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[music]

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Hello everyone. It's 8:18 p.m. in Moscow, which means

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that we're live in the Navalny LIVE studio. I'm Alexei

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Navalny, or

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the repeatedly almost-jailed, almost

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candidate for almost-nowhere.

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And if you're thinking right now, come on,

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Alexei, you're just making that up

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yourself — no, I'm not. I have

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proof. That's what one TV host called me,

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and he did it at the start of a talk show

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about Kemerovo, which will be

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the main topic of today's program. I have

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seven seconds of confirmation — let's

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watch it. "The repeatedly almost-

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candidate for almost-nowhere." So you see, I

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didn't make it up. Yes, Vladimir Solovyov, we

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absolutely have to talk about Kemerovo.

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The whole country needs to talk about

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Kemerovo. The federal TV channels should

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be talking about Kemerovo — but not the way

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they are. It seems to me that a normal

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discussion should be different, so today I'll try,

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at least, to discuss this issue — this

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horrific tragedy — in a substantive way. It has, of course,

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shaken the entire country. In Russia, sadly,

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unfortunately,

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there are regularly terrorist attacks and disasters, but

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it seems to me that society's reaction to

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the Kemerovo tragedy has been unprecedented.

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The reaction has been unprecedented even among

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the completely non-politicized part of society,

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and the authorities have behaved in an unprecedentedly

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inhuman, piggish,

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disgusting, and indecent way, and continue to

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behave that way in this

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situation. And that, too, has been noticed from below — by

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what seem to me to be the least

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politicized parts of our

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society, by non-politicized people. That is

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very interesting, very telling. And

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this whole Kemerovo tragedy —

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its aftermath, the context of the discussion — will, I think,

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quite clearly have

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a significant impact on Russian

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politics, at least in the near

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future.

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The most important thing about what's happening now,

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if we set aside for the moment

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the details of the tragedy itself — which is

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of course a horrifying, nightmarish thing —

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and many condolences have already been expressed.

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Today I spoke

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with a man — a difficult conversation.

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What can you say to a person

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who lost 55

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people in a fire? You talk to him

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and just hearing his calm

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voice throws you into a state of horror, because

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every second you're thinking: my God, how is this

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person surviving all of this?

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How can he speak to you so calmly?

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How is he even still living?

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It's ужас. And of course I want once again

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to say, as we begin this broadcast, that all of us

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are with Kemerovo right now. But on this

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program I would like to talk more about

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the authorities, about those responsible,

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about the causes, because there can be no

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proper mourning without discussing

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why the events happened

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that are forcing us to mourn now. The main

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sign of what is happening now

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with the authorities is that suddenly they have started

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defending Putin. That's very interesting,

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because the head of state, in principle,

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at a moment like this, should

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step forward as a kind of father

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of the nation. He should go there — and Putin

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did go there. He should speak with people,

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and he should comfort them, he should comfort

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the whole country,

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explain why this will never

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happen again, what measures had been taken

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before, what measures are being taken now. He

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should punish those responsible. He should

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act as the head of state. But

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something astonishing is happening: we see

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that the Russian bureaucracy

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is comforting Putin. It is defending him,

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apologizing to him, and trying

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in every possible way to cuddle this poor,

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offended little child close, as if

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Putin were the one who had suffered. And you

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have seen this many times — from

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Aman Tuleyev (then governor of Kemerovo Region), and

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the wonderful Mizulina, who were saying

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things about Putin. But I have 32

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seconds — actually 31 seconds —

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and I think it's worth watching again.

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He personally called me. Once again, thank you

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very much. I ask his personal forgiveness for what

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happened on our territory. I would like

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to express words of condolence and

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support to our leader,

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Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin. I have never

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publicly declared that I am a member of his

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team, I have not shouted it in the squares,

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but today I want to say it: I am a member

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of his team, the team of the Russian people,

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which is with him, because for him this is

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a stab in the back.

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I wanted to leave it at that, because, well,

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yes, that's already quite enough filth.

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But literally half an hour before going on air, I found

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a quote — and video of the quote — from deputy Fokin,

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a State Duma deputy from Kuzbass (the coal-mining region in Siberia), that is,

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a deputy who represents these

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people. And I'm glad that I found it

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half an hour before airtime, and not

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15 minutes before, because I simply wouldn't have been able

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to hold back the epithets. Yes, I already

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let it all out here at the Anti-Corruption Foundation

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and said everything I think about

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this man, who said what

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you're about to hear — 41 seconds of his quote.

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But the general idea is this: the children

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died so that we would unite.

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around Putin. 41 seconds. Today, those people

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who failed to use the Skripal case to turn

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the presidential election, who failed to stir up, as

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they put it, in quotation marks, “the people” into

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some kind of protest action, are now

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using this tragic, this horrifying

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situation. Kuzbass residents, today we are all

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blinded, blinded, in fact

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by grief. We do not hear; today we come out with

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these protest-type things, but it seems to me

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it is time for us to stop, take a breath, and breathe the air

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of Kuzbass, and today say to ourselves: let us

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support the president. These angels who

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sacrificed their lives today—you

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must understand that they should

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consolidate us in this serious

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political situation in which

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the country finds itself. Do you understand? Children burned to death, and he

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says: these angels who sacrificed

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their lives, they should

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consolidate us around the president. Better

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to get this sofa (likely a garbled transcript; possibly “deputy from this region”) out of the region—how will he look people in the

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eye? He will still be

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coming there and speaking with these

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people. How, how? I simply cannot

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imagine what must be inside

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these people for them to have so little

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conscience. This caricature that

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is now on the screen—I specifically checked

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various tweet rankings—it is the most

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popular caricature, the most popular

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image that was released in connection with

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the discussion of the Kemerovo tragedy. It

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describes the situation perfectly, absolutely perfectly.

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You see, the authorities began defending this

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little boy, who, it turns out, is the one who

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needs to be protected in this situation. Why?

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That is very interesting, and the artist of this

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picture

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image captured the situation quite clearly.

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And the officials themselves—Mizulina and Solovyov

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and Tuleyev, this Fokin—they very clearly

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with some kind of their own

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bureaucratic instinct sensed what

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needs to be done for Putin right now, what

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he needs. He needs protection.

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That is really so, because what

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happened in Kemerovo after the tragedy—

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Kemerovo scared Putin to death,

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Vladimir Vladimirovich.

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The residents of Kemerovo who came out to

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the square frightened this entire ხელისუფლება (likely intended: “authority/government”)

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terribly, because they realized: well,

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how can this be? In this city where just

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82 percent had just voted for Putin

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a week ago, 82 percent voted,

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and now they are forced to hide from these

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people, despite their supposed nationwide support,

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simply from people—not necessarily from the victims’

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relatives, from the victims of the terror attack—from the terror attack,

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sorry, not a terror attack, of this fire—from

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the people of Kemerovo.

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They are forced to hide from everyone, and it seems to me

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that, well, if we are not considering

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the footage

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directly from the scene of the tragedy,

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then the very main, the most

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revealing few seconds about what

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is happening in Kemerovo right now

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is how Putin laid flowers. Let us

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look at these

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53 seconds. It is very instructive, actually,

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how it happened. It was not the most

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popular video, but here you can see on

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an absolutely empty, completely, totally

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cleared of people square, there arrives

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Putin’s motorcade. He arrives to lay

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flowers at the spontaneous memorial

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as a head of state should do.

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Presumably, he should do it with

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the relatives; presumably, he should

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try to comfort people, insofar as

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that is possible in this situation.

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At the very least, presumably, he should

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demonstrate that he is with the people, that he is

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part of the people. And what we see is a completely

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total clearing-out; surrounded by security, on

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an empty square, Putin goes to lay down

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his bouquet.

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He is afraid of the people of Kemerovo, he is afraid of people, he

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is afraid of his own people, despite the fact that

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on paper it says that 82 percent of people voted

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for him. It seems to me that this

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is very important in this situation. All this, all this

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very nervous reaction from the authorities, these

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hysterics that propagandists are now

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throwing in social media and on television,

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it is precisely about this, because they

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got scared.

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Putin got scared, and they understand that any

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context of discussing, in fact,

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the Kemerovo problem, any questions from people

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about what happened there, why it

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happened, how to make sure it does not

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happen again in the future—these things are

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not in their interest; it is terrifying, and impossible, to answer them.

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That is exactly why neither Putin nor

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Tuleyev came out to the rally. But that too would have been a completely

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completely

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proper, logical thing to do.

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No one would have torn them apart there, but

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they were afraid, afraid to go there,

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afraid to answer the questions of these

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people, because this is the real

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people—not some figure on a ballot where

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it says 82 percent, but real people

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to whom they have nothing to say except

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“you are exploiting this for publicity.” Again,

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turn on any talk show right now, any

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talk show, and there all the officials and journalists

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all say: “You are exploiting this for publicity.”

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They condemn those who are seeking publicity, they condemn

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the pranksters, and nothing more—not a single

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word beyond that. But there, at the rally, that

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could not be said. And of course, you have

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also seen these 44 seconds many times over,

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but it seems to me—no, not “it seems”—they

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I am absolutely certain that they will be in

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They will be in all those histories of Russia,

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in all the encyclopedias about Russia in the 2010s,

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and in the textbooks. All of this will be there: the dialogue between

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Vice Governor Tsoev and that very

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Igor — the man who, after 44 seconds of watching,

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you can tell that meeting this man

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is terrifying, that it would be hard for anyone to face him,

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because, as I already said, well, what

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words can you possibly say to him in this

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monstrous grief?

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But you are the head of state, you are the one,

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the head of the region,

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who is supposed to go there and speak to them.

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It is frightening. And this fear in the current

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authorities is simply overcompensated for by that

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aggression that we are seeing now

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and will continue to see. I forgot to tell you,

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guys, at the beginning, that all the money

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that we are raising today during the program,

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we — we are collecting donations, the details are in the description,

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there is a link, you can send money there. We are collecting it for

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the victims in Kemerovo.

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I have read many different posts

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about who is collecting money now. Right now it is being collected by

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the Kemerovo regional government, the Kemerovo

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Red Cross, and a local civic organization. We trust none

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of the three at all. We can

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guarantee with complete certainty that all

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the money that we raise during

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this program — our coordinator will go

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and find out who is currently most

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in need of money, and to one specific

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relative of the victims we will go and

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hand over this money. On the next

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program I will simply show you the receipt. So

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everything you donate right now,

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all of it will go to the victims of

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this horrific tragedy in Kemerovo.

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One of the most important examples of why

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they are so nervous right now

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is what happened with the national day of mourning.

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Putin is furious over Kemerovo because

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the situation with Kemerovo forced him,

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he was made to do it — in fact, you and I

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made him declare a national day

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of mourning. You remember how it was at

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the very beginning: in Russia there is

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some strange and incomprehensible but

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generally accepted unofficial rule that

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a national day of mourning is declared only

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when there are more than 100 dead. And things

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were proceeding in a fairly standard way:

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a regional — it was announced,

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a regional day of mourning in Kemerovo,

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which meant that a federal day of mourning

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would no longer be declared. Usually that does not

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happen: if there is a national day of mourning,

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a regional one is not declared. But

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the country was shaken, and everyone said, well,

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what difference does it make how many people died there?

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Whether it was more than a hundred, whether it was

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fewer than a hundred — we were effectively watching

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these horrific, nightmarish deaths online.

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The particular horror of the Kemerovo tragedy

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also lay in the fact that the people were still

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alive, they were writing, and it is impossible to read

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posts by a 13-year-old girl who writes

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that, well, goodbye everyone, I

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love you all very much. It is absolutely impossible

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to read all of that and not imagine your own

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child. So of course everyone

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said: what the hell, it does not matter that there were

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fewer than a hundred — we demand a national day of mourning.

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Model Natalia Vodianova wrote a post

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on Facebook, and it got something like

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tens of thousands of likes: “I demand

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a national day of mourning.”

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I wrote about it, the whole country wrote about it,

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but the Kremlin did not want to; they stayed silent even though

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it was already clear how many victims there were.

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Well, they are used to not

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giving in to pressure from the crowd, not

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giving in to the influence of social media,

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so they simply did not do it, that was all. And then

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a very interesting thing began to happen:

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the regions.

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Some regions began declaring days of mourning.

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It was declared in Ingushetia (a republic in Russia’s North Caucasus), it

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was declared in Primorsky Krai (a region in Russia’s Far East).

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Mayor Roizman, the mayor of Yekaterinburg,

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— by the way, we will also talk about the situation with

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the mayoral election in Yekaterinburg —

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went ahead and declared mourning, and it was

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an absolutely astonishing situation, because

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as soon as he did, the prosecutor’s office came to him

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and launched an inquiry into

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abuse of official powers.

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Imagine that — some mayor just goes and declares

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mourning. You do not have the right to declare mourning. And

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while they were conducting that inquiry of theirs,

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a national day of mourning was finally declared. It was

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completely — if one can say such a thing

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— absurdly comic, in a grim way. The situation in

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Ryazan Oblast and in Novosibirsk was like this:

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in Ryazan Oblast, mourning was first

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declared, and then it was canceled,

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because the federal authorities

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said, “What mourning? We are not

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allowing you to declare mourning.” In

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Novosibirsk, mourning was first declared,

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then canceled, and then declared again.

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That is, it really was this kind of

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movement across the whole country, when thousands,

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tens and hundreds of thousands of people demanded

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the declaration of a national day of mourning.

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The regions were declaring mourning, while the federal

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authorities remained silent.

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They were forced to do it; they declared

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a national day of mourning — fine, though

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belatedly — but they, well, as it were, harbored

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resentment. Against whom? Against us, against

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the people who forced them to do it.

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Because Putin has this rule:

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“I do not act under pressure.” In fact,

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translated into plain human language, that

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means, “I do not care about people.” But they

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call it “I do not give in to pressure.” Therefore,

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for example, they will not remove the governor now.

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Tuleyev

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because of this same idiotic

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mourning, because of this same idiotic

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situation, but the fact that mourning was declared

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they were forced to declare national mourning

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it was truly such a pain

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your achievements, although, well, why

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should we call this an achievement

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the authorities should have done it themselves, and

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Putin was offended, Putin was upset, Putin is

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furious, and that is why all these Tuleyevs, all these

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these Mizulinas, all these deputies, Fokinas, are saying

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let's leave Putin alone, let's feel sorry for him

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because in this situation we are just so

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strongly

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supposed to love him, we so strongly

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must protect him, we must embrace him, and

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this is happening in part because, well,

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I know that later this part will be cut out and

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they will start showing it here and saying

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that Navalny is grandstanding on corpses, and so on

19:04

furthermore, I certainly believe that, of course,

19:07

specific guilty individuals will be found

19:10

the people who locked the doors, the people who

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signed something, the people who there

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did certain technical things

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because of which this monstrous

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fire happened, but the main thing is why the authorities

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now feel that we need to sympathize with Putin

19:23

because Putin is, of course,

19:26

directly responsible for the fact that

19:29

this tragedy happened, because in order

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for there not to be fires

19:34

for people not to die in these fires, there needs to be

19:37

a fire prevention and response system; this man

19:41

has been in power for 18 years, and there is no system

19:44

at all, and this can be confirmed with

19:46

figures; there is evidence for this, all kinds of

19:50

evidence you could want, but you have probably seen

19:51

my video, but nevertheless I

19:54

will repeat the main figures: Russia

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is at the level of African countries in terms of deaths in fires

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at the level of African countries, except that even

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many African countries are ahead of us, and

20:07

try putting this

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image on full screen so that we can really see

20:12

what a monstrous catastrophe this is in terms of

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people dying in fires; let's look at another

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image, this is data from the

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International Fire Association

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look at how many people die; for 18 years

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the specific head of state has been responsible for

20:32

his government, responsible for the fact that

20:35

there were, well, those very

20:37

fire safety measures—there is nothing

20:40

10,000 people a year, guys, that

20:44

means, as for the question of Kemerovo

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they say fewer than a hundred died, considering

20:51

that 9,000 people a year, almost

20:53

10,000 people a year, die in fires

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since the Kemerovo tragedy, in fires

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another 150 people have burned to death, can you imagine

21:02

that this is happening? It is simply a catastrophe

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a catastrophe. Meanwhile, the budget of EMERCOM (Russia's Ministry of Emergency Situations), if we

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look at it—let's look at the EMERCOM budget

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170 billion rubles

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the federal targeted program

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for countering emergency situations

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and fires—this year, I see, 180

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billion rubles, a large amount

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of money. Go right now, if you want, while

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you are watching the program and listening to me

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go to the website of the Federal

21:29

Treasury of Russia and you will see that in

21:31

2017, for all types of fire prevention

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work and fire protection systems

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164 billion

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rubles were allocated

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220,000 people work in the system, and

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what is there? Well, there is nothing there, a complete and

21:48

absolute catastrophe. Let's listen

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simply to people who are telling us

21:55

that the building is burning, people are jumping out of

22:00

windows, and residents of neighboring buildings are dragging out carpets

22:04

in order to try to catch these

22:06

horrible—within 30 seconds, men ran up, took this

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rug and stretched it out

22:13

someone was jumping often, Elena

22:15

they were all jumping, Yulia says, and in the crowd he

22:19

about twenty people—he jumped, basically

22:21

he knocked out two of our teeth

22:23

and split it open

22:26

[music]

22:43

[music]

22:49

let's listen to Igor Vostrikov

22:51

who describes how

22:53

the firefighting unfolded, that the local EMERCOM unit

22:56

arrived after 40 seconds

22:57

but they only started putting out the roof after an hour and a half

23:01

it was literally 38 seconds

23:03

there are also more questions about how

23:06

the fire was extinguished, how quickly

23:09

the rescuers got there

23:11

how quickly they began putting out the roof

23:18

they started extinguishing it, as far as I know,

23:20

after an hour and a half, while the firefighters themselves

23:25

got there—well, the truck arrived after 40 minutes, not

23:28

and helicopter crews were not deployed

23:31

who was making those decisions about the fire there

23:33

I arrived by ten o'clock, it was blazing so much

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and they were already fighting it with two little streams of water

23:44

we collected 55,000 rubles in order

23:46

to transfer it to the victims in Kemerovo

23:47

which is 10 times more than Aman

23:50

Tuleyev transferred; he said he was donating his

23:52

daily earnings to the support fund

23:55

for the victims. So you see, for 18 years Putin

23:59

has been in power, for 18 years he has run

24:03

the government, which is supposed to take

24:04

some measures on fire safety

24:06

and rescue during

24:08

fires. For 18 years we have allocated enormous

24:10

amounts of money, we maintain 220,000 people in

24:14

a major city, a regional capital, there is a fire

24:16

in a shopping mall

24:19

at a top-category facility, and

24:23

the firefighters arrive and they do not have a tarpaulin, and

24:25

people run up and hold some kind of

24:28

Towels, carpets, and blankets—how can this

24:31

be happening?

24:32

Where are the helicopters? And besides, Kemerovo Region

24:35

(in Siberia) — you have to understand that if

24:36

there is anywhere in the country a truly powerful

24:39

rescue service, it should be in Kemerovo Region

24:42

(in Siberia).

24:42

Industrial disasters happen there regularly;

24:45

there are regular

24:46

mine accidents.

24:47

It is exactly the kind of region that should have

24:51

the best rescue service in Russia—simply

24:54

the very best. And what did we see? How it all

24:57

worked out. So who is responsible for this?

24:59

Who is responsible? Here we are—

25:01

some unfortunate firefighter who will end up

25:03

being jailed. Well yes, unfortunate—if he is

25:05

guilty, then let him be jailed. But they will lock up

25:09

some scapegoats, and now they have

25:11

jailed the director of this shopping

25:13

center—rightly so—and some

25:17

security guard was also detained—rightly so. But

25:19

where are all the people who

25:21

signed off on these papers, who

25:24

allowed this shopping center to operate,

25:27

who botched the evacuation? Where are they all?

25:30

Who is responsible for all this? Of course, if

25:34

Putin had come to power yesterday,

25:36

the day before yesterday, or four years ago,

25:38

then he could say, “It’s all the cursed

25:41

1990s.” But he has been in power for 18 years

25:44

already. Of course he bears direct

25:46

responsibility for this complete,

25:49

utter, monstrous collapse, because

25:52

because

25:53

it was his system that led to this. His

25:57

police and the Interior Ministry

25:59

were supposed, among other things, to approve

26:01

the evacuation plans. I specifically looked into it:

26:03

there are special

26:05

classifications for places where large numbers of

26:08

people gather, and according to those classifications,

26:11

the Zimnyaya Vishnya shopping mall

26:14

falls into the first category—the very highest

26:15

priority one—where drills must be conducted

26:18

and evacuation plans coordinated

26:21

with the Interior Ministry and EMERCOM (Russia’s emergency services),

26:23

the National Guard, the FSB—all of Putin’s favorite

26:27

agencies. So how did it turn out like this?

26:30

You remember that Russia has gone through

26:35

and is still going through a wave of these

26:37

false bomb threats. But every false

26:39

bomb threat still means a real

26:42

evacuation. And Zimnyaya Vishnya was

26:45

evacuated two or three times, and it seemed to all of us

26:49

that this evacuation plan

26:53

must surely have been practiced

26:56

to the point of routine. If the place had been evacuated several times in

27:00

recent times—after all, you

27:03

see the news about these evacuations—

27:06

then it should work. But no: it

27:10

doesn’t work at all. They had no helicopters,

27:12

and they were fighting this enormous fire

27:17

with two fire engines, as Vostrikov told us.

27:20

And at the very height of

27:22

the fire,

27:23

they were using plain water. They did not have

27:26

rescuers who could run

27:29

inside. And now it is emerging—though the information probably still needs

27:33

additional

27:34

verification—that people themselves

27:38

barricaded themselves inside that

27:40

movie theater and stuffed

27:42

rags under the doors because they were waiting

27:44

for rescuers. They were waiting for rescuers. Where were

27:48

those rescuers? That is how the system works.

27:50

Yes, there are heroic firefighters. After my

27:53

video, I received quite a lot of emails

27:55

saying, “Alexei, we support you, from

27:57

EMERCOM, but this is how bad things have become for us,”

27:59

from ordinary, decent workers,

28:02

firefighters and rescuers. Yes, yes,

28:07

there are heroic people who, at risk

28:09

to their own lives, run in there and save people.

28:11

But the system as a whole—the system does not work.

28:15

And I am more than sure that every one of

28:18

you has a fire story. I am more than

28:20

sure that if you told your computer right now

28:23

a story about a fire,

28:25

it would be something like this: “I had a story—

28:27

my dacha (country house) burned down,” or “my neighbor’s dacha burned down,”

28:29

“the firefighters arrived 40 minutes later,” and

28:32

“their truck had no water, and then they spent

28:34

another hour and a half looking for water. By that time

28:36

everything had burned down.” That is a standard Russian

28:39

fire story. In other words, the fire-fighting system

28:41

does not work at all. This

28:44

is confirmed by statistics, and of course,

28:48

of course now Putin, Solovyov, and all

28:53

those people in government are talking

28:56

only about the Ukrainian prankster, because

28:59

they cannot say anything else.

29:01

How could they squeak out anything

29:04

at all?

29:05

Because the natural question arises:

29:07

guys, look at the statistics—our EMERCOM

29:10

is a failure, worse than everyone else’s. What can

29:13

they say to that? So for them this

29:15

Ukrainian prankster is, of course, a rare

29:17

[__], just a real bastard,

29:22

but he has basically become their best friend, and they

29:25

might as well give him a medal now, or put him on the payroll,

29:28

because it is simply such a

29:30

colossal gift: now they do not have to talk about anything

29:33

else and can endlessly

29:35

chew over this one thing: he called

29:38

300 people and spread information. Yes, he is

29:41

a terrible scoundrel and creep; he spread

29:44

information and misled many people

29:46

for three days.

29:48

But besides that, there is also a substantive

29:51

question. Yes, we are glad—

29:53

well, “glad” is not the right word—

29:56

you cannot call it wonderful, but

29:57

it is good that not 300 people died, but

30:00

a much smaller number. But

30:03

the substantive question is not about

30:04

the prankster.

30:05

the Ukrainian, against whom a criminal case has already been opened

30:07

a criminal case

30:08

Well done, you opened one—now please, let's go ahead and

30:11

open cases against the participants

30:13

please, let's open cases against

30:17

the National Guard and the FSB—let's open

30:20

criminal cases against the police officers

30:21

who were supposed to carry out the evacuation, but

30:23

they failed completely. Let's

30:25

dismiss those who botched the entire

30:29

operation

30:29

No, the only thing being discussed is the prankster. By the way,

30:32

I've long been convinced that these

30:35

supposedly crazy people in Ukraine

30:38

who do all these

30:39

stupid things, like blocking an embassy

30:42

or something else, and give material for

30:45

discussion on Russian talk shows—they

30:46

are probably on the Kremlin's payroll

30:48

because they do this absurd stuff, and

30:52

the people in the Presidential Administration sit there

30:55

practically worshipping them, shouting hallelujah

30:57

thank God there's some prankster there, and

30:59

today I was simply curious who

31:02

when talking about Ukraine, would be the first to say

31:05

that behind all of this

31:07

stands the CIA

31:08

And of course it was the chairman

31:10

of the State Duma, Vyacheslav Volodin

31:12

He said today that, of course, these

31:16

information dumps are backed by

31:19

the CIA, because, you see, the CIA is sitting

31:22

inside the Ukrainian special services, and the Ukrainian

31:24

special services

31:25

set pranksters on us, and the pranksters

31:29

spread some terrible

31:30

information—and that's the entire context

31:33

of the discussion. What fire safety? What

31:36

money? What failures in the response?

31:38

None of that exists. And do you know why?

31:40

This information was spreading, but I

31:42

am sure that among those watching this

31:44

broadcast, quite a few were there when it was burning,

31:49

when the fire happened, when the whole country was going

31:53

out of its mind

31:54

reading those text messages. We were watching

31:58

a livestream

31:59

a very strange one. On that stream there was

32:00

just a radio set, and the camera was filming that

32:03

radio, the audio was coming through, and over the radio

32:05

they were saying the fire was still raging, while on the news

32:10

they were saying the fire had been contained. And people in

32:13

Kemerovo were standing there, surrounding that

32:17

shopping mall that was ablaze, and it

32:20

was only fully extinguished the next morning, and on

32:23

the news on their phones they saw

32:25

"fire contained." I mean, just

32:28

put yourself in those people's place: you're

32:30

standing there, seeing the fire, seeing

32:32

huge numbers of relatives, and they

32:34

are hysterical; you can see that the

32:37

firefighters cannot cope with it, they

32:39

can't do anything, and it's nowhere near

32:40

contained. And you can watch that

32:46

stream and understand from the Emergency Ministry communications that

32:49

everything is still in full swing, and then you see

32:51

the headline: "contained." So you think,

32:53

why are they lying? If they're lying this

32:57

blatantly, there must be some reason. And

33:00

naturally, your first thought would be,

33:02

well, they probably want to hide the number

33:04

of victims. Since they're lying so obviously while we are

33:07

standing in front of the fire and they say that there

33:10

already

33:11

is no fire anymore, or that everything is under control and

33:15

the firefighters can handle it

33:16

then they must be hiding something, and what they're

33:18

hiding is the number of victims. That

33:19

would be the natural first thought. And that's why

33:22

those people whom, of course, the prankster

33:25

that scumbag

33:25

targeted—but the people who were spreading

33:28

some of that information on social media—it is hard

33:31

to say they had malicious intent. They

33:33

understand that the authorities are constantly lying. We

33:36

have examples of that

33:40

Remember Beslan (the 2004 school hostage tragedy in North Ossetia)—when that happened,

33:45

when the tragedy in Beslan happened, remember

33:47

what the first reports said about the number, about the

33:51

number of hostages there—354

33:55

people. First we were told 100, then

33:56

then 354, then the number kept rising, and later

33:59

after some time we learned there had been

34:01

more than a thousand. This is our history, this is

34:07

the history of our country. They lied about Kursk (the 2000 submarine disaster),

34:10

saying they had established contact and could

34:12

save them, could rescue them on their own. And

34:14

remember Nord-Ost (the 2002 Moscow theater hostage crisis), when they already knew perfectly well

34:17

that hundreds of people had died, and out came

34:22

Vasilyev, now the head of Dagestan,

34:24

and said—I remember it very well, I was watching it on

34:26

television—he said, yes, unfortunately

34:27

six people died in the tragedy

34:29

even though he knew it was far more. But for them it's a PR

34:32

strategy: you have to release it little by little so that

34:35

people won't all be shocked at once. You need

34:37

to say 60, then say unfortunately

34:40

the number of victims is rising

34:41

then say something else, and only then

34:43

give the real figure. That's how it was here too

34:45

If people know about this endless

34:48

lying, about the practice

34:50

of the authorities lying during tragedies, then of course

34:52

when they see someone sending around some

34:55

information—300 dead, this is from a local

34:57

ambulance doctor

34:58

some relatives, some kind of

35:00

information about children from an orphanage, and

35:03

so on—just a flood of information. The authorities

35:06

instead of providing

35:07

proper information, Tuleyev

35:09

announces that he didn't go there

35:11

because his motorcade would get in the way. A motorcade

35:14

comes with the office, of course

35:18

so naturally any person would try

35:20

to spread at least

35:21

some information—any information at all—and go

35:24

and sort it out, whether it's reliable or not

35:26

or the unreliable information put out by the authorities

35:28

is obviously unreliable, because they lie about

35:30

the location; they lie that everything there

35:32

has been put out, that the fire is under control

35:34

so apparently what needs to be spread

35:36

is different information, and now in these few

35:39

videos by bloggers

35:40

some people—an actor, I’m looking at it now

35:42

are going after actor Kozlovsky for the fact that he

35:45

somewhere, I don’t know, on Instagram—I haven’t even

35:46

seen it myself—he wrote that more than

35:49

100 people had died. Well, then Kozlovsky

35:52

can delete it, no problem; at least he

35:55

didn’t do it out of malice. But you

35:57

why are you so brazenly going after Kozlovsky?

36:01

Take him—he’s a private individual.

36:03

But you are officials receiving salaries; you

36:05

lied, and because of that all this

36:08

information spread

36:09

So, I’m simply interested in this:

36:13

will this whole discussion about

36:16

the prank caller and the spread of true

36:19

and false rumors at least a little

36:21

well, in the federal context at least

36:23

ever turn even slightly toward who

36:26

is actually to blame and what kind of

36:28

conclusions should be drawn? Apparently not, because

36:31

it would be a very unpleasant discussion for Mr.

36:33

Putin: why he failed

36:36

why he failed this

36:39

all of this. Here, someone asks: is it worth

36:43

thinking about why people believed this nonsense?

36:44

Because they lie—yes, that’s exactly it.

36:46

They don’t say a single word

36:49

of truth, they really don’t say a single

36:51

true word—not about the attack, not about anything,

36:53

when we all know that they

36:55

are covering for themselves. But again, look

36:57

at the people who were held responsible

37:00

for the sinking of the *Bulgaria* riverboat and for the fire

37:04

at the Lame Horse nightclub in Perm

37:07

some people got short prison terms

37:11

and they were scapegoats

37:14

they were scapegoats; the people responsible for

37:17

the system did not bear even political

37:20

responsibility—not a single major one in a long time

37:23

Andrei Ivanov writes correctly: during the period of

37:25

“stability,” there were many tragedies—Lame Horse,

37:26

the *Bulgaria*, Lokomotiv

37:28

—and in every case the ones found guilty were

37:31

scapegoats. Of course, we have never once

37:33

seen a major resignation. But now

37:36

really, the Russian government ought to

37:38

Putin—Putin should hold

37:40

an emergency government meeting there; he

37:41

should address the nation and say: listen, everyone,

37:43

this entire fire safety system that

37:45

we built—it didn’t, it didn’t work. We

37:47

set it up over many years, and it does not work.

37:49

We have more people dying in fires than

37:51

almost anywhere else; we have an unimaginable

37:53

number of fires; we are worse than Africa in this. We must

37:55

completely rebuild all of it. We acknowledge

37:57

our mistakes. But they will rebuild nothing; they

37:59

will not admit their mistakes, and people will

38:02

continue

38:02

to die in fires, because that is how their

38:06

system is built. It is a gigantic

38:09

system of extortion, and part of the money

38:11

collected by corrupt officials in the Emergency Situations Ministry (EMERCOM)

38:16

inside EMERCOM, inside the fire service

38:18

is swept up across the whole country on a huge scale—it’s

38:21

billions, not

38:22

millions, of dollars. And it doesn’t stay only with them;

38:24

it goes, goes, goes up this

38:27

pyramid, and a lot of people make money

38:30

from it—and make very good money. They have not the slightest

38:32

desire to sacrifice their

38:36

income. Someone writes to Alexei: meanwhile, at the Ivanovo

38:38

EMERCOM institute they are opening a department of theology

38:40

—as of January 2017. I saw a great

38:45

post about it; I didn’t include it in the program

38:51

before, but now it is apparently Lent (the Orthodox fasting period), and I

38:53

am a believer myself, so perhaps this is not the right occasion

38:56

to troll them further. But EMERCOM really

38:59

is just incredibly obsessed

39:01

with endless blessings, prayer services,

39:04

and religious ceremonies. And now they’ve opened a theology department.

39:06

Theology in itself is a perfectly

39:09

normal thing—fine, open it if you want. But

39:11

why in EMERCOM? Who needs that there? Why

39:15

is it needed? They should be dealing with fire

39:18

protection, and they are not doing that

39:20

Alexei, hello. I’m writing to you from Kemerovo

39:22

On Tuesday there was a rally. Can you tell me

39:23

whether it really helped? Another one is being planned for Saturday

39:25

to be held again

39:25

What should be done if the rally doesn’t help? Well,

39:27

look, first of all—help with what exactly? I

39:30

spoke with one of you and asked him a simple

39:32

question: what needs to be done right now, what

39:36

needs to be said in order to somehow

39:40

help the relatives

39:42

I mean, to do something for them. He

39:44

said that right now there is one problem:

39:46

we were promised that the DNA results would be ready

39:50

in three days, but now they have announced that instead of

39:52

three days, the DNA results will take three weeks. We want

39:55

to bury our people, our relatives

39:58

so that there is at least somewhere to stand and say

40:00

a few words. That is what they need more than

40:02

anything else. But that is unlikely to be solved

40:04

by means of a rally. In general, the system

40:07

of corruption, the fire safety system across

40:10

the country, probably also cannot be fixed by means

40:12

of rallies in Kemerovo alone

40:13

But here it is extremely important simply

40:16

to talk about it. Rallies need to be held

40:18

all across the country, and likewise the same

40:20

kind of rallies about corruption. It’s not that I’ve

40:22

become fixated or gone crazy over the topic of corruption, but

40:25

the truth is, wherever you look, whatever

40:28

problem you touch, you always find

40:31

corruption popping up. EMERCOM does nothing else

40:33

except collect money from

40:36

property owners. They have neither the money nor

40:38

the desire nor the time to deal with

40:41

fire safety. Therefore, it is necessary

40:43

In general, we need to fight for a change in the political

40:46

system, and to fight against this government, and

40:49

in that sense it was also very interesting

40:51

there was that rally in Moscow which

40:53

was announced by journalists and by Detka Surganova

40:57

and Moscow City Hall said that

40:59

I supported it, let us note, although my

41:01

support no longer meant anything there

41:03

and a whole lot of people immediately signed up

41:05

Moscow City Hall organized its own special rally

41:08

on Manezhnaya Square in order to

41:11

well, as they said, to show that Moscow had its own

41:13

and thus split the turnout and accuse

41:17

the participants of the rally on Pushkin Square of

41:18

having somehow come with political

41:20

slogans. But in fact we should be making political

41:22

demands. Well, I was at that rally, I saw

41:24

that some people were chanting and some were not; I did not

41:26

chant myself. In that atmosphere it feels awkward, as if you

41:29

are standing there thinking about the dead, with candles burning

41:31

it just feels, well, awkward for you

41:34

to chant, but in essence to proclaim

41:36

political slogans is necessary, and that alone

41:39

matters, because right now this is a political

41:42

problem

41:43

Corrupt officials killed these children, these

41:46

people; they must be fought accordingly

41:48

accordingly. And these so-called pledges, these

41:50

non-disclosure agreements about information

41:53

in fact, at first

41:55

Mr. Menyailo, the presidential envoy to the Siberian

41:57

Federal District, said there were no such pledges

41:59

of non-disclosure, and then it turned out there were

42:02

after all. Then the investigator stated that

42:05

this was required to protect the victims, as

42:07

the criminal procedure code supposedly demands. Well, that is a lie too

42:09

as well. And just imagine yourself, God forbid,

42:12

in the place of one of those relatives: you come

42:14

for identification, and they tell you to sign a pledge

42:16

— what are your first thoughts? Well, then it means

42:20

something is going on there in that

42:21

morgue

42:22

that they do not want me telling everyone about

42:24

it; so there must probably be hundreds and

42:27

hundreds of bodies lying there. Naturally, that person

42:29

comes out and says: they asked me

42:32

to sign a pledge because they are hiding

42:33

something. What do people think? I think it is obvious

42:37

they think a huge number of bodies are being hidden

42:39

Tell me, I cannot see from here

42:41

how much money has been collected so far?

42:44

Two hundred seventeen thousand rubles (about 217,000 rubles) have been

42:45

collected. All the money we collect today

42:47

will go to those affected in Kemerovo

42:49

For those who did not watch the program from the beginning,

42:53

we will not donate through any Kemerovo

42:54

administration, nor through the Red Cross. Our

42:56

coordinator will go to the victims

42:58

and find out who is in the most difficult

43:00

financial situation

43:01

and we will simply hand the money over directly. I will

43:03

show you the receipt on the next broadcast. This is

43:06

the best way

43:09

it seems to me to help in this situation. I

43:17

saw quite a lot being written about how

43:21

people argued with me, objected to me,

43:23

saying, well,

43:26

you are criticizing Russia's EMERCOM (the Ministry of Emergency Situations), criticizing everyone

43:28

— but look at the statistics

43:29

and these things happen in other countries too

43:32

— fires happen everywhere. That is absolutely true

43:33

Of course, terrible tragedies, terrible fires

43:36

do happen in many countries. Nightclubs

43:40

are often mentioned; it is often

43:41

a basement venue, quite often, sometimes

43:43

just as in Russia: a basement

43:46

space, fireworks, only one exit,

43:48

drunk people — such things do happen. But I saw on

43:51

the Republic website a truly

43:53

remarkable set of statistics showing

43:56

that if

43:57

we look at global experience, then

43:59

fires specifically in shopping malls — in the U.S.

44:02

the last one in a shopping mall was

44:05

in 1903; in Europe, in 1967; in Japan,

44:10

in 1973. In other words, the problem of fires

44:16

in precisely these places, these highest-risk

44:19

facilities, has been solved in developed countries

44:22

Only here they keep on and keep on

44:25

burning — shopping centers catch fire, and this happens only in

44:28

Russia. In all more or less

44:31

developed countries this is practically

44:34

ruled out. So once again we see

44:37

an objectively verifiable failure, simply

44:41

the failure of this system. But will anyone answer for it,

44:44

will anyone at all, or will we still be

44:46

told fairy tales about how

44:48

our EMERCOM management system is the very

44:51

best

44:51

the coolest of all. Thank you, Sergei Kuzhugetovich (Shoigu)

44:54

and so, in 2017, in shopping

44:59

centers and markets, there were 17 fires

45:02

seventeen. And considering how often

45:07

shopping centers look, especially in

45:09

the regions, this is always a major problem

45:11

because they are often converted factories, and

45:14

inside there is some kind of labyrinth. In that very

45:17

Winter Cherry mall, some people

45:19

you can see on video: they ran out of the auditorium

45:22

some ran to the right and survived, others

45:25

ran to the left and all died because

45:27

it was a dead end. They did not know where

45:29

to run. There was smoke there, no illuminated

45:31

signs — apparently there were none, or they

45:33

were not bright enough. The fire

45:35

alarm — much has already been said about it

45:37

a lot has been said. A complete failure of the entire

45:41

system. Just conduct, I do not know,

45:44

a simple experiment, especially if you live in the regions

45:45

— go to a theater

45:47

you will see an Exit sign; try to get

45:50

outside

45:51

I strongly doubt it, strongly doubt it. Or you

45:55

go into your office center and you will see

45:57

an Exit sign there, an emergency exit

45:58

try to get outside — you will not. They

46:01

board them up in Russia, they seal them off in

46:04

Russia. That is a Russian tradition.

46:05

There is always some door with a sign on it saying

46:07

"Emergency Exit," and it is always

46:09

locked. But I am more than sure that you

46:12

yourself are sitting there right now saying, yes, honestly,

46:14

that is exactly how it works. It was always like that at school,

46:17

it was always like that at university,

46:19

it was always like that in kindergarten too. It is simply

46:21

a fact.

46:22

That is how things are set up in Russia. So who bears responsibility for this

46:24

thing? Or did it

46:26

just happen by itself? Or are we supposed to be told that

46:28

it is people's mentality, or that Ukrainians somehow

46:31

or some Ukrainian prankster, or the CIA, are to blame? Who is

46:33

responsible for this? You are responsible for everything. Those people

46:36

who have been in power for 18 years are responsible.

46:39

Excuse me, but specifically in Kemerovo

46:41

Region,

46:41

Mr. Tuleyev. Let us

46:44

take a look at the ranking of long-serving

46:46

governors. Aman Tuleyev—do you know

46:49

how long he has been in power? Twenty-eight years. Twenty-

46:56

eight years. I am 41.

46:59

He has been running things for most of my life,

47:04

as the leader of Kuzbass (the coal-mining region in Kemerovo). What do you think—

47:07

who else, if not him, can be held

47:09

responsible there? He has been sitting there

47:12

so long he has put down roots there,

47:15

he controls absolutely everything.

47:17

He draws 99 percent of the vote for himself; he is completely

47:20

mired in corruption, in corrupt

47:22

connections. His son, as far as I understand, heads

47:25

the federal highway administration for

47:27

Siberia, which is a very lucrative kind of post,

47:30

where he distributes—where

47:32

multi-billion-ruble contracts are handed out.

47:34

So this is that kind of family clan.

47:38

If someone has been sitting there for 30 years, then who is responsible?

47:42

Who bears responsibility for anything that happens in

47:43

Kemerovo—anything at all?

47:45

Tuleyev bears responsibility for it,

47:46

and Tuleyev should resign now

47:49

and be put on trial. But that is not

47:52

happening. Why? Well, as some

47:55

sources in the Kremlin say,

47:57

Putin does not like making decisions under

47:59

pressure. But what is pressure? It is

48:01

simply people's objective dissatisfaction.

48:04

Tuleyev is not coping.

48:06

Just look at him—they prop him up, and besides,

48:08

he is simply, in keeping with

48:11

the Russian tradition, supposed to cling

48:13

to this power until death and hold on to it

48:16

with teeth and claws. Not a single organ in his body

48:20

works anymore except this very

48:22

grasping reflex—to clutch at

48:24

money and power. And this is considered

48:27

normal. And who cares if people there

48:30

are unhappy? If they are unhappy,

48:31

that is what the National Guard is for. So, to wrap up

48:34

the Kemerovo topic—although I have other

48:36

topics to discuss—I think that

48:38

the most important thing now is not to let these

48:41

crooks on television and in the Kremlin

48:44

keep dragging us back endlessly to the subject of some

48:46

pranksters, spreaders of this and that,

48:49

and everything else. Yes, we have decided, we have all

48:50

agreed, we have established it.

48:52

The prankster is a scoundrel. The people who

48:55

deliberately spread information

48:57

are scoundrels and bastards.

49:00

And now let us discuss who is to blame in

49:03

this situation. And now let us discuss

49:05

the failure of the Emergency Situations Ministry system. And now let us

49:08

discuss why, since the fire at Winter Cherry

49:10

("Winter Cherry," the Kemerovo shopping mall),

49:11

huge numbers of people have still been dying in fires.

49:13

Why is it that 30, 33, 37 people every day,

49:17

every single day in Russia, die in fires?

49:20

The system does not work. Why do

49:24

firefighters arrive with neither water nor tarpaulins,

49:27

and some random people have to pull out

49:30

carpets? This is what we should be discussing, and we should not

49:32

allow them

49:34

the opportunity to shift our

49:37

attention to some nonsense.

49:39

Let me answer a question from Baranov.

49:42

Oleg asks: did the FSB demand that exits be kept

49:44

closed, and did the Emergency Situations Ministry demand that exits be closed too?

49:45

Both collect fines.

49:47

But now they will start backpedaling.

49:49

But this is the plain truth. There were many

49:51

different instructions published.

49:53

There is a man named Mikhail Svetov—you can

49:56

find his video on YouTube—where, using the example of an orphanage,

49:59

they go through it, and there is literally an instruction from the

50:01

FSB saying that all emergency exits must be

50:04

sealed and locked. What do you call that?

50:07

But that simply means that they are supposed to be

50:09

sealed and locked. There are not even words enough

50:11

to describe it: if there is

50:13

a fire, everything burns, and emergency exits

50:17

are required by building codes

50:19

so that people can run out of

50:21

the building. But in Russia, they are locked.

50:22

Daniil Podelin asks: what about

50:25

the rally in Volokolamsk? In Volokolamsk

50:28

we have video of what is happening

50:30

in Volokolamsk right now, because there

50:33

today instruments recorded emissions—

50:37

an increase in emissions of those damned

50:39

gases by 70 times.

50:41

The authorities admitted only a 12-fold increase, but even

50:43

that 12-fold increase they were forced to acknowledge

50:45

because all the instruments were off the charts. In fact,

50:48

it was much higher. And right now

50:49

another spontaneous protest is underway in Volokolamsk;

50:52

there are about 3,000 people there.

50:53

I think we have video. Let us take a look

50:55

at what is happening there.

51:01

I

51:03

[music]

51:09

How many?

51:14

Well, you see, these are thousands of people. Let me

51:17

remind you that the population of the city of

51:19

Volokolamsk is 20,000 people, and the entire

51:22

Volokolamsk district, which is huge, has 50,000

51:25

people. So this is a massive rally

51:28

with an enormous turnout.

51:30

an unauthorized protest at which

51:31

practically the entire population of Volokolamsk came out, and it is very

51:36

important what is happening there, because there

51:37

are, so to speak, two problems at once

51:40

Problem number one, once again, is that we

51:43

are seeing a demonstration that the authorities are not

51:47

even capable of dealing with

51:50

the environmental catastrophe that is now

51:52

unfolding across the entire Moscow region

51:53

because, as we, as we

51:56

heard

51:57

quite recently from Governor Vorobyov

52:01

that in Russia there do not even exist

52:04

the technologies that would make it possible to actively

52:07

carry out

52:08

degassing of these landfill sites. Let’s

52:10

watch these 20–21 seconds

52:13

Right now we are building landfill sites that

52:16

are going to be equipped with a degassing system

52:18

in their fifth year of operation, when

52:20

active rotting begins

52:22

decomposition, excuse the graphic detail

52:24

Only now have we mastered these

52:26

technologies; only now have we

52:28

brought in the Dutch and the Germans

52:29

those who have been thoroughly engaged in

52:32

landfill degassing in Europe for several decades

52:34

already

52:35

Only now have we finally

52:37

started dealing with it. My friend, where did you

52:40

fly in from, Mars? Were you just brought here?

52:42

Your party has been the ruling party since

52:45

2003, and the leader of your party, Mr.

52:48

Putin, has been in power since 1999. What are you even talking about?

52:51

And now he tells us: only now have we

52:53

started dealing with it. Are we supposed to embrace

52:55

him and say, “What a fine fellow you are, only now

52:56

you’ve started dealing with it”? But why did you

52:58

create the dump in the first place? Why didn’t you build

53:01

waste processing, which exists

53:04

in every country, instead of making a dump?

53:06

Without having degassing technology, it was

53:09

already obvious that if you build landfill sites

53:12

on a gigantic scale and you don’t have the technology, those

53:15

landfills will emit foul, poisonous gas

53:16

and you will poison everyone around them

53:18

Money—huge amounts of money. Look at

53:22

the investigations by the Anti-Corruption Foundation

53:23

that concern

53:25

and not only ours—the investigations

53:27

that deal with this filthy garbage business there

53:29

everyone is involved there: the Prosecutor General, Prosecutor General Chaika

53:34

the whole

53:36

Shoigu-Vorobyov Moscow regional

53:39

mafia—everyone is there, everyone is taking part, and

53:43

of course, in order to make

53:46

this enormous money, they simply

53:47

set up the most, well, the most

53:50

unsightly, utterly unmodernized

53:53

landfills and make enormous

53:55

profits from them. And now they are forced to deal with degassing

53:57

because otherwise, in Volokolamsk

53:58

people there will simply tear everything apart, and they do not want

54:02

to close the landfill in Volokolamsk

54:04

while claiming that, well, this is such a

54:08

long process, generally speaking, so they

54:11

keep feeding everyone promises that they will close it

54:13

but they do not want to give up that money

54:15

They don’t want to. Here are 41–43 seconds about

54:18

the fact that they are not planning to close the landfill

54:21

for 27... well, that is exactly

54:23

what was said today: it will be closed, and Yadrovo

54:26

is practically closed, the landfill site there

54:28

is undergoing reclamation procedures, but we cannot

54:30

all at once, on one fine day

54:32

in the morning, close every landfill, because that is not how

54:35

life works: we produce garbage, and

54:37

you produce garbage, and I produce garbage

54:40

and those who are today in Moscow and

54:43

the Moscow region do too. So this is a serious issue, and

54:46

to simply say, “Let’s close the landfills,”

54:48

is just irresponsible, and unfortunately we cannot

54:51

do that. We must very

54:54

carefully modernize this system. But

54:56

can it be modernized overnight?

54:58

In three, six, or eight months, this

55:01

cannot be done

55:03

We cannot just close them, you understand, we cannot

55:05

simply do that. But why is one part of this

55:07

the same old Vorobyov, who has been sitting there for many

55:09

years, saying: “But that would be

55:11

an irresponsible decision, to just go ahead and close

55:12

the Volokolamsk landfill.” And the fact that children there

55:16

are fainting at school—is that somehow

55:18

normal? Even if you approach this very cynically

55:22

and weigh the costs and

55:24

the additional public spending and people’s

55:26

healthcare expenses against this

55:29

filthy business of theirs, we will see that for the sake of

55:33

hundreds of millions of rubles, for the sake of billions

55:36

of rubles that these crooks will earn

55:38

tens of billions of rubles will be

55:41

spent on healthcare, will be

55:42

spent by these people. How can one even

55:45

calculate the value of these children’s health?

55:47

If your child faints at

55:49

school because some

55:51

new cloud drifted over from the landfill

55:53

what price would you put on that? I’m not saying

55:56

this is some kind of populism or simplistic nonsense

55:58

It can all be closed—simply go ahead and

56:01

close it, because children are fainting

56:03

All of this can be done, and right now we need to

56:06

start building waste-processing facilities

56:11

so that in five years

56:14

there will be some kind of systemic solution

56:17

But right now, at the very least, the landfill sites

56:20

that are poisoning entire towns, as is

56:23

happening in Volokolamsk, can of course

56:25

be closed. Of course they need to be closed. It is possible

56:28

to find a solution; I keep saying

56:30

the Moscow region is larger

56:33

than Belgium in area; a solution can certainly be found here

56:37

to the problem of landfill sites, absolutely

56:40

without question

56:41

It is interesting how the authorities are acting toward

56:44

the initiative group in

56:45

Volokolamsk, in relation to

56:49

that kind of political protest which

56:51

arises there in a fairly traditional way, but

56:54

quite cunningly, and unfortunately I just want

56:57

to say that many people, even among us,

56:59

fall for this nonsense. Last

57:01

Sunday there was some kind of rally there.

57:03

Various

57:05

pro-Kremlin media outlets posted a 40-

57:07

second video titled “Residents of Volokolamsk”

57:11

saying they don’t need Navalny or these

57:13

Let’s watch those 40 seconds.”

57:26

And this nonsense was spread around, and

57:58

many people, even perfectly reasonable ones, started

58:00

writing things like, “Well, if the residents

58:02

of Volokolamsk are saying they don’t need

58:04

any help, then to hell with it—let them deal

58:06

with their landfill themselves.” Guys, don’t fall for

58:08

it. This was set up specifically

58:10

for that purpose, in order to, in order to

58:13

simply divide all of us. The initiative group

58:16

told me how it

58:18

all happened: the Moscow Region authorities sent

58:21

about ten drunken drifters there,

58:23

well, not exactly homeless people, but declassed elements,

58:25

who showed up and said, “We’re from

58:28

Navalny, we came here with political

58:30

slogans—Navalny for president.” Well,

58:32

naturally, some local elderly women

58:34

said, “Kids, take your Navalny and get

58:36

out of here.” The police took away those half-drunk drifters,

58:39

they filmed this video, and

58:42

started spreading it around. Great. But in

58:46

Volokolamsk, of course, there are different kinds of people,

58:48

but they welcome any support.

58:50

They have a rally on April 1; support

58:54

them and come to the rally. I just, due

58:56

to long-planned commitments, won’t be able

58:58

to come on April 1, though I was indeed

59:00

invited to speak there, and

59:03

the initiative group there is absolutely

59:05

wonderful—these are people who need

59:07

our help, who need our

59:10

informational support, who need

59:12

coordination too. And it’s not just

59:13

Volokolamsk. Let’s just look at

59:16

a few shots of what’s happening

59:18

where was it—Kolomna, I think, VDO

59:21

in Kolomna, exactly right. There is

59:23

the Volovichi landfill—or Volovichi, I’m not sure—and

59:27

people blocked the road to that landfill.

59:30

Let’s watch 14 seconds of how

59:32

the authorities

59:33

responded to the people.

59:39

Very well.

59:50

It’s like in *Star Wars*: imperial stormtroopers

59:53

in helmets marching in to disperse these

59:56

poor people who blocked

59:58

the road because they simply want fresh

1:00:00

air. They didn’t even come asking for money.

1:00:04

They came because of their health,

1:00:06

because it’s impossible—the water

1:00:08

is poisoned, and we understand what

1:00:10

a dump is: it’s a giant landfill where

1:00:12

unsorted garbage is dumped. There’s gas,

1:00:16

poisonous gas, and there’s leachate from so-

1:00:20

called high-tech

1:00:22

processes—a highly toxic liquid

1:00:24

that seeps into groundwater,

1:00:27

which contaminates drinking

1:00:29

water sources.

1:00:30

This is literally poison.

1:00:32

You simply pour water from the tap and

1:00:35

realize that it is, basically,

1:00:37

poisoned. And when your child says,

1:00:39

“Mom, make me some tea,” you understand that you’re

1:00:41

giving them poisoned water to drink.

1:00:43

Or you have to go buy water

1:00:45

in bottles. Nobody is going to like that.

1:00:47

So when it comes to all these

1:00:50

protests, it is extremely important not to listen

1:00:52

to any crooks or provocateurs, not

1:00:55

to fall for all these various schemes like creating

1:00:59

conciliation commissions, or these

1:01:01

videos saying, “The residents said that

1:01:04

we don’t need political slogans.” Residents

1:01:06

understand perfectly well now that without

1:01:08

political slogans, nothing can be done

1:01:10

there anymore. We must express

1:01:12

solidarity with the residents of Volokolamsk,

1:01:15

the residents of Kolomna, the residents of Klin, and all

1:01:18

the others who have faced this

1:01:20

landfill problem, because soon it

1:01:23

will affect every major city.

1:01:26

The garbage mafia makes money everywhere. They

1:01:30

make money from waste incineration plants,

1:01:33

they make money from these dumps, and

1:01:35

that is why they do not want to engage in

1:01:37

waste recycling the way it is done

1:01:40

in all normal countries, because

1:01:42

waste recycling is a long process

1:01:46

that also, generally speaking, brings in money,

1:01:48

but it is much easier simply to take

1:01:51

a few hectares of land and send

1:01:54

truck after truck there.

1:01:56

One truck unloads garbage—10,000 rubles (about $100)—next

1:02:00

truck, next truck. There are

1:02:02

hundreds and hundreds of such trucks. Right now in

1:02:04

Volokolamsk itself,

1:02:05

under the restricted regime, 84

1:02:08

trucks a day are allowed in with garbage, but in fact

1:02:10

it’s actually many more, according to

1:02:12

local residents. So these are huge

1:02:14

amounts of money that practically come out of

1:02:16

thin air. It’s big business. This is a problem

1:02:18

for every major city. Let’s express

1:02:20

solidarity. Yekaterinburg:

1:02:24

On April 2, every decent

1:02:28

resident of Yekaterinburg—whether you like me or

1:02:32

don’t like me, whether you like Roizman (Yevgeny Roizman, former mayor of Yekaterinburg) or

1:02:35

don’t like Roizman, I don’t even know,

1:02:39

whether you like United Russia (the ruling political party) or not,

1:02:41

if you consider yourself

1:02:43

a person who has the right to a voice,

1:02:46

then on April 2 at 19:00, come to Defense Square.

1:02:50

Yekaterinburg is one of the last

1:02:53

major cities where direct

1:02:55

mayoral elections still remain. Now, on April 2,

1:02:59

there will be a rally, and on April 3 they may be abolished.

1:03:01

Yekaterinburg used to hold out because

1:03:04

people there were constantly protesting,

1:03:05

and now they have once again formed a fairly broad

1:03:08

coalition. It includes all the local celebrities,

1:03:11

who live in Yekaterinburg, as well as

1:03:13

representatives of United Russia, incidentally,

1:03:15

the Communists too—everyone under the sun, because

1:03:18

after all, Yekaterinburg is a very

1:03:20

special city. Until quite recently, it still had

1:03:21

a living political culture,

1:03:24

an opposition mayor elected by the people,

1:03:27

and, as I was just saying,

1:03:29

a mayor who was not afraid to declare mourning before

1:03:32

national mourning was officially declared

1:03:34

over the situation in Kemerovo. So this is all

1:03:37

very real politics, very proper

1:03:40

politics, and now absolutely everyone is uniting—

1:03:42

everyone who is ready to come out under a completely

1:03:45

normal, sensible slogan: we,

1:03:47

the people of Yekaterinburg,

1:03:48

believe that we are not fools, we are not stupid, and

1:03:53

we can elect a decent mayor for ourselves, and

1:03:55

the mayor we elect will

1:03:58

be accountable to us, and our mayor

1:04:00

whom

1:04:01

we elect will be far better than

1:04:03

some appointed lackey

1:04:05

of the governor. And for all of us, the rally in

1:04:08

Yekaterinburg and the struggle in

1:04:11

Yekaterinburg are very important, because, well, this

1:04:15

concerns the whole country. In every city,

1:04:21

an elected mayor is always better than

1:04:24

an appointed one. And right now this struggle

1:04:27

has moved to Yekaterinburg, so let’s

1:04:29

support it: April 2, Defenders’ Square,

1:04:31

7:00 p.m.—please come. One last

1:04:34

topic: I’ve gone a little over my

1:04:36

time again, but this is important, because

1:04:42

all of Russia has been subjected to searches.

1:04:44

Across Russia, people are being harassed piece by piece and not allowed to live,

1:04:48

and no business here will

1:04:50

develop, because that is exactly the situation.

1:04:52

That is what a report by

1:04:56

the human rights organization Agora says.

1:04:58

It released this report today, and it is devoted

1:05:00

to searches. This is a very close subject for us,

1:05:05

because just during our

1:05:07

election campaign, at campaign headquarters,

1:05:11

there were more than 150 searches over the last year.

1:05:14

Some of them can’t even really be described as searches—

1:05:16

it’s just that the police

1:05:18

come in and...

1:05:19

Agora prepared a report; it

1:05:21

analyzed all of this

1:05:22

and established quite clearly that in

1:05:25

Russia there is effectively no right to

1:05:28

the security of one’s home at all, and for

1:05:31

entrepreneurs there is, in principle, not even

1:05:34

the slightest guarantee of being able to conduct

1:05:37

business normally, because a police officer can always

1:05:39

come and take everything you have

1:05:41

in your office, and he will face no

1:05:43

problems. And in 98 percent of cases, the court

1:05:47

will grant permission. And every time

1:05:49

a criminal case is opened, the court first of all

1:05:53

authorizes a search, even though

1:05:55

a search, in theory, is supposed to be one

1:05:58

of the later stages of an investigation,

1:06:01

somewhere in the middle. Here, everything

1:06:02

starts with searches,

1:06:04

because it is intimidation. Over the

1:06:06

last 10 years, 2 million court

1:06:09

authorizations for searches

1:06:11

and inspections of residential premises in Russia

1:06:13

have been issued.

1:06:14

That’s 500 searches a day. And based on Agora’s materials,

1:06:19

we made a special short video

1:06:21

about this report. It’s two and a half

1:06:23

minutes long, but I really want you to

1:06:25

watch it,

1:06:26

understand it, and be horrified, because this is actually

1:06:29

the real answer to the question of why there

1:06:32

will be no economic growth: because

1:06:34

business cannot survive, nothing

1:06:37

can survive or develop here, because

1:06:39

the most basic, absolutely fundamental idea

1:06:43

of security—that in your own home or

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office you can work normally—simply

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does not exist in Russia.

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So be sure to read Agora’s report.

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And now, two minutes and thirty seconds.

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[music]

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[applause]

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[music]

1:07:51

[applause]

1:08:08

[applause]

1:08:17

[applause]

1:08:26

[applause]

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[music]

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[music]

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[music]

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Well, you see—that’s how we live. I have to

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give advice like: don’t keep

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important things on your computer,

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encryption is everything to us.

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But really, this part of life in

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modern Russia is what prevents us

1:09:43

from developing, because if someone

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is thinking about starting some kind of

1:09:49

business, and then reads Agora’s report, and

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at the end the recommendations say: please do not

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keep anything valuable in the office, encrypt all

1:09:56

your information, and take these

1:10:01

security measures—but most likely the police will still come

1:10:03

and take everything away from you anyway—then

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of course that person thinks: maybe I just won’t

1:10:07

go into business; I’ll leave, or do

1:10:09

something else. And that is why nothing

1:10:11

happens because of this government. There are a lot of

1:10:13

questions right now about the fact that

1:10:15

there was a press conference by one of the

1:10:18

victims in Kemerovo, namely

1:10:20

this man,

1:10:20

Igor Vostrikov, who was shown many times

1:10:23

and who probably became one

1:10:24

of the symbols of this terrible tragedy.

1:10:26

Five members of his family died. He said that we

1:10:29

have nothing in common with the Maidan supporters (a reference to the Ukrainian Maidan protest movement).

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...with their cheeks, and they made it about Putin, and that’s not the point.

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In Tula, I... don’t attach too much importance to it.

1:10:40

Don’t place too much weight on this—this person is experiencing immense...

1:10:43

grief, simply enormous grief, and...

1:10:46

naturally, he is very vulnerable in this...

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situation, and honestly, he’s doing incredibly well just by...

1:10:52

saying anything at all right now, recording these...

1:10:54

videos for VKontakte (a Russian social network).

1:10:56

I’m sorry, I can only imagine the pressure he is under...

1:11:00

right now. When I...

1:11:02

called, we had the idea today of bringing him...

1:11:04

on live air.

1:11:05

But then—because that wasn’t a very good...

1:11:07

well, really, not a very good idea, because, I don’t know, he...

1:11:10

would be sobbing, I would be sobbing, and all of it would...

1:11:12

just be... it would all be very bad.

1:11:14

So we need to remember the most important...

1:11:20

key things: that this tragedy...

1:11:24

happened because of the authorities who have been in power...

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for 18 years, and that these authorities must...

1:11:29

answer to us and make sure that this...

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never happens again. That is the most...

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important thing we must remember. But those...

1:11:37

people who are somehow trying...

1:11:39

to use the victims of this tragedy and their...

1:11:42

relatives in order to protect...

1:11:44

themselves—this was meant to be shown in that direction...

1:11:46

to protect themselves, to protect their right to steal...

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...blamed it on the U.S., but let all of that remain on their...

1:11:51

conscience. Thank you to everyone who watched the program.

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Together with you, we raised 364...

1:11:56

thousand rubles (about 364,000 rubles) and we will pass them on...

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to the family in need affected by...

1:12:02

the horrific tragedy in Kemerovo. Thank you...

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very much for watching the program. This was "Navalny Live".

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See you next Thursday. Bye.

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[music]

Original