Hi, this is Navalny. The security hardliners and the liberals.
This is the main explanation of how
Putin's system of power has worked, the one that for many years
various political analysts and
Kremlin insiders have been pushing on us: supposedly there are two
opposing groups with different ideas,
and Putin stands above them and is constantly
trying to strike a balance. One group is the
siloviki (security-service hardliners). They are more crude and dim-witted, but
more patriotic in their outlook. They are against
any reforms and in favor of Russia
confronting the West. The other group is
the liberals. They are sophisticated and cunning,
they speak more politely
and know how to behave at the dinner table. They want
reforms and friendship with the West. But
today's video is about how all of this is
nonsense.
There are no Kremlin towers or factions, there are no
siloviki,
no liberals. It's all a performance for the public.
There is one fairly monolithic group
called the crooks and thieves from
Putin's government, people who
use Russia and its people
for their personal enrichment. And the easiest way to prove
this is by looking at the dearest and most
sacred thing a Putin official has.
Think about what that is. It's not his mother, and it's not
the motherland. What does any Putin
loyalist do as soon as he gets access to budget
money? That's right: let's head to Rublyovka (Moscow's elite suburban district)
to see how a hardliner builds himself a palace
and how a liberal does it. For
comparison, we need classic
characters, and we've easily found them for you.
Here he is, right here before you, the leader
of the systemic liberals. Many years ago he
climbed into the very heart of Putin's
system,
dug himself in there, and with all his might proposes
only the very best and most liberal things.
He is putting Russia on the rails of
efficiency and development. He is not afraid of
unpopular reforms and actively pushes for
raising the retirement age: Anton
Siluanov, Minister of Finance of the Russian
Federation. And his complete opposite is
the
nasty, repellent silovik. He is covered in
medals and decorations,
and only appears in public in uniform. He
says such fantastical things that you
start to doubt whether he even has
a brain, or has read even a single book in his life:
the gallant General Ruslan Tsalikov,
First Deputy Minister of Defense.
After Putin, Shoigu, and the Chief of the General Staff,
he is the fourth most important military
leader in Russia. He has been in public service for
30 years already, most of them
spent under the direct
leadership of Shoigu. He is Shoigu's right-hand man and
closest associate. In 1994,
when the Emergencies Ministry was only just
being formed as a ministry and was headed by
Shoigu, Tsalikov was already there. And from then on,
wherever Shoigu worked,
whether as governor or at the Defense Ministry, Tsalikov
was always and everywhere his first deputy.
Now let's check whether
our heroes fit the bill. Do they say what
a true hardliner and a true
liberal are supposed to say? Oh yes: here is Siluanov vehemently
condemning Abyzov's arrest, and here he is demanding
that the American investor be released from pre-trial detention
— Calvey. And look, here he is practically
pouncing on the siloviki like an enraged lion,
saying that because of them the
investment climate is deteriorating. Sometimes he even says
that the number of officials needs to be radically
cut.
Very liberal. He stands up for
the self-employed, saying they shouldn't be
overly controlled — they're already having a hard enough time. Well,
right, first he introduced the tax and then
felt sorry for them. A true Putin liberal. And
what about our general? He is simply
magnificent. He oversees
Yunarmiya (the state-backed youth military movement). You can't learn to love the motherland from a textbook.
He opens a museum in Patriot Park,
and more than that, he is building a new Patriot Park
in Crimea. There, you see, the motherland
must be loved — the little tummy, the earth, the grass,
all of it. Shoigu and Tsalikov oversee
the construction of a technopolis — in fact,
a closed city — called Era near Anapa. There
they are supposedly going to develop ultra-secret
innovative
weapons. For example, they write about
the
AI Robot: a drone with, attention,
artificial intelligence and machine
vision. It can independently avoid
obstacles and land at a designated point. By the
way, a drone like that was already badly
outdated when we bought one in 2016, and it
could do all of that. So, and Tsalikov also
fights on the ideological front. He
defends mass consciousness with the help of
psychological defense, talking about
information threats from abroad that
must be urgently combated. Ruslan Khadzhi-
smelovich doesn't understand what's going on.
The perfect Putin man. So what is happening
out there on Rublyovka? We are in the most
elite part of a place called
Razdory.
You couldn't make it up. And it is precisely there
that a fierce battle has unfolded between
our heroes, the hardliner and the liberal.
Each of them is building a dacha. Let's
look at the map. First, pay attention
to this developed plot of land,
exactly 1 hectare (10,000 square meters) in area. As can be seen from the
registry extract, it belongs to Anton Germanovich
Siluanov.
And now let's look at the adjoining
There is already a developed plot here.
A gigantic house, almost 2,000 square meters (about 21,500 square feet),
but there turned out to be a problem with the records.
From the official extracts from Rosreestr (Russia’s state real estate registry), we
can see that two days after Siluanov,
the neighboring plot was purchased by
a private individual. Wow—Rosreestr doesn’t
record things like that; it’s a registry,
there should be a name there. How can that
be? Who could be so important and
so secret that their name
was officially removed from the owners’ register?
Don’t worry,
we’re about to solve this mystery together.
Let’s look at the exact size of this private individual’s plot:
10,140 square meters (about 2.5 acres). Now
let’s see which official
declared a plot of exactly the same
size.
Ruslan Tsalikov. But that’s not all.
Don’t rush—we’ve seen enough investigations
and officials’ residences on Rublyovka (an elite suburb west of Moscow)
so many times that
we know exactly what to do next.
A plot the size of a hectare (about 2.5 acres) is a bit small for one of Putin’s
ministers. A Putin minister
deserves much more than that, obviously.
So we immediately turn our attention to
the huge stretches of forest behind these two
dachas and find out that they’ve been leased out.
This one belongs to the liberal Siluanov, and this one
—22,000 square meters (about 5.4 acres)—to our
man Tsalikov. Only here, he too
is concealed and listed not even as
a private individual, but as the Russian
Federation.
That’s the level of absurdity we’re dealing with.
According to this extract,
the Russian Federation leased the plot to
the Russian Federation.
But by now, we already understand what’s going on.
So we go check Tsalikov’s
declaration.
And there it is: the same 22,000
square meters under lease. I think you, dear viewers, are probably
very tired by now
of looking at these soulless satellite
images and registry extracts.
And of course I won’t deprive you of the main
pleasure: seeing the construction site and
our heroes’ estates from the air. Here they are:
the Rublyovka rivals. On the left is the hectare
of the liberal Siluanov, and on the right
the security hawk Tsalikov. The forest stretching to the horizon
behind them is the very land
they lease.
Look—Tsalikov has even torn down the fence.
Construction is still nowhere near finished on both plots; at Siluanov’s place,
there’s no end in sight, while Tsalikov may already be able
to move in by summer. Let’s start with Siluanov.
It’s already clear enough: there’s the main house, with three
levels, and its area should be around
1,500 square meters (about 16,100 square feet). And behind it they’re building
another structure, roughly twice as large
judging by the foundation. For now
it’s not entirely clear what it is. Maybe
a guest house, maybe a pool building—we’ll
know soon enough, because construction is in full swing and you can
clearly make out the excavator and the workers
crawling over the roof. Hello, self-employed workers—
don’t forget to register and pay your
taxes. Now to the neighbor.
His house is fully built, and its area is 1,868
square meters (about 20,100 square feet). Even by Rublyovka standards,
that’s still quite impressive. The guest house
or bathhouse is finished too.
There’s also a gazebo from which the neighboring plot
of Siluanov can literally
be reached by hand. Tsalikov will probably
relax there, grill shashlik (skewered meat),
and periodically shout insults and
anti-liberal curses in the direction of
the finance minister. All that’s left here, basically,
is to level the lawn, haul away the trash, and
clear out this pile of either
highly intelligent military drones or
cash. Beautiful, isn’t it? They’re so different,
and yet still together—our security hawk and our
liberal.
They live in perfect harmony, fence to fence.
And it’s not just the fence that unites them. The main thing
our friends have in common is that neither
one nor the other
could have officially earned enough for all this.
Let’s start with Siluanov. Even though he
declares a gigantic salary that seems to come from nowhere,
40 million rubles a year (roughly hundreds of thousands of U.S. dollars), even
that wouldn’t be enough for this plot and
this construction. A hectare of land in this area
on Rublyovka costs about 650 million
rubles. A 1,500-square-meter house
built from scratch is another 300 million. The second
house, whose purpose we still
don’t understand, will be at least
two stories judging by the foundation. Let’s assume 2,000
square meters (about 21,500 square feet). This is a rough estimate, but
let’s say that’s another 300 million rubles.
Altogether, that’s more than 1 billion rubles.
Now add up Siluanov’s official
income—basically every bit of it—and
you get 300 million rubles over seven
years.
So the obvious conclusion is this: even his savings,
if he had spent all that time neither eating nor drinking
and spending nothing at all, would only have been enough
for one house. And to save the required
billion rubles for this construction project, Siluanov
would have needed 30 years. With Tsalikov,
the situation is even worse—simply outrageous.
A hectare on Rublyovka like his neighbor’s: 650 million.
650 million rubles.
A 2,000-square-meter house—let’s count it the same as
Siluanov’s: 300 million.
That brings the total to around
1 billion. Now compare that with his official
income. We take everything—absolutely everything—that
can be found in the public domain:
declarations for 10 years, starting from 2009, and you know...
It came to 74 million rubles.
That was all the money he earned over 10 years.
It would have been enough to cover only one ninth of it.
Just the land alone, without the house—I’ll even
mark it on the map специально—right here on
this much is what Salnikov officially earned
over 10 years, but in reality he bought this much.
A gigantic house, plus two more neighboring
hectares (about 4.9 acres) leased—in both of these cases
we can throw out the story about millionaire wives,
because Siluanov
according to his disclosure, doesn’t have a wife at all.
Tsalikov’s wife earns 15,000 rubles a month
a month, and the siloviki (security-service hardliners) and the liberals are
just two names for the same thing. It’s all
made up to confuse us.
Inside Putin’s government there is
only one type of person: those who
every second think only about themselves and
their own enrichment. Where did Siluanov get the money for
the construction? Well, here you go: doctors
go on strike because they are paid
14,000 rubles a month,
and the police are sent after them because they need to be
forced into silence. That’s where the doctors’ money
went—into these people’s dachas (country houses). And here,
for example, sailors of the Black Sea Fleet
are suing to get paid
their travel allowance for the special operation in Syria.
But the court tells them: no, even though you were in
Syria, we are not going to pay you what was promised.
So they cheated the sailors, took their money,
and built up all of Rublyovka (an elite wealthy district near Moscow) with their dachas.
Rublyovka.
Our task is not to put up with this and not
to stay silent,
but to fight all of this—both
Putin’s siloviki and Putin’s
liberals. The simplest step that
everyone can take is to participate in Smart Voting.
Look, United Russia
is losing even small local
elections across the country, and we need
it to lose the big ones too, which
will take place on September 8 this year.
Register right now for Smart
Voting, and on the eve of the election we
will send you the name of the person you should
vote for so that both Siluanov and Tsalikov
are as upset as possible. Subscribe
to our channel.
They tell the truth here.