22:13

government. It

1:22:15

will organize—Spain will go bankrupt too

1:22:20

and as for us, everything used to be

1:22:22

fine, and they told us: look, we have no

1:22:25

crisis at all. And now, roughly speaking, we're again facing

1:22:28

the prospect that

1:22:31

in general—well, I think we've been through this

1:22:35

once before, when Putin, if you remember, said

1:22:37

there's a crisis everywhere, but here we have some kind of

1:22:39

quiet lagoon and so on. And then a month later

1:22:41

it hit so hard that it really hurt

1:22:44

naturally, we are part of the global economy, and

1:22:46

we depend on it more than almost any

1:22:49

other country. If production falls in

1:22:51

China, they need our oil and metals there

1:22:55

30% less, and that's it—everything will be a disaster

1:22:57

for everything. So, well, I am not inclined toward

1:23:00

overly apocalyptic scenarios, I don't

1:23:02

tend to build them, because nothing like that

1:23:04

is really going to collapse outright, even if Greece

1:23:06

or Spain declares default, which I

1:23:08

doubt. I don't think that, uh, something

1:23:13

so terrible for Russia

1:23:14

will happen. What we have is this terrible

1:23:16

situation already happening; it has simply turned into

1:23:18

an ongoing routine, and even without

1:23:20

Spain and without Greece, things will be

1:23:22

quite bad for us

1:23:25

in the near future, if nothing

1:23:27

changes. Here's a question from

1:23:30

the media, apparently. The question is this, so, about

1:23:35

your case involving RFS and what you wrote

1:23:37

on social media about how they aren't sending you

1:23:39

a summons—what happens next there, generally speaking?

1:23:40

What's the progress? The progress is this: we won

1:23:43

two court cases. Well, that is, there are a bunch of things there

1:23:45

As for the procedural aspects, this case

1:23:47

was opened by the Main Investigative

1:23:49

Directorate of the Investigative Committee. That

1:23:50

is, the highest-ranking body that can

1:23:52

initiate criminal cases opened a case under the article

1:23:55

for the first time ever in history, because, well,

1:23:57

normally such cases are opened by the police

1:24:00

at a low level, but they opened it and sent it

1:24:02

straight to Kirov. Right now we have this kind of

1:24:04

procedural mess going on: we say that

1:24:06

it should be heard in Moscow, and they

1:24:08

say in Kirov. We’ve already won twice there,

1:24:10

in the court of first instance and in

1:24:12

cassation. So really, everyone

1:24:15

basically doesn’t care. In Kirov, a special investigative

1:24:18

team has been created,

1:24:20

two police colonels, both

1:24:22

investigators for especially important cases. When

1:24:25

I came to see them once, they said,

1:24:26

“Damn, we’ve got a murder here, and instead they’ve

1:24:28

dumped you on us.” But just in case, they

1:24:30

set up an investigative team. Nothing

1:24:32

is happening, and nobody can close the case

1:24:35

because it’s apparently scary — after all, it was

1:24:36

opened in Moscow. If they opened it, then there must have been a reason,

1:24:38

right? But there’s nothing there to

1:24:41

investigate further, there are no materials, so everyone

1:24:42

is just sitting and waiting. So, young man

1:24:46

in red — yes, that gentleman stood up, well, his

1:24:50

question is well known, he asks it every

1:24:52

time at meetings.

1:24:55

Question.

1:24:56

No one else? Let him ask his question. So,

1:25:00

why did you have one of our Yabloko people thrown in jail on purpose

1:25:03

right before the elections? I’m saying, this question

1:25:06

comes up every time. Please, why don’t you

1:25:09

express any

1:25:10

support? I

1:25:12

have repeatedly, repeatedly written publicly

1:25:15

and spoken publicly about the fact that I believe Petlin

1:25:17

is being held in pre-trial detention wrongly, but at the same time, so to speak,

1:25:19

I’m not going to grovel or curry favor over it — I’ve

1:25:21

spoken publicly on this issue many times.

1:25:22

Pre-trial detention is wrong, but at the same time

1:25:25

his actions were absolutely unacceptable.

1:25:27

They’re building there on anthrax-contaminated land,

1:25:30

please, and they were calling on

1:25:34

people in the style of, “Let’s all say together,”

1:25:36

“Down with the party of crooks.” Now, you say that

1:25:39

you believe in people, that is, you believe in us.

1:25:41

We’ll understand you. How from this

1:25:43

collective rallying cry — what was the point of it? Excellent

1:25:47

question. Actually, maybe I should

1:25:52

answer it this way: at first I was calling on you,

1:25:56

let’s do something together, all of us united.

1:25:58

Why am I doing this at all? Because you already

1:26:00

understand all of this anyway. What’s the point of me standing here

1:26:02

and just shaking the air? It’s an absolutely fair question. I’m

1:26:07

exactly the same as you. I don’t

1:26:10

have any special new information. I

1:26:13

won’t tell you anything that you don’t already know

1:26:15

without me, and I think your will for

1:26:18

change

1:26:19

may very well be no less than mine,

1:26:21

maybe even greater. But I do what I can do,

1:26:24

what I must do. So if there is

1:26:26

an opportunity to come here and somehow, I don’t know,

1:26:28

put some pressure on your minds — well,

1:26:30

even if it seems pointless, I do it. I believe

1:26:34

that you are the same as I am, and I am the same as

1:26:36

you. But together we’ll do it. If I can inspire you

1:26:38

even by a milligram, then

1:26:41

it wasn’t in vain. And if I couldn’t, then I couldn’t.

1:26:43

But I was obliged to do it. And I

1:26:47

will leave here partly with a sense of

1:26:49

duty fulfilled. And you, I hope, with a

1:26:52

sense of duty,

1:26:55

a sense of duty that in your struggle

1:26:57

for

1:26:58

the city you will not give up your position and will give this

1:27:03

our common enemy a worthy response.

1:27:06

[applause]

1:27:13

A brief question, after the question about

1:27:16

rallies: do you know about what

1:27:18

happened in Belarus? Do you think that in the

1:27:19

worst case, could this threaten

1:27:22

us as well?

1:27:24

Do you think

1:27:27

so? I think the so-called Belarusian scenario

1:27:30

is the priority scenario

1:27:33

that our party of crooks is now considering.

1:27:35

They see that everything is falling apart and

1:27:39

they have no other way to maintain control

1:27:41

except to crack down on everyone and

1:27:44

throw people in jail. You know, there was a situation there when

1:27:48

the head of a polling company

1:27:50

published approval ratings, and Lukashenko’s rating

1:27:53

according to his data had dropped sharply, and that same

1:27:55

evening

1:27:55

he was arrested. So their only

1:27:58

method of silencing people is exactly this kind of thing.

1:28:00

And I think they are considering this

1:28:03

as their priority option. But whether we allow

1:28:06

them to do that depends on us after all.

1:28:08

Lukashenko tightened the screws on everyone when he had

1:28:11

there

1:28:13

75%. I have a feeling that we

1:28:16

are already ready to tell these guys

1:28:19

no — that option is impossible. And the

1:28:22

booing at Olimpiyskiy (a major Moscow arena) and Putin’s fear of appearing,

1:28:25

and the deputies in the Duma not standing up, and

1:28:29

15 or 20% for United Russia in the city of Yekaterinburg

1:28:32

will not allow them to carry out a

1:28:36

Belarusian scenario. I represent the Chechen diaspora

1:28:39

in the Sverdlovsk Region. If you have time,

1:28:41

I’d like to speak with you. Let’s

1:28:43

do it after the event. We need your support

1:28:47

need

1:28:49

We need the support of absolutely everyone,

1:28:52

of all people. If the Chechen diaspora that

1:28:54

lives here consists of decent

1:28:57

I am absolutely certain that reasonable people

1:28:59

their attitude toward this government is no different

1:29:01

from that of Russians, Tatars, I don't know,

1:29:05

or people from Venus. We are all more or less

1:29:07

the same, and we all live in this world, all of us

1:29:09

understand what is good and what is

1:29:10

bad, and when we see that in the Magnitsky case

1:29:13

there is all the evidence and

1:29:15

photographs showing that the man, on the day of his death,

1:29:17

was tortured—photos of his hands torn

1:29:20

by handcuffs, there is testimony from the detention facility

1:29:23

staff that they

1:29:25

used batons, and then Medvedev speaks to us, and

1:29:28

the head of the Investigative Committee

1:29:29

says that no special means

1:29:31

were used—Russians and Chechens alike

1:29:33

feel the same way about this. I am sure that

1:29:36

everyone will say exactly the same thing to these

1:29:37

people, everything that needs to be said. Thank you.

1:29:41

[applause]

Original