Hi, this is Georgy Albburov. Anyone in
Moscow has seen these kinds of cameras on apartment building entrances.
They can look like this,
or like this. And these aren’t just
cameras — they’re a source of pride for Sergei Semyonovich
Sobyanin. This is Moscow’s
video surveillance system. Right now, there are about
200,000 cameras installed, of which 100,000
are specifically on building entrances.
Here’s a map of the cameras from the Moscow mayor’s office website.
On it, every residential district
of the city now looks something like this.
These neighborhoods are absolutely packed with
cameras. It’s impossible to enter a building without
ending up in the frame. The description on the mayor’s office website
explicitly says that these cameras
are installed at a specially
designated height — at the height of an average
person,
170 centimeters (1.7 meters / 5 ft 7 in) — so that it’s easier
to get a better view of the faces of people entering the building.
The recordings are then sent to servers
belonging to the Moscow mayor’s office and stored there.
Originally, the system was created to
track down criminals. Say someone
stole a TV from an apartment — they’d check the
cameras and find him. But in 2019, without
any public discussion, the system
began turning into a system of total
control over Muscovites. Sobyanin said
it would be linked to facial recognition
algorithms, and openly boasted in
Putin’s presence that such a system
would be one of the largest in the world,
rivaled, perhaps, only by
Chinese systems. And now, speaking
about facial recognition experiments
in the metro and entrance cameras:
they have identified dozens of criminals
who were wanted, and this year
we will very soon announce a tender
for the creation of a large-scale video
recognition system together with the Ministry
of Internal Affairs. We are moving toward work that
will cover
200,000 cameras. Moscow will have
one of the largest systems in the world,
competing with Chinese systems. The principle
is simple: you approach your building entrance, and
the system knows that it is
specifically you. It knows where you live,
it knows what time you walk your dog, and
what time you come home from work. Any
district police officer can upload your
photo into the system and find out who
you go to visit on Friday evenings. And this
system has become one of the favorite pet projects
of Sergei Semyonovich Sobyanin. He
praises it at every
opportunity. The facial recognition system,
combined with the Ministry of Internal Affairs’ database
of wanted persons, or people
who have committed crimes, will immediately,
as soon as someone appears in the city,
determine that this citizen is the kind of person
who served time, got out, and lives somewhere
in some small town — and has come to Moscow. Why?
Right now, the cameras are being used to monitor
people who are under quarantine.
Every day there’s some news story about
someone being fined for taking out the trash
or for walking their dog.
Naturally, since the system is run by
Sobyanin, the Moscow mayor’s office, and the Moscow
police, the data from it can be bought on the
internet.
Journalists ran an experiment. They
managed to find a person’s home address
using the cameras, simply by paying a few thousand
rubles. Last night I was sent an
extract from the facial recognition system
made using my photo. The data
can be bought right now.
Any archive from any camera, over several
days, can be obtained for a very modest
sum. So the data from the digital
collars that Sergei
Semyonovich Sobyanin has hung on us is literally
available to any lowlife. Here’s one of them
publishing footage from the camera hanging
at my building entrance from two weeks ago.
But besides this system’s complete
corruptibility, it has another remarkable
feature:
it is designed so that no major
official, security officer, or deputy
ever gets caught by it, because
cameras are never installed on their buildings.
Your entrance in Chertanovo or Bibirevo
or Yasenevo will get covered with a million cameras,
plastered with them
like a Christmas tree with New Year garlands.
But on buildings where top officials live, the number of cameras
will be zero.
Sobyanin will definitely make sure of that.
Just look.
An ordinary residential district of Moscow — everything is covered in cameras,
three or four per building, one per
entrance. And here’s another building, at
3 Shvedsky Tupik.
This is where Sechin’s children, Gennady
Timchenko, Sergei Lavrov, Konstantin Ernst,
Alexei Kudrin live. And on this building there are, as you may have guessed,
zero cameras installed. And here’s another building
that contains a 1,600-square-meter
penthouse belonging to Sobyanin’s deputy
for housing and utilities, Pyotr Biryukov. It also has zero
cameras. Apparently we just didn’t have enough
for that one either. And here’s another building: Maly
Kozikhinsky Lane, 3.
This is where State Duma Speaker Vyacheslav
Volodin and former head of the Pension Fund
Anton Drozdov live, and on it, by an
amazing coincidence, there are zero cameras. Here’s the building where
Prime Minister Mishustin’s children own an entire floor made up of
two apartments, and all the buildings around it are simply
covered in cameras — but this one has nothing. Well then,
you may ask, what about Sergei’s own building?
Semyonovich Sobyanin
Could it really be that the architect of the surveillance system over
Muscovites didn't even put up a single
small camera on his own building—at least
out of basic decency? No, he didn't. I'll tell you:
at the building at 12 Roditelskaya Street, where
camera enthusiast Sergei Semyonovich Sobyanin lives,
former Prosecutor General Yuri Chaika,
the chairman of the Constitutional Court,
Zorkin, the family of Alexander Beglov, and
many other distinguished gentlemen. On this
building, exactly 0 cameras are installed. I'll even
tell you that in Moscow there is an entire district
filled with officials, and by a happy coincidence the cameras
completely passed it by
entirely.
It's called Ostozhenka, or the Golden Mile.
There is no more expensive district in Moscow.
Here, Andrei Kostin gave apartments to
... or Asker-zade; here there is a 1,000-square-meter
apartment belonging to deputy and former senator
Fetisov.
Here is the legendary five-story
apartment of Igor Ivanovich Sechin. But on their
buildings, Sobyanin for some reason preferred not
to install cameras. You see, there is only one single building
in the upper right corner; for the entire super-
elite Golden Mile, there were enough cameras
for only that one, for some reason.
Well, let's take a closer look at it.
Apparently Sobyanin looked at it too, was horrified
by such poverty, and decided that there were definitely no officials
living there—so he installed as many as three cameras.
What does all this mean? It means that
Sobyanin, fully understanding how
his illegal surveillance system over
Muscovites works, chose demonstratively not
to apply it to the most privileged
among them—officials and Putin's friends. He
knows that all his subordinates are so
corrupt that they would sell any recording
from an apartment entrance. Why, Sobyanin himself
could probably buy, for 2,000 rubles (about $20), footage of Andrei Kostin
entering the building arm in arm with Na... or Asker-zade
arm in arm.
That would cost, say, 2,500
rubles (about $30), I think. And for 3,000 they could probably
hand over all of Alina Kabaeva's movements.
Just imagine: you have
a photograph of some official,
for example Mishustin, and along with it you
send a couple thousand rubles
to some unknown person on the internet, and
five minutes later you receive a list of where
that person lives—in other words, where
they show up every day, and where they
appear in the evenings and on weekends.
It's an investigator's paradise, and
Sobyanin understands this perfectly well. That is exactly why
he built a digital camp for
you, while for himself and the rest of Putin's
corrupt cronies he graciously
switched it off. We demand equal treatment from Sobyanin.
That is why, Sergei
Semyonovich, since you have put cameras in
every building for every Muscovite, then please
be so kind as to put them on your own officials' building on
Roditelskaya Street as well.
Put them on all the other buildings for official
millionaires too.
And I urge everyone watching this video
to take part in Smart Voting (a tactical voting campaign). It's time
to drive the hypocrites from United Russia
out of their comfortable bureaucratic chairs.