Alexei Navalny’s speech at the opening of the campaign headquarters in Samara


Thank you very much.
May I get through?
Thank you. Thank you to everyone who came.
Hi. Thank you very much.
Ah, dear friends, good evening.
Thank you for coming to our Samara
headquarters. It looks like we’ve set yet another
attendance record. And we’re going to have to,
well, shout. So, we’ll shout.
And today we are opening the fourth
regional headquarters of Navalny’s campaign in
Russia. The fourth headquarters of the presidential
campaign. We opened headquarters in St. Petersburg,
Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg. And now, uh,
Samara. Can people in the back hear?
Just a second, just a second, we’ll think of
something.
You’re all filming. This is going to be a great
shot. When I step onto the chair
it’ll get more views than
yesterday’s film.
Make way, don’t
make way. Clear the way.
No, no need. No, thank you.
No, I think this little one at least
is sturdier
than
Right. So, friends, first of all. Well,
sorry that it’s cramped. We hope that
being together makes it warmer, but it’s important to understand
this—so let me start with an organizational
announcement.
This is a working headquarters. That means there won’t be
some fun hangout here, there won’t be
any kind of relaxed
atmosphere. This is a workspace,
and we looked for it with exactly these
considerations in mind. In other words, it is exactly what
it should be. Of course, we’d probably be happy
to rent a space twice as large,
so that twice as many people could fit
inside.
Right,
You go first. Go on, go on.
Oh, great. And it kind of, kind of
bounces a little. Let’s make way.
So this space is what it is
because people sent us money, and we expect that
people sent us money, and we expect that
I’ll move. Well, that is, we expect that
they’ll send us more money, and we—and the people
who send it—expect that
we will spend it as efficiently as possible. And
efficiency is probably,
all in all, the motto of our
campaign in a certain sense. That’s why we
don’t have some super-fancy office. We
took exactly as much space as we needed to
ensure normal work. And
today, first and foremost, we wanted to talk
specifically about the work—about
what we expect from each regional
headquarters, from those who registered as
volunteers, from those who came
today. Because we hope that all
of you will help us.
You know the formal rules of the game. We need
to collect 300,000 signatures for
nomination and candidate registration. And
this will have to be done during such a
wonderful period—roughly from December 25
to January 15. Well, the lawmakers apparently
decided that there is no better time in Russia
to collect signatures than
exactly that. And we all understand perfectly well
—we’re all adults here—
uh, that this is impossible to do unless we carry out
the necessary preparatory
work. Unless, in advance, for every person
who is going to come and sign for you,
by late December or early
January, you have already checked all of their
passport details, looked them in the
eye, and know that this is genuinely
a real person who really will
come to you.
So the task of the headquarters—an absolutely
practical, absolutely technical task—
which the Samara headquarters, like the other 76
regional headquarters, will be solving, is
this:
to talk.
Please turn the light back on.
Someone must have bumped it.
It means speaking with 10,000 residents
of the Samara region,
of whom
at the end of December, on cue, when the time comes,
on that day, 7,000 will come right here. Well, also
we will have a headquarters in Tolyatti, to the Samara
headquarters, to the Tolyatti headquarters. And those
signatures will be collected there. And moreover, we will
already have everything checked in advance, all
their passport details verified, and we will
know that these are real people, and so
on. It’s a technical task, but
without it, uh, nothing is possible. That is the first task
the headquarters will solve. And in that
sense, I’m sure everything will go
well here. Right now, in the Samara
region, almost 5,000 people have already
registered. So half of the
task is already done, even though we are only
just opening the headquarters and, essentially, have not yet
started the campaign. The second task is
election monitoring. We understand that we
expect our campaign to be
fairly strong. We will secure
the candidate’s registration for the election.
So if he, the candidate, takes
part in the election, the result will have to be
defended. We want to train 100,000
observers. And in cities of over a million,
very ambitious goals are being set.
Uh, well, something like 2,500, 3,000, 4,000
observers—however many we can manage. Samara,
I’m sure, is the kind of city that can
export trained observers
simply by the trainload and busload.
The Orange Revolution,
and there too, in the district center and in Chapayevsk, wherever
you like, and maybe there, I don't know, in
Ulyanovsk, Dmi—Dimitrovgrad.
We'll see. Right. Well, here we will
cooperate, first of all, with reputable
organizations in this field. We ourselves
have some new experience too. It's tremendously nice
to see Lyudmila Vasilyevna
Gavrilovna
Gavrilovna, my apologies, Kuzmina,
the legendary chair of Samara
Golos at our meeting as well; with this
task too, I have no doubt that we
will cope.
Signatures, observers. The third task is
campaigning. So, what is an
election штаб for? It's campaigning. Simply
campaigning. What is campaigning? Simply
talking to people, leaflets,
social media, something else. And here we
run into one hellish problem
that any campaign headquarters has.
But for ours, first and foremost, it's
a problem—I call it the problem
of the inverted pyramid.
The list of staffing needs
during an election campaign
looks like this: one smart person, 10
fairly smart ones, 100 people handing out leaflets, and
thousands who carry those leaflets around
in stacks, fold them, and so on,
distribute them.
That sounds insulting.
But the list—the list of people who come to us
looks like, well, an inverted
pyramid. Thousands of people come
with higher education—designers,
investment bankers, and so on, and so
forth. Everyone says, "Give us
something interesting, something
super-substantive
rather than just campaigning and handing out leaflets."
But we will try to make this activity,
nevertheless, somehow
as meaningful as possible, as
interesting as possible. For that, the headquarters will
work; for that, the headquarters will create
all the necessary opportunities." That is,
here is Yekaterina Gerasimova, the Samara
coordinator—I can see almost everyone.
And that very small team
that we will actually have there
working full-time, uh,
four people in Samara, two people in
Tolyatti—just six people for your
huge region. This is the minimum
team whose task will be, well,
to create this kind of service infrastructure.
That is, to make sure that each of
you, whether you have 15 minutes a
day or an hour a day, or not minutes a
day at all, but are ready in the summer to take, I don't know,
say, a week's vacation and devote that
week's vacation to the campaign,
so that we can receive everyone, train them,
find work that suits their taste, their spirit,
and their experience, and give them the chance to make
a contribution to this wonderful shared
campaign of ours.
This will require considerable effort. The headquarters will
work on it. It will happen gradually.
We'll probably start, sometime in April, this
work of checking the passports
of those who registered and will leave
a signature, those who registered on the
website. Probably sometime in May we'll start
street campaigning there, sometime
in Septem—observers.
It will be a gradual process,
because, in fact, there are very few
headquarters staff, and they need to organize
this many people—so many people,
different people, good people, with their own interests,
their own wishes, their own
capabilities. But in the end, not immediately, but
gradually, we will build a system in
which it won't matter whether you're a student or
a pensioner, whether you have 15 minutes or 2
hours, whether you prefer working with people
or more, I don't know, on social media or
more somewhere in the back office actually
folding leaflets. The headquarters will gradually be able
to offer each of you something where you
can feel yourself, well,
part of one team, part of one
big undertaking that we will carry out,
and, I'm sure, accomplish. That's why we
have gathered you here. What can I say? And what
will the headquarters be doing in the near future?
That is, we'll leave for Ufa tomorrow,
to open a headquarters there. Katya will stay here
and will invite everyone and talk to them.
Hi. What's your name? You're 20 years old.
Okay. Are you ready, say, in your
dormitory to hand out leaflets? Ready.
Good. How many rooms do you have there? 300.
Okay. Let's make an arrangement. You
will come every week, and we will give you
300 leaflets. Hi. Who are you?
You're 35 years old. Do you have a car? Are you ready
to put a sticker on it? Let's put
a sticker on it for you. And also, in your building, let's
have you hand something out, and so on. We'll
talk to everyone, understand from each person
what kind of help we can count on, what
we can offer. And little by little,
little by little, we will build this campaigning machine
here. This is what will happen
in this room.
94 Krasovskaya. Remember the address and
come by.
Thank you for coming. Today about
the nearest... I can't see everyone. I hope you can
hear me.
Switch places. What?
Not two at a time, no. Not two at a time.
I’m scared. There’s a structure here. And,
a short, uh, announcement about our upcoming
plans. On March 19, in Samara Region,
there will be several very small
elections, but they will still be
real election campaigns, and there will be
monitoring. As, uh, Leonid said, one of our
tasks—and a very important one—is
to train 100,000 observers. Starting
next week, the campaign headquarters will already be
holding, uh, observer training sessions, and
there will be an opportunity, on March 19 already, to
try your hand at these small, but
still important, elections. That’s it.
Cool. Thank you.
Well, I can feel that it’s already getting
very stuffy in here, and I dragged out
the introduction, so let’s move on to
the main part of our—also, open
the windows first. Please open
the windows. If we can get the windows open. Let’s do that.
Okay.
Uh,
So, Alexei Navalny, candidate for
President of Russia, on legal
grounds—with a bit of excess weight. If I fall
from here, that’ll be an extra five pounds (about 2.3 kg). No,
I’ll fall softly.
Thank you so much for coming. There are so
many of you. I was just thinking, damn,
there are a huge number of people here—but then how is it that in
St. Petersburg, which is a much larger city
than Samara, I figured it out. Probably
because there aren’t that many regions where
the governor is quite so exotic. Your
guy
said that I’m some kind of nephew of Uncle Sam
and Saakashvili. You probably all came
to take a look at what Uncle Sam’s nephew
looks like.
Yes, exactly. Today in Moscow they gave me a match,
because, according to
your governor, I want to come here
to Blinka.
I want to come here in order to
throw a match, and everything will go up in flames. So,
so, in a sense,
yes,
that’s true.
But I don’t want to throw in a match
to make everything burst into flames.
What I really want is to flip the switch and
turn on the light in this room.
And all of us together will become that
switch that turns it on, so that
everyone else can suddenly see
that everything has been stolen from them, that from
this room the furniture has been carried out, that they’re already
ripping up the floors and lamps, because it is
here, in Samara Region, that you can see
the disproportion between how this wonderful
rich region, which really, by every
indicator, ought to be much
wealthier. Sorry, I need to
interrupt. This thing here—
there are people sitting here.
Let me turn it
a little bit.
The famous Samara ingenuity.
Let’s give them a round of applause.
I forgot—you have an aerospace
university here.
Thank you very much. So anyway,
really, this region simply cannot
—take any indicator, any economist
would look at it and say that
what is happening here, those roads
that we see when we drive from
the airport—they’re not just bad, they’re worse than in
the 1950s,
because this region, like the whole country,
has been robbed,
everything here has been looted. And all of us together,
my friends, must become that light
that will show, in fact,
that will tell and explain to every person in
the country why there is really so little here
because there is so much over there in Tuscany.
Who has seen our film?
Thank you very much. That is exactly what it is about.
But listen, 70 billion rubles (about US$1.2 billion at the time). That is
more than the entire turnover—well, more than
all charitable giving in Russia over
several years. And they use these
charitable foundations for
their dachas. And this is just a small thing,
just a small part of what we found. Your
governor—even, Lord, at
the governor’s son—we found dachas
worth 700 million rubles (about US$12 million at the time). And that’s just what no NGOs,
no special services, not the FSB (Russia’s security service), not intelligence—just
easily found using open sources,
because this is a government of thieves. If
Governor Merkushkin is afraid that in his
region—the region he for some reason
considers his own—there will be people who
will speak out against this government
of thieves, then he is right to be afraid. Those people
are here. Thank you very much for coming. I
better
believe that together we will run a real
election campaign. And no matter what anyone
says about the power of television, about
how it’s impossible to reach
anyone, about how people are tired
and don’t want to listen to anything anymore—that’s
just nonsense. No one has ever
really made the effort, no one has ever run
actual election campaigns. That’s the point. And I
see here not only young people for whom
this may be their first election or
their second. There are clearly also those here who
have seen several election campaigns, uh,
in their time. Were there normal
election campaigns, were there candidates
who actually traveled around and spoke in front of
people, rather than party activists?
Yes. No, no, because even, well, the law
the election law does not provide for that. In
our country, by law, an election campaign
is supposed to take place within 40 days, but I need
to open 77 headquarters in the near term, according to the plan.
That is, even if I open one headquarters every
single day, I still won't
make it in time. So that is exactly why we are all running
a real, normal, human
election campaign, starting it
a year in advance, bringing you together. I am doing my part
of the work: I travel, I speak, I explain things,
I answer questions, and now I will answer
any and all of your questions. And I very much ask
that you treat this election
campaign not as mine, because whose
election campaign is this?
Ours.
Hugs and kisses to all of you. Of course, this is our
election campaign. In this campaign, I want to be simply
one person
who may be
at the sharp end of this attack,
but even so, that is only one part of the whole. I
am doing my job
by going around, taking selfies,
talking, speaking, serving as some kind of
target for law enforcement
and for this government. But that's okay.
I'm not afraid, and I'm comfortable in this role,
because I know you are behind me. So
who exactly am I supposed to be afraid of? These
clowns who showed up today with
an American flag. Seriously, damn it, in
every region, the same guy follows us around.
Same guy.
Look, I'm not exaggerating.
You've seen it.
You see it all across Russia. It's
ridiculous. I always say to him, "So, you
travel around with an American flag?" And he
says, "That's because you're an American
agent." Well, maybe you're the American
agent.
Maybe Medvedev is an American agent.
Maybe the Rotenbergs, who are citizens
of Finland, are foreign agents, or
Timchenko, the largest producer of
Russian oil, is a foreign agent,
because he is a Swiss citizen.
We here, in fact, are
the most patriotic gathering of all. We are
patriots of Russia, because we are running
an election campaign for the good of the citizens
of Russia. An important thing I want
to say before I move on
to answering questions.
Two important things. Point number one.
It is important to understand that every point in our
program—and we have tested this through all our
polling—is supported by the majority
of Russian citizens. So if someone tells you,
"Putin has 86%," you can confidently say: "And
we have 89,
because the law on combating
illicit enrichment has 90% support
there. The idea of fairly
redistributing national resources.
90% support a compensatory tax
on oligarchs. 95% support, in general,
the fight against corruption and judicial
reform; 100% support that. In fact, we have
the program of the majority. The task
is simply to go out there ourselves and explain all of this
to every person. And here
is the second thing I want to say.
At every headquarters, I say this on the livestream all
the time; maybe you've heard it already.
Please tell me: for a person,
we tested this in focus groups
and found out: what is the most important
source
of information about politics?
The internet.
The internet.
Television.
Friends and acquaintances.
In every focus group,
the main answer to where a person
gets their knowledge about politics—how they know whom
to vote for and whom not to vote for—is:
They tell us: "I have one
acquaintance, and he tells me everything."
Each of you should become that kind of
acquaintance, because that is the main
source. Because an acquaintance can beat
and defeat Dmitry Kiselyov and Vladimir
Solovyov and all the rest, really.
There is nothing more important or
more powerful than a real, living
person,
who tells people what is really happening,
who told them about
Medvedev, who told them that
he was at a meeting with volunteers. So
let's run an experiment: when you get back
from here tonight, go ahead and post on
social media: "I went to a meeting with Navalny,
first I froze outside, then I was almost
crushed in the crowd. Maybe someone will say it's a good thing that
you weren't—but people will read it, and they will see:
"Wow, my acquaintance, a real person,
nobody paid him, he went there of his own free will
somewhere, and he's even handing out some kind of stickers."
That means, apparently,
this really is a political force, because I'm not
alone. We've seen this many times with
stickers, for example car stickers.
They have the effect of exploding
bombs, because a person lives in a fairly large town
of 100,000 people and
suddenly sees a sticker on a car
with a Navalny sticker. And he is genuinely shocked,
because he thought he was the only one
in the whole city who reads my
blog or who thinks people should not
steal. But the truth is
that people like that are the majority.
We just need this majority
to demonstrate,
to pull him out.
There are far more of us here. They can bring in,
I don’t know, Medvedev, Chaika, Putin, if
they want real volunteers for themselves
to gather political supporters for free, there will be
far fewer than all of you here.
That is why we are the main force, we are the power
here, and we will become that power
for real after our campaign. Thank you
very much. Let’s take questions.
Yes, Alexei, when you mention the name
Putin, do you mean some kind of
great ruler, politician Putin, as
a figure in his own right, or is he a puppet of some
majority shareholders of Russia
behind the scenes?
I’m joking that Putin’s name might
Well, no, he is definitely not a puppet. I mean,
there is no system in which Putin is
just some random guy whom
evil forces are putting forward. He is the evil force.
He is a man who, by chance,
ended up at the head of Russia. Yeltsin simply
appointed him. He turned out to be quite
cunning enough to usurp power step by
step. And of course, he is a villain and
the chief mafia boss. I mean,
literally a godfather who personally
decides who gets which
multi-billion-ruble contracts. Right now, this is
the plain truth. And many
journalists who work on this subject can
tell you that not a single
state contract worth over 50 billion rubles is
awarded without his personal instruction.
He literally sits there and says: "Give this one
to Chaika, and this one
to Rotenberg. But we gave Rotenberg
too much last time. Let’s
pass this one to Patrushev."
So he really is a guy who sits there
one day waging war in Syria,
sitting over a map of Aleppo and all that.
Restoring Palmyra one day, and the next day he
is distributing money among his own group
of people. That is what elections are for, because
we do not like this. And these elections are
specifically, among other things, a fight against
candidate Putin, because he is
the candidate of corruption, the candidate of
theft, the candidate of lies, and we will
defeat him. Question.
And the rumors about Putin body doubles? Are they just
rumors?
I see the same thing you do: that the people
look very different, but I don’t know whether that’s
some kind of defects, problems with cosmetic
surgery, whether he slept well or didn’t. Well, I
think that, of course, it is a rather boring
topic, but they really do look
different, guys. You have
placards in your hands—raise them, those who have
a placard right now.
After your... all those great campaigns,
will he take part with you? Will you
ever reconcile with him
... Kaz? The point here is not
not about personalities.
Our campaign is volunteer-based; it
relies on volunteers, it relies
on values.
My most important principle there is
the fight against corruption, the fight against conflicts
of interest. A candidate who
ran for office and said, yes, I have
money, but I’m not going to show my declaration for it.
I transferred it to
my parents, and there is no problem with the fact that I
got around this whole system—that person does not
work for me. A candidate who thinks that
Liksutov—I don’t know if you have read my
investigation into Liksutov—is not
corrupt, well, I simply am not
on the same path with him. Even if a person knows how
to organize certain things, I
conduct an investigation and I see that
this official stole many billions of rubles
in the procurement of metro cars. And so
a person who thinks, well, let him
steal, because he looks European
and wears a tie, does not
work for me. And I am not going to lie to you
about that.
It is like the principle of Lee Kuan Yew,
who defeated corruption because he applied it even to
three of his own friends. I do not want to see
a single person around me who
will be tolerant of corruption, who
will say: "Lyosha, please don’t criticize
this crook, because this crook
is supposedly pro-European in his
politics." I very much hope that you,
if I ever slip up,
will say to me: "Alexei, in Samara you said
one thing standing on a table, and now you are not
criticizing this official." I
hope that in this sense you too will
become a mechanism that forces me
to always stick to the right
principles. Question. Yes,
Alexei, you say that you
will train election observers. In Samara
there is always the highest percentage for United
Russia. And deputy Mikhail Matveyev
in Samara fought ballot stuffing. In what
way? There was video showing people stuffing
ballot boxes on a huge scale, but it turns out
the observers were simply removed;
the police even opened cases against them, that
is, against the person who had simply witnessed it,
while nothing happened to the actual offenders. How will you
fight this? There may be observers,
but we still won’t be able to do anything. They’ll throw us out and
that will be that.
First, there was the point.
The first point was that here in
Samara we have the biggest ballot stuffing. Seriously.
And where did your man in Mordovia come from? You have
will have them here. You will, because this is exactly
this stan
the Mordovianization of your region, it
is continuing at full speed, and
the only ones who can stop it,
so that it doesn’t become 99%,
as it has been in Mordovia for many years, is you.
So, what do we intend to do?
You know that in every election there
the Communists say, "We sent 94,000
observers." Has anyone here ever been
an election observer? A member of an election commission
even
a commission member. I think many of
you know how this works: parties
that have the right to send
observers simply hand their quota over
to the administration.
And very often, formally, the observers
from the Communists, the observers from the LDPR, are the
very same United Russia people. We will have the right
to send 100,000 observers. And our
task, our simple little know-how,
is that we will send
real observers. We will not
trade quotas. These will be normal
trained people, committed people. Each one will have
support. In other words, we are investing heavily
here in money and effort. Because in fact
the truth is that
truly large-scale election monitoring in
Russia has never really been organized by anyone.
There are, of course, brave people. You mentioned
a name. These are well-known people who even
in some difficult region, like
Kazan, go into their particular
district and eliminate all falsifications. But
that is more the exception than the rule. We will make it
the rule. We will make it
a system. That is why we started a year in advance,
to make all this happen. Obviously,
it will be difficult. You have problems here, but
still, it’s not Mordovia yet. We
will do everything to make sure Mordovia doesn’t
happen here. Yes,
Excuse me, please, I would still
like to go back to one earlier point
— or rather, not even ask it as a
question, but comment on it a little. You
speak very well about how
important it is not to let certain people in,
people who may have compromised themselves.
It is very important not to repeat the mistake with
which Mr. Yavlinsky has been methodically going from one election to the next
— Mr. Yavlinsky, who, broadly
speaking, has probably turned into a kind of
powerful spoiler. In this kind of
strong declaration that this
person is tainted, I won’t take him
with me. That doesn’t mean you have to
answer this right now, but
of course, some maneuvering—we see you as
a politician who can surely
maneuver. That is how we
want to see you.
Could you hear the question over there?
Yes,
It’s an important point. On the one hand, we must
stand by our principles; on the other hand,
well, you can’t remain a politician who
says, "Everyone is bad, and you’re all fools."
So I’m not going to stand here in a white coat on top of
the table while you’re somewhere down here, below, with
your phones
on an armored car.
Ah, on an armored car. But still, here
the important thing is not to maneuver, but to choose
the right position. I believe that,
of course, we need to unite with everyone
who is against this government. A lot of people criticize me
because I believe that with
the Communists you can unite, with the LDPR
you can make tactical alliances, and so on, but
it’s one thing to have tactical alliances with people for
election monitoring and so forth, and another thing
entirely when it comes to team members. And here
is the most important thing: if I demand that
Medvedev not cheat, then I myself cannot
do it either. I cannot have people on my team
who, when going into
elections, do the same kinds of
things—cheat a little, exploit
legal technicalities—for which, for
the very same things, I criticize officials.
So this is an important issue. Each time we
will decide it case by case, but each time
your opinion will matter to me. So please,
keep an eye on me as well. And if
something happens, don’t hesitate to warn me. Yes, a question
I have one. A question about your campaign:
it’s a powerful, impressive step, but
as you said today on the air at Echo
of Moscow, you yourself believe that the maximum amount of power
should be concentrated in the hands of mayors
and municipalities, right?
Yes.
So is this campaign some kind of step
toward the future creation of that
structure that will take part in
municipal elections, in councils, in
city dumas, in mayoral elections? Because
obviously, this way, just like this,
you can’t take power, and even, well, maybe,
you can influence something, but
steady work starting from the municipal level,
in my view, has to be there
it has to be.
That’s right, it makes sense. But
at the same time, we have to be very, well,
we must not deceive ourselves.
I mean, the question is: how can you even
run a city if they have taken away your
authority over construction? And power in
Russia right now
can be changed effectively only if you possess
a mechanism for replacing it. Municipal
deputies are very often heroic
people who are doing the right things, but
they cannot really achieve positive change
unfortunately. I don’t want
to take an extreme position and
say that municipal
elections are unnecessary. Of course they are necessary. No matter which
campaign office I visit, they tell me: "We have
an election coming up, support us, we want
to take part." All of that matters. But
still, the main political
goal right now is, of course, the office of
the president. Simply because the country,
well, is structured so grotesquely that there is no other way
to change things from anywhere else. You cannot elect
the governor here. He is appointed for you.
It gives the impression that in the region, well,
there isn’t a single suitable person. They have to appoint one from
somewhere else. As for the mayor, you can elect one
in an election,
right?
Can anyone name even one
major city where an elected mayor still remains? Or rather,
where there isn’t a city manager?
Roizman, Tolyatti,
Roizman, Yekaterinburg. But all the powers
have been taken away.
So there is no longer a single even somewhat
large city where the city authorities
actually have real power. So, of course, we need
to strike at the heart of this
mafia-like system, right there, but at the same time,
of course, not take maximalist
positions. I see a hand in the back. Yes, yes,
Yes. In the back. Alexei, we hope to see you next time
not on a table in
Samara, but on a tank in Moscow.
If there is a revolution in Russia, could you
lead it
The last part? Are you ready to
lead it?
Well,
a revolution in Russia.
What is a revolution in Russia?
For the current regime, which is utterly
corrupt, depraved,
amoral,
and deceitful,
simply speaking the truth is a revolution.
When the governor here is elected
in relation to this system,
that will, of course, be a revolution. When the courts
start delivering justice properly, that too will, of course,
be a grand revolution. Right now you are all
reading about Lebedev
and these stories. The head of Russia’s Supreme Court
jailed dissidents in Soviet times
for distributing the Bible.
He is still putting people in prison now. Then he jailed Pussy Riot
for dancing in a church. They
carry out searches on people whose children—
or rather, whose parents—I’ve gotten slightly mixed up now—
whose parents they
authorized searches against. So, of course,
changing this judicial system
will be a revolution. It is a matter of
terminology. But you and I undoubtedly
want changes in this country that
will be revolutionary compared with
what exists now. So yes, we want
a peaceful anti-criminal revolution, and I
am ready to lead it. Yes.
A question about foreign policy. What will happen
in foreign policy? At least in broad
outline.
What will happen in foreign policy?
So what will we do? Will we keep looking for
an enemy abroad, or
Well, as for foreign policy,
it’s simple. I have
priorities. I have a limited
amount of money. And there in Tyumen
the oil wells are pumping—that’s 60% of the federal
budget.
Tomorrow nothing so dramatic will change.
Tomorrow the economy will not start
growing by 10% a month. So in any
case, for now we can only count on
what we already have. It’s a simple dilemma.
Do we rebuild Palmyra or repair the roads
here? What are we voting for?
That’s it.
My foreign policy is, above all, a policy
that puts Russian citizens first,
Russian problems first, and everything else
after that. It is great and important to have
and play a major role. And voting in the
UN Security Council is very
important. Money and other resources should be spent on that.
But for heaven’s sake, we are forgiving
debts
to countries left and right. We forgave these ones
$10 billion, those ones $20 billion. Meanwhile
we ourselves are still paying off all the debts of the Soviet
Union and continue financing everyone under
the sun. We don’t have the money. The U.S. is rich,
so let them pay for it.
When the average salary in
Samara Region is what?
15
Officially it’s 32. Does anyone believe that?
Officially
no,
when the average salary—the real average
salary—right here in a region that is
industrial, wealthy, developed, and
well-educated, reaches 100,000 rubles a month,
Then there won’t be any. There will be,
There will, there will, because there is plenty of money.
Come on, why wouldn’t it be possible?
Don’t we need to avoid inflation?
Excuse me, but I’m having a discussion with you.
So, Argentina.
Argentina, you see, where there are practically
no natural resources—certainly not in
comparison with Russia—pays an average
wage, sorry, a minimum
wage of $500 a month.
$500 a month—how much is that
rubles?
30
30,000
more than the average here, while there
that's the minimum. If
Argentina and Chile can pay that, then
Russia, with its oil and gas, can definitely do it
100%, guaranteed. I mean, come on,
just look at any state corporation.
Well, it's about the fact that they just siphon off
all the money, they just carve out all the
money. There is enough money for
the average wage in Russia
to be the same as in those countries where
GDP per capita is similar. Russia is ready
right here and now to pay people, on average,
100,000 rubles. Russian business is ready, everything
is ready. The only thing needed is to stop stealing money.
And there's no need to waste money on
all sorts of nonsense. That's all. When wages here reach
100,000 rubles, then I'll
think about rebuilding Palmyra. That's my
approach to foreign policy. Yes.
As is well known, Russia is an appendage of
the West. And
what growth areas do you see for Russia
to get out of that status? In other words,
where can money be invested so that it,
as they say, starts progressing? Yesterday
on Shevchenko they were talking about a fifth-world country,
roughly speaking, just serving the West
Russia has become, to repeat the question, a raw-materials
appendage of the West. What growth points do you see?
It's true. It's true. Russia
has become a raw-materials appendage of the West to
a much greater extent than the
Soviet Union ever was. Right now, 60% of our
federal budget comes from oil and gas. And if
you add oil, gas, and basic processed metals,
the figure is much higher.
So in reality, Putin has turned Russia into
a raw-materials appendage of the West. And the West will
never help us fix this
situation, because, well, why would they
fix it? If somewhere in the East there are
some fools living there
who are willing to be a raw-materials appendage.
Fine then, let them be. As for
investing,
there's no need to invent anything artificially.
You just need to give people freedom. Business
needs the freedom to operate normally.
Because in reality they've strangled everyone,
crushed them.
It's hard. Are there any small business owners here?
Yes?
Quite a lot.
Well,
you still have to file
some kind of reports. Is it easy to do business in Russia?
Completely impossible, honestly.
Just impossible.
Just impossible. That's it. Everywhere I go,
everyone says, "It's just
impossible." Right now I'm doing a lot of work,
writing complaints to the ECHR, including
as a way to earn money. Most of the
appeals aren't even from people
who were tortured by the police — they're sole proprietors.
I had a gas station, the cops came and
seized it. I had a kindergarten, then
FSB officers came, and one of them took it for his wife —
my kindergarten. And so on, and so
forth. You just have to let people live, and
then everything will develop. Samara
was developing before the Revolution. The Russian
Chicago — where is all that now? If
there are people, they're educated, they have
an entrepreneurial streak, what do we
get? We get nothing at all, because
no one is allowed to live in peace. Chicago
Mordovian Chicago. A fine Mordovian
Chicago. Question.
So it turns out Vova was useful to the bourgeoisie
then.
What?
So Vova was useful to the bourgeoisie.
Was Vova useful to the bourgeoisie?
Well, up to a certain point, he was.
That's why, as someone who has actually
sent 100,000
reports to foreign
law enforcement agencies about money laundering.
Yes, they invest in all sorts of places —
Switzerland, England. I write to
one prosecutor's office, then another.
Just open a criminal case already.
It's money laundering under your laws. Not a single
case exists. Not one. So I know perfectly well
that all these stories about
the West being very critical of
Putin are complete nonsense.
The West is never going to solve any of
our problems. Their approach is fairly cynical and
simple. Well, if they're such
fools,
that they elected this kind of government for themselves and
put up with it, and that government sends
us billions in stolen money — well, are we
supposed to refuse billions? No,
we won't refuse. We'll
shrug our shoulders, of course, but we won't
turn it down. So until, well, until the moment of
the war, he was useful to the bourgeoisie, but
at the same time, the bourgeoisie doesn't care what kind of
government Russia has. They'll accept any
government. For now, they're just looking on in bewilderment
and saying, "But there are 140
million people there." Why do they actually
put up with it
put up with it? Just think for yourselves: what
instruments of coercion are there, really? Who here
has been under administrative arrest?
I mean, it's not like I'm just saying this,
like it'll happen someday, right?
The truth is that there aren't even any particularly strong
instruments of coercion. That's right.
they jail people there, specific individuals,
are being repressed. Those who are here, well,
I can see people looking at me there, also
disapprovingly, saying: "Yes, there is repression
in your country too, of course, yes, but
these are isolated cases. There is no mass
coercion. We simply failed ourselves,
didn't do enough, and basically
went along with it. But the fact that we are gathered here
shows that fewer and fewer people
are willing to go along with it. The question is:
there is one form of coercion: military conscription. What are you
going to do about it?"
A professional volunteer army. A normal
army can only be a contract-based one. And
we can see that from the example of all modern
professional armies. There is one exception:
Israel, but that is a country that is
constantly at war. Everything there is
completely different. It has a gigantic military
budget. So I believe that conscription in
the form it exists in now is
simply a tax on those who cannot
buy their way out of it.
Why does no one from Moscow serve? Because
in Moscow, basically everyone, well, there is
money; they come, pay off the draft office, and nobody
serves.
And the farther out into the regions you go, the poorer
the region, the more people end up serving.
It's a tax. We must abolish it, and we
must move to a professional volunteer army;
the country has enough money for that. Next question.
Alexei, let's imagine you became
president, you won, and Crimea was won.
You don't sound very convincing somehow.
Will Crimea return to Ukraine?
Good grief, I was already upset again—why is it
always a question about Crimea?
There was no question about whether we would take
other countries over debts so as not to
write them off.
We definitely are not going to seize other countries,
because, well, here at home
once you get outside Moscow, go 100 km (62 miles)
away, and you really start seeing
abandoned villages. Nobody lives there, nobody
works the land, there's nothing there. I
recently once again went to visit
my brother for a prison visit in Oryol Region,
You drive through Oryol Region,
Bryansk Region—in principle, you're driving through
the most densely populated part, the European
part of Russia, formally speaking. But in reality there is
absolutely nothing. Emptiness. Some abandoned
buildings, again, some sheds standing around. No,
nothing is growing, no cows are grazing.
Because it's snowing, of course.
I mean, there's nothing there, so there is no need
to seize anything. We need to develop our own land.
As for Crimea,
Have you really never heard my
answer to this question?
I'll start. Here we go. First, we hold
a referendum. Second, we understand that
the problem will not be resolved in the foreseeable future.
Unfortunately, that is the reality. All of you will become
my age, then older than me,
then quite elderly. Your
children will stand there before someone and
ask them this question, or they themselves will stand here
and discuss Crimea in exactly the same way.
An unsolvable problem. Just as the problems
of not a single, in fact,
territorial conflict that
currently exists on planet Earth, get resolved.
Next question.
What is your view on legalizing cannabis?
Usually, all the books say
that you shouldn't answer questions like this.
Still, I think I will answer, because
Russia simply needs a different
drug policy. What we don't need is, uh,
the legalization of cannabis; what we need is
the decriminalization of many things. What do
all Russian prisons currently look like?
Well, both the statistics and
personal experience show it.
My brother tells me that our whole
penal colony is packed with Tajiks convicted under Article 228 (drug possession and trafficking laws).
Why the hell are they sitting here? Just send
them back to Tajikistan. What the hell are they
needed here for? I mean, really, young
people who were caught out of stupidity with
small amounts of drugs—
they all get 5 to 7 years, and they become
hardened criminals,
their lives are ruined, they can't find
work, and, well, so on and so
forth. Then it all goes downhill from there. So
legalization in the direct sense—meaning
selling it in stores in Russia tomorrow—
is impossible right now. But pharmacies do sell it.
But change what, exactly?
They sell it in pharmacies.
Well yes, where
everything has changed now.
I follow this funny public page
called "Found on Ramp," where these
junkies describe how they sell their
drugs. These days it's done through the
dark web fairly
easily. All the agencies that are supposed
to be fighting drug
trafficking mostly provide cover for
it. And,
Exactly, the main drug dealer is
the Federal Drug Control Service. So right now, first of all, we need to
deal with the issue of the enormous
prison population, which is mostly
sitting there for no good reason. They pose no
danger to society. Let's
deal with that first, and then move on to this.
Save the comments for later. Comments
afterward, please.
Should Russia take part in
the space race, or is it a pointless
waste of money?
And
I'm a space enthusiast.
Very strange. Especially, especially instead of
with the question about drugs. It's just that I don't
personally fly anywhere, but really
right now, major investments in space do not
have a practical return. However, I
even when I was doing my internship at
the Khrunichev Center, a very interesting kind of
organization, I mean, I believe that this is also
one of Putin's crimes—that
we have now lost our leadership in
space. Countries that do far
less than we do earn
$10 billion a year from commercial launches.
We earn, I think, $100 million
a year. Very little. So into
space we need to invest even more,
we need to develop it more aggressively, because
well, the return—and a very large, powerful
return—will come, just a little later.
Therefore, for example, I think
the FIFA World Cup.
People may criticize me for this. I think that in
Russia, under the current conditions, it's madness. 19
billion rubles for your stadium. It cost 19 billion rubles;
what was the original estimate? 12 billion,
now it's 19 billion. When the championship is over,
10 days will pass, and you'll all be left with
a stadium that will be insanely difficult
to maintain. It will suck all the money
out of the regional budget. This stadium
will drain it in 20 days.
Exactly. And most importantly, we can see
from the example of other countries, rich countries,
that hosted, for example, the Olympics.
Even in rich countries, the facilities stand
abandoned; nobody needs them. The same thing
will happen here. But when it comes to
space, I genuinely believe we need to
invest, even if there is no immediate return, because
there the return for the next generation
will be much greater.
That's one of the growth areas.
Well, yes, one of the growth areas. Now I
see you now as an honest person.
Well, but you haven't been in power yet,
you're only in the opposition.
Yes.
And power corrupts a person.
And power corrupts anyone. We
shall see. And
so,
if everything works out and you become
president,
what is it, where is that inner core of yours that
will keep you from also
repeating the same thing?
Did everyone hear the question?
Good question.
I can even point to that inner core.
So,
any person—I'll answer now, this is important—
any person will be corrupted by power.
There has not been a single example. If a person
stays in power there for more than 10 years,
they do not remain normal. Therefore
the remedy is simple. No one should
remain in power for more than 8 years. I
believe the term should be reduced to
4 years. More than 8 years is harmful.
Remember Putin as he was in 2004,
his famous interview where he said, well, basically,
that after more than 7 years of being president, anyone
starts to lose their mind.
And now we can see,
he's been sitting there for 17 years, and he really has
completely lost it. You understand,
it's completely unclear what is driving him and unclear what
is happening. Therefore
a normal president—and I want to be one—
must first of all make sure that
he cannot remain in power, that
people won't simply keep re-electing him there,
but will remove him from power by any
means. This is the most important task. There is no— I mean,
well, it may seem to me now that I am
such a great guy and this won't happen to me,
that I'll be in power for 40 years and
everything will be fine. But are you really ready
to believe me on that? I myself am not
ready to believe myself, because I have not seen
any other example. They always become
bad, so that's the only way. So, 8
years and goodbye; 4 years and goodbye,
if you worked badly, goodbye sooner; there is no other way. Question:
when you become president, what will you
do about the law?
Well, the Dima Yakovlev Law (the Russian ban on U.S. adoptions of Russian children),
first of all, we will get rid of all the swine
who voted for that law.
Thank you. And I think that, knowing how
this law was passed, we will also bring
criminal charges, send to
the dock those who pushed through
this law by exerting unlawful
pressure. This law is stupid; it needs to
be repealed. So, well, Russia, the country, the nation
has a task: to make sure
there are no orphanages, that there are no
abandoned orphans. As a nation, we must solve
this problem so that there are no orphans. But
to make it so that this unfortunate
disabled child remains there for another 10
years in an orphanage where, as we know, there are not enough
diapers, where the Investigative Committee
is conducting inspections because
children are simply lying there dirty, infants,
disabled children lying there dirty. And we cannot, cannot
allow them to be adopted somewhere simply
because we have decided that
we won't let Russian children go. But that's monstrous.
These are simply criminal people.
We will make sure there are no orphans, no
orphanages, as in the United States, for example, or in
most countries in Western Europe, but
not by methods like these, right?
Alexei Anatolyevich, what do you think about
Lustration? Is it mandatory?
We’ve already answered that too. It’s an important question.
Listen, listen, you’ll get to it.
Is lustration mandatory?
Just like in ’91, there was no
lustration? If we again go without lus-
Right, in 1991 there was no
lustration, and that’s why basically nothing came of it.
Basically.
But Germany definitely had it, didn’t it? It
is possible. Germany had it, Poland had it, the
Czech Republic had it. It is possible. It’s a matter of
broad consensus. Lustration cannot be
declared by a president, for example. It
has to be voted for by a parliamentary
majority. But if you ask me,
I believe lustration
is necessary. But again, I gave the example of
Lebedev, the head of the judicial system. He doesn’t give a damn
who gets jailed. He jailed
dissidents, then during perestroika
he jailed those who were against Yeltsin.
Now they jail people for being against someone, against
Putin. These are hypocritical, shameless
people. And we do not need such people. They
need to be thrown out. I believe that without
lustration, very little will work out. And my
vote, of course, will be in favor of lustration.
Question. Yes.
Go ahead. Dear candidate, I am a history teacher
with many years of teaching
experience. I was forcibly dismissed. The case
went all the way up to the highest
authorities. There was a whole wave of
teachers being fired on fabricated reports and reprimands.
Then they pin some kind of slander on you. In
general, this whole wave in Samara
is continuing. I am very interested in a
serious question. Our courts are,
to put it mildly, inactive. When will there be
a proper system—yes, yes, thank you, we know her—
when will a real judicial
reform be put in place, like in France once under Charles de
Gaulle? He replaced the entire
judicial corps overnight. I will simply, I don’t
know, be at your feet if someday, perhaps,
you become the head of state,
and do all this, because the whole system is
rotted through.
Dear candidate, look: the courts
do not reinstate the most conscientious
workers, teachers. Our Samara
courts do not return to their jobs people who have worked
for 35 years and whom, in fact,
there is no one to replace from that Soviet generation. You too
have suffered because of the courts. But why is the entire
legal community silent, not only
in Samara but across Russia? Why
are the other citizens, and we also have
political prisoners—I am a mother twice over,
a grandmother, crying from the depths of my soul—why is everyone silent and
taking no action? Judges must be elected.
Judges also should not enjoy any special privileges.
Just look at how many they have.
There should be lay assessors, as
there were in Soviet times, whereas now
they exist only in criminal proceedings.
Thank you very much for this emotional
speech. You see, we’ve already found
an excellent volunteer. Listen, I
will be the first myself. At your feet—let me
answer. So, I’ll be the first at your
feet for proposing this and
speaking so emotionally. Because I see
it. I see that brazen, smirking
face that put my brother in prison. I
see all those people who, well, even in
small matters—I won all my
cases at the European Court. And in
administrative-arrest cases, I personally watched
those police officers standing there
and saying, "Yes, he was shouting, yelling
there, pushing people." Then they turn on the video,
and there is nothing of the sort. The judge watches,
he watches, they give false testimony,
which is a criminal offense. They just don’t care. And
they look at me and smirk. Well,
one second.
And they smirk and say, like,
go ahead, try to do something to us.
If I start talking about this for long, I’ll
be even more emotional than you are.
So, people often ask me about the first three
decrees, the first three actions. First,
the release of political prisoners.
Second, a law on combating illicit
enrichment. Third, judicial reform. Without
judicial reform, none of it will happen.
There must be a place in the country where
any person can find justice. They
may have a dispute with the mayor, with the
governor, with their mother-in-law, with a neighbor over
dividing up a dacha plot. They
must be able to come to court and obtain
justice there. Until such a place exists,
nothing will work worth a damn. Therefore,
yes, of course, judicial reform is our
priority. Question.
Uh, later, over there later. My name is Kostov
Mikhail Relfinovich. I live in Samara and
work there. A little louder, please.
I’ll repeat it later.
To come up to you right now and
ask a question, it took only 3
minutes to get through this crowd of people.
Do you need people like that? I’m curious.
That’s not exactly a question.
I got through to here. I arrived just 5 minutes
ago. I made my way through all these people, and in
3 minutes I got to you and asked you a question.
Do you need people like that? Seriously?
What’s the problem? This is a candidate’s job.
I’ll answer now. This is
came
to get to you. It took me 3 minutes.
Are you interested in people like that, who could
be of interest to you? Of course, any people are of interest,
but that’s the thing. I have to be, well,
I should be, as much as possible, accessible to you.
I understand your emotions. I'm standing
here, and I can feel it running down my
back. I can imagine what you are feeling
in those jackets. But the task is to be
quite accessible, so that everyone can
ask me a question. So of course, yes,
it is important to me that everyone has
the opportunity, like you, to come up and ask.
It's just that I have big problems, people know me
here, many know about my problems, but I don't want
any trouble right now.
Well then, let's discuss it separately after the meeting
we'll talk it over.
I'd like to meet with you. It would be interesting
it will be. Yes, yes, of course. Next
question. I promised to go over to that side. Yes.
Look, if you win at the ECHR (European Court of Human Rights)
Yes, yes, that's right. So, that means you
will get through, but what should be done if, after all,
the court does not overturn your sentence in the
Kirovles case? That is, what should we do,
those of us who want to vote
for you? And what will you do
if that sentence is not overturned? Who is
your successor?
So, the first campaign office we opened was in
St. Petersburg.
That was still before the verdicts, before the second
Kirovles case. And there I was asked
a similar question: "And what will you do
if the court, like, does convict you after all?" I
said there, and I'll repeat it here. So, it's not
a matter of if the court convicts me, because the court
will most certainly convict me.
Well, you can see that they, for example,
were commenting today, from Peskov
on down.
They all say: "Well, what's the point of talking
to this criminal?" Because for them
this is important: to make me a criminal,
don't let him anywhere." That's it. They do not want
you to be in the elections. They understand perfectly well
that this is not Navalny's campaign
alone. It is the campaign of all those
people. They deprived you of political
representation—deprived all of us of it, in fact,
and did so definitively 12 years ago.
Do you think there is anyone there who wants to give you back
political representation? Do you think
there is anyone who wants you to get
60% tomorrow, elect your own people to the local assembly,
and choose your own governor? Of course not.
So the ECHR (European Court of Human Rights) will definitely overturn this
sentence. They definitely will not
overturn it themselves, but that does not matter.
We should not base our actions on that. Under the
Constitution, I have the right
to run for office, and most importantly, I have
the moral right
to run as well, apparently, because
you came here. Therefore our
campaign, this part of it, consists in
forcing them
to register me. And in fact, no matter
how powerful we may think the authorities are,
when faced
directly with society, from
Pikalevo to Kondopoga,
the authorities have always backed down and given way. They
released me from prison because
people took to the streets in Moscow. Just
as here. When, through their secret
opinion polls, they realize that there is
a critical mass of people demanding
access to the elections, they will allow it and
they will have no choice. Let's take your
neighbor first, and then you. Yes. Ah, hello,
Alexei. You are often asked a question about Crimea.
We've all heard your answer to that question.
I have a question about Chechnya. Tell me, what do you
plan to do with it? It is a subsidized
region. And how do you want to
manage it? Because you'll have to deal with
Kadyrov, and Dagestan in general, and all of that
whole
The North Caucasus as a whole. In fact, in
Chechnya, for example, the situation is less
problematic than in Dagestan, because
in Chechnya there are Chechens there,
it's a monoethnic society, whereas in
Dagestan there are a million nationalities, and
they choose the authorities there by quotas—it is very
complicated. But in general, the problem of the North
Caucasus, it
does not require some separate solution.
The North Caucasus needs the same things that
Samara does, only even more so. They
need courts, they need justice,
because those people see how
100,000 rubles per person in federal subsidies are poured in there
(about 1,100 USD per person). But where is that
money? No one can account for it. People there are even
poorer than here.
Well yes, of course. We see those flashy
videos with Porsches driving around, Kadyrov there,
and all that, but that's just one family there,
one clan, and everything else is poverty.
They need the same thing. Exactly the same thing.
They need a fight against corruption. They need
some kind of at least halfway decent
leadership. They need local
self-government, at least in those villages. They
need a judicial system. And you won't
believe it, but huge numbers of people write to us
considering that they try there
to create an image of me as a nationalist and all
that. There is simply an enormous
flow of letters from the North Caucasus, because, well,
it is even harder for them than it is here, because
already back in the Yeltsin era
they were getting 99% in elections there. No one there
goes to vote anymore, because there is no
point. And of course they very much want at least
some positive changes, and we are
ready to give them that. Yes,
let's say we take the presidency. How
do you plan to stay in touch after that
with the people? And will we be able to ask
you questions just as freely as
we can now?
Ah,
good question.
How would I stay connected with the people if I were
president? Should I organize
those hellish live call-in shows with people on
Which means,
good government is good
because it does not need live call-in shows
because, generally speaking, you would not have
that many questions for me. Well,
you would have some, but not that many, because you
would have a governor whom you elect.
You would have a mayor with real powers. I would simply
redistribute authority in such a way
that the president, well, would not be getting so many
questions. I would come here,
you would come meet me and ask
about Syria, about Crimea, about foreign
policy, but it would not be a question about
some kind of local agenda,
because money and power should
remain where people live. I do not
where they face problems. We will turn
all of this right side up. No need for
live call-in shows, no need for special
mechanisms. There is a mechanism, a better one,
the ideal mechanism is elections. I myself
can be re-elected, or they can re-elect
my party, my majority
in the State Duma. So that is feedback. I
will try to win your support
so that you elect me. And that is
how democracy actually works.
And it will work in Russia.
About orphans.
Well, you already asked. Let's do the question about orphans.
I didn't ask about orphans.
About those orphans.
I'm already standing here.
other people too.
I keep hearing questions like, what will happen
if you become the top guy?
My main question is: if all of you came here,
does that mean you've already decided that this is your
president? Let's not say
"if." I like that approach.
Yes, please.
What is your attitude toward gay people? How do you
feel about gay people? Would you legalize gay
marriage if you became president?
That is... Well, the approach here is simple. I
believe no one should be singled out and
no one should be discriminated against. Everyone
should enjoy equal rights. Gay, not gay,
I don't care. Everyone has the right
to take part in mass demonstrations.
Everyone has the right to express their opinion.
As a lawyer, in fact, I believe that
civil unions are possible, because
there is the issue of inheritance. Say one gay man ends up,
I don't know, in prison, and his
husband or wife can't come see him because
he does not have, he does not have a signed
document. It's a whole problem. Inheritance
doesn't work, and all the rest of it. These are
normal people. They should be given all the same
legal mechanisms as everyone else
has. So, uh, I think that, well,
there is no need to invent something special for them or
make things unnecessarily complicated. We have
the quite successful experience of European countries.
It can be applied here. Yes.
Alexei, what will you do about
the problem of people who, well, for years
cannot obtain citizenship? They are
ethnically Russian, say, they lived
in another country, for example in Ukraine,
came to Russia, and then just spend years waiting.
I understand, I understand the question. What should be done about
those who, I repeat, cannot obtain
citizenship? Feldman, where is he? I
was telling a great story an hour ago.
You were telling it—can I tell it?
It was about Frantsin. Can I tell it?
No.
Fine.
We can imagine; there are many stories like that.
Okay. Sorry, I'm going to tell it anyway. It's
actually simple. A person lived
in Russia, was a Russian citizen, went to
another country, then came back here with a child.
The child is 2 years old and cannot get, for 2
months cannot get citizenship,
because the migration service requires
a language proficiency certificate. Two months. Two
months. I mean, they are literally
mocking people. They drive people to such a
state that you just want
to punch someone in the face. You came here, you are a citizen
of Russia, you have a child, and your child,
even if the child was born in Ukraine, they say,
let the two-month-old show proof of
language knowledge. I submitted,
I wrote and submitted a bill
that is essentially similar
to legislation adopted in Georgia, in
Israel, under which citizenship is automatically
granted to any person whose
birth certificate, or whose parents' birth certificate,
states that he or she is
a member of that people. That is, it says
Russian, or Tatar, or
Chechen. He comes here, and they say to him:
"Brother, you're one of us, here's your
passport."
It says Russian in the Ukrainian passport, and
he
if it says Russian. Damn it, then what is Russia
for?
Russia exists so that it can be
a country for those peoples. It is
a country for Russians, a country for
Tatars, a country for those who have no
other country. Right,
national federation. And if, damn it,
So the situation is this: someone arrives,
a Russian person, and they aren’t given a passport—well then
everything loses its meaning. Then it turns out,
what is the state even for if it
casts this person out? That’s why I
drafted a bill. So, Alexei, may I
ask a question?
Yes.
A question regarding the taxation of citizens.
That is, do you think it makes sense
for citizens to pay taxes themselves—not just the 13%
they see, but the full 30.2%?
And do you plan, when you remain
in
We have that written into our platform. In fact, we
do have it written in: that people
should see what taxes they are paying. Because
right now, a person doesn’t even see
their personal income tax; they just receive their salary.
In Russia, that’s how people think. Salary is what
you got in cash or what was transferred to
your bank card. But the fact that from that amount, from
those, say, I don’t know, 50,000 rubles, you
paid 13% in income tax, and then
another 32% in social tax.
When people, Russian citizens, realize
how much they actually pay in taxes, they
will view the authorities differently.
What
The employer? How much
how much does the employer pay? Exactly,
because in my Anti-Corruption Foundation (ACF)
that’s our main expense item,
enormous taxes. And very often
people themselves think that this
state owes them nothing, because
they supposedly give it nothing. But they do. We
all give it huge amounts of money. So
yes, that is in our platform.
Yes. Thank you,
Alexei. My country, Russia, invested
enormous sums in building
Olympic facilities—I mean the
Sochi Olympics.
So here is my specific question. Does the ACF—well,
we were all promised that our children would
be able to use all these
Olympic facilities for free, and so on. I
have a large family.
So
my question is: does the ACF monitor,
or even look into, who currently
owns these Olympic facilities?
No.
Who has read our investigation into
the Olympics?
So,
we published a special report in which
the construction of every single
facility was investigated. We roughly established how much
money was stolen on each one, and who
owns them. But now, of course, we are also
monitoring the situation, because in Russia
what has happened is that now
the same thing is happening to them that happened in
every country. These facilities are mostly
impossible to use; nobody
needs them. Vnesheconombank
closed out all the loans and wrote them off as
bad debt—the loans on which all this
was built. All of it is being transferred to certain
people—like Roldugin, Putin’s so-called "wallet" (a trusted associate accused of holding assets for him),
for example, one building was handed over to him, and
so on and so forth. So, well, I
hate to disappoint you, sorry, but if you
come to Sochi tomorrow and say, "I
want to use this place," you won’t hear
anything encouraging.
I think they won’t let us anywhere near it.
That’s why, that’s why I came here to you.
I came here to you and stood on this table in order
to unite those people who
aren’t allowed anywhere near anything, even though they very much want
to get closer. Yes. A question.
Alexei, do you plan to limit
the influence of the Russian Orthodox Church on politics
in any way?
The church is separate from the state. I want
that principle to be actually enforced. I myself am
Orthodox—and yes, that sounds like "I am an officer’s daughter" (a Russian meme mocking staged declarations of identity). I
I
mean, there’s no need to invent anything.
The church—naturally, the Russian Orthodox Church—is
the predominant confession here. It is
normal for people to donate
money to it. Some assistance from the
state is also normal. But what must stop is
the greed. Take the same issue with St. Isaac’s Cathedral in
St. Petersburg—it’s not about the church, it’s about
a billion rubles
coming in from tourists along with it,
that are being collected. So, well, we need
to stop the commercialization, we need
to stop all this false
garbage surrounding the church, when all
these guys, Communist Party members since '77,
are now being
shown standing there, bowing and crossing themselves.
It’s disgusting to watch,
disgusting. That needs to stop. That is
the first thing. And
would you repeal the law on offending believers’ feelings
if you became president? Or rather,
would you at least push for its repeal?
All laws connected with this,
with Article 282. Of course—what offending believers’ feelings?
Come on, that’s nonsense. I’m a believer,
go ahead and offend my feelings. No,
an unbeliever.
Exactly. And he’s a nonbeliever. My
feelings cannot be offended.
And I don’t care—atheists, Buddhists,
Zoroastrians—fine. Good for them. Why should I care?
I don’t care. The law on offending believers’ feelings
is nonsense. If there is vandalism,
if someone breaks crosses or tears things down, that
is covered by a different statute. But the law on offending
believers’ feelings is really just
nonsense used to imprison people. Yes.
Go ahead.
Alexei, you know Vyacheslav
Maltsev, right?
Yes. As for Maltsev,
right? A whole team has come here from
Saratov with Maltsev.
Maltsev's friends are here.
You probably know that he believes
that the revolution will happen on November 5.
Do you believe that?
I asked him about it when he came to
our office and did a livestream there: Slava,
is that a literal date, or is it
more metaphorical? He answered me in a way that
made me think it's more of a metaphor.
It's a kind of symbol. Well, I don't know, my
understanding is that nothing is specifically planned for
the 5th, the 11th, the 17th
to happen, but if it does, great.
I'm definitely not against it.
I think well of Maltsev. He is, uh,
well, also a rather exotic,
extravagant guy, but what he's
saying now is absolutely the right
stuff. I think well of him. Yes,
next question.
Alexei, please tell us, as part of
decentralization, would you consider
the idea of moving the capital from Moscow to
Siberia?
from Moscow to... [inaudible].
I don't think moving it to Siberia is a good
idea, because we have to remember that in Siberia,
beyond the Urals, only 10% of the country's population lives
there, right? And the climate conditions are
harsh. But as for Moscow now, it
has, on the one hand, sucked the life out of
the entire country. And when you travel
to the regions, you can literally see it
with your own eyes. I'm a Muscovite, I'm a patriot of Moscow,
I absolutely love it, but Moscow also gets
nothing but problems from this. I've already given
this example here with the numbers. Do you remember
what your city's budget is? Who knows?
I remember: 23 billion.
Correct, 23 billion. And did you recently see
the report on how much will be spent on
reconstructing part of the Garden Ring?
Not reconstruction—beautification.
Beautification. 12 billion—half the budget, damn it,
of a city of over a million people—they're going to spend
it there on a few streets, on beautification, on
trash bins and paving tiles.
It's insane. And most importantly,
what does it actually bring Muscovites? Just that
everything is expensive, it's impossible to live, traffic jams, hell
all around. So,
yes, some of Moscow's functions definitely need to be
taken away. What really matters to us is
decentralization.
But if, by the way, you dig through
my posts from
2011–2012, I wrote
that
the capital should be moved out of
Moscow. It wasn't a bad idea to move
everything to New Moscow, but unfortunately they
didn't go through with that idea, because
well, this notion wins out that
everything has to be in the Kremlin; for them the Kremlin is a symbol.
They sit in the Kremlin, and it's part of my
program that the authorities should not sit in
the Kremlin. It's a medieval fortress. It's a
medieval fortress. State authorities should not
be located there. So
Feudal lords live in a fortress. Makes perfect sense.
We don't need feudal power. We need
we need a normal new
capital, apparently located
somewhere near Moscow, and not everything should be
centralized, even literally in one place.
And we will decentralize this power, and that
will be an important part of it. Yes, please.
Aren't you afraid that you might be
Crimea happened, [inaudible] happened—aren't you afraid that you might be
killed? Afraid of that?
Well, yes,
anything is possible in this country. In terms of the number of
murders, we're among the highest-ranked countries in
the world, and definitely in first place in Europe,
despite the fact that in terms of the number of
police officers, we outnumber everyone.
Unfortunately, the likelihood
of violent crime being committed against
any one of us is
higher than in almost any other country. In road accidents here,
an entire city, damn it, dies every year.
35,000 people—35,000 people die in
road accidents because of bad roads, because
money is stolen from road construction. And also because of
road lighting.
Road lighting, exactly. There are no streetlights.
So again, think about it:
35,000 people die. Each of those
people earns a salary and supports a family.
That's, damn it, about half a percent of the country's GDP
lost just because of this alone. So,
well, I take a philosophical
view of it. I don't get any, I don't know,
masochistic pleasure from thinking about
the fact that there is some kind of risk. Alexei,
but at the same time I fully understand that
any contest on my part, in terms of
security, with these people, will
lead nowhere. No bodyguards
will protect me. But realizing all this
does not lead me to conclude that I should
give up some idea of mine, or
my vision of Russia, because this is
my country. Well, yes. Different things can
happen. Sure, yes.
I'm ready for anything,
because I believe that my right
to say what I think needs to be said is
more important than all the other things that
exist in the world. So, my friends,
I'm very glad,
that perhaps even ideas of mine like these, well,
purely ideas and statements that
belong not to the realm of practice, but to
morality, still have your support. I am
terribly glad and grateful that you
came. Damn, I'm really worried that you
will all go out into the streets tomorrow,
get sick. We'll lose all the volunteers in
the region.
Thank you so much for coming. I
hope I answered at least some of your
questions. We will definitely win,
simply because historically this regime
is doomed, while we are historically destined
for nothing but success. That's how the spiral of
civilizational development works.
They are here, and we will be here, because
everything is moving in that direction anyway,
because feudalism is already over.
Russia is experiencing a renaissance of feudalism, but it has
outlived itself. And that is why we will definitely
win. Once again, let me say to you:
realize your strength. Realize that the 310
people in this room
right now are, politically speaking,
the main force in the Samara region.
Stronger than Merkushkin, stronger than all
the others. No matter what he calls us,
whether it's nephews of Uncle Sam or grandchildren of Saakashvili,
and so on. He says all that. They
say all of it simply because they
are afraid of you. But they should be even more
afraid.
Realize that even with this strength alone
we will be able to win over thousands,
tens of thousands of people.
That is how it has always been, and how it always will be.
Humanity is about how people
united by a common idea always
defeat a bunch of unprincipled crooks and
liars. And we will definitely win.
Thank you very much. We'l
March social rally. Everyone come.
A couple of organizational points about what,
I basically mentioned at the beginning, but
after all these emotions, it wouldn't hurt to
repeat them.
The campaign office will start operating on Monday,
March 6.
The campaign office will start operating on Monday.
You can come yourselves and tell us about
yourselves. When the flow, naturally,
dies down, we'll send out a message saying:
"Friends, come by, and March for us will
be spent on this. Don't rush, we'll have time to speak with everyone.
March will be spent making sure that
Katya and her staff speak with each
of you, fill out a special chart, and
understand who needs leaflets, who needs
a car sticker, who needs something else, who needs
something else. Who is the head of a homeowners' association,
who has some kind of civic organization,
that can campaign, who has
I don't know, a video blog and 1,000
subscribers, or a small website and
can put banners on it. So
throughout March we'll talk to everyone and figure out
how each of you can help us and
how we can help you help us.
If this doesn't happen right away, then don't
worry—just come to the office yourselves, okay?
In any case, it will be a gradual
process, because there are a lot of you, while in the
office we have three staff members—soon there will
be four. That's the first thing. Second,
this is important—I know I say it every time,
but it really is important.
So far we have raised 25.5 million rubles.
in donations.
our a
average size, average size
of a donation is a little over 1,000 rubles,
while the median, the most typical one, is about
500 rubles. And, say, a placard costs
something like 200, and a car sticker
150, and even a small sticker for
a phone costs around 30 rubles. All of this is made from
very real people's money, which,
well, many people in this room sent in,
along with many others. So let's
treat it with the utmost responsibility. In other words,
don't take things just as souvenirs.
Okay? If you took a sticker,
then stick it on and wear it. Wear the badge,
hand out the leaflets, put the car sticker
on your car, because real people
often send us literally their last
money. Okay? This is simply
a request for understanding, which I'm
sure everyone in this audience has.
Please return the placards—we need them for
the events. There is a campaign materials stand
by the emergency exit.
There is a campaign materials stand there. So far we have only
printed very small quantities.
Right now, all the money that people
send us is being invested in this—in
opening campaign offices. That is, right now,
probably,
the main expense item is rent and all
that sort of thing. We will print more
campaign materials. By summer, when our campaigning
machine is fully up and running, there will be
print runs in the millions.
We will absolutely provide enough for everyone. For now, the print runs are
small. Still, you may take some,
but only if you're sure that if I
took a sticker, I actually used it. If I
took a sticker, I put it somewhere. Okay? That
would be fair to those who
sent the money. Thank you.
I ended on a lofty note, and you took
people's placards away from them. Well then,
thank you very much, friends.
Thank you very much.
There will be victory. We will win.
A special rally in March. Youth.
Come along.
Come.
world religions id
Let's go.