Presentation of the platform for the Moscow mayoral election


Yesterday we rehearsed our
program—not here, but at our campaign headquarters—and we
had these really cool slides. On
those slides there was infographics; we ran through all of it
and then decided to completely
change and scrap it all, because all those
slides, all that infographics—it was all
very cool, very serious-looking. But
it looked a lot like, well, a corporate
presentation for people who sell
soap, and are very successful at it—like,
soap sales will grow from 5 to 17 percent over the next
quarters, and so on and so forth. But we
didn’t write this platform as soap
salespeople—though there’s nothing wrong with
selling soap. We wrote this platform for
ourselves. So our platform, and what I’m
about to say about it, is
simply a set of stories about us, and I
think each of us will be able to
recognize ourselves in one of them. And the booklet
you have in your hands—you can simply
follow along. Everyone has a copy of the platform, as I
understand it, in this hall.
No one? Ah, everyone does—excellent. You
can follow the text and at least
see some more specific
proposals on the issues I’m
talking about.
And let’s try to make this
event as informal as possible,
so shouts of approval—or
disapproval—and so on are all perfectly
welcome. And we’d be betraying our own principles
if we didn’t begin our platform with the
section on fighting corruption. And here we have
a story about Lyuba. Hi,
Lyuba. One day Lyuba simply decided that
it would be nice if flowers were planted outside her building—she lives
in Nagatinskaya. Since
Lyuba works at the Anti-Corruption Foundation (ACF),
she knows for a fact that Moscow allocates
huge sums for beautification and public works. She went
onto the public procurement website and
found that, in fact, huge amounts of money had been
allocated to plant
flowers by her beloved building entrance—but the flowers
aren’t there.
That’s why Lyuba is here with us today.
Because our platform
provides for oversight of all spending
by the city of Moscow. Our platform
calls for the introduction of contract
monitors, and it is absolutely
essential to secure the right to monitor what is actually
being purchased and what is not,
what is being built and what is not. And Lyuba,
not only was left without her flowers,
yesterday, when she was going in and out
of the Yasenevo metro station, she was wading through water, just like
some of you who have been near
the Yasenevo metro station. And when this morning she
looked sadly at her
ruined shoes, she heard on the radio
an announcement that the Moscow city government
was buying the newspaper Argumenty i Fakty
for $100 million, and she knew
that Moscow spends half a billion
dollars every year on various
media outlets. And no one asked Lyuba, no one asked
you, they didn’t even ask the deputies,
whether the city of Moscow actually needs the newspaper *Argumenty
i Fakty*. That’s why Lyuba is here with us. Because
our platform provides that
all such purchases must be
justified, and all that justification must be
completely transparent. And every
person who simply looks out
the window and sees that someone, somewhere,
is building something in their building, near their
entrance, in their courtyard—by going
online, with one click, can find out who
is building it, what exactly is being built, which workers
are working there, and how much it costs. That
level of transparency is something we can
have right now, and we will absolutely make it happen when
we come to power in the city of Moscow.
Thank you, Lyuba, for being with us. Now
let’s talk about Alexei. Alexei is our
municipal deputy in the Kurkino district.
Alexei has a major problem:
residents are constantly calling him. Residents
keep calling him because he’s their deputy, and
there’s construction going on in Kurkino—they want
to take over a vacant lot or a small park where
people live nearby, and he can’t do anything. He’s
a deputy elected by those people, but the system
of power in Moscow is structured so
archaically that all decisions are made
exclusively at 13 Tverskaya Street (Moscow City Hall), and at
13 Tverskaya, in fact, no one will even
see any of what is going to be built
somewhere out in Alexei’s Kurkino. But it will be
built, the residents will be unhappy,
and Alexei will go on receiving their
angry calls. Moscow’s budget—we all
know how much it is: 1.6 trillion rubles. Do you know how much money
is controlled by
all municipal deputies
like Alexei combined? It’s 16 billion rubles—1%
of all the money in Moscow is allocated where
people actually live, where they
face their everyday problems.
That’s why Alexei is here with us today.
Because he supports the point in our
election platform that says we will
redistribute both power and
money to the level where people actually live, and
where there are deputies who are already now
ready to manage that money.
And then there’s Zhora, whom I very rarely see in a
jacket. Everyone knows and loves Zhora, but
recently he committed a minor
offense and was brought to
administrative
liability. He was tried by a magistrate judge,
who threw the book at him,
holding him fully liable without even
While the case was being considered, they brought it to the police and handed it over.
The judge sided with the police, and Zhora...
is with us today because our platform includes...
a provision in the program that says that
in Moscow, justices of the peace can be elected
either by the Moscow City Duma, as is effectively the case now,
in practice appointed by the Kremlin, or elected
by the public, and we demand that they
be elected by the people, because 70%
of ordinary citizens who deal with
the courts are not involved in any criminal cases;
people deal with divorce cases,
property division, and administrative offenses.
These all fall under the jurisdiction of justices of the peace, and Moscow residents
can, and are absolutely ready to,
choose them.
Lena is young and beautiful, as you can see,
and, incidentally, very law-abiding,
and she would never imagine, even in her worst nightmare,
that she could suddenly be locked up for
about a year and a half in prison. That would be
terrible. But unfortunately, if the authorities in
Moscow do not change, that is exactly what will happen,
because every Muscovite who has lived
in Moscow for 30 years or more
will lose a year and a half of their life
sitting in traffic. A year and a half of life. Every
one of us—every one of us who lives
30 years in Moscow will spend a year and a half
in traffic. That time will be taken from each of us;
each of us will sit in this
little prison. That is why Lena is with us today
because in our
program there are provisions stating that all
transport-related decisions must undergo
projects costing more than 3 billion rubles must undergo
international expert review so that
we do not end up in a situation like the one with
the Fourth Ring Road,
which was first built—you know,
the most expensive road in the world—and then
declared an urban-planning mistake. All
the people who made that
urban-planning mistake are still sitting
in City Hall, in the General Plan Institute, in Moskom
Architecture. Lena is with us today because
our program provides for
a strategy for Moscow's development. We must
finally decide whether we are moving
the federal authorities out of the city or not,
where we are building a parliamentary center, where our
major highways will go, and so on. Lena is with us
because she likes our approach,
based on the understanding that there is no need
to pour money into giant interchanges; instead, we need
to build a capillary transport network in Moscow.
Thank you very much, Lena, for being
with us today.
Our neighbor Roman, who is now
doing tremendous
work helping with municipal issues,
read in the newspapers that the average
salary of a migrant street cleaner in Moscow is
42,000 rubles. That street cleaner told him
that he works on the condition that
he hands over part of the money, pays
part of it in bribes to the district administration, which passes it
all on to the prefecture, and this system also
shares with the police. That is why migrants have been
coming and will keep coming in
any case,
because they are simply needed so that
this entire structure can keep sucking
money endlessly out of these migrants. And
Roman is here with us today because
he supports the part of our program stating
that all migrants must be
registered, and all information
about the presence or absence of migrants
must simply be published. You
go online and you can see your
street cleaner, you can see his salary; the
street cleaner himself and the street cleaners' union
cannot be deceived.
In addition, Roman supports the part
of our
program dealing with migration, because
he knows very well that this street cleaner's children, unfortunately,
have lived here, but they did not
go to school, and they speak Russian poorly.
Therefore, they have no real
future here, yet they are already Moscow
teenagers. In order to
earn money, they resort to the simplest
method: their cousin
from Tajikistan comes and brings them, once
every quarter, 200 grams of heroin, which they sell in
Roman's courtyard, and
simply to survive. And he
supports the point in our program that
the Moscow mayor's office must use every
measure—we have spelled out which measures—to
prevent the creation of these
criminal ghettos, where people live in basements
30 to a room and are
forced, and in any case will end up selling
drugs simply in order to survive.
Konstantin Yanka, a deputy of the municipal
district of Zyuzino, recently attended
a housing and utilities meeting, and he himself is unhappy with how much
he pays for his apartment.
Konstantin was outraged because in the newspapers
he read that a subsidiary of Mosenergo,
the utility company that supplies
heat and electricity to our apartments,
transferred 200 million rubles to United Russia.
That 200 million rubles in sponsorship
was simply
stolen from us. That is why our program says
that all spending by utility suppliers
and housing management bodies must undergo
basic and public auditing, and that all
these so-called investment programs,
these giant and mythical schemes that monopolists once again
present to us in the form of enormous tomes
of paperwork about how they are supposedly going to invest
a billion dollars in their own development, and why
tariffs therefore need to be raised by that amount...
In the end, there is no real development at all. There is only
just new houses somewhere on the French Riviera
of France, which can be verified by a simple audit.
Konstantin cannot achieve it on his own, but together
with us he will. Thank you very much for
Konstantin joining
us. Now let’s talk about
a citizen named Yulia.
Yulia has a family. Yulia has two
children, and because of this Yulia is concerned about
the situation at Yulia’s local outpatient clinic in
the Maryino district, because every time
you need to go to the clinic even just to get
some certificate, you spend three hours there. At the same time,
Yulia knows perfectly well that for every
Muscovite—I told her this—
24,000 rubles are allocated just for
outpatient clinic services. Thus,
Yulia’s family has 100,000 rubles
per year allocated to
outpatient care—not
for each person. I’m simply
curious: please raise your hand if you
have been to your local clinic in the last year.
And now raise your hand
if you have never in your life been to your
local clinic.
And yet 24,000 rubles go toward
each person. Yulia is with us today. She
of course has another reason as well, but among them is the fact that
she supports
the points of our
program stating that the enormous sums of money available
in Moscow should be spent first and foremost
on increasing
the number of general practitioners,
primary care doctors. We have enough money,
space, and infrastructure to have
enough primary care doctors so that every family
has its own general practitioner and can, without difficulty,
turn to them and receive
a consultation on the same day. We have
the money for this—more than enough money. So if
we introduce the provision contained in our
program that money follows the
patient, clinic doctors will be running
after our family because we have
100,000 rubles that can be received. And Yulia
is with us today because she
supports the idea that we should not
keep pouring money endlessly into
healthcare like this—into all this equipment
and the purchase of scanners. In Moscow we have more scanners
than London does per capita
and more than Berlin.
They
do not cure anyone. From this we get only
a $1 million bribe
that is taken with every procurement of a
scanner, and that’s all. Thank you, Yulia, for
being with us and supporting our
program. Since we’ve already talked about Yulia,
let’s talk about Alexei, who
is very concerned
that the standard of secondary education in Moscow is falling
catastrophically. Alexei has
a daughter. She is 11 years old, and now her school
is being merged with some other school, and
his wife, who is on the parent committee,
constantly complains that the other school is worse. And
no one understands the reasons for the merger. I
think most of you with
school-age children have encountered this.
What’s more, to
this school they are attaching a kindergarten, and
it is completely unclear what this even is. No one
even explains why all this is happening, even though we
have enough money for secondary
education. That is why we, among other things,
are simply saying that, first,
there must be full transparency in decision-making on
school mergers; second, full transparency
in
publishing reports on how
well children are studying, and funding should, among other things,
be tied to that. And in our
schools it is entirely possible
to introduce those
child assessment and evaluation programs
for children
that exist in European countries and are fully
transparent and can be used by parents
right
now. Vladimir—you all know Vladimir.
Well, some of you know him. Vladimir worked at
a huge corporation and held a very
high position. Then, for reasons beyond
his control, he was forced to leave
that corporation. As you know, he worked with
the Anti-Corruption Foundation (ACF), and that became
an insurmountable obstacle to his
bright and promising corporate career.
Nevertheless, he is a wonderful person.
Everyone knows him, and he could very
easily go into business. But
when Vladimir decides in which city
in Russia he could open his own business
and do business, he would never
choose Moscow, because he looks at
the ease-of-doing-business ranking, in which
Moscow occupies a shameful
30th place among Russian cities. And
Vladimir is with us today because in
our—our program there are provisions about
how to move Moscow from that shameful 30th place
to a leading position;
how to make sure that all leases for
all premises belonging to the city
are visible and transparent. You go online
and you see at what price
city-owned premises are rented out, to whom
they are rented, and you can check whether
they are being subleased—whether someone
takes them from the city for 1,000 rubles and then simply
rents them out for three times as much, as
happens with
95% of all municipal premises.
Our program includes provisions on how
make it easier
to connect to the power grid. How
to make it easier to obtain
construction permits for
so that businesses could develop in Moscow
business. Thank you, Vladimir, for
joining us. Oksana is a wonderful
member of our team, who is currently running
our presentation right now
she's hiding under the table, talking
on the phone. She's a wonderful young woman
but she has a problem. The thing is, in
Oksana's courtyard, there's a dark
passageway, and through this dark
passageway she has to walk, and in this dark
passageway, someone regularly gets their
bag snatched. Oksana is a wonderful young woman, but
she has the kind of build that all sorts of thugs
apparently find it fairly easy to
take
her bag. In this passageway there is
a camera, but Oksana knows perfectly well that this
camera—we found this out at the Anti-Corruption Foundation (ACF)
—was installed after a secret
tender for installing cameras, in which
one single company won, and all
the cameras that were installed are either
fake—just dummies—or they simply
produce no footage at all. We will replace
them everywhere we can, and the experience
of Singapore, Hong Kong, and London can in Moscow
absolutely
be applied. Thank you very much that Oksana is with
us, and to conclude this part, I would like
to say that for everyone who is on
this stage, and probably everyone who
is in this hall,
we all understand that it would be completely
hypocritical to say: let's just
tweak things here, patch things there, put
up a video camera here, and that something will change without
some kind of political change. That is
absolutely not the case. We understand that not
a single reform will work without basic
political conditions. In Moscow, deputies
must be those whom people elected. We
need honest elections. All residents must
have the right to a notification-based procedure
for holding any public events or demonstrations.
We must not have censorship in Moscow's
media. And everyone standing on this stage, everyone who
is in this hall—I think we all
believe and understand that when we begin
to implement this in Moscow, by implementing it
we will change Russia. Change Russia—start with Moscow. This is
our practical
slogan.
We know exactly what to do. We have a program
that, together with these right words, we
will get what we want from Muscovites:
support and victory. That means for us there are no
toy elections—we are going into these elections
with complete seriousness. The question of power in
Russia, in Moscow, is absolutely serious. We
understand perfectly well that Putin, Sobyanin, and the whole
rest of the Kremlin
will not stop this election campaign on September 8, and
beyond, until we bring these ideas to everyone
we want to reach. For us, an election
campaign is not interaction with
the election commission, but interaction
with voters. That is what we will
be doing. Once again, I thank everyone who
has joined our volunteer groups already
now. The people here, those of us sitting here, we
have learned how to work properly with
these 5,000—and there will be many more of them—
how to organize them properly, and then we will have
such a force that nothing will
matter against it: neither censorship, nor administrative
resources, nor fraud. Friends, thank you
so much. We will definitely
win. Thank you.
And so we have come to assert our rights.