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[music]

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Good evening, everyone, hello, this is

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the Navalny Live channel, and we're live on Thursday

0:37

20:00. That means we're discussing the main

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political and social news

0:41

of the past week, and with you are Lyubov Sobol

0:44

and Ivan Zhdanov. But of course today

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we'll also discuss Vladimir

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Putin's press conference and the major investigation

0:52

by Navalny that came out this week,

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which has already been watched by more than 13 million

0:56

people. In just a few

0:58

minutes, joining us live will be

1:00

Alexei Navalny, who will discuss with us both

1:02

the investigation and the press conference

1:04

of Vladimir Putin.

1:04

While we're waiting for him to join, I'd like

1:07

to remind viewers of our today's

1:08

broadcast.

1:09

Of course, don't forget to subscribe to our

1:11

YouTube channel, Navalny Live, and become

1:13

sponsors of our YouTube channel, because

1:15

we live, work, and produce videos and

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we put out livestreams only

1:20

thanks to your support. You can also

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as always, send stickers with

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your own unique content, with your

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text appearing on the screen during our live

1:27

broadcast. To do that, go to

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the description under today's stream and

1:30

look there — there's a link for sponsorship

1:32

and also a link to launch, I don't know, on air

1:36

a Medvedev sneaker or duck, or

1:38

a Khabarovsk flag — you can do all that

1:40

by sending a small donation and

1:42

writing your own original text there.

1:44

Yes, but actually today we're going to

1:47

be asking you repeatedly,

1:50

to chip in, because there's another reason

1:53

why we need donations. The thing is that

1:55

yesterday, in the Moscow City Court,

1:58

a ruling came into force — the decision of the

2:02

court of first instance on a lawsuit by the Ministry

2:05

of Internal Affairs, and you surely all

2:06

remember that large number of lawsuits against

2:10

all the candidates who in 2019

2:13

came out demanding that candidates be

2:16

registered for the Moscow City Duma

2:19

elections. Those were major protests

2:21

that culminated on July 27 in a

2:25

large rally in 2019, after which

2:29

many people suffered — to this day, there are still eight

2:32

people who are in penal colonies and

2:35

prisons, many received sentences,

2:37

administrative arrests, and the candidates

2:40

received fairly large fines,

2:42

which

2:43

well, we simply cannot pay on our own.

2:46

And yesterday, a lawsuit for

2:48

3.5 million rubles (about $47,000 at the time) came into force.

2:51

This is a lawsuit claiming that we distracted

2:55

Ministry of Internal Affairs officers

2:57

and OMON riot police, that they supposedly spent their

2:59

extra time — even though this is exactly the

3:02

work we already pay them for through taxes — for

3:06

the fact that they allegedly used more

3:08

fuel and lubricants, for the fact that

3:10

the lawn was trampled there, and many, many other

3:13

absurd things they wrote in

3:16

completely out of thin air. My lawyer,

3:18

Alexander Pomazuyev, a lawyer for the Anti-Corruption Foundation,

3:21

is still amazed

3:23

at how it was even possible to present to the court

3:26

evidence in which

3:28

the figures had been blacked out by them, and in the proceedings

3:31

they didn't even allow the main

3:34

injured party there — the directorate of the

3:36

Ministry of Internal Affairs.

3:37

We were sued by the federal Ministry

3:40

of Internal Affairs, while they were dealing with the directorate, and so

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for this insane lawsuit, we now need

3:46

to pay 3 million rubles. Fortunately,

3:49

a good person was found who

3:52

opened a Sberbank card in their own name;

3:55

the number can be seen

3:58

on the screen, and we are announcing a major fundraiser.

4:00

Previously, Vladimir Milov

4:03

raised money for these fines;

4:06

now we are announcing a fundraiser

4:08

using this image that you

4:10

see on the screen. The money from the account will

4:14

later be transferred to pay off

4:17

these lawsuits. It's a long story, and only together can we

4:19

solve this problem.

4:23

And these 3 million are not the end of it,

4:26

this is not the final amount — there are fairly

4:28

large sums still ahead. We will write a lot

4:30

about this, but in this

4:32

specific case, we need your support. And

4:35

most importantly, it must be said that these lawsuits,

4:38

which were brought against us as candidates,

4:39

as independent candidates in the

4:41

Moscow City Duma elections, are absolutely political,

4:43

and really, it's not just

4:45

Alexander Pomazuyev — any lawyer would simply

4:47

grab their head after looking at the so-called

4:49

evidence they dragged in

4:51

from all sides. It's obvious that the court

4:54

was just rubber-stamping

4:56

the documents without even looking, because it's clear that this

4:58

was all initiated by

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the Presidential Administration and by

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Moscow City Hall, which did everything

5:03

possible first to

5:04

provoke these rallies themselves by not

5:06

allowing independent candidates onto the ballot,

5:08

and then to take revenge on Muscovites for the fact that

5:10

they demanded that their independent

5:12

representatives be allowed into the elections — they were only

5:14

demanding that simply candidates

5:16

who were popular could appear on the ballot, which

5:18

would be unthinkable to deny in any normal

5:20

civilized country. But in Russia, such

5:23

lawsuits are possible, and courts grant them.

5:24

So now we are asking for your help so that

5:27

you can help us. I think by now I probably

5:32

also have my bank card

5:36

somewhere on the screen too, especially in stories, so that...

5:38

My account is still at minus 34

5:41

million rubles there, yes, and entered into

5:44

the negative balance there, so the account, therefore to the woman according to

5:46

my case, 5 million to another one there, lawsuits, yes

5:50

In fact, I am involved in these lawsuits

5:53

They were filed against Yashin and against Udaltsov

5:56

against Navalny, against Stepanov

5:57

Oleg Stepanov, who heads

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the Moscow staff headquarters

6:01

So there are many defendants involved there

6:03

because of people who were actively involved

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Often this is an important part of the story: that we

6:11

I am absolutely sure that in the European

6:14

court we will manage to get this money back

6:17

Then, after some time, and I don't know, we

6:21

when we receive this money, we will donate it to

6:23

some good foundation when we win

6:26

in the European court, because that will be

6:27

very, very far off—maybe in five years

6:30

or even more than that, yes. All right, and now

6:33

of course, we will comment on

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Putin's press conference, probably in a bit

6:37

more detail. Let's bring in Navalny

6:38

to join us live, and I

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personally have the impression

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one main feeling that I

6:43

was left with after the press conference

6:45

of Putin is the feeling that Putin is completely

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detached from reality, living in some

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other dimension, probably. He does not understand

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what is actually happening in

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Russia, does not understand the lives of ordinary

6:56

Russians, as they say, and he exists in

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his own little world where there are conspiracies

7:01

against Russia that must be countered

7:03

all the time, where the West is constantly to blame

7:06

and where it is necessary

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somehow to consult with the leadership

7:09

and run the security services, because

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Russia is supposedly in this kind of ring of fire and

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surrounded by hostile Western

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countries

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and he thinks only about that, that is

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why probably any other

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comments we will leave for later, and now

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we should play Putin's main answer

7:28

the one all the journalists were waiting for

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his answer to the question about the poisoning

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of Navalny and the investigation published this

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week. Let's watch it, and at

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this moment Navalny is joining us live

7:39

As for the patient in the Berlin

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clinic

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well, I have already spoken about this

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more than once; I can only repeat

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a few things. But I know Peskov brought me

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what they, yesterday—only yesterday—told me

8:00

about the latest speculations on this matter

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regarding the data from our security services

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and so on. Listen, we understand perfectly well

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what this is. First of all, in

8:14

this case it is legalization, not

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some kind of investigation—it is the legalization

8:19

of materials from the American intelligence services, about which

8:23

we do not know whether they are using geolocation or wiretaps

8:24

or bugs. Our security services understand this well

8:27

and know it, they know

8:30

that officers of the FSB (Russia's Federal Security Service) and other special

8:32

agencies use telephones there for

8:36

what they consider necessary and do not hide

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their whereabouts there

8:41

If this is connected to him, then that means

8:45

that this patient of the Berlin

8:48

clinic is enjoying

8:50

the support of intelligence services in this

8:53

case. And if—if that is true—well

8:56

then that is interesting; then the security services

9:00

of course should keep an eye on him, but

9:02

that does not at all mean that he needed to be poisoned

9:03

Who would need that? And probably, yes

9:08

To finish this point: his wife appealed to me

9:10

and I immediately gave the order to let him go for

9:12

treatment in Germany

9:15

Now, at the same time, there is one

9:19

thing that the general public does not

9:23

pay much attention to, but it matters

9:25

namely, this trick consists in

9:29

attacking the top leadership and thereby

9:32

for those who do it, in that way

9:35

raising themselves to a certain

9:37

level—look, pay attention, my

9:40

counterpart is this person, and so I am a person

9:42

of the same caliber; treat me as

9:47

someone of nationwide

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importance. This is a well-known

9:53

trick used around the world

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in political struggle

9:56

But in my view, these are not the tricks one should use

10:01

in order to achieve

10:03

respect and recognition from

10:07

people. One must prove one's worth

10:11

either through concrete actions

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or through a concrete program that can

10:19

be realistic

10:20

so that it can be implemented in

10:25

a specific country—in this case, ours

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So I call on all our opponents

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of the current government, indeed all political

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forces in the country, to be guided precisely by

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not their own ambitions or personal interests

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but the interests of the citizens of the Russian Federation

10:44

and to propose a positive agenda in order

10:47

to address the issues facing

10:51

the country, of which we have many

10:55

Alexei has now joined us on air

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Welcome, Alexei. I wanted to ask

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first: how are you feeling and

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how is your health? And the second question

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of course: did you watch today's

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press conference by Vladimir Putin

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Hi, Lyubov, hi, Ivan, hello to everyone

11:11

on YouTube and to the viewers. I'm very glad to be

11:13

back on the air. Everything with me is

11:18

much better health-wise, and right now

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I'm sitting here worrying that I don't have

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a positive program, as President

11:23

Putin says—I really took that to heart

11:27

Unfortunately, I didn't watch

11:28

I usually always watch the press conference.

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A lot of people write, saying they're sick of watching it all.

11:33

But I still try to watch it all,

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because, of course, it's important

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to realize that at literally every

11:41

press conference you can see how everything

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keeps getting worse and worse with Putin, and how

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the entire government is, of course, sinking deeper into absurdity.

11:47

And unfortunately, the country's entire leadership

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is undergoing the kind of degradation we've been witnessing

11:51

twice a year, and today was, of course,

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a perfect example of that.

11:54

But I couldn't watch it because, at the request

11:58

of Russia's Prosecutor General's Office,

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I was questioned by the German prosecutor's office. And not only me—

12:03

Yulia was questioned as well. In that sense,

12:05

I later, of course, watched those

12:09

clips that were published today

12:11

on the live stream.

12:12

And, you know, it was funny to hear

12:14

Putin saying that Germany doesn't

12:16

want to cooperate with us, when I had just

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walked out of the German prosecutor's office,

12:20

which had been questioning me

12:21

at the request of the Russian prosecutor's office. Alexei,

12:25

could you tell us a bit more about

12:26

the questioning—what they asked, or are you not allowed

12:29

to disclose that information? Is it a big secret?

12:32

Well, of course—I'll tell it

12:34

in strict confidence to all viewers of the Navalny

12:36

Live channel.

12:37

It was a fairly standard interview.

12:40

It was conducted במסגרת a program of

12:42

international cooperation—I don't know

12:44

exactly how to phrase it or what it's officially called,

12:47

but basically Russia's Prosecutor General's Office

12:49

writes a letter to the German prosecutor's office:

12:50

you have this patient over there,

12:53

as Putin said today, and we believe that

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he needs to be questioned.

12:57

It looks rather strange, because

12:59

you can question a person only within the framework

13:01

of a criminal case. No criminal case

13:04

exists, so the Germans spent a long time

13:06

not really understanding what was going on.

13:07

Because,

13:08

what kind of questioning is this, if you're questioning someone

13:10

and there is no criminal case? Well, all right.

13:13

They didn't say, "Do you want to?"

13:15

They said, "We have to question you," and

13:17

there was simply a questionnaire

13:20

sent directly from Russia, so

13:22

they went through that questionnaire. In that sense,

13:25

I was effectively being questioned

13:27

by the Russian prosecutor's office, with standard

13:29

questions like: what's your full name, where do you live,

13:34

what did you eat in Tomsk, where did you go, who

13:38

decided when you would travel,

13:41

and, interestingly enough, whether you suffer

13:45

from diabetes—questions like that.

13:48

Whether you had taken any

13:50

medications during your

13:52

trip. In fact, I think tomorrow

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I'll just publish the whole thing—

13:56

the full questions and answers. They asked

13:59

questions, but what interested them most

14:01

was the FBK staff and how the bottle

14:05

made its way to Germany. Did they ask Yulia

14:08

about that? No, nothing at all about the bottle.

14:09

Asking me questions about

14:11

the bottle is pointless, because I was unconscious

14:17

that whole time.

14:18

If you can call it sleep, when you're having

14:20

such exciting adventures in Omsk.

14:22

So there was no point asking me. But as far as

14:26

I remember, Yulia told me they asked her

14:29

as well. They were questioned separately; I wasn't

14:31

present during her questioning, and she wasn't at mine.

14:32

They didn't ask her anything like that either.

14:34

Was questioning in Germany in any way different

14:37

from questioning in Russia? You know, in Russia—well, if

14:44

you were, for example, to film how

14:46

we walked into the building and went through it,

14:48

you would never in your life think this was

14:49

Germany, because it took place in

14:51

a building that used to be a well-known prison.

14:54

It's a former prison called Moabit (a historic prison in Berlin), and it's this kind of

14:57

courthouse-prison complex that looks like something straight out of

14:59

Butyrka or Matrosskaya Tishina (well-known Moscow detention centers).

15:01

Huge walls, confusing corridors—it's a former

15:04

prison, and it was specifically designed

15:06

to make escaping difficult. If

15:08

you ran out into a corridor,

15:09

you'd definitely get lost. And the walls are shabby—so

15:12

it absolutely looks like

15:15

a pretrial detention center or some large

15:17

government building, not even in Moscow

15:18

but somewhere out in the regions.

15:19

But the difference, of course, is that everyone

15:21

is just very friendly. Back home, usually all

15:24

prosecutors and investigators

15:26

try to put on an intimidating air,

15:28

a kind of sternness. Here, everything was—well, not

15:30

casual or affectionate or anything—but

15:32

very formal, yet very polite and welcoming.

15:34

It was like, "Please sit down, we're going to question you now.

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Do you understand what this is for?" "I do." "Do you

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have a lawyer?" "I do." "And here is your

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interpreter." So everything was simply

15:44

done without any of the extra theatrics

15:50

that they love in our prosecutor's offices

15:52

to stage. Still,

15:53

it was a formal procedure, so it took a long time

15:56

with the interpreter and all the formalities

15:58

and paperwork. So, basically, I

15:59

missed all the fun of Putin's

16:03

press conference. Alexei, was that their main

16:05

point, really—that without your testimony there are no grounds

16:09

to open

16:12

a criminal case?

16:13

That has come up in court and

16:17

with investigators. What do you think—

16:19

might they open

16:22

a criminal case now, or even after

16:25

this questioning in Germany, even after

16:27

the press conference? Or will there still be no criminal

16:30

case? Well, first of all, of course not.

16:33

They were lying.

16:34

And as a lawyer, you understand perfectly well that they do.

16:36

As a lawyer, I understand that all of this around it is unnecessary somehow.

16:39

Well, all right, but what if I had died in

16:41

the plane? Then what—without my testimony, they wouldn't have

16:42

opened a criminal case, and then how would you

16:45

say the situation is any different if they

16:47

say there was no poisoning, no—rather, there was

16:48

a metabolic disorder, meaning I fell

16:50

into a coma because of a metabolic disorder, or

16:53

died because of a metabolic disorder? In either

16:55

case, according to them, that wouldn't require any

16:56

criminal case, apparently, in their logic.

16:58

But it seems to me that all the facts, you know,

17:04

point to poisoning, especially now

17:06

after the Bellingcat investigation, in which

17:08

we also took part.

17:09

But especially now, of course, they cannot

17:12

open a criminal case, Nikolai,

17:14

because it would become a criminal case against

17:15

Putin, and certainly against FSB officers (Russia's Federal Security Service), and

17:18

after what was confirmed today, of course,

17:19

everything has been confirmed, and I am absolutely

17:22

delighted, of course, by Putin's answers,

17:24

which simply—well, simply confirmed everything.

17:27

Everything was confirmed. So let's move on

17:30

to Russia, actually.

17:32

About the strategy they will pursue.

17:34

In more detail, because just now you answered

17:36

their questions, essentially—the ones that had been

17:38

sent to the German prosecutor's office, right? So what next?

17:40

What strategy will the Kremlin adopt?

17:42

Will they try to bury it, as they did

17:44

this week? Will they mock it, will they

17:46

ignore it, will they say

17:48

that there isn't enough data?

17:51

Well, look, broadly speaking, their strategy

17:55

used to consist simply of

17:58

lying all the time and constantly adding

18:00

something like: the Germans—we'd be glad to wrap up

18:02

the investigation, but no, they aren't giving us anything.

18:03

Actually, the Germans poisoned him; it's all the Germans' fault.

18:05

And meanwhile, those poor, miserable Germans

18:07

no longer know what to do to comply with

18:10

yet another request. And this questioning

18:13

that took place today was fairly

18:15

formal—there were about ten questions, and

18:19

all of them were kind of, you know, like

18:21

without any particular trick to them.

18:23

So yes, it was a very formal

18:25

interview, and it was clearly needed simply

18:28

so they could endlessly keep saying that, well,

18:31

there is insufficient—insufficient

18:34

evidence to open a case, although in fact

18:35

there is enough evidence to open a case.

18:37

There is enough. It's just that now we've seen

18:39

a fundamental shift in strategy. Before,

18:43

they said that nothing at all had happened,

18:46

or that something had happened, but then it turned into

18:50

throwing out a million different versions.

18:52

Now, after the Bellingcat investigation,

18:55

the situation has, of course, changed completely,

18:57

because some facts are impossible

19:01

to deny, and I am very glad that the evidentiary

19:05

base—which we also worked on for a very long time,

19:06

and in which we took part for

19:09

more than a month as well—is so

19:11

rock-solid that even Putin, who is of course

19:14

the king of lies,

19:15

and for whom lying about anything is no

19:17

problem at all—even he, in this situation, cannot

19:20

deny that there were FSB officers

19:23

who were following me around. It's just that now

19:25

their lie that they were either

19:27

keeping an eye on me—as Peskov later said—or

19:29

that they were perhaps not even following me, but rather

19:31

traveling in order to somehow save me, or something else—

19:34

for some reason, though, they of course do not

19:35

discuss the idea of self-poisoning.

19:37

I think their strategy going forward

19:41

will simply be to repeat like a parrot

19:43

what Putin repeated

19:44

twice.

19:45

They'll say to Reuters: why did you

19:48

poison Navalny?

19:49

It's no accident that even here, in response to Reuters,

19:54

there was this long answer to a question

19:56

from a LifeNews journalist, which consisted

19:58

of two questions about Putin's son-in-law,

20:00

his daughters, and business dealings—and then he started

20:03

talking about the CIA. They ask him:

20:05

Man, explain how your son-in-law became

20:07

a billionaire. And he says: well, we know this

20:09

information was prepared by the CIA.

20:11

Explain how, for $100,

20:13

someone could get shares worth several hundred

20:16

million dollars. Yes, of course—the CIA and our

20:19

Western partners are trying to deal with us

20:22

in this strange way. And then

20:24

we saw exactly the same thing—yes, he

20:26

was answering questions about me, and at the same time

20:29

of course it was just some kind of

20:31

strange and ridiculous breakdown in logic: we

20:35

know that the CIA

20:37

tracks the location of the phones

20:39

of FSB officers, therefore they were following

20:43

Navalny.

20:45

What exactly that is supposed to mean is unclear. But here

20:48

it is

20:49

just any random set of words. But the main thing

20:51

here is really the idea of saying that

20:53

some CIA force is behind it, because in

20:56

Putin's view, people in Russia are not

20:58

so foolish that if you just

21:00

say those magical three letters again—

21:02

CIA—

21:03

they immediately stop thinking about everything else, they

21:05

stop thinking about the essence of the problem and

21:07

start thinking that, well, this must all be

21:10

the CIA.

21:12

But that wasn't really it, was it? No, it's just that we

21:15

know that they—that the CIA is monitoring

21:18

our FSB officers' phones,

21:20

and they even switch them on deliberately

21:22

—the phones.

21:23

So there was this hint that

21:26

the phone—and that supposedly it was no accident that they

21:28

turned it on then, as if they had somehow given themselves away.

21:32

It's unclear why. Listen, tell me please.

21:35

But really, if I were in the shoes of these

21:37

FSB poisoners and killers, of course their

21:40

fate wouldn’t concern me all that much, but

21:43

still, you can’t help wondering whether they

21:45

should fear for their lives at all, or whether

21:48

the system is set up in such a way that they’ll now be

21:50

protected, hidden away, and they’ll end up like

21:52

Lugovoi, as State Duma deputies.

21:54

It’s hard to say, really.

21:59

Here, of course, I’m thinking that someone like

22:05

Nikita Alexandrov—this wonderful

22:06

mustached man—could quite easily

22:09

suddenly die somewhere of type 2 diabetes,

22:11

like some of the others. But judging by

22:16

what we’re seeing, this is of course an absolute

22:17

failure from the standpoint of the system’s logic, and

22:21

they ought to eliminate operatives of this lower

22:23

level at the hands of operatives from a higher

22:26

level, just to make something like this go away. But

22:28

this isn’t just an FSB failure, of course—it’s

22:30

Putin’s failure. First of all, he quite clearly, 100

22:33

percent, gave the direct order, and

22:35

judging by everything, he was somehow involved—maybe

22:38

in the operation itself, or at least it was reported to him.

22:40

He knew about the operation, he knew its details, so

22:41

this is also his personal failure,

22:43

and that’s why the whole system, and Putin himself,

22:45

are protecting themselves. And of course I don’t think

22:49

they’re going to turn these people into some kind of

22:51

State Duma deputies. They didn’t make Mishkin one,

22:53

after all, or any of the others.

22:55

They’re still hiding them somewhere. They were brought out once

22:57

by Margarita Simonyan,

23:01

which was also personally Putin’s idea, and we remember

23:03

what a colossal failure that was. But

23:05

basically, they’ll just keep hiding them somewhere,

23:06

because, I mean, can you imagine this

23:08

little guy—someone you wouldn’t dream of seeing

23:10

anywhere public—well, where could they even put him?

23:13

Sure, they could stick him in the State Duma later, but that

23:15

would be even more confirmation of what

23:16

happened. If they promoted him

23:20

like they promoted the chief doctor of the children’s hospital—

23:23

they essentially promoted him, yes, they thanked him

23:25

in that way—so here too, it seems to me,

23:27

I wouldn’t be surprised at all.

23:29

I’d like to say that I think

23:30

they really do now have this kind of

23:32

strategy: they’re feeling things out,

23:34

sort of half-confirming the surveillance,

23:36

but at the same time, go ahead and explain

23:39

this point: if it was surveillance,

23:41

why were there chemists and doctors involved? And to that question,

23:43

as I understand it, Peskov has no

23:44

answer.

23:45

Well, yes, they really did

23:49

promote that chief doctor,

23:50

but still, the chief doctor held a

23:53

public position. From the very beginning he was

23:55

in the public eye, he lied a great deal, and

23:58

it was obvious to everyone—to all the doctors, both in

24:00

Omsk and outside Omsk—that he was lying,

24:02

and so it was important for them to

24:04

support him publicly in that way.

24:06

But these people are of a different order altogether.

24:09

They’re secret operatives of a sort, and

24:11

who knows who else they may have killed, really.

24:13

Just putting them on television,

24:15

you know, is rather dangerous,

24:17

because they weren’t only following me, and

24:19

who knows what other

24:22

crimes they’re implicated in. So I

24:24

think that even from the standpoint that

24:26

more details could still come out,

24:29

I doubt they’ll be made very public.

24:31

But one thing I would say is that

24:33

the Kremlin is only just trying to formulate

24:36

its strategy. They said something

24:38

because they were forced to say something

24:39

right there at the press conference, but

24:41

of course it looks very weak, because

24:43

the obvious response is: all right, if you’re saying

24:44

it’s confirmed they were following him, then

24:47

why were there chemists and doctors? No answer.

24:50

And why, if they were following me, were they flying on

24:53

different planes on different days? No answer.

24:56

And most importantly: was there a poisoning or not?

24:59

Who did the poisoning? And if they traveled

25:02

in order to save me, then why did they

25:03

go to Gorno-Altaysk instead of saving me?

25:05

All these questions

25:07

that Putin thinks

25:09

nobody is asking—but after our

25:12

investigation, which by now has been watched by

25:13

more than 13 million people,

25:16

well, of course, you can’t just brush these questions aside anymore, and

25:19

people shouldn’t be treated like idiots. Even

25:22

those who may not be

25:24

big fans of mine still

25:26

understand just how untenable this version is.

25:27

It simply doesn’t hold up. Tell me,

25:31

if we approach it from the other side,

25:32

the threat to the lives of these FSB operatives

25:36

is obvious. But today I saw on

25:38

Twitter that journalists who

25:41

ask Putin questions are also at risk,

25:44

that they could be killed too. And that struck me as

25:46

somewhat absurd. Journalists

25:49

who ask these kind of

25:52

sharp questions—are they really risking their

25:54

lives by asking them? Starting from that,

25:57

after this

26:00

investigation, we really are living in a somewhat different

26:02

reality—a reality in which there are groups of

26:04

actual killers who can murder

26:06

public figures. So tell me, what

26:09

should be done in this situation? First of all,

26:12

what should activists do,

26:13

people in the regions, and third, what about ordinary

26:16

people who go to rallies?

26:18

Has reality changed for them?

26:20

Because again, this FSB attempt

26:23

to kill you—clearly this is at the FSB level,

26:26

but other, smaller predators

26:28

in every region are going to take their cue from it,

26:30

those little predators in each region

26:33

who will think: if Navalny can be targeted,

26:35

then why not go after some local activist too?

26:37

they’re organizing something in their region too

26:39

something similar. What do you think about this

26:42

situation? Well, first of all, I don’t think that the

26:46

life or health of the LifeNews journalists

26:48

is under threat after this

26:50

question. On the contrary, it’s absolutely clear

26:51

that they wrote this question for him together with Peskov

26:53

and that’s exactly why they packed all the most

26:55

problematic parts of Putin’s answer, and this

26:58

question about me, into a single

27:00

question so they could blur everything together

27:01

and spread it all around the plate, so to speak. That’s the first point. Second,

27:04

well, of course, in principle, in any

27:07

authoritarian country—and Russia is no

27:09

exception—people who do

27:10

something independently, freely, and honestly

27:13

are, to one degree or another, under

27:15

threat. But I’ll repeat: I think I’ve said this many

27:18

times, and my opinion has not

27:20

changed after there was

27:22

an attempt on my life. I

27:25

believe you can’t kill everyone, and the threat to

27:29

each individual person is fairly

27:30

small. One of Putin’s goals is to make

27:33

people start thinking in exactly

27:35

those terms: if

27:38

they wanted to kill Navalny, then they’ll

27:40

kill me too, in my Chelyabinsk or in

27:42

Kostroma or Kazan.

27:44

In other words, by means of one

27:46

demonstrative assassination attempt or

27:48

a demonstrative murder, they want to

27:50

intimidate millions. So everyone’s task

27:52

is simply not to be afraid. Well, to be a little afraid

27:54

is natural—that’s how it really works.

27:57

Just imagine: millions of dissatisfied

27:59

people, and a little bunch of these

28:01

people in the Kremlin

28:02

who seem to us to be very

28:04

powerful, but in fact they sit there and

28:06

are dying of fear that people might suddenly

28:10

realize how naked the king is, how

28:12

they themselves don’t have the slightest ability

28:15

to hold all this back. I mean, in the country

28:17

absolutely everything has failed, and they sit there

28:20

thinking, damn,

28:21

if tomorrow even

28:23

10 million people

28:26

take to the streets and say, what the hell—why are our

28:29

wages falling for the seventh year in a row?

28:30

Why the hell are we living in poverty while at the same time

28:33

we sell trillions of dollars’ worth

28:36

of oil and gas?

28:36

They’d be finished in a second. So

28:39

all their power rests simply

28:42

on the fact that they seem to us very

28:45

powerful. It’s like that puffed-up toad,

28:47

the Surinam toad, sitting in the jungle, and

28:50

when it sees someone it’s afraid of,

28:52

it puffs itself up to enormous

28:55

size. That’s all. We just don’t need

28:57

to be afraid of this toad puffing itself up.

29:02

During Putin’s press conference on the

29:03

YouTube channels of Channel One, Russia 24,

29:06

and Solovyov Live, we saw that the

29:08

live-stream chats had been disabled so that

29:11

people wouldn’t write their true

29:13

attitudes toward Vladimir Putin. As for

29:14

our chat, it is on, so send us your questions

29:17

that we can address to Navalny

29:19

or that we can answer together with you

29:20

later on air. And I can see the questions that

29:23

people were asking just now when you announced your

29:25

live broadcast with you, Alexei. One

29:28

of the questions asked was this:

29:32

Will attitudes toward Putin in Europe

29:34

and the United States change after this investigation

29:35

that came out on your channel? Well, of course

29:41

they have changed—there’s nothing even to discuss here.

29:43

Of course they’ve already changed very significantly.

29:44

The other thing is that for us, you understand, this does not

29:46

have any huge

29:47

consequences. I mean, just because it

29:49

has changed, what do we get from that? We shouldn’t

29:51

expect Europe and the U.S., or anyone else,

29:54

to solve our problem for us, because

29:57

before, it seemed to them that Putin was

29:59

a suspicious thief who was constantly

30:02

lying. That was the attitude: well, in Russia

30:04

for some reason this suspicious thief who lies all the time is sitting there as president.

30:06

A suspicious thief who is constantly

30:08

lying, whose daughters buy homes here

30:11

in France, and

30:13

who has huge accounts in places like Switzerland. Well,

30:16

apparently the Russians keep him there for some reason.

30:18

All right then, that’s a question for

30:20

the Russians. Now they understand that he’s not just

30:22

a suspicious thief who

30:23

lies all the time, but also the kind of thief who

30:27

in order to make it easier for himself to steal

30:28

has also assembled a team of killers

30:31

who use chemical weapons.

30:33

So of course attitudes toward him are very

30:35

negative, and everyone understands that he is an extremely

30:37

dangerous, deranged man obsessed with

30:39

money and, again, constantly

30:41

lying. But their reasoning is something like this:

30:45

well, the Russians are still keeping him

30:47

as their president anyway.

30:48

So, damn, of course we don’t

30:50

like it, it’s unpleasant for us to sit

30:53

at the same table with him, but he’s a murderer, and again he

30:57

lies in every word he says—he just lies,

30:59

which is also very unpleasant—but still,

31:00

somehow he still retains his

31:03

position, so one way or another we’ll

31:05

still have to talk to him. We shouldn’t

31:07

expect that tomorrow the president or

31:12

prime minister of some European country

31:14

will jump up from the negotiating table

31:16

and grab Putin by the throat.

31:17

That’s not going to happen, of course. I mean,

31:20

yes, people have started treating him much worse;

31:21

they simply consider him a rather

31:24

utterly rotten person, but

31:27

diplomacy is diplomacy, and they will still sit there

31:29

all the same. Another question that

31:32

was also being discussed: the BBC wrote that

31:34

Zakhar

31:35

responded to Russia's proposal to send

31:37

a mission to Russia, and the response says that

31:39

for this, your consent is required

31:40

in advance for access to medical records and

31:43

medical samples. Was this discussed with

31:46

you, and will you give consent for

31:49

the OPCW to gain access to the samples

31:51

that are in Omsk? Honestly, I really don't

31:55

to be honest, even really understand

31:57

the idea of the OPCW obtaining consent

31:59

so that they can get access to

32:02

the samples in Omsk.

32:04

They are asking for your consent to access your

32:07

samples that are located in

32:09

St. Petersburg and Omsk, and they simply want

32:12

to discuss the whole situation in Moscow, but it is necessary

32:15

to listen, and first of all, this is also some kind of

32:19

very strange diplomatic game. Russia

32:21

is a full member of the OPCW

32:23

(Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical

32:24

Weapons). Moreover, Russia was one of the

32:26

founders of it, such a leading

32:28

country. For many years, Russia pushed for the

32:31

destruction of chemical weapons.

32:34

That sounds very ironic now, of course, so

32:38

Russia, as an OPCW member, already has full

32:41

access to everything. And my blood has already—

32:43

I don't know, it's been splashed around so many times—

32:45

in Omsk, in St. Petersburg, its drops ended up

32:47

there.

32:48

They tested this blood here many times, but there is no

32:52

problem. Honestly, I simply have not

32:54

received any formal request from anyone,

32:55

so I don't really understand very well even what

32:57

is being discussed. But of course, if they want

33:00

to obtain my blood samples from

33:02

Omsk,

33:02

let them take them. But there was a funny

33:07

situation when they were transporting me here to

33:09

Germany. Even the doctors there who

33:12

were drawing up the transfer paperwork for the body, they

33:15

very amusingly wrote in that document that

33:18

the blood biochemistry tests and so on were

33:20

in parentheses, 'if they are, of course, attached to the patient,'

33:22

or something like that. So I don't know whose

33:25

blood

33:26

they will show the OPCW. But if they ask me,

33:29

I will give any consent—they can have it.

33:32

I have nothing to hide, I think. And there, Ivan

33:39

Ivanovich, Alexei, why are they afraid to say

33:42

your surname and instead call you 'the individual'

33:45

'the patient'? Is this some kind of madness?

33:47

asks Ivan Ivanov. Well, of course it is.

33:50

It's madness.

33:51

It's this bizarre Putin superstition, but

33:53

really, people already laugh about it at every

33:55

press conference: what kind of

33:57

nonsense is this, inventing substitute words for him.

34:00

This is, of course, something deeply

34:03

psychological, almost primitive, but I

34:05

have put forward my own version of this many

34:07

times: wild ancient people, shaggy and

34:11

unwashed, sat around a fire and were afraid

34:14

to say the real name of a bear or

34:17

a wolf or a saber-toothed tiger, because at night

34:20

it would come and eat them.

34:21

Putin is the same kind of person. We know that he

34:24

is obsessed with all sorts of

34:26

mysticism,

34:27

esotericism, and the red string on his wrist

34:30

—in the evenings he beats a tambourine, he has

34:33

astrologers, he weighs some kind of

34:35

ribbons, tells fortunes with tarot cards, and

34:39

hangs a piece of candy over the bed at night

34:41

so that little gnomes will come and eat it.

34:43

So apparently some such gnome

34:46

came to him one day and said: if you

34:48

say the word 'Navalny,' then all these schemes...

34:51

And Putin is obeying the gnome's order.

34:54

I also have this question, which I

34:57

saw: did you yourself actually expect that

35:00

within such a short time

35:03

we would learn the names of all the killers, the poisoners, and

35:08

the entire chain, because it seemed

35:11

like maybe someday, in

35:13

five or ten years, we might learn something.

35:16

The same, the same. But you and I

35:18

did discuss this, that we were conducting this

35:20

investigation from a somewhat different angle,

35:22

gradually. But of course, such a

35:27

complete exposure, that we would directly learn

35:30

people's names—I did not expect that, first of all

35:32

because I did not believe the FSB could act

35:36

so stupidly. I never had

35:38

any illusions about this

35:40

structure, but I believed that what had completely

35:41

degenerated were the local

35:43

committees, the police, the courts. I see these judges

35:46

who, my God, are the stupidest people on

35:48

earth—they are incapable of

35:49

formulating a sentence. I see how far

35:54

the police there have sunk, along with the whole

35:55

rest of the state system.

35:56

So of course I had no

35:58

illusions about the FSB either. Those who do not want

36:03

to take bribes just drink themselves senseless,

36:05

and everyone else is busy with some kind of

36:06

nonsense. These are not some

36:08

super-professionals. But to fail so badly

36:11

to observe the most basic rules

36:13

of operational work—I honestly could not

36:18

imagine that it would happen

36:22

like this. And honestly, of course I also could not

36:25

imagine that for four years they had been

36:28

following me—almost four years. That is,

36:30

four years ago he told them,

36:32

'Start preparing the murder.' If anyone had

36:35

suggested that to me, I would have

36:37

twirled my finger at my temple.

36:41

Alexei, please tell me—another question:

36:45

what do you actually expect

36:48

after your return? They are opening

36:51

criminal cases—will they continue

36:53

trying to kill you?

36:54

I don't know. I don't know what they will

36:58

do at all, because they do not act by any rules, and

37:00

I cannot predict it. I am counting on...

37:02

Still, Ivan, that they somehow won't...

37:04

...try especially hard to kill Bellingcat.

37:06

I'm counting on that, but...

37:08

It's hard to say—I don't even want to...

37:11

...make predictions. One thing is clear:

37:12

they're offended, they're squealing like piglets, and...

37:16

Putin personally feels another...

37:17

...additional personal grievance, because...

37:19

he had been puffing up his beloved FSB (Russia's Federal Security Service) for so long, and...

37:22

there he was, planning the operation, giving orders...

37:24

and it turned out that these idiots, damn it...

37:26

you know, just switched on their phones...

37:29

their personal phones while carrying out a murder, and...

37:33

but of course this is simply a total failure. It...

37:34

shows just how much the system...

37:36

has degraded, and Putin's favorite FSB...

37:38

has degraded perhaps even...

37:40

more severely, because it's secretive, and...

37:43

the degradation of the Ministry of Education or...

37:45

the healthcare system—we see that every...

37:46

day. We just don't see the degradation of the FSB...

37:50

because we can't see what's going on inside it.

37:51

And it also became clear that Putin cannot...

37:54

do absolutely anything—he's simply not...

37:56

capable of accomplishing anything in any...

37:58

direction. Russia hasn't moved forward anywhere; we...

38:01

have failures everywhere, including here.

38:02

So of course he feels terribly...

38:04

wounded and is probably coming up with some...

38:06

terrible revenge. But let him come up with it—I haven't...

38:13

changed my views regarding...

38:14

what is happening. More than that, I am now...

38:16

much more confident in them, I think, just like...

38:18

many others. And so I intend to return in order...

38:20

to continue doing what I was doing:

38:23

working with you, going to the office, and...

38:25

carrying on, and in particular trying...

38:29

to make sure that there are as few...

38:31

United Russia deputies as possible in the State Duma, promoting...

38:32

Smart Voting. So the only...

38:34

thing I really expect is that...

38:36

the two of you will be there waiting for me at the airport.

38:39

We'll definitely meet. Alexei, thank...

38:42

you very much. In fact, the chat...

38:44

really is worried.

38:45

The people watching our live stream...

38:47

are worried. Alexei, let me ask you:

38:49

didn't it seem to you that in Putin's answer...

38:51

there was a threat directed at you—that...

38:53

Putin hinted that you could face charges of...

38:54

espionage or something of that sort?

38:56

People are asking about this because everyone...

38:59

assumes there will be criminal...

39:00

cases, some new lawsuits...

39:03

of a civil nature, and everyone will...

39:04

try to make sure you cannot...

39:07

take part in and influence the elections to the...

39:09

State Duma. There are also many questions about that.

39:11

So I'll summarize all these...

39:14

questions gathered from Twitter and social...

39:17

media and ask more broadly: what is our strategy...

39:19

for the Duma? Smart Voting is clear enough...

39:21

but whatever strategy the authorities choose, and...

39:23

right now, through Vyatkin of United Russia...

39:25

they are passing a great many restrictive...

39:27

laws—for example, saying that if people line up...

39:29

for a one-person picket...

39:31

that counts as a rally, and criminal cases for...

39:34

blocking streets, blocking people, and so...

39:36

on. So whatever the authorities' strategy...

39:39

may be, as for our strategy, people...

39:41

are asking me to clarify it with you so that you...

39:43

state it publicly regarding the party...

39:46

side of Smart Voting—what exactly...

39:49

will Smart Voting's...

39:51

recommendation be for party lists?

39:54

Because it's clear that if you're trying to...

39:55

understand the Duma, half of it is made up through...

39:57

that's the problem.

39:58

candidates from single-member districts—there...

40:00

will be a recommendation for each...

40:01

single-member district. As for...

40:04

the party vote, which party will Smart Voting...

40:07

urge people to support?

40:09

Look, it's all very simple. Our task...

40:12

is to make sure there are as few vile deputies like...

40:16

Vyatkin there as possible, and as many deputies like...

40:19

you, like Sobol, and...

40:22

like Zhdanov, or people like...

40:24

those in Tomsk, or like Reznik in...

40:27

St. Petersburg, or Baikov in Novosibirsk...

40:29

so that there are many more of them. Therefore, Smart...

40:33

Voting means that we...

40:34

all vote for some decent...

40:36

candidate in order to defeat...

40:38

the United Russia candidate. Where there is no decent candidate...

40:40

—and that is absolutely possible—we will...

40:43

vote for a not-so-great...

40:47

or even unpleasant candidate, but the main thing is...

40:49

to defeat the United Russia candidate. As for the party vote...

40:51

here too, what matters most is that United...

40:54

Russia gets as small a percentage as possible.

40:55

So whichever party you...

40:58

like best, vote for that one. That's all.

41:01

But we should remember that it is entirely...

41:03

possible that the Kremlin will use a new...

41:05

strategy that has been widely discussed:

41:07

they will create lots and lots of small...

41:09

parties so that they each get 3 or 4...

41:12

percent, and as a result...

41:14

thanks to a complicated mathematical formula...

41:16

United Russia will still end up with more...

41:18

votes. And in that case, if we see...

41:20

such a strategy, we will slightly...

41:22

modify our approach and will...

41:24

of course recommend voting for those...

41:26

parties that have a chance of clearing the...

41:27

threshold. But for now it's a little too early to talk about that.

41:30

For now, we need to focus on...

41:32

single-member races—there are 225...

41:36

election campaigns across the country.

41:37

So anyone who wants to take part now...

41:40

I urge everyone to sign up as...

41:42

volunteers—for people like Zhdanov, for everyone...

41:45

else around the country, for normal...

41:47

people who want to run for office, because...

41:48

everyone will need signatures,

41:49

and everyone will need door-to-door canvassing.

41:51

Everyone will need money, and this is the most

41:53

important work one can do.

41:57

Alexei, please tell me: Putin

42:00

said today that he still doesn't know

42:01

whether he will run in 2024.

42:03

You know, come on, enough listening to

42:09

Putin—but we all understand that this is

42:11

really one huge marathon. Of course,

42:14

he will run—in fact, he won't be going anywhere. Putin

42:17

understands that for him it is mortally dangerous

42:22

to stop being president, especially

42:24

after everything he has done. Just

42:26

imagine it: he picks some kind of

42:29

successor—say, Shoigu—and tomorrow Shoigu

42:31

gets elected even faster than Putin, and even

42:33

if Shoigu and Putin both ran in an election,

42:35

of course they would choose Shoigu, not Putin. And

42:37

Sobyanin, who has tons of money and huge

42:40

media resources—fine, so they

42:42

elect him, re-elect him, and then send

42:44

the former president Putin into retirement,

42:46

to his dacha in Gelendzhik (a Black Sea resort city), and

42:49

let him mind his own business. But still,

42:52

in a year or two a situation will arise

42:54

in which the new president—

42:56

whether Shoigu or Sobyanin—will need more

42:59

money, or his friends will want more

43:01

money, and to get it they will have to squeeze

43:03

the Rotenbergs (wealthy businessmen close to the Kremlin). And to squeeze the Rotenbergs,

43:05

they'll have to squeeze Putin too, and

43:06

suddenly—whoops—the new prosecutor general

43:10

says, taking into account

43:11

that Navalny was apparently poisoned, why don't we

43:13

actually investigate all of this, and

43:17

one, two, three, four—and Putin is already sitting in the

43:19

defendant's dock. Of course he is terribly

43:21

afraid of that, absolutely terrified. That's why I

43:23

suggest we not even discuss this whole

43:25

"will he run or won't he" question. Of course he will run.

43:27

People who say, "How could he not run?"—

43:29

it seems to me they're simply out of touch

43:30

with reality.

43:33

Understood. Alexei, thank you very much. I

43:38

actually think it's quite obvious.

43:40

There is no doubt. It seems to me we simply

43:42

need to get it out of our heads that Putin

43:45

will ever leave on his own. The point is

43:49

that we shouldn't wait for 2024. I

43:52

am not prepared to put up with Putin even until

43:54

then, so let's get to work

43:56

right now. We have elections to the

43:57

State Duma ahead of us, and the Smart Voting strategy

43:59

can cut off this

44:01

tentacle in the form of United Russia from Putin and

44:03

make it so that the State Duma

44:05

works in our interests and at the very least

44:07

can initiate a parliamentary

44:08

investigation into the poisoning of Putin's main

44:10

opponent. Because what outrages me right now

44:12

is that those State Duma deputies

44:15

are staying silent while the whole country is discussing it.

44:17

Thirteen million views in less than

44:20

a week—and all the deputies

44:22

in the State Duma are silent, afraid

44:24

to initiate—not even impeachment,

44:26

let alone that—but even a simple parliamentary

44:28

investigation, to ask questions about

44:31

these poisonings, which really are

44:33

on everyone's lips and are literally being discussed

44:35

by the entire country right now. So let's work

44:37

and not give them a pass.

44:39

Don't cut me off for saying this, I just think it's

44:41

an important thing to say right now.

44:43

But at the same time I want to point out: look

44:44

how great this is, on the one hand.

44:46

Indeed, all these cowardly State Duma deputies

44:47

44:48

are afraid, and there are even some there who

44:51

want to support me and wrote to me in

44:53

support—but are afraid to say so publicly. But

44:55

look: regional deputies in Tomsk—seven

44:58

people—

44:59

came out against it...

45:01

Let me tell you, not

45:04

just about Tomsk: this is the same

45:07

story—this is Smart Voting, yes, but also

45:11

there are simply decent people. We understand that

45:12

there are absolutely amazing, brave people

45:14

who are demanding this investigation, and

45:17

these people genuinely need our support.

45:19

So of course you are absolutely right: in other words,

45:21

there is no need to wait for 2024. Right

45:23

now we can dramatically change the whole

45:26

situation. There in Tomsk, they turned the city upside down—

45:30

they really did. Who could have imagined

45:31

that?

45:32

In the previous Tomsk city duma (city council), seven

45:34

people out of a small group of 25 people—

45:37

or 30 people in the duma overall—of those, seven

45:39

people would sign such a letter? It seemed impossible

45:42

to imagine, and yet

45:44

it is happening, and that is very cool. And

45:46

we did this together, and we will do much

45:48

more. Yes, you were just being asked questions here,

45:53

and now there are no more questions here.

45:55

We just wanted to go on air and talk further

45:57

about the Moscow City Duma

45:59

and the deputies of the St. Petersburg Legislative Assembly, and

46:03

about Tomsk, where there are representatives who

46:05

were supported by Smart Voting and are now

46:07

speaking out and serving as

46:09

political representatives of their

46:11

voters, which is really very cool, and

46:12

it happened thanks to the support of Smart

46:14

Voting. So thank you very much.

46:17

Alexei, we are waiting for you—well, that's all I have.

46:19

Go ahead and cut me off too; somehow I still think

46:22

we still have more we can say.

46:23

I'm going—just kidding, just kidding. The first time, that is already

46:27

a big achievement, because the first time

46:28

I went on air, Lyubov drove me off

46:29

after 11 minutes.

46:32

She cut me off. Well, that's normal, I

46:36

like it.

46:37

That's how it all happens, really. Jokes aside,

46:40

I wanted to say one important thing: I am

46:42

very grateful to everyone who is helping

46:45

spread this video, and of course

46:47

We must not stop; we need to keep this going.

46:49

We need to keep doing it, because, basically, we can see

46:51

the reaction of the people who are watching this.

46:54

These facts speak for themselves quite clearly as well.

46:56

They simply cannot be denied.

46:58

Look at how big a breach we've already made, from

47:02

the point where they were denying

47:03

absolutely everything, to now, when they say: yes,

47:07

this did happen, but there is still,

47:08

basically, just one single

47:10

unconfirmed point they keep making:

47:12

that there was no motive for us — who is he,

47:13

that he needed

47:14

to be killed, and there is no proof of that.

47:16

Well, that proof may yet

47:18

turn up, and I am very grateful to everyone.

47:22

Right now, it is super important that

47:25

as many citizens of the country as possible

47:26

see this investigation. So

47:28

thank you all very much, and keep it up.

47:32

Thank you, Alexei. So, actually,

47:38

we are in a slightly strange situation.

47:42

Alexei and I have discussed these issues

47:44

quite a lot, and we need

47:46

to recall the questions we have discussed many

47:49

times. So, chat, thank you

47:51

very much for helping us with questions

47:53

that can be asked of Alexei Navalny.

47:55

I was looking through the questions — they are really

47:58

good. Alexei, here is a question:

48:00

Has he really gone insane?

48:03

You mentioned this already — could you talk about it

48:06

in more detail?

48:06

But in fact, everything is really

48:08

clear: we know what needs to be done. We need

48:10

to continue fighting for our rights,

48:12

because this is our country, and we want

48:14

to live in it safely. We want

48:17

to live in a country where

48:18

law enforcement and the courts actually work,

48:20

where the president is not a senile, bunker-dwelling

48:24

old man everyone is already laughing at,

48:26

because after what he said today — once again —

48:28

at the press conference, there were again so many

48:30

jokes about it on social media that

48:32

sometimes it is simply impossible to take his words

48:34

seriously. And for this country, for

48:36

this beautiful Russia of the future, we will

48:38

keep fighting — in the elections

48:40

to the State Duma and beyond.

48:41

So thank you very much to everyone who

48:44

supports us. And I also wanted to say

48:47

a bit more about the deputies backed by Smart Voting

48:50

who were supported through that voting

48:52

and who are now working. It seems that

48:53

the deputies there, in their elected positions,

48:56

really did come forward with

48:58

a demand — they submitted an appeal to the

49:01

head of the Investigative Committee

49:02

Alexander Bastrykin, demanding that

49:04

a criminal case be opened over the poisoning of

49:06

Alexei Navalny. This document was signed by

49:08

deputies of the Tomsk City Duma,

49:10

and it said the following: "We, as

49:12

deputies of the Tomsk City Duma,

49:13

are concerned that in our city,

49:15

chemical weapons were used against a citizen of Russia,

49:17

and that this was done

49:19

with the direct participation of

49:21

the state." This is a very brave, very

49:24

important statement. Many thanks to everyone

49:26

who took part. And it really seems that

49:29

people there did send this appeal. But

49:32

still, you may ask: what is the point?

49:33

With Bastrykin, it is obvious what the answer will be.

49:35

And here, someone very rightly wrote

49:38

recently, in fact, on the Navalny LIVE channel,

49:40

that we must not cultivate this learned

49:43

helplessness in ourselves. We must not

49:45

sit idly by. We need

49:47

to act. If you are

49:48

a journalist, ask questions. If you are

49:50

a deputy, submit an official appeal.

49:53

If you are a citizen, support

49:54

the candidates backed by Smart Voting, go out to

49:56

the streets, go to rallies,

49:59

and so on. Every person's

50:01

contribution is literally important.

50:03

Share this investigation,

50:04

tell your friends about it,

50:05

your colleagues and relatives. So simply

50:08

let's keep fighting. Less

50:12

apathy, less New Year fuss — come on,

50:21

let's be more upbeat. In fact,

50:23

everything is fine, and we will definitely

50:25

crush them in the 2021 elections to the

50:29

State Duma, and we will keep beating them

50:31

with our investigations, our projects,

50:34

our political actions,

50:37

our rallies, and everything, everything, everything that we

50:41

have done before and will keep doing with

50:43

even greater force. It is truly remarkable

50:47

that, in fact — look — in

50:50

Tomsk, this appeal to the

50:53

Investigative Committee was supported not only by deputies

50:56

who were directly nominated by

50:58

our штаб (campaign office), like Ksenia Fadeeva and Andrei

51:01

Fateev — wonderful people — but also by

51:04

five other deputies who had been

51:07

supported by Smart Voting. That is,

51:10

you cannot say that these were simply

51:12

"Navalny's deputies" making such an appeal;

51:16

other deputies are making such appeals too.

51:18

And today there was a strong statement —

51:22

yesterday there was a strong statement from the Yabloko faction (a liberal Russian political party),

51:25

there was a statement by Maxim Reznik in the

51:29

St. Petersburg legislature,

51:31

there was a statement by Darya Besedina in the

51:33

Moscow City Duma regarding the poisoning of

51:36

Navalny. Today Lev

51:38

Shlosberg — I saw it — asked Putin three

51:42

fairly tough questions. And there are more and more

51:44

deputies like that.

51:47

This is happening, among other things, thanks to

51:49

Smart Voting, and we urge all of you

51:51

to register for it. We have

51:53

a video of Maxim Reznik's speech in St. Petersburg —

51:57

watch it.

52:00

It's simply a pleasure to watch

52:02

deputies like this. Look, look at what's

52:04

happening right now. This is what

52:07

public opinion in our

52:09

country is discussing—it’s easy to find out.

52:12

Number one on the trending tab of

52:14

Russian YouTube for two days now

52:17

is a journalistic investigation into new facts

52:19

about the attempted murder of Alexei

52:20

Navalny.

52:21

And in response to 10 million views in

52:25

two days, the authorities—for example, federal

52:27

officials—are simply silent about the attempted

52:29

murder of Navalny, and that kind of silence,

52:31

excuse me, is worse than an admission of guilt. Or is everyone

52:35

waiting to hear what the tsar (a sarcastic reference to the supreme ruler) says tomorrow?

52:37

Gravity.

52:41

Sadists. So, dear colleagues, if

52:48

you don’t like my line of reasoning or

52:50

you disagree with what I’m saying, that is your

52:51

absolute right. You can come up to the podium,

52:53

use it, and say so.

52:54

Explain why I’m wrong. But allow

52:56

me to say what I believe needs to be said. I’ll

52:59

repeat once again: I believe that the current

53:02

government is built on lies.

53:07

Your time is up, accordingly.

53:14

[music]

53:21

I’ve watched this video over and over again.

53:23

I first saw it on social media, and it

53:26

just makes me furious when I watch

53:28

Reznik speaking and raising an important issue

53:31

that really concerns not

53:32

just St. Petersburg, but the whole country, and

53:34

as a deputy, he has the right to ask these

53:36

questions and state his position from

53:38

the podium, because voters elected him

53:40

precisely so that he

53:42

would represent their interests, voice their

53:44

opinion, and seek protection there, including

53:47

their rights. And then the speaker of the

53:50

Legislative Assembly, Makarov, sits there and whispers to him, “Sit down,”

53:53

“Sit down, take your seat.” I mean,

53:56

given their status—yes, they are both

53:58

deputies of the St. Petersburg Legislative Assembly.

54:00

St. Petersburg.

54:01

One is not the other’s boss, and this deputy,

54:03

Reznik,

54:05

has absolutely no right to silence him,

54:07

tell him to sit down, or do anything else like that.

54:09

It’s clear why they act this way: they

54:11

are very afraid of public discussion of these

54:13

issues from an official podium, and all

54:16

United Russia members are very afraid to answer

54:18

questions publicly. When it comes time for them to answer,

54:20

there’s simply—literally—nothing.

54:24

Please tell us about the appeals—they

54:25

concern the refusal to open criminal cases, because

54:27

there has also been a lot of speculation from

54:31

propagandists on this subject. But in fact,

54:34

a great deal of work is being done on this

54:36

issue—a lot of work—which may not be

54:39

something we publish about very often,

54:42

because these are complex legal documents.

54:44

But yesterday after—well, was it yesterday?

54:49

Yesterday or even the day before, on Tuesday—

54:52

Tuesday, that was the day before yesterday, thank you—we immediately

54:56

sent an appeal to the military

55:00

investigators, who specifically investigate such

55:02

crimes. The thing is that FSB officers

55:04

FSB

55:05

are military personnel, and cases against them

55:09

can only be opened by the special

55:12

Military Investigative Committee.

55:13

We also sent an appeal to

55:17

the Tomsk regional department, which has

55:21

all the case materials

55:23

from the inquiry. There is an investigator there,

55:25

Pevneva, who is supposedly deciding on her own

55:27

what procedural decision to make—

55:29

whether to open a criminal case or not. We

55:32

filed a motion with her saying: transfer the case

55:35

to military investigators, because you

55:38

are not even authorized to conduct an inquiry into

55:41

such a crime report.

55:43

We filed a complaint with the FSB against FSB officers.

55:47

As funny as that may sound and seem,

55:50

yes, it may seem fairly absurd, and

55:52

you might say, “File a complaint with the FSB against FSB officers? They

55:55

won’t investigate.” They will—but it will happen

55:58

after some time, when we, after

56:01

some time, succeed in making sure that we have

56:04

not 7 deputies, for example, in Tomsk

56:08

signing such appeals, but all

56:10

40 or 45 deputies sitting in the

56:13

Tomsk City Duma, and that we have a

56:15

majority in the State Duma. Then

56:18

we will set all these appeals in motion,

56:20

which, for now, I predict, will of course

56:23

go unanswered.

56:25

Besides that, everything can be documented

56:28

in fact, because they love to tell us

56:29

the same thing Peskov (Putin’s press secretary) says:

56:31

that all these are baseless accusations and

56:33

so on. It is very important that we record all

56:34

the evidence on paper, and we are doing all of that

56:36

diligently. And it is also important to receive these

56:40

amusing replies. I mean, we all

56:41

see it—we are reasonable people, as the

56:45

well-known lawyer and respected authority Benzinka said,

56:48

though not everyone is.

56:49

There is no reasonable doubt that this

56:52

was done by them. After watching the film,

56:54

he wrote something like this: “Beyond any

56:57

reasonable doubt, this was done by FSB

57:00

officers.”

57:00

But we will get some amusing replies,

57:03

I don’t know, something like:

57:06

“just surveillance officers,” for example.

57:07

By the way, it’s interesting—after Putin’s words, what

57:10

will they write now in their official

57:11

responses? Will they say it was operational

57:13

information, or what? What will they say at all?

57:16

Nevertheless, this work is ongoing. There have already been 333 court cases

57:21

appealing

57:23

the refusal to open a criminal case.

57:25

We’ve already had them, and I predict there will be about

57:29

3 or 4 more in the European Court of

57:33

A complaint has already been filed there as well, with the human rights body.

57:36

And all the materials have been submitted there along with the complaint.

57:39

We are constantly supplementing it with new

57:41

refusals and new materials, so this

57:44

legal work is ongoing, and sooner or

57:47

later it will become the basis for

57:48

opening a real criminal case against

57:51

the actual people who attempted to kill

57:54

Alexei Navalny.

57:56

Let me talk about

57:59

the reaction of the propagandists, because we

58:02

when Navalny released it—well, I mean, when it all came out—

58:05

we can also discuss the propagandists' reaction, and also this

58:08

related legal issue, which concerns

58:10

the correspondence with the OPCW (Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons); I asked a question

58:14

to Navalny. It's quite an amusing exchange,

58:17

56 pages long,

58:19

which is interesting to read afterward

58:22

and to examine how, in fact, the Russian

58:24

Federation is inviting OPCW staff here

58:27

so that, together with these

58:30

staff members, they can examine Navalny's biological samples.

58:32

Not exactly—they are inviting them

58:35

first to Moscow simply to talk

58:38

and consult on the issue of

58:41

this entire situation that has developed,

58:43

and then they invite OPCW staff

58:47

with their equipment

58:49

to examine these samples together with our staff,

58:51

or they propose another option:

58:54

that staff from the Russian Federation—

58:57

it doesn't say which staff, maybe

58:59

it's the same FSB officers (Russia's security service)—would come to

59:02

the OPCW laboratories, and together with

59:07

OPCW staff, they would conduct these

59:08

tests. In fact, after reading this

59:11

correspondence, I got the complete

59:13

impression that they are still sitting there

59:16

somewhere in Gorno-Altaysk and are still stunned by

59:19

the fact

59:20

of how the Germans managed it—what kind of device do they have

59:23

that's so advanced that they were able to detect

59:25

Novichok? How did that even happen?

59:28

What kind of mass spectrometer or some other

59:31

instrument do they have? They're still

59:33

trying to figure it out.

59:34

This whole correspondence with the OPCW, their

59:36

invitation—all of it is aimed at

59:38

finding out by what method Novichok was identified,

59:41

not at somehow

59:44

establishing the truth. That is absolutely clear

59:47

from these 56 pages of correspondence,

59:50

which I recommend reading if you want

59:52

to learn more about this case. And I just want

59:56

to say to the FSB officers

59:58

that you shouldn't make poisons using textbooks from the 1980s,

1:00:02

and then you won't be so shocked by

1:00:05

how well the Germans can detect residual

1:00:09

traces of these substances. Let's move on to

1:00:12

the propagandists. In fact, the propagandists

1:00:15

for the most part kept silent

1:00:18

and waited things out until Putin's press conference.

1:00:20

Meduza even put together a roundup

1:00:22

of state media outlets that, a day later,

1:00:25

after the investigation was released, had not

1:00:27

said anything—literally had not published

1:00:28

any materials about

1:00:30

the investigation into the involvement of FSB officers

1:00:34

in Navalny's poisoning.

1:00:36

Let's put it on screen, if we have it,

1:00:38

this image, this screenshot—well, maybe

1:00:42

they'll show it later. A day after

1:00:44

the investigation came out: TASS—nothing,

1:00:47

Channel One—nothing, Rossiya—nothing, NTV—nothing.

1:00:50

Nothing. They all sat there with their tails tucked,

1:00:53

so to speak, mouths shut, waiting to see

1:00:56

what Putin would say, because

1:00:59

it was obvious there wasn't much they could

1:01:01

really say in response. Yes, now, as

1:01:04

Navalny said, they'll wriggle and evade,

1:01:06

but in essence everything is quite simple:

1:01:08

you really do watch it and you don't

1:01:11

have a single doubt that what you're being

1:01:13

told is truthful information,

1:01:15

that this is exactly how it happened,

1:01:18

as presented in the investigation. This

1:01:21

investigation was not done by one media outlet; it was investigated by

1:01:23

The Insider, Bellingcat,

1:01:25

the Anti-Corruption Foundation team, and

1:01:28

CNN participated in fact-checking, and

1:01:31

Der Spiegel, and so on. These are the world's largest

1:01:34

media outlets; they conducted this investigation and

1:01:37

confirmed that the conclusions of this

1:01:39

investigation, and what was described on Navalny's channel,

1:01:41

are absolutely true.

1:01:44

Responding to this really was very

1:01:45

difficult, so Putin had to

1:01:47

take this position, which is unfavorable for him,

1:01:48

and somehow comment on it today,

1:01:50

in effect

1:01:52

thereby confirming this investigation and that

1:01:54

it really was officers

1:01:56

of the FSB who for a long time

1:01:59

followed Navalny—for four years.

1:02:01

But we also have a separate video

1:02:04

of Solovyov from Sunday Evening, because

1:02:06

he did decide to comment on it

1:02:08

in some way, and

1:02:11

traditionally referred to Western

1:02:14

intelligence. Let's watch this video.

1:02:16

More on that in a moment. Usually we ask

1:02:18

that children, pets, and people

1:02:22

with weak cardiovascular systems

1:02:25

be kept away from YouTube screens, because

1:02:27

this is about to explode.

1:02:29

Here we have the very honest journalist

1:02:32

who, after looking at this so-called

1:02:35

investigation of the 'Berlin patient' (a reference to Navalny while he was treated in Berlin), said:

1:02:37

"This petty Kirov

1:02:39

bureaucratic thief, repeatedly convicted,

1:02:42

who is now serving

1:02:43

as Germany's opposition mascot, decided

1:02:47

to claim someone else's glory for himself. It's no coincidence

1:02:50

that many Telegram channels started calling this

1:02:52

'the resident agent's mistake.'

1:02:53

So what happened? The Americans are working,

1:02:57

and working well, and a New York

1:02:59

Times journalist writes that what was published under

1:03:02

disguised as a Bellingcat investigation

1:03:05

Navalny naturally joined in as well, and

1:03:08

Dobrokhotov’s organization had, several

1:03:11

months earlier, presented

1:03:14

and journalist Martens mention

1:03:16

the intelligence services of the United States

1:03:19

and Britain to their German counterparts

1:03:23

the fact that Navalny simply takes and

1:03:26

voices this operation

1:03:28

by foreign intelligence services reveals his

1:03:31

true nature. What is interesting, meanwhile,

1:03:33

is how this is spun: we are told that, well,

1:03:36

listen, here’s Bellingcat, here’s

1:03:39

the location of this or that point, this

1:03:41

is supposedly so easy to buy on the black market. But

1:03:44

that embezzling Kirov official

1:03:46

understands that this is not about some cat under Garrido

1:03:47

— it is against the law, but Bellingcat did it

1:03:49

No, of course only

1:03:52

intelligence services can do such things, and we know how

1:03:54

A.N. was successfully engaged in this.

1:03:56

But the Americans are not fools, and realizing that

1:04:00

this evidence, obtained in such a

1:04:03

way, cannot be presented to a court, and having no

1:04:06

ability to pressure the OPCW (Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons)

1:04:08

which did not make a deal against its own

1:04:11

conscience and did not confirm all the claims

1:04:13

that Navalny was poisoned with Novichok, supposedly

1:04:15

three or four times.

1:04:17

In other words, just as Leonid Ilyich (Brezhnev) was decorated with stars,

1:04:19

Navalny is being decorated with poisonings.

1:04:21

Zakharov said that if you read

1:04:24

the actual text, there is not a word there about

1:04:27

Novichok; it says these inhibitors

1:04:31

but it says they are not included on the list

1:04:35

of prohibited substances.

1:04:38

But we watched only a fragment, and the video with

1:04:41

Solovyov that aired on Sunday on

1:04:42

Evening, you actually commented on it.

1:04:46

You spared our viewers, because I

1:04:48

thought we would show a clip of Solovyov

1:04:50

that was broadcast on air, but on his YouTube

1:04:53

it is simply even harsher there, though the same

1:04:57

basic point, just expressed in a completely

1:05:00

different form. Our viewers on the Navalny channel

1:05:05

actually, let’s say this:

1:05:06

Solovyov is trying to diminish the role

1:05:09

of Navalny and Navalny’s status in general,

1:05:11

calling him a petty corrupt

1:05:13

Kirov crook, although everyone understands that

1:05:17

he is one of the political leaders of our

1:05:20

country, a person who is supported by

1:05:22

millions of our citizens, a person

1:05:25

who won 27 percent in the

1:05:27

2013 mayoral election, after which he

1:05:29

was no longer allowed to run in elections and was barred

1:05:32

— he was illegally prevented from taking part in the

1:05:34

2018 presidential election.

1:05:36

He got 27 percent, second place, with a

1:05:39

huge lead. This is a person who

1:05:41

There was recently a Levada Center poll

1:05:43

just a couple of months ago, where

1:05:45

Russians were asked: who inspires you

1:05:48

most?

1:05:48

Among political leaders, the answer was

1:05:51

Navalny, in second place by a wide margin.

1:05:53

And in the category of citizens aged, I think,

1:05:57

40 to 50,

1:05:59

Navalny was even more inspiring than

1:06:02

Putin. And yet Navalny is also not

1:06:04

allowed on television; constantly, Solovyov

1:06:06

and people like him drag his name through the mud,

1:06:08

accuse Navalny, invent

1:06:10

various crimes for him, tell all sorts of

1:06:12

stories, and so on and so forth. The entire

1:06:14

state propaganda machine, the security services, the FSB (Federal Security Service),

1:06:17

the Investigative Committee, the prosecutor’s office — all are working

1:06:19

against the Anti-Corruption Foundation

1:06:21

of Navalny, and Navalny still

1:06:23

remains a politician with enormous

1:06:26

popularity and a very high

1:06:27

trust rating. So Solovyov can

1:06:30

try as much as he likes to diminish

1:06:32

Navalny’s role and significance, but of course

1:06:34

the numbers — including views, and also

1:06:37

citizens’ support in elections —

1:06:38

show exactly the opposite. Secondly,

1:06:40

of course, as for the honest

1:06:42

journalists from *The New York Times*, what

1:06:44

they wrote was not that Navalny took data from

1:06:46

some intelligence services and published

1:06:48

it disguised as something else, as Solovyov says. That is

1:06:50

literally a lie, because what was written there was

1:06:53

something different: a source said that

1:06:54

the data from the investigation is consistent with what

1:06:56

the German authorities’ intelligence services know at

1:06:58

this moment. That is an absolutely, completely

1:07:01

different meaning and entirely different facts

1:07:03

from what was published there and

1:07:05

reported. And of course the part about

1:07:09

the OPCW is astonishing, because Solovyov said that the

1:07:11

OPCW did not recognize Navalny’s poisoning

1:07:13

as Novichok poisoning, whereas in fact in the OPCW report

1:07:15

that we quoted in a previous broadcast

1:07:17

something completely different was written. It said

1:07:19

that the results of the analysis

1:07:21

carried out by laboratories designated by the OPCW

1:07:22

confirm that

1:07:24

the cholinesterase inhibitor biomarkers

1:07:26

found in blood and urine samples

1:07:28

from Mr. Navalny have structural

1:07:30

characteristics similar

1:07:31

to those of toxic chemicals from

1:07:34

Schedules 1.A.14 and 1.A.15, which

1:07:37

were added to the Annex on Chemicals

1:07:39

of the Convention. The specific

1:07:41

cholinesterase inhibitor detected is not

1:07:43

included in the list in the Annex on Chemicals

1:07:45

to the Convention. In other words, the substance

1:07:47

is not listed in the annex to the Chemical Weapons

1:07:49

Convention, but that does not

1:07:51

mean it is permitted.

1:07:52

No, all chemical weapons are prohibited.

1:07:55

Solovyov is aware of this, because if you

1:08:00

open the Convention and its annex, you will understand.

1:08:02

Yes, it is enough simply to look.

1:08:04

There was also an Interfax item; if we have it,

1:08:07

let’s put it on the screen, because

1:08:09

The Interfax headline agrees that

1:08:11

Zakharova confirmed Germany's findings on

1:08:13

Navalny's poisoning with Novichok. Yes,

1:08:15

even Interfax wrote that. It's clear

1:08:18

that Solovyov knows this, and Solovyov

1:08:20

is deliberately lying to his TV audience

1:08:23

in order to tell them there was no Novichok,

1:08:25

that no one was poisoned, everything is fine, that this is some kind of

1:08:27

petty thief and nobody of consequence.

1:08:30

For some reason, he does not ask his viewers

1:08:32

the question of what kind of shady people these were

1:08:34

who were monitoring Navalny for four years

1:08:37

— why they were doing it, why there was

1:08:39

surveillance of Navalny at all. Because

1:08:42

for any surveillance of a political

1:08:44

opponent of the sitting president, in any

1:08:46

decent system, the president should face

1:08:48

impeachment.

1:08:49

That is what happens in normal,

1:08:50

civilized countries. But for some reason, such questions

1:08:52

are never raised by Solovyov on air.

1:08:55

Well, yes, let's make sure there is

1:08:57

no doubt. This annex

1:08:59

to the Chemical Weapons Convention

1:09:01

contains a list of warfare

1:09:04

chemical agents.

1:09:06

It was created specifically for verification purposes. Those

1:09:08

substances that the whole world already knows about,

1:09:11

that are known to be military-grade chemical

1:09:13

poisoning agents, are included

1:09:15

in this annex.

1:09:16

And then OPCW experts can travel

1:09:20

and check for the presence of these chemical

1:09:21

substances. But here it turned out that a military-grade

1:09:24

chemical agent, which is also

1:09:27

banned because under the Convention the whole

1:09:29

world agreed that military chemical

1:09:32

agents must be destroyed, and Russia

1:09:34

said it had destroyed them in 2017,

1:09:37

turned out to be a completely new type

1:09:40

of this substance. So this is not just

1:09:42

a violation.

1:09:44

This is what lawyers would call

1:09:46

an aggravated offense, and

1:09:49

of course in Russia there is even

1:09:51

a criminal statute covering the illegal

1:09:54

storage and production of military-grade chemical

1:09:57

poisoning agents, and that is a serious

1:10:01

criminal offense. But as you know, no case

1:10:04

has of course been opened under that statute.

1:10:07

So if you happen to encounter

1:10:08

some uninformed person on the street

1:10:11

or really

1:10:14

some little propagandist like Solovyov,

1:10:17

you can explain to him why he is being foolish

1:10:21

— in the sense that he does not know that this

1:10:24

chemical substance is in fact banned.

1:10:26

Actually, in the Beautiful Russia of the Future (Navalny's slogan), and not only there,

1:10:30

this is absolutely normal.

1:10:32

In all civilized countries. I really like this

1:10:35

Convention because all countries

1:10:37

agreed to observe it — the whole world. Just

1:10:40

imagine: a kind of global

1:10:42

legal framework that operates across

1:10:45

borders. There is this overarching, main

1:10:47

rule, and everyone recognizes that this is how it should be.

1:10:50

Russia became a violator precisely under

1:10:53

that rule. So it is interesting, of course,

1:10:56

that the tactic Solovyov has chosen is

1:10:58

to belittle him, and Putin used it today too,

1:11:01

saying that

1:11:04

he has some kind of patient, not...

1:11:06

a patient, not some blogger who jumps up to

1:11:09

my level. In fact, it is as if

1:11:12

he is pretending not to see that there is real Russian

1:11:14

support for him — and that is

1:11:16

apparently quite frightening for them to admit.

1:11:18

Alexei

1:11:20

Navalny

1:11:21

does enjoy nationwide support. And they themselves admit it

1:11:23

by not allowing him to run in the presidential election.

1:11:24

Because again, if you think that

1:11:26

this is a person who is not supported

1:11:28

by the majority of Russian citizens, then let him

1:11:30

on television, give him live airtime,

1:11:32

give him the opportunity to appear in

1:11:35

the election, to campaign,

1:11:36

to run his campaign. Instead, they slap criminal

1:11:39

cases on him — fabricated criminal cases — and keep

1:11:41

his brother in prison on a fabricated case

1:11:44

in solitary confinement for three and a half

1:11:46

years. So why, then, are you

1:11:47

fighting him, sending operatives from the security services

1:11:49

to poison him,

1:11:51

if you really believe this is just

1:11:53

some petty thief who is not

1:11:55

supported by the citizens

1:11:57

of our country? With your actions,

1:11:59

with your opposition to him, you are absolutely

1:12:01

refuting your own words,

1:12:03

the very words you like to repeat at press conferences.

1:12:05

And as for the claim that there is no positive agenda — there is.

1:12:07

There is, of course.

1:12:11

Even now, on the website, on the internet,

1:12:12

Navalny's political

1:12:15

program on which he ran in

1:12:17

the 2018 election is still published.

1:12:20

Our party's program is published too.

1:12:22

We have specific draft laws,

1:12:24

specific proposals. Moreover, many

1:12:26

of the bills proposed by Navalny and the

1:12:28

Anti-Corruption Foundation gathered online

1:12:30

support on the government platform, where

1:12:33

100,000 verified users

1:12:35

of Gosuslugi (Russia's state services portal), that is, citizens

1:12:38

of the Russian Federation — in other words, the majority

1:12:39

of the bills that we

1:12:41

put forward were supported by verified

1:12:43

users, who voted and said

1:12:45

that yes, they supported these draft laws exactly.

1:12:47

Did the State Duma adopt them? No, I think not.

1:12:49

That is why we need to elect, to the tired-out

1:12:51

Duma,

1:12:52

honest, decent deputies through

1:12:54

the Smart Voting strategy, who

1:12:56

will pass useful laws

1:12:58

and initiatives. And as for

1:13:00

the press conference, let's still talk about it.

1:13:04

The poisoning case is itself a terrible example.

1:13:06

An example of journalism—or not even journalism, really.

1:13:09

Vladimir Solovyov has some excellent

1:13:12

examples that show us truly outstanding

1:13:15

journalistic work. I was simply stunned.

1:13:17

We can’t show it on air once again,

1:13:19

because CNN could block our video over it.

1:13:21

As a piece of journalism, our video on this

1:13:24

CNN’s Clarissa Ward comes to visit

1:13:28

this poisoner, with her American

1:13:31

accent: “Was it your team that poisoned Navalny?”

1:13:34

It’s just an absolutely spectacular shot,

1:13:37

one that, I think, will go down in history.

1:13:39

On Twitter alone, 1.5 million

1:13:42

people watched that segment. I don’t know

1:13:44

how many saw it on CNN—probably

1:13:47

millions. People watched the segment in huge numbers. I highly

1:13:50

recommend it. And before we move on to

1:13:52

the press conference itself, let me remind you

1:13:54

that today we launched a fundraiser to pay

1:13:59

the lawsuits being brought against us by the Interior Ministry.

1:14:02

We showed the bank card number. Friends, thank you

1:14:05

so much for your support—85,000

1:14:08

has already been raised in just the first 40

1:14:12

or 45 minutes. We’ve raised 85,000; we need to raise

1:14:15

3 million. We’ll be writing a lot about this

1:14:18

and talking about it. Most likely, we’ll have to pay

1:14:20

on this lawsuit in about two weeks,

1:14:23

so, friends, we’re asking for your help.

1:14:26

On that

1:14:27

lawsuit over the 2019 protests.

1:14:30

The press conference—what are your

1:14:32

overall impressions? I’ll be honest,

1:14:35

I had actually never watched

1:14:37

the full press conference—all four hours.

1:14:40

I usually just watch the clips that

1:14:43

get pulled out afterward—the most interesting parts

1:14:45

are always shown anyway. But this time,

1:14:46

I knew we were going on air today, and

1:14:49

I needed to watch it that same day.

1:14:52

It just becomes unbearable—the numbers,

1:14:56

which he simply makes up on the spot.

1:14:58

Right at the beginning, he just

1:15:00

started getting confused by the numbers,

1:15:03

grunting, struggling, coughing, making some kind of

1:15:06

old-man facial expressions, and it just made me

1:15:09

physically ill.

1:15:12

I was lying there watching it, and it was

1:15:15

just textbook propaganda.

1:15:18

It’s really very hard for me too

1:15:20

to watch Putin after all these

1:15:22

20 years of him repeating his

1:15:26

promises, spinning stories,

1:15:27

saying that we have the best healthcare

1:15:29

in the world, that we handled

1:15:31

the coronavirus better than anyone else, because, well, that’s

1:15:34

absolutely not in line

1:15:36

with reality. As I said at the start,

1:15:37

Putin lives in some kind of

1:15:39

information cocoon where there are only

1:15:41

spies, plots against Russia,

1:15:43

Western schemes, and so on—but dealing with the real

1:15:46

problems of ordinary citizens is not something he

1:15:47

has any intention of doing. So once

1:15:49

a year at a press conference he’ll recite

1:15:51

some figures that his aides have brought him

1:15:53

in their reports about how everything here is

1:15:55

just wonderful, the rye is ripening in the fields,

1:15:57

everything is growing twofold—and none of that has anything

1:16:01

to do with reality. So when you

1:16:03

watch the press conference,

1:16:04

it really feels like what they’re pouring into your ears is

1:16:06

completely empty—just, you know,

1:16:08

feeding you nonsense, hanging noodles on your ears (a Russian idiom meaning “telling lies”), and what do you get

1:16:11

out of it?

1:16:12

Nothing. You understand that tomorrow you’ll go out,

1:16:14

you’ll turn to

1:16:16

Russian healthcare and ask to be

1:16:18

treated, and you’ll realize that there simply aren’t

1:16:20

enough doctors there.

1:16:22

You may have to wait several days.

1:16:23

And if your relative is hospitalized

1:16:25

with coronavirus, they may simply not have

1:16:28

enough cheap oxygen for them, as

1:16:29

happened in the regions.

1:16:30

We talked about that in previous

1:16:32

broadcasts. You understand that everything he

1:16:34

says has nothing to do with your

1:16:36

personal life. For Putin, everything

1:16:38

really is fine—he’s arranged everything there

1:16:40

in his bunker, with two identical rooms,

1:16:42

all perfectly organized. He sits there, and for him

1:16:44

everything is wonderful. All the people who come

1:16:46

to his press conference

1:16:47

and speak to him in person have already sat through

1:16:49

quarantine.

1:16:50

Everything is fine for him. Coronavirus doesn’t

1:16:52

touch him. Your problems—whatever they are—

1:16:55

say, I don’t know, that you were fired

1:16:57

during the coronavirus crisis,

1:16:59

because businesses were given no

1:17:00

support—that has nothing to do with Putin.

1:17:02

For him, everything is just great.

1:17:05

For the rest of Russia, things are very bad and

1:17:06

very sad. People really are getting poorer

1:17:09

year after year, more and more. And when

1:17:11

you watch the press conference,

1:17:12

it really leaves a fairly depressing

1:17:14

impression: that, well,

1:17:17

somewhere in Putin’s world everything really is

1:17:19

fine, but for the whole country, unfortunately,

1:17:22

it is not, not fine at all. Another terrible

1:17:25

impression, actually, was made on me by

1:17:26

the journalists. That was astonishing.

1:17:29

People who work at VGTRK (Russia’s state broadcasting company), Channel One,

1:17:33

and elsewhere, in some tiny

1:17:36

little newspapers—they ask their pre-written questions

1:17:40

with such fear, stumbling over their words. But

1:17:44

seriously, guys,

1:17:46

how far

1:17:47

have you been humiliated? How completely have you stopped being

1:17:51

journalists, if you can only, with a

1:17:53

trembling voice, ask a question about

1:17:56

what toast he’ll make on New Year’s?

1:17:59

Who are you? Are you journalists or what?

1:18:02

When they were asking questions about toasts,

1:18:04

it was honestly hard to call them

1:18:06

journalists at all, because that kind of work...

1:18:08

At Prigozhin's—Camry, aphonia, and whatever that was.

1:18:10

taking photos with Maria Zakharova from the Foreign Ministry.

1:18:12

And that’s why there were so, so many people there from

1:18:18

various regional outlets who

1:18:20

were asking completely bizarre questions, but

1:18:23

they were unbelievably nervous. Honestly, I just

1:18:26

didn’t really like the question

1:18:28

from the BBC journalist, because he was

1:18:31

— everyone on Twitter seemed thrilled

1:18:33

that he asked a question about

1:18:35

the poisoning, but it seemed to me that he wasn’t

1:18:37

really prepared when Putin turned on him

1:18:40

with a counter-question: had the data been handed over

1:18:44

to the authorities? And at that point you could have simply

1:18:47

kept pressing him and

1:18:49

kept talking about it. But I understand, in

1:18:51

another language it’s probably hard; it’s not

1:18:53

his native language. Though maybe they

1:18:56

did it deliberately. The question could have been asked

1:18:58

better. That’s why the press conference itself

1:19:01

— I even wrote on

1:19:03

Twitter — is exactly the kind of format where

1:19:05

it’s impossible to ask those follow-up

1:19:07

questions. That’s why Putin likes it.

1:19:10

He doesn’t like giving press conferences where

1:19:12

he has to answer questions from

1:19:14

independent media.

1:19:16

In Russia, he doesn’t like sitting there

1:19:19

answering follow-up questions in detail and giving

1:19:21

a real response. Instead, he just skims over the surface,

1:19:24

says something vague, and that’s it.

1:19:25

Next year I’m free to do

1:19:28

whatever I want. I’m absolutely sure that

1:19:30

most of the people who watched and

1:19:32

suffered through that press conference watched it

1:19:36

not because they’re masochists. They were simply watching

1:19:38

for one single question, because they

1:19:40

wanted to see how he would

1:19:42

squirm when

1:19:44

he was asked a question about Navalny

1:19:47

— a question they simply couldn’t avoid

1:19:49

asking, naturally, at least in some

1:19:51

form. And he really did squirm, and in

1:19:55

that sense, there was still something

1:19:57

satisfying about watching them have to

1:19:59

admit that in fact the FSB officers

1:20:02

had been identified.

1:20:03

The perpetrators were exposed; the crime was solved, basically.

1:20:06

Well, since you started talking about journalists

1:20:07

and their questions, we even have

1:20:08

a roundup: the top three sharpest

1:20:12

questions at Putin’s press conference.

1:20:14

Today, thank you so much for this all-Union

1:20:17

— I mean, all-Russian — meeting.

1:20:19

Because it’s just wonderful that at a time like this

1:20:21

you gathered all of us together and gave us

1:20:23

the chance to tell you the truth. But the fact that

1:20:28

this year has not been an easy one — we all

1:20:29

know that perfectly well, and it’s even hard to define it.

1:20:31

Still, was it a bad year,

1:20:34

or was there something good about it too, in your view?

1:20:38

But of course the most important trump-card question

1:20:41

was asked by singer Sergey Shnurov (frontman of the Russian band Leningrad).

1:20:49

Let’s take a look at his question: why

1:20:52

weren’t Russian hackers able this time

1:20:56

to help Trump get elected?

1:20:59

Have they all already emigrated to

1:21:02

Silicon Valley and stopped abandoning their own,

1:21:07

as you like to say? What position

1:21:10

can Trump count on now?

1:21:11

And if he asks for political asylum here,

1:21:15

like

1:21:16

Snowden,

1:21:18

I don’t know, I was sitting there laughing, because if

1:21:21

you don’t fully understand what’s going on, because

1:21:23

Putin was writing something down while Shnurov started

1:21:26

talking about Trump, Russian

1:21:28

hackers, why they didn’t help

1:21:30

Trump,

1:21:31

he suddenly started writing furiously. What exactly he

1:21:33

wrote is completely unclear.

1:21:36

And with Shnurov, of course, all of this is rather sad now,

1:21:38

because from what I can tell from my acquaintances and

1:21:40

comments on social media, a lot of

1:21:42

people who used to like Sergey Shnurov as

1:21:44

a performer — this rough, edgy,

1:21:47

high-energy kind of act —

1:21:49

this sort of man-of-the-people performer,

1:21:52

you could say — now they’re

1:21:54

becoming disappointed. A huge number of people

1:21:56

who used to love Shnur and considered him

1:21:58

some kind of authority,

1:22:00

someone influential, an opinion-maker,

1:22:02

someone worth listening to,

1:22:03

now understand that they can’t trust him either.

1:22:06

His words carry no weight at all.

1:22:08

And that is actually quite sad.

1:22:11

And when they were trying to pull Shnurov into

1:22:13

politics, it seemed to me that now

1:22:15

there really would be some kind of

1:22:17

fairly serious asset for the authorities.

1:22:19

I understand that over this period now,

1:22:21

which has passed since the moment of

1:22:23

the first publication — Vedomosti reported it first —

1:22:25

the media wrote that Sergey Shnurov would be

1:22:27

brought into the State Duma elections,

1:22:29

that they would now either let him

1:22:32

register something or place him in an existing

1:22:33

party somewhere, invite him into a party structure.

1:22:35

Not that much time has passed since then,

1:22:37

but trust in him really has

1:22:39

been badly undermined by this

1:22:41

question. It seems to me he has driven trust in himself

1:22:43

straight into the negative now, because

1:22:45

he could have — but he got scared then —

1:22:48

asked a real question. Instead, there he was, all fidgety,

1:22:49

with those frightened little eyes,

1:22:53

too afraid to ask a question about Navalny.

1:22:56

He could have asked about who ordered

1:22:57

Nemtsov’s murder, for example, or at least

1:23:00

done what he had promised. Let’s

1:23:03

look at what he promised when faced with

1:23:05

Putin. “What will you say to him?” — “I’ll tell him

1:23:11

that

1:23:13

enough is enough.” So he was afraid to say it.

1:23:20

He didn’t stand by his own words.

1:23:24

How to feel about that is for you to decide,

1:23:26

dear viewers. Let’s move on to

1:23:31

a more important and serious topic from this

1:23:34

press conference, because there was a

1:23:35

major question not only about Navalny

1:23:38

but there was also an important question

1:23:40

an important, important, important one, and it really was

1:23:42

important, because Important Stories told us about it

1:23:44

Important Stories is a publication, and they

1:23:47

told us how Shamalov, the son-in-law,

1:23:51

for $100 acquired 3 whole

1:23:56

and eight-tenths

1:23:57

percent of the petrochemical company Sibur

1:24:00

which is involved in—well, it's a

1:24:02

fairly large company

1:24:05

and so, through an offshore firm, for $100

1:24:09

he bought shares whose value

1:24:12

is estimated at roughly 3.8

1:24:16

—$380 million. This is

1:24:21

simply astonishing. Putin starts

1:24:23

squirming and somehow dodging this

1:24:28

question. Well, look: in this

1:24:30

investigation it says that he is now

1:24:32

no longer my son-in-law. He really is

1:24:35

no longer Vladimir Putin's son-in-law; around

1:24:38

2017 or 2018, Katerina

1:24:43

Tikhonova and Shamalov divorced, but the

1:24:46

events that Important

1:24:49

Stories describes took place during the period

1:24:51

when he was Putin's son-in-law, and he

1:24:56

was getting this for $100. Putin

1:24:59

continues:

1:25:00

well, you know, this is— we have

1:25:04

this answer, actually I myself have read it many times

1:25:12

I have the text version on the website

1:25:14

of Important Stories, and on YouTube there is a video, a video

1:25:17

telling the story. Let's watch a piece of it

1:25:19

so everyone understands what this is

1:25:21

about.

1:25:22

When Vladimir Putin was asked about his

1:25:24

daughters, he would avoid answering. At the beginning

1:25:26

of this year

1:25:27

an anonymous source gave us an archive

1:25:29

of emails belonging to a businessman from

1:25:30

St. Petersburg who, at age 34, became the youngest

1:25:33

dollar billionaire in Russia

1:25:35

Now we can say with confidence: in

1:25:38

our hands we have

1:25:39

real documents and correspondence of

1:25:41

the relatives of the President of Russia. Right

1:25:43

after graduating from university, Kirill Shamalov

1:25:45

managed to work at Gazprom, Rosoboron

1:25:47

export, and the Russian government, and at 27

1:25:50

became vice president for

1:25:51

administrative business support

1:25:53

at the largest petrochemical company

1:25:55

in Russia, Sibur. But the most important stage of his

1:25:58

career came in 2013

1:26:00

As the international news agency

1:26:01

Reuters reported, Kirill Shamalov married the younger

1:26:03

daughter of Vladimir Putin, Katerina

1:26:05

Tikhonova. The Kremlin

1:26:07

refused to confirm rumors of the wedding of

1:26:08

the Russian president's daughter, but now

1:26:11

there can be no doubt about it

1:26:12

because photographs from this wedding

1:26:14

were found in the hacked email

1:26:16

of Kirill Shamalov. His marriage to

1:26:18

Tikhonova opened for Shamalov

1:26:20

the door not only to a happy family

1:26:21

life, but also to riches available only

1:26:23

to the chosen few. Shamalov acquired a stake in

1:26:26

the largest petrochemical enterprise

1:26:28

in Russia, Sibur. Shamalov paid $100

1:26:30

for it. Shamalov himself, in an interview with the newspaper

1:26:32

*Kommersant*, valued all of

1:26:34

Sibur at $10 billion. Thus

1:26:37

his stake in the company should

1:26:39

have been worth at least $380 million

1:26:42

—that is, almost 4 million times

1:26:44

more than what the son-in-law

1:26:46

of the President of Russia paid for it

1:26:47

We know how much was paid for Sibur

1:26:49

shares at the same time as Shamalov

1:26:51

by other top managers of the company

1:26:53

For example, Sibur deputy chairman of the management board

1:26:55

Vladimir Razumov, according to the contract,

1:26:56

bought his stake, whose size was

1:26:58

less than one-tenth of one percent, for nearly

1:27:00

$6 million. The laws of the market

1:27:02

do not apply to the son-in-law of the President of Russia, and

1:27:04

he was able, for $100, to buy what

1:27:06

was worth $380 million. These deals turned

1:27:09

Shamalov

1:27:10

and his wife, Vladimir Putin's daughter Katerina

1:27:12

Tikhonova, into some of the richest

1:27:14

newlyweds in our country

1:27:17

That is the most important part of this

1:27:19

investigation. Again, take a look

1:27:21

and read it if you still haven't, in order

1:27:23

to understand how everything works in

1:27:25

our country: right after the wedding

1:27:27

Shamalov, for just $100—$100!

1:27:31

What can you buy for $100?

1:27:32

Well, maybe around

1:27:35

some people live on $100 for quite a while

1:27:37

in Moscow, right? That is, with $100

1:27:38

there's very little you can buy. For $100

1:27:40

he acquired 3.8 percent

1:27:43

of the shares of the petrochemical company Sibur

1:27:46

that is, for essentially pennies he acquired

1:27:50

a block of shares in

1:27:52

one of the largest petrochemical

1:27:54

companies, and he did it through

1:27:57

an offshore firm. What is especially noteworthy

1:28:00

is how Putin often likes to

1:28:02

tell us, well, let's say

1:28:04

that no one should look to the West anymore, that de-offshorization is underway

1:28:06

and so on—yet at that time his son-in-law

1:28:09

acquired shares in a petrochemical company

1:28:11

in Russia through offshore entities. Let's

1:28:13

look at Putin's answer at the

1:28:15

press conference—what he was asked there

1:28:17

about this and what he said. Here

1:28:19

it concerns

1:28:20

let's say, my relatives. Yes, yes, I—read

1:28:26

this material—it's impossible to

1:28:28

go through it just from a sheet of paper. Since it supposedly

1:28:29

concerns me, but it's such a compilation, everything is

1:28:31

piled into one heap, so I haven't fully

1:28:34

I haven’t finished reading it, but what I wanted to point out is this:

1:28:36

right away, he keeps saying to take into account that

1:28:38

the president’s son-in-law—they write at the end that he is the president’s former son-in-law.

1:28:40

They still emphasize that he is former—and that’s the first of these

1:28:44

points.

1:28:45

As the story goes on, they keep drilling into

1:28:47

the readers’ minds that this is somehow just

1:28:50

about how he happened to receive some shares in this

1:28:52

company. But it turns out the company

1:28:54

published

1:28:56

its own data on the matter and its position

1:29:00

on the issue. It turns out there were programs

1:29:02

to reward senior management, and so

1:29:07

of course he, like other

1:29:09

top managers, received shares under the same

1:29:12

scheme. There were also other programs for other

1:29:15

management levels, and they received them under different

1:29:17

rules.

1:29:18

That’s the line they’re pushing. And now

1:29:22

let me show, very simply, with three examples,

1:29:25

that Putin is almost certainly lying. So, first:

1:29:29

yes, it really is about Shamalov—

1:29:32

he was the son-in-law

1:29:33

during the period under discussion

1:29:36

that they are talking about.

1:29:37

In Important Stories’ investigation, that is, among affiliated

1:29:40

persons, he clearly was one at that time.

1:29:43

That part is all true. Second: Sibur is a private

1:29:47

company.

1:29:48

It is indeed a private

1:29:50

company now, but let’s go back a little

1:29:52

in history and remember that in 1995

1:29:56

this company was created by a government

1:29:58

decision. Then the company later

1:30:01

became a holding company, which later came to

1:30:03

belong to Gazprom, and it was from Gazprom that

1:30:06

this company began passing into private

1:30:10

hands—again, among people in Putin’s circle. That is,

1:30:13

starting in 2000, this company went from

1:30:17

state ownership into private hands during

1:30:19

the period of Putin’s rule, with his unquestioned

1:30:23

control over Gazprom and

1:30:25

its management. So of course he has

1:30:28

some connection to the fact that it

1:30:29

ceased to be a state-owned company

1:30:32

—absolutely. And third:

1:30:35

the most interesting point to me is that he says

1:30:38

that it’s a private company, and therefore, well,

1:30:40

the money there belongs to private

1:30:42

individuals, so why should anyone care?

1:30:44

But that’s another lie, because Putin,

1:30:47

by direct instruction to the government, ordered that from

1:30:51

the National Wealth Fund

1:30:53

projects be co-financed to the tune of 175

1:30:57

point 1

1:30:59

billion rubles—750 million rubles.

1:31:03

So yes, supposedly it’s a private company,

1:31:05

the kind Putin is talking about, but let’s

1:31:08

put it this way: here you have one of the billions—

1:31:11

not rubles, but dollars, in my view—of dollars in

1:31:14

co-financing for this company. Over this issue,

1:31:17

Navalny even filed a lawsuit against

1:31:20

Putin. But of course, here there is

1:31:22

a clear family affiliation,

1:31:24

and clearly there is an interest in

1:31:27

doing a favor for his relative, so that

1:31:30

his company’s capitalization would increase. And

1:31:33

then he tells us, well, you know, this is

1:31:35

some private company, the money there is

1:31:37

from the National Wealth Fund. That is

1:31:39

especially rich to say at a time

1:31:42

when your pension savings were once again

1:31:44

frozen—or rather,

1:31:47

there’s really no softer word for it—

1:31:49

not frozen, but stolen. Your pension

1:31:52

savings were confiscated. So just like that,

1:31:55

even without much preparation,

1:31:58

you can say that Putin is lying.

1:32:00

And then this whole story begins

1:32:03

about some Western intelligence services. Guys,

1:32:05

I know them—I don’t know whether the staff should be glad

1:32:08

that Putin knows

1:32:11

who they are or not.

1:32:18

I just wanted to say that Roman Anin (Russian investigative journalist) is an excellent

1:32:22

and very smart

1:32:25

investigative journalist who for a long

1:32:27

time worked at a major newspaper, and now he

1:32:29

works at Important Stories, and they publish

1:32:31

truly outstanding investigations.

1:32:33

They’ve published investigations—I remember one,

1:32:35

I think, about procurement and government purchases.

1:32:38

They covered that whole story with

1:32:41

how those procurements were carried out,

1:32:44

so they are people who

1:32:46

dig through documents and uncover

1:32:47

genuinely important, socially

1:32:49

significant issues.

1:32:50

So when Putin, as always, says

1:32:53

it’s all just some compilation,

1:32:55

that they just stuffed in various facts—well, are those facts

1:32:57

true or not? Putin himself is confirming

1:32:59

that yes, he is now a former

1:33:01

son-in-law, but at the time he was indeed the son-in-law.

1:33:03

Back then he really was the son-in-law, yes.

1:33:05

People don’t like confirming it, but

1:33:07

it was with his daughter Katerina Tikhonova.

1:33:09

But in essence, in answering the question now,

1:33:11

he once again confirms that it really was

1:33:14

his former son-in-law, and that there really was

1:33:16

a sale of shares at an undervalued price.

1:33:18

In any normal

1:33:21

state, this would be yet another

1:33:23

ground for impeaching the president, because

1:33:25

he is using his official

1:33:26

position for personal

1:33:28

enrichment and for the enrichment of members of his family.

1:33:30

So this is simply one more criminal case

1:33:33

to add to Putin’s tally. And it’s just

1:33:36

astonishing, because for hundreds of millions of dollars

1:33:39

Putin says this was a senior management incentive system.

1:33:41

It’s interesting: what exactly did

1:33:44

Kirill Shamalov do, as a top manager,

1:33:46

that the company could

1:33:48

suddenly hand him 380 million

1:33:53

dollars? What kind of incentive system is that?

1:33:55

What did he do to earn that kind of money? And

1:33:58

if this really were such a private company

1:34:01

that could just hand out that kind of money?

1:34:03

So then why does she take that period?

1:34:06

of Putin's rule, which continues to

1:34:09

this day. One of the $7 billion from

1:34:12

the National Wealth Fund was

1:34:14

not a loan from our money, not a credit,

1:34:17

it was co-financing — in other words, money

1:34:20

that does not have to be repaid at all, but

1:34:23

yes, it's just astonishing. At first

1:34:25

I said 1.7 billion rubles, but

1:34:27

these people don't think in sums like that. What

1:34:31

do rubles matter here? The ruble is plunging, just flying

1:34:35

down very fast. One of the $75 billion

1:34:38

the company received, and then for $100

1:34:42

Kirill Shamalov buys Sibur shares. I

1:34:46

see. Let's move on, because we've

1:34:47

been on air for an hour and a half already, and we still have

1:34:49

a lot of topics left. I can see that viewers

1:34:52

in the live chat are asking

1:34:54

about Smart Voting, about the elections to the

1:34:55

State Duma, and about the tightening laws

1:34:58

that are now being passed in batches.

1:35:01

United Russia members really are very afraid

1:35:02

of losing the State Duma elections. They

1:35:04

understand, even from the official polls,

1:35:06

That's why, as I said on previous broadcasts,

1:35:08

and as Vladimir Milov explained in detail, even

1:35:11

even according to official polling, they do not have

1:35:13

even a third of the votes or a third of the support

1:35:16

of the citizens of our country. They want to secure

1:35:18

a majority, so they have switched on

1:35:21

the 'mad printer' (a Russian term for a parliament rapidly churning out repressive laws) at full speed, and now

1:35:23

they have already passed and initiated a whole bunch of

1:35:25

major laws. I can briefly

1:35:28

list them, probably, for those who are not following

1:35:29

the news, because there really are

1:35:32

a lot of them. We could start with November 17:

1:35:35

a bill to ban

1:35:37

rallies and lines for single-person pickets.

1:35:39

It proposes banning

1:35:41

mass events near buildings of

1:35:42

emergency and operational services, the Interior Ministry, and the FSB (Federal Security Service).

1:35:45

The idea is supposedly not to interfere with their work.

1:35:48

It also says that the authorities may

1:35:49

reschedule or cancel demonstrations.

1:35:51

A bill on the financing of rallies.

1:35:53

November 17 — I'm continuing.

1:35:56

United Russia deputies proposed

1:35:58

that organizers should be banned from

1:36:00

receiving funding for rallies through

1:36:02

anonymous transfers or through legal entities

1:36:06

registered less than a year before

1:36:07

the event. So this is another such

1:36:09

tightening of the law on holding

1:36:11

rallies. A bill on fines for

1:36:13

violating the rules for financing a rally —

1:36:15

November 23, 2020. A bill on

1:36:18

fines for the unlawful

1:36:20

use of a journalist's badge at a

1:36:22

rally — that too was introduced on November 23.

1:36:27

A bill on imprisonment for

1:36:29

libel on the internet — this was Dmitry Vyatkin.

1:36:31

He submitted to parliament a bill

1:36:34

that предусматривает up to two years of

1:36:35

imprisonment — that is, it makes it a criminal

1:36:38

offense to spread libel

1:36:40

on the internet. A bill on imprisonment

1:36:42

for blocking streets — December 16.

1:36:45

A fresh initiative appeared there, that from

1:36:48

December of this year there will be

1:36:50

criminal liability for

1:36:52

blocking streets. And there are very, very many

1:36:55

of these initiatives there. It is evidence that

1:36:57

in essence they are now trying

1:36:59

through deputy Vyatkin. It seems to me that

1:37:01

deputy Vyatkin has become a kind of

1:37:02

new Yarovaya

1:37:03

— Yarovaya number two. Earlier, through Yarovaya,

1:37:05

the security services and the Kremlin pushed bills

1:37:07

that were then passed by the State Duma. Now

1:37:10

it is clear that the name of Irina Yarovaya

1:37:12

is immediately associated with this, and if

1:37:14

you see her signature on one of these

1:37:15

bills, you understand that it was adopted not in the

1:37:17

interests of Russians, but in the interests of the Kremlin,

1:37:19

and that most likely the situation of Russians because of

1:37:21

this law will only worsen, and for

1:37:24

businesses and ordinary Russians everything will

1:37:26

only get much worse. Therefore,

1:37:28

apparently they have now found a new

1:37:31

United Russia deputy, Vyatkin, who

1:37:33

now introduces initiatives in his own name

1:37:36

that are obviously being advanced in the

1:37:37

interests of the security services and the Kremlin, who

1:37:39

are very afraid of the coming year,

1:37:42

the pre-election period before the vote for

1:37:44

our country's parliament. And now the name of

1:37:45

Irina Yarovaya is also firmly associated

1:37:48

with our investigation, because she

1:37:50

was, in a way, a co-author of the investigation:

1:37:52

she provided the data through her

1:37:55

legislation — thanks to those laws, the data

1:37:57

for this investigation exists. Because any

1:38:00

cop, any district police officer, any

1:38:04

operative officer in the service of the

1:38:08

Interior Ministry has access to a huge amount of

1:38:10

Russians' data: wiretaps,

1:38:13

billing records,

1:38:14

flight records — and any of that can be sold

1:38:18

by any police officer.

1:38:21

It's actually horrifying, because all

1:38:23

your data — where you live, what you

1:38:26

pay for, how you pay,

1:38:28

which stores you use your bank card in, where you

1:38:31

switch on your phone, where you travel —

1:38:33

can be bought for relatively small

1:38:36

amounts of money. You mentioned the bill about

1:38:38

rallies, and indeed the situation there is fairly

1:38:41

strange: now a person either

1:38:45

agrees to hold a rally

1:38:47

in the place proposed to him — which could be

1:38:49

a cemetery, for example — or refuses, and

1:38:52

what is a person supposed to do then? Go

1:38:54

protest in a cemetery?

1:38:56

Well, of course not. Of course these

1:38:59

bans, these attempts to ban even lines

1:39:03

for single-person pickets, do not work. Just

1:39:06

look at Khabarovsk, where people

1:39:08

come out every single week in support.

1:39:12

their governor, and every week there

1:39:15

no one applies for approval; they

1:39:17

go out calmly every week and don't care

1:39:20

about any of the approvals, because when

1:39:22

there are a lot of people, they can calmly and peacefully

1:39:25

take part in public demonstrations.

1:39:27

Look at Belarus — people there too, well,

1:39:30

they've been crushing everyone there for a long time already.

1:39:32

It's impossible to get any rally approved.

1:39:35

They just jail people indiscriminately, and people still come out.

1:39:38

People protest anyway.

1:39:40

It's impossible to ban

1:39:42

rallies with some laws. But an even more

1:39:45

astonishing bill was introduced by

1:39:48

Senator— not Vyatkin, Senator

1:39:51

Klimov. It's a law on foreign agents.

1:39:53

You know that the FBK (Anti-Corruption Foundation) never

1:39:57

received foreign funding.

1:39:58

It only received two planted payments,

1:40:01

yet it was declared a foreign agent. And now, under

1:40:04

Senator Klimov's bill,

1:40:06

now any person connected in any way

1:40:09

to a foreign agent — and we are, lovingly,

1:40:11

connected with the Anti-Corruption Foundation,

1:40:13

of course — is now supposed, during election campaigning,

1:40:18

to campaign

1:40:19

and begin every public statement with the words:

1:40:22

"Hello, I am a foreign agent."

1:40:24

On signature sheets,

1:40:25

it will be necessary to write: "Collecting signatures for

1:40:29

a foreign agent," for example, for Zhdanov's

1:40:31

nomination in an election. It's a fairly

1:40:34

absurd bill. But the funniest part

1:40:36

is that Senator Klimov himself

1:40:41

got caught out for having a stake in

1:40:45

a Cypriot offshore company, and during that period

1:40:49

— something he was forbidden to do — journalists and the media

1:40:52

caught him at it. Deputies are prohibited

1:40:55

from owning stakes in foreign

1:40:59

legal entities.

1:41:00

He did it, and he got caught.

1:41:04

Now, let's say that was a long time ago,

1:41:07

when he was still a deputy, in 2004, okay.

1:41:10

But to this day he remains a co-founder

1:41:12

of a foundation.

1:41:13

What's it called again — the foundation for

1:41:15

international cooperation, something like that.

1:41:18

I can't guarantee the exact name,

1:41:20

but even the words "foreign" and "foundation"

1:41:22

and "international cooperation" are in there.

1:41:25

To this day, Senator Klimov remains

1:41:27

a co-founder

1:41:28

of that foundation. It's astonishing.

1:41:31

Apparently, it bothers him, and he

1:41:34

is somehow trying to sublimate

1:41:37

his fears about foreign

1:41:41

agents, sublimating the fact that he

1:41:43

is the owner,

1:41:45

or co-founder, of such foundations that clearly

1:41:48

advocate international cooperation.

1:41:50

But he cannot publicly admit that.

1:41:54

It's hard to find a person there

1:41:55

who, while being a deputy

1:41:59

from United Russia or from the Federation Council,

1:42:04

isn't somehow connected — really, wherever you look,

1:42:06

the propagandists, the officials,

1:42:09

Putin's deputies — they're all tied up in this,

1:42:12

with foreign assets. Again,

1:42:15

when these people have houses

1:42:17

in France, when Putin's

1:42:20

circle talks about how terrible the West is,

1:42:21

his daughter, with her husband at the time,

1:42:25

was investing in foreign

1:42:28

assets and building herself an estate in

1:42:30

France. Then there's Solovyov, whom we

1:42:32

mentioned on this broadcast,

1:42:34

with his Lake Como villas, and then

1:42:38

and then, and then...

1:42:40

there's British citizenship,

1:42:43

citizenship of the United Kingdom, and note this too:

1:42:46

hotels in Austria, and so on, and so on.

1:42:48

The list really could go on

1:42:48

for a long time. But Vanya and I have all our interests

1:42:52

firmly in Russia. Neither I nor Vanya

1:42:54

have anything abroad — no

1:42:56

real estate. We live in Russia, we live

1:42:59

in Moscow, and we care deeply about our country because

1:43:02

all our interests are clearly

1:43:03

right here. That's exactly where they remain.

1:43:06

And of course, from deputies you get this stench —

1:43:08

my favorite Senator Klimov, who introduced

1:43:12

this bill, talked a lot about how

1:43:14

we need to promote our own Ded Moroz (the Russian equivalent of Santa Claus)

1:43:16

instead of Santa Claus a few years ago. And this

1:43:19

absolute madness is showing itself in

1:43:21

the State Duma's final year,

1:43:23

because they understand that in twenty-

1:43:25

one they won't be there anymore. With all four paws,

1:43:28

they're trying to show:

1:43:31

look how vicious and terrible we are toward

1:43:34

the opposition, and what vicious, terrible

1:43:36

laws we pass — take us into the new

1:43:39

State Duma lineup. It's obvious

1:43:41

that's what they're asking for.

1:43:43

And it's still unclear which bills, in fact,

1:43:45

actually

1:43:46

will be passed. Many are scheduled for readings

1:43:49

next week, and it will be more or less

1:43:51

clear which bills will

1:43:53

move forward and which will not. Look

1:43:56

at all of this like a fire that

1:43:58

certainly cannot scare us. We

1:44:00

don't give a damn about all these bills. We,

1:44:03

first of all, have gone to rallies and will

1:44:05

keep going to rallies.

1:44:06

Just as we were going to take part in elections, so

1:44:09

we will keep taking part in elections, and we will

1:44:12

win. And if they don't let us in there,

1:44:15

the Smart Voting strategy

1:44:16

will always work. Everything will be fine. There is no need

1:44:18

to despair — we will definitely

1:44:21

win.

1:44:23

Through these laws, in fact,

1:44:25

they are trying to squeeze out and make

1:44:28

any participation in politics in Russia

1:44:30

not just illegal but criminal. They might simply

1:44:32

reach the stage where, I don't know,

1:44:34

they write that simply by participating,

1:44:36

having chosen without the client's approval

1:44:38

the presidential administration — up to two years

1:44:40

of imprisonment. It seems to me that all of you

1:44:42

these laws are needed in this context

1:44:44

to interpret, but again, like that — Vanya, yes

1:44:46

this will not frighten us in any way; we

1:44:48

will still conduct our election

1:44:50

campaigns because we have

1:44:52

the full moral and legal right to do so, and

1:44:54

our voters have that right as well; they

1:44:57

have the right to see their candidate on the

1:44:59

ballot, and today at the

1:45:00

press conference, Vladimir Putin

1:45:02

was saying, yes, that the choice should be

1:45:04

open, that voters should make the decision themselves

1:45:06

and so on. That was exactly where it was

1:45:08

quite amusing to listen to. Almost all of

1:45:10

us know perfectly well that in elections

1:45:12

unfortunately, they often allow only

1:45:15

those approved by the Kremlin, or if it is

1:45:17

an election at a lower level

1:45:18

then by the governor's preferred candidate, because

1:45:22

United Russia really understands

1:45:23

that they have no real majority, and they

1:45:25

love broadcasting on television

1:45:27

everywhere, spreading this

1:45:29

myth that United Russia and Putin

1:45:31

are supported by the majority. They understand

1:45:33

that if strong candidates are allowed onto the ballot

1:45:36

and given access to media platforms, then

1:45:39

yes, and the opportunity to campaign for themselves,

1:45:41

they would simply be digging a hole for themselves

1:45:45

and would show that this myth of

1:45:47

support from the majority of our country's

1:45:49

population for United Russia is not worth

1:45:52

a damn thing, literally. But on the other

1:45:55

hand, United Russia members will try

1:45:56

to put on a show, and they will also try to crush

1:45:59

everyone — the kind of thing politicians are now

1:46:01

doing from the other side: throw people a kind of bone

1:46:03

and say: look, we — Putin and United

1:46:05

Russia — care so much about our citizens

1:46:07

look, with just a stroke of the pen

1:46:10

by our own decree, with a wave of the hand,

1:46:12

we lowered pasta prices. It's quite

1:46:14

funny. Vanya, I understand you missed this

1:46:18

whole saga — yes, you missed that story

1:46:21

it was just when the great fuss about

1:46:25

public discussion of the percentage

1:46:27

was going on — I was following all of it closely, but

1:46:29

perhaps because I like

1:46:30

them; I buy them and cook them myself

1:46:33

from time to time. But perhaps also because

1:46:35

it really was quite amusing how

1:46:37

Putin was playing at being

1:46:38

and portraying himself as a kind tsar

1:46:41

and then there was Putin and the pasta

1:46:43

yes, it was like a play in several acts. It all

1:46:46

began with the president in December

1:46:48

criticizing price increases for such basic

1:46:50

products as sugar, flour, and pasta, and

1:46:52

soon Prime Minister Mishustin

1:46:55

as they say, snapped to attention

1:46:57

over the pasta issue and said — and accused

1:46:59

publicly accused three deputy prime ministers and

1:47:01

several ministers of

1:47:03

having let the situation with rising prices get out of hand. That is,

1:47:05

there is something rather funny about how they

1:47:08

on the one hand tell us through

1:47:09

Russian television that our

1:47:11

country got back on its feet under Putin and that

1:47:13

we are a great power, that just look at our

1:47:16

military might, that everything here is

1:47:18

great, that pensioners are happy with their

1:47:20

large pensions

1:47:21

that all Russians have the best healthcare in

1:47:23

the world, and so on — and then make it so that

1:47:25

the president of our country has to resolve

1:47:28

questions about pasta prices. I mean, I still

1:47:30

can't quite wrap my head around it

1:47:32

even now, but here Putin decided

1:47:34

to play the role of the good tsar

1:47:36

Mishustin, too, also called for

1:47:39

that same kind of politics, acting as though

1:47:41

people should not be profiteered off, and then

1:47:43

the Prosecutor General's Office immediately launched an inquiry into

1:47:45

the price increases, and the Ministry of Economic Development announced

1:47:48

the preparation of a law that would allow

1:47:50

the government to regulate prices, and so

1:47:52

on and so forth. Well, it seems to me that this

1:47:55

will be one of the standard themes, generally speaking,

1:47:56

for United Russia, Putin, and the Kremlin in the coming

1:47:59

year, leading up to

1:48:01

the State Duma elections, when they will

1:48:03

first promise things, and second throw

1:48:05

such little bones to the population and say

1:48:06

that Putin will open his eyes wide and

1:48:09

say: how can these prices be so high?

1:48:11

Just look at this — we must urgently

1:48:13

bring them down. That is why there were quite a lot of

1:48:15

funny comments in social

1:48:17

media, where people wrote: if Putin couldn't

1:48:19

do this earlier, then if prices

1:48:20

are regulated by them in this way

1:48:22

by presidential decree and a stroke of the pen,

1:48:24

why didn't he do it earlier then? Well,

1:48:26

actually, what strikes me is how much

1:48:28

the very term 'basic products' — and it

1:48:32

doesn't even exist in legislation. And look, you

1:48:34

can get a little sense of Vladimir Putin's

1:48:36

way of thinking here — this is something from

1:48:38

straight out of Soviet times: there are basic

1:48:41

products, there is pasta,

1:48:43

sunflower oil, I don't know, salt, matches,

1:48:46

sugar — and that is what we must

1:48:48

regulate because prices have risen

1:48:50

people are worried. Just look at the level of

1:48:53

the conversation — he understands that for

1:48:56

people, the prices of these products matter

1:48:59

and that speaks to the total poverty in the

1:49:02

country, that this is what matters. People actually want

1:49:05

to think about education,

1:49:08

about phones and computers; they want to understand,

1:49:11

they want to live a normal life, a normal

1:49:13

European life, and then out comes this

1:49:16

president and says — and people understand this —

1:49:19

that they cannot buy these

1:49:22

normal goods, cannot make use of them

1:49:24

They go in there and see the full range of goods.

1:49:26

They walk into a store, see sausage, see raw products,

1:49:30

perfectly normal products, but they can't afford to buy them.

1:49:32

We're really talking about basic food staples.

1:49:35

They hit people's wallets so hard that it just doesn't work out.

1:49:37

And then the president says, "Well, we'll start"

1:49:39

"regulating prices for these basic products."

1:49:43

It's like we've gone back to Soviet times.

1:49:45

Any economist understands that

1:49:48

once you start regulating prices from the stage,

1:49:50

once you start artificially restricting them,

1:49:53

you'll start holding back the release of these

1:49:56

goods onto the market, and prices will start rising.

1:49:58

And then, God forbid, there may begin that very

1:50:01

shortage, and these goods will be sold under the counter.

1:50:03

So now sunflower oil and sugar

1:50:06

Sugar—this is starting to look absurd, honestly, it seems to me.

1:50:10

It would be much simpler if, from the stage, they just

1:50:11

said they would lower prices on these goods. But we need to understand

1:50:13

that the money has to come from somewhere.

1:50:16

They have to pay their staff salaries,

1:50:18

at the very least they have to cover transporting the food,

1:50:20

they have to provide for all that. They can't just

1:50:22

say, "Well, let's make the price

1:50:25

lower," because then other goods will start

1:50:27

going up in price instead. So this is, well,

1:50:29

just PR. He said it, they snapped to attention,

1:50:32

saluted, and that's it—they lowered pasta prices.

1:50:34

Why—why is pasta even being discussed,

1:50:36

really? Because, because

1:50:38

that's what Russians can afford.

1:50:39

For the most part, people living in the regions

1:50:41

can't afford other, better-quality

1:50:43

more expensive products.

1:50:44

I wrote about this on my social media too.

1:50:46

There is, in fact, even sociological

1:50:47

research on what kinds of food people eat

1:50:50

in the regions, simply speaking.

1:50:53

I mean, statistically it's even documented there

1:50:56

that people in the regions cannot

1:50:58

afford it.

1:50:59

A meat steak—when payday comes,

1:51:01

when they get their salary, that money goes

1:51:03

to shopping at the nearest Pyaterochka (a Russian discount supermarket chain), I don't know,

1:51:05

or some inexpensive store, buying processed foods,

1:51:07

something like a pack of dumplings or

1:51:10

some sausages. That's what people live on.

1:51:13

Not because life is good—far from it.

1:51:16

Cheap fruit, and they can't afford, excuse me,

1:51:19

to go out and buy a good meat steak,

1:51:21

it's simply impossible. That's why Putin—

1:51:23

you see, we're talking about pasta here—but already

1:51:25

Russians can no longer even properly afford pasta,

1:51:27

because the price is already rising, the price

1:51:29

is high, and the country's president has to

1:51:32

talk about it, I don't know, issue

1:51:33

orders about the price of pasta. This is

1:51:36

exactly right to say that these

1:51:38

handouts will continue. Just look:

1:51:39

today he, with a grand gesture,

1:51:42

allocated 5,000 rubles (about $55) to every family with a child.

1:51:45

But that is completely insufficient.

1:51:49

Look at developed countries—their

1:51:52

social safety nets, guarantees, rights,

1:51:55

including food support, including

1:51:57

direct payments received by residents

1:52:00

of European countries and the United States

1:52:03

during the coronavirus period. And here it's like,

1:52:05

"You know, I spoke with the government and

1:52:07

decided to make this kind of gift." He literally

1:52:09

seriously used the word "gift"—a gift for

1:52:13

But do you know how that sounds?

1:52:16

It's like saying, "Let me come up right now

1:52:19

to Lyuba at the club and say, 'Lyuba, for New Year,'

1:52:21

'I'll give you a present.'

1:52:23

Using your own money. That's exactly what he did.

1:52:28

Putin simply said live on air:

1:52:30

"Let me give you this gift"—and that 5,000 rubles

1:52:33

came after he had "agreed" with

1:52:34

the government. But that's from your

1:52:36

pocket, from your taxes. The president

1:52:39

speaks directly about the budget as if it were a gift,

1:52:43

as if it were his property. He really does think

1:52:45

the whole country is his property,

1:52:47

he thinks the entire treasury and budget

1:52:49

are all personally his. In other words, with that

1:52:51

he can do whatever he wants: if he wants, he'll give

1:52:54

Lukashenko (the Belarusian ruler) a loan; if he wants, he'll renew some

1:52:56

loan to an African country;

1:52:58

if he wants, he'll gift away a piece of an oil and gas

1:53:00

company, of the oil and gas sector, to his

1:53:03

son-in-law; if he wants, he'll take something else here and

1:53:05

give away 4 percent of the shares

1:53:08

in an oil and gas company. But to Russians—

1:53:11

Here's a great comparison, right now.

1:53:14

Live on air, let's just compare:

1:53:17

he gave $1.75 billion to his

1:53:20

son-in-law, while to the citizens of Russia, to all families, he

1:53:24

is now giving 5,000 rubles, and this will affect

1:53:27

16 million families.

1:53:28

Multiply 5,000 by 16 million—that's 80

1:53:32

billion rubles. He's giving Russians

1:53:36

that amount, while $1.75 billion is currently

1:53:39

around, if I'm not mistaken, 150 billion

1:53:42

rubles. So: 150 billion rubles to his son-in-law,

1:53:47

and to all Russians

1:53:49

he gave 80 billion rubles. That's just

1:53:52

completely insane—it's basic

1:53:53

math. I think even here he may

1:53:56

be deceiving people, because he said

1:53:58

it was for families with children aged 0 to 7, but

1:54:02

per family overall. Why not for each

1:54:04

child? And with the way he phrased it, we'll still

1:54:06

have to see how it's implemented. Like with hot

1:54:11

meals for children: he said that

1:54:13

there would be hot meals, but then it turned out that it wasn't

1:54:14

hot meals for all schoolchildren,

1:54:16

it was only hot breakfasts, and then

1:54:19

it turned out that not all schools in

1:54:20

Russia are even equipped

1:54:23

to feed children at all, so not all schoolchildren

1:54:25

even receive hot breakfasts, and so on

1:54:27

and so forth. Then there will be some exceptions.

1:54:29

But let's move on—what else, yes?

1:54:33

That's how it is, because this is their pattern

1:54:35

of behavior.

1:54:36

And for the coming years, what they will be doing

1:54:37

is indeed telling everyone that they are this kind of...

1:54:40

socially responsible, that they are very

1:54:43

that all United Russia members stand up for ordinary

1:54:45

citizens, that they will be these, well,

1:54:49

I don't know, knights in armor who protect

1:54:53

ordinary people. And this week we will have

1:54:56

Alexander Khinshtein, who

1:54:59

commented on the bill concerning

1:55:02

the law passed by the State Duma (lower house of Russia's parliament) in Kazan

1:55:05

on punishing officials for insulting citizens.

1:55:08

Yes, how nice he sounds, and he

1:55:13

goes on to say that every official

1:55:15

must understand that by going into government, by working

1:55:17

in state structures, he bears

1:55:19

additional responsibility toward

1:55:20

our citizens.

1:55:21

This responsibility, Khinshtein tells us,

1:55:23

will be written into law.

1:55:25

Through the courts, any citizen can

1:55:27

defend their rights.

1:55:28

Now let's look at how all these

1:55:31

high-minded words are actually carried out,

1:55:33

that an official must be held accountable for

1:55:35

their words, and that for insulting

1:55:37

citizens... We all remember how

1:55:40

Peskov said that Navalny was working

1:55:43

with CIA specialists.

1:55:44

And everything he voices, Peskov said,

1:55:46

is what this organization puts into his mouth.

1:55:48

And when Navalny immediately

1:55:50

literally just a few minutes

1:55:52

after Dmitry Peskov's statement

1:55:53

wrote publicly and said he would

1:55:56

sue Peskov, filed suit, and after

1:55:59

some time a statement of claim was prepared

1:56:00

and submitted by us.

1:56:01

Indeed, in court he demanded that

1:56:04

Peskov provide at least one

1:56:06

even minimally credible

1:56:08

piece of evidence for his words that

1:56:09

Navalny really was working with

1:56:11

CIA specialists. Peskov simply

1:56:13

got scared of that trial, Peskov was afraid

1:56:16

of that trial, and the trial did not happen because

1:56:18

under the law, a person who spreads

1:56:21

false information must answer for it

1:56:23

and provide evidence for those claims.

1:56:25

So Peskov should have answered in court

1:56:27

for his words and for accusing Navalny of

1:56:30

working for the CIA and with CIA specialists, but

1:56:33

he was afraid of that trial, and the trial essentially

1:56:36

never took place. I should note that the court indeed

1:56:38

left the claim without movement; we cannot

1:56:40

obtain this ruling explaining why

1:56:42

it was left without movement. Most likely there is,

1:56:45

as usual, some absurdity from the Presnensky Court (a Moscow district court)

1:56:47

in it. We can't get it

1:56:49

because of the coronavirus: the court registry

1:56:51

is not working. They say, you'll get it

1:56:54

by mail. So we don't even know yet

1:56:56

what the grounds were for not accepting

1:56:58

the claim. But of course we will look at it, refile

1:57:01

this lawsuit; maybe they quibbled over

1:57:04

the address, that Peskov doesn't live there, or

1:57:07

some such nonsense the Presnensky Court usually writes.

1:57:09

Nevertheless, the claim will definitely be

1:57:12

filed. There's no tragedy in this, in the fact that

1:57:16

that

1:57:17

Peskov is dodging responsibility for his words.

1:57:20

I just want to remind everyone

1:57:22

who loves spreading beautiful,

1:57:24

grand words through the mass

1:57:26

media—well, I don't know, let's

1:57:28

bring in—because we have a rather

1:57:38

well, yes, but, but, but, but I say

1:57:41

this is again part of that agony over

1:57:43

introducing completely idiotic

1:57:45

bills. We've come to yet another

1:57:48

idiotic bill, another

1:57:49

bill that the State Duma discussed

1:57:51

this week. You can see how they

1:57:52

have really become active; part of it

1:57:54

is spilling over into this bill,

1:57:55

which would allow personal data to be hidden,

1:57:57

including information about the property of judges,

1:58:00

law enforcement and security officials, employees of oversight

1:58:01

agencies, as well as members of their families. So far

1:58:04

the bill has only been passed at the first

1:58:06

reading, but of course I have no doubt that it

1:58:08

will be adopted.

1:58:09

They really do not want opposition figures

1:58:12

and public activists to know anything

1:58:14

at all about their property, because

1:58:15

previously there was a restriction that data could not be released

1:58:18

only in the presence of

1:58:21

a direct threat. But now, if the

1:58:23

bill

1:58:24

is finally adopted, this data can be hidden

1:58:26

not only in the absence of

1:58:28

a direct threat, but simply just because, yes.

1:58:30

That is, these decisions will be made at

1:58:31

the request of the body responsible for

1:58:33

providing security. That's

1:58:35

wonderful, because they can't even

1:58:37

manage

1:58:38

to put two and two together, because

1:58:41

it is precisely through closed data that now all

1:58:45

security officials, FSB officers, GRU officers

1:58:48

will be found so easily in these databases that

1:58:50

they will simply make the job easier for any

1:58:55

journalist or investigator who will be

1:58:57

digging through these databases. And again, this was

1:59:00

presented by deputies in bright speeches only

1:59:02

in the role of another Yarovaya (Irina Yarovaya, a Russian lawmaker associated with restrictive laws). And how funny, how it

1:59:05

coincided with the release of our investigation.

1:59:08

Obviously, maybe they had already

1:59:11

known that some kind of similar

1:59:14

investigation was being prepared and gave the order

1:59:17

to prepare a bill to conceal this

1:59:19

data, but it came out literally the

1:59:22

next day, this bill, after

1:59:24

the release of our investigation. We somehow

1:59:26

were a little late, guys. Of course this

1:59:28

bill will not work like that;

1:59:30

it will only help all journalists

1:59:32

doing investigations. Another important thing I wanted to say

1:59:34

about this bill is how

1:59:36

Dmitry Medvedev, after all—you've probably

1:59:39

forgotten that such a person exists, and

1:59:41

He may still be heading United

1:59:43

Russia party and still remains the leader of this

1:59:45

faction. So, in July

1:59:47

2019, he spoke about how

1:59:48

it was necessary and urged United Russia members

1:59:50

to support journalistic investigations.

1:59:52

And this same week in May there,

1:59:56

Dinara Svyatkina responded in the State Duma (the lower house of Russia’s parliament)

2:00:00

when CPRF (Communist Party of the Russian Federation) deputy Nikolai Kolomeitsev

2:00:02

asked the authors of the bill whether it did not seem

2:00:05

to them that with their initiative they were shutting

2:00:07

the mouths

2:00:07

of the remaining brave journalists who

2:00:09

expose high-ranking

2:00:11

corrupt officials. To this, Dinar Svyatkin

2:00:12

the author of this initiative, said that

2:00:14

checks on compliance with anti-corruption

2:00:16

legislation are not carried out by journalists, but in

2:00:18

the manner established by law. In other words,

2:00:20

Dmitry Medvedev, the faction leader, first

2:00:22

declares that it is necessary to support

2:00:23

journalistic investigations,

2:00:24

and then members of his party calmly say that

2:00:27

journalists actually have nothing

2:00:28

to do with these investigations.

2:00:30

And then apparently no security services

2:00:32

are needed at all—one simply cannot delay. I can’t

2:00:35

help but mention that Medvedev this week acknowledged

2:00:39

that corruption is such a chronic problem

2:00:43

in Russia. Quite seriously, a former

2:00:47

one of Russia’s leaders, a former

2:00:50

president, said

2:00:52

that corruption is a chronic problem.

2:00:54

And I have seen many articles

2:00:56

trying to figure out what exactly

2:00:59

this split is and what this chronic problem is.

2:01:02

Well, at the very least, Dmitry Anatolyevich (Medvedev’s patronymic)

2:01:04

must know, since he is talking about it so seriously.

2:01:10

After all, this is a person who

2:01:13

really was President of the Russian

2:01:14

Federation for four years, a person

2:01:16

who was Prime Minister of Russia

2:01:18

for a very long time, and a person

2:01:21

who now heads the so-called party

2:01:23

of power in our country. He heads

2:01:26

United Russia, which holds

2:01:27

the majority of seats in our parliament.

2:01:29

So jokes aside, in reality

2:01:32

it is a very, very sad situation. But

2:01:37

there is another piece of news that we also cannot

2:01:39

avoid discussing. In every broadcast we devote time

2:01:41

to the coronavirus, including

2:01:44

vaccination in Russia, although this week there were also setbacks on this

2:01:47

topic, and I will

2:01:50

say a few words about it, if only because

2:01:51

the news is very sad: mortality in

2:01:54

Russia amid the pandemic has reached a record high

2:01:55

for the past 10 years, RBC reports. And in

2:01:58

St. Petersburg, only

2:02:00

4 percent of beds remain available for patients

2:02:02

with coronavirus and pneumonia. In the regions, there is a shortage

2:02:04

of ambulances. Recently, in

2:02:07

November, Health Minister Mikhail Murashko

2:02:09

said that there was a shortage of nearly 3,000

2:02:12

ambulances. At the same time, today at a

2:02:14

press conference, Vladimir Putin said

2:02:16

that our healthcare system was better prepared

2:02:19

than anyone else’s, that our medicine is

2:02:21

simply excellent—just an incredible

2:02:23

disconnect between the president and the reality

2:02:25

that exists now. I already have a friend

2:02:27

who has fallen ill with coronavirus

2:02:29

infection for a second time.

2:02:31

With coronavirus—and it is very, very sad.

2:02:34

In general, the data coming in every

2:02:35

week from the regions—about shortages of

2:02:37

even basic oxygen, about doctors not being

2:02:39

provided with protective equipment, about

2:02:41

doctors not receiving the

2:02:43

presidential bonus payments they are owed—and yet for Putin everything is

2:02:46

fine. And I also wanted to say something about

2:02:48

vaccination.

2:02:50

Because yesterday the Moscow operational штаб channel

2:02:52

for monitoring the coronavirus situation

2:02:54

reported that in Moscow there were more than

2:02:56

12,000 people vaccinated, although vaccination

2:02:58

began on December 5—that is, in 11 days.

2:03:01

It is clear that at this pace we will be

2:03:03

vaccinating for a very long time, and it seems to me

2:03:05

there are two reasons why people do not

2:03:08

want to get vaccinated. The first is, of course,

2:03:10

distrust of the vaccine, which to a large extent

2:03:12

arose thanks to statements by Vladimir

2:03:15

Putin and this kind of boastful

2:03:18

bravado, this hat-throwing triumphalism, when not all

2:03:20

the testing had yet been completed, but Putin was already

2:03:22

telling everyone that they were the most effective,

2:03:24

the most wonderful Russian vaccines, and

2:03:27

I quote: before November 20, Putin said that

2:03:30

Russia’s vaccines

2:03:32

are absolutely safe and effective.

2:03:34

You can see his quote on your screens now, and

2:03:36

he said this before all the

2:03:39

trials that vaccines are supposed to undergo

2:03:43

had been completed. It is clear that people simply do not trust

2:03:46

such statements; they are wary

2:03:48

and think: let’s wait a little longer,

2:03:51

let others get vaccinated now, and we’ll see how it

2:03:52

works on other people. So

2:03:54

this is entirely man-made distrust

2:03:56

toward our Russian vaccine, created

2:03:59

by the president of our country himself with his talk of

2:04:02

absolute safety. In fact,

2:04:04

feeds on Twitter and other social networks

2:04:07

are sharply divided: a large share wants

2:04:10

to get this vaccine, while another part is afraid. But

2:04:14

it is obvious that 12,000 people is very

2:04:17

few for all of Moscow, and the example of

2:04:19

Mediazona editor-in-chief Sergei

2:04:21

Smirnov, who got vaccinated this week,

2:04:25

is telling: he specifically went

2:04:27

to get the vaccine because right now

2:04:30

there are no lines for it. For the most

2:04:34

part, people are treating

2:04:37

this vaccine with distrust, because clearly not all

2:04:39

stages of testing have been completed, in my view, and

2:04:43

even now the third phase still has not

2:04:45

been completed.

2:04:47

People understand that a vaccine is, of course,

2:04:50

a good thing: it protects against most

2:04:53

diseases, and any use of a vaccine

2:04:56

is right. But vaccines need to be used

2:05:00

wisely, with an understanding of the medical

2:05:03

indications for the person who, who is

2:05:05

being vaccinated, and with full testing

2:05:08

of that vaccine. And now, basically, every

2:05:11

person deciding for themselves—I, for one,

2:05:14

also keep wondering whether to get

2:05:16

vaccinated or not—has to decide for themselves whether

2:05:18

the risk from this insufficiently verified, insufficiently

2:05:21

studied vaccine is actually higher

2:05:25

than the disease itself, or whether

2:05:29

the disease may in fact

2:05:32

really be more dangerous, and it would be worth getting

2:05:34

even this not fully tested one.

2:05:37

Even among our specialists, in such

2:05:40

small numbers, very many have not

2:05:42

made up their minds, have not answered this

2:05:44

question for themselves. And I, too, have not answered

2:05:46

this question for myself. But the situation is, of course,

2:05:48

absolutely

2:05:50

dire, because this atmosphere of distrust

2:05:53

exists because of those doctors

2:05:54

like Myasnikov (Alexander Myasnikov, a Russian TV doctor), and then doctor—if I’ve

2:05:57

wanted to mention someone.

2:05:58

Myasnikov, because to me one

2:06:00

reason is this whole barrage of

2:06:02

boastfulness and lies: “the very best,”

2:06:05

“the safest,” “the first in the world,”

2:06:07

and so on.

2:06:08

Why did that have to be done? Why was it necessary

2:06:11

to launch this PR campaign

2:06:12

prematurely, that is, while undermining

2:06:15

trust in general in

2:06:16

the information coming from

2:06:18

the official authorities? And second, people

2:06:20

really—not all people, and despite the fact that

2:06:22

the epidemic has been going on for quite

2:06:23

a long time, many months—

2:06:24

still distrust the very idea of

2:06:27

coronavirus itself. Even now, not everyone

2:06:30

believes that coronavirus exists, that it isn’t

2:06:32

something made up by Americans or someone else.

2:06:34

So there were a great many statements.

2:06:36

I know this from Andreeva and Channel One

2:06:39

(Russia’s main state TV channel), which said people were being fooled

2:06:42

into staying home and wearing masks.

2:06:43

Myasnikov, whom I just mentioned,

2:06:46

was saying that, in his opinion, the epidemic

2:06:48

would die down by mid-April.

2:06:51

You have the quote on screen; this was in

2:06:53

March, when he said it was no more dangerous than

2:06:55

ordinary flu, and was telling all sorts of

2:06:58

miracle stories and so on, yes.

2:07:01

And why did this need to be broadcast on

2:07:03

official Russian television channels if

2:07:06

it was downplaying the danger

2:07:08

of this virus? So it is clear why now

2:07:10

we are seeing such dismal results in terms of the

2:07:12

number of people who have been vaccinated.

2:07:14

Well, this is a predictable

2:07:17

result of the actions of the authorities and

2:07:19

propagandists who undermine trust

2:07:22

in the vaccine, who were saying that

2:07:23

coronavirus is not a dangerous virus at all.

2:07:25

Again, it is very easy to check whether they are lying to you or not.

2:07:27

There is one person

2:07:29

who praises the vaccine and says that it

2:07:32

should be taken, and that it is a very good

2:07:34

vaccine, the best one—but he does not take it himself.

2:07:37

That person is Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin.

2:07:40

That, more clearly than any of his words, speaks to

2:07:45

whether this vaccine should be taken

2:07:47

or not. Everything must be done thoughtfully, above all

2:07:51

when it concerns

2:07:53

medicine. Since we have started on the subject of medicine,

2:07:57

I would like to briefly talk

2:08:00

about “Potemkin doctors” (a reference to fake appearances or window dressing) in central Moscow.

2:08:02

It seems to me this is an important topic and a very

2:08:04

revealing case involving this

2:08:06

medical problem. It happened at

2:08:08

Moscow Polyclinic No. 3. I made

2:08:10

a video about it on our

2:08:12

YouTube channel, because it is indicative

2:08:14

of what is happening in the very center

2:08:16

of Moscow. There is Polyclinic No. 3, and it

2:08:18

has several branches. Two weeks ago,

2:08:20

I released a video in which residents

2:08:22

of central Moscow districts, where

2:08:24

you would think everything should be

2:08:26

fine in terms of healthcare and

2:08:28

staffing with doctors,

2:08:30

and medical care—in this situation,

2:08:32

during the coronavirus pandemic—have major

2:08:35

problems, because it is hard to get an appointment with

2:08:37

specialist doctors; there are not enough of them. This is what

2:08:40

the residents themselves say.

2:08:41

They also say that doctors’ bonuses have been cut. I think

2:08:44

this situation is not limited to

2:08:45

Moscow Polyclinic No. 3, but exists across

2:08:47

Russia in general, where doctors are now not being paid

2:08:50

or are having their bonuses reduced, and are not receiving

2:08:52

the presidential bonus payments for working with

2:08:53

coronavirus patients. In that polyclinic

2:08:56

there is a

2:08:58

chief physician there, surname Somina,

2:09:01

who is also a deputy of the

2:09:03

Moscow City Duma and belongs to the

2:09:05

United Russia faction. She fairly

2:09:07

recently came to this polyclinic and, according to

2:09:10

residents of the city center, has created

2:09:12

real chaos and a purge of experienced

2:09:15

doctors. Because, according to the

2:09:17

residents themselves, experienced medical specialists

2:09:20

were fired and replaced with migrant workers, and

2:09:23

the chief physician is inaccessible, because during the office hours she is supposed

2:09:25

to hold,

2:09:26

which the chief physician is supposed to conduct regularly,

2:09:28

she is not present—and I

2:09:30

personally confirmed that.

2:09:31

When I came to one of Somina’s office hours—she is

2:09:34

a deputy of the Moscow City Duma and

2:09:36

the chief physician of Polyclinic No. 3—and did not

2:09:39

find her there, I waited for an hour and a half

2:09:41

but she never appeared; supposedly she

2:09:43

was at some kind of meeting, although

2:09:44

We officially arrived during office hours, so let's proceed.

2:09:47

Let's show a short excerpt from the video

2:09:49

that I posted on the channel, and

2:09:51

then I'll comment on how

2:09:53

this situation developed. We tried to make an appointment,

2:09:56

but the front desk simply doesn't answer the phones.

2:09:58

And you can see for yourself: these are currently the reception hours for

2:10:00

the chief physician, but she's not here, correct?

2:10:02

Am I right in understanding that it's a workday? Then where is she?

2:10:04

Isn't she supposed to be at her workplace right now?

2:10:06

Is she at the Moscow City Duma, or somewhere with United Russia (the ruling political party),

2:10:09

at the party, at some department? Well then why is she—and why is there

2:10:11

no information anywhere on the website

2:10:13

saying that she won't be seeing patients at all?

2:10:16

and about her duties? Then could you

2:10:18

explain something to me: is it true that right now

2:10:21

residents are filing complaints en masse, and in general

2:10:23

I'm trying to understand something from you—

2:10:24

No, well, it's not exactly en masse. Why all this?

2:10:26

Will you explain? Please, let me speak.

2:10:28

Right now, both the media and local residents

2:10:30

are going through all these problems with

2:10:34

a shortage of doctors and specialist physicians,

2:10:36

with long waits for appointments. And before the arrival of

2:10:38

this United Russia member as head of the clinic, as I understand it,

2:10:41

again, according to residents, these problems

2:10:43

simply did not exist before

2:10:46

she took this post. And when I made

2:10:48

that video—the clip we just

2:10:50

showed on screen—there was immediately

2:10:52

an absolute circus. They started

2:10:55

unleashing Telegram channels that

2:10:56

were writing that Sobol was lying, that Sobol was somehow harmful,

2:10:58

that I was just making up problems.

2:11:01

Moscow's official health department account

2:11:02

denied the information and wrote that there were enough doctors,

2:11:05

and that their average salaries were high.

2:11:07

Then on Echo of Moscow (an independent radio station), they brought out the chief physician herself,

2:11:10

and she started saying that

2:11:11

no, Sobol was wrong, everything was fine,

2:11:13

everything was wonderful. But in fact,

2:11:16

she confirmed that there were migrant doctors,

2:11:18

and it turned out that there really had been an exodus

2:11:20

of experienced specialists. She confirmed that too.

2:11:22

And in the video you can see that

2:11:27

in the video I released, people are talking

2:11:29

about the problem—quite a lot of residents themselves are speaking up.

2:11:31

Independent municipal

2:11:32

deputies from the district are speaking too, and I don't quite understand

2:11:36

who all these Telegram channels and

2:11:37

those who kept attacking me

2:11:39

and saying I was wrong thought they were fooling,

2:11:42

because literally all of central Moscow

2:11:44

knows about this problem, and people are constantly

2:11:46

running into it. And they even went so far that

2:11:49

they apparently pressured the doctors themselves

2:11:51

who had left this clinic

2:11:54

and had been hired elsewhere,

2:11:56

so that they wouldn't be fired from their new jobs,

2:11:58

into writing identical posts,

2:12:01

posts on Facebook saying, no, they hadn't left because of dismissals,

2:12:04

everything was fine, that is,

2:12:06

they really did stage a whole circus

2:12:09

in order to somehow silence

2:12:11

and take a jab at Sobol. But this problem

2:12:13

still has not been solved, and I was told that

2:12:16

people are still reaching out in large numbers—

2:12:17

residents.

2:12:19

People from the center are saying that

2:12:21

the problem hasn't been solved. And do you know what they did?

2:12:23

They literally took the branch clinic that

2:12:26

we had been talking about—the branch on

2:12:29

Arbat, which was the most problematic at

2:12:31

that moment—and they took specialists from other branches

2:12:33

and reassigned them

2:12:35

to the branch I mentioned in the video.

2:12:37

So they created a kind of Potemkin village (a fake showpiece) of a

2:12:40

hospital and clinic branch in order to say

2:12:43

that now everything was fine there. But in reality,

2:12:46

the problem remained, and large numbers of residents

2:12:47

continue to complain. Let's watch

2:12:49

a short video with comments from one of the

2:12:52

patients who contacted me

2:12:53

and said that it's now difficult to get

2:12:55

an appointment. So, right now we are in

2:12:59

one of the branches of the outpatient clinic in our

2:13:02

district, at the address

2:13:05

Building 3.

2:13:05

Bolshaya Bronnaya, Building 3. This is my mother; she is 81 years old.

2:13:09

In September she suffered

2:13:11

COVID and a stroke, and she received treatment for

2:13:14

the stroke. We live at the address and are

2:13:19

assigned to Branch No. 3,

2:13:22

at Gorlov Lane.

2:13:25

It's convenient for us to get there; it's not far

2:13:27

from our home. In general, even under favorable conditions,

2:13:30

she can get there on foot.

2:13:36

She is registered there with the doctors, with the neurologist

2:13:40

Lagutina, and that's where we used to see her

2:13:42

at that address, and also the cardiologist. Unfortunately, there has been no cardiologist

2:13:46

at Gorlov Lane for a long time,

2:13:49

so we went to see a cardiologist at

2:13:51

Yermolayevsky Lane. And recently

2:13:54

our neurologist, Lagutina,

2:13:57

was transferred to a COVID treatment center

2:14:02

organized in Yermolayevsky Lane,

2:14:03

and now we cannot get to either the cardiologist

2:14:08

or the neurologist at the branch

2:14:12

closest to our home, in Gorlov Lane.

2:14:15

Accordingly, we were forced

2:14:18

to come here for an appointment with the

2:14:21

neurologist. From our home, the trip took us

2:14:25

about an hour. My mother, as I said,

2:14:28

has had a stroke, and it is difficult for her to walk.

2:14:30

Her coordination is poor.

2:14:34

As an alternative, we were offered the branch on

2:14:38

Arbat, but getting there is even more

2:14:41

difficult by public transport; it's not even clear

2:14:43

how to get there, how many transfers

2:14:46

you need to make, or what transport to take.

2:14:48

What's more, even for residents of our district who

2:14:53

have cars, our residential parking permit

2:14:56

doesn't apply there, and that is

2:14:58

also strange. That is, we are residents

2:15:00

of this district, we were transferred there to be treated by

2:15:03

those doctors,

2:15:04

so then the residential parking permit zone should be expanded.

2:15:06

Why should we have to pay?

2:15:08

On top of everything else, pensioners have had things taken away from them.

2:15:10

Their free travel benefits have been taken away, and now we have to pay for

2:15:13

their transportation to doctors out of our own

2:15:16

money. And on top of that, even those who have

2:15:18

cars

2:15:19

people are forced to pay 380 rubles an hour

2:15:22

for this, which is no small amount of money.

2:15:28

Well, and

2:15:30

here’s a small excerpt because of

2:15:32

a real-life comment about how things stand

2:15:33

in the very heart of Moscow, on Arbat (a famous central street in Moscow).

2:15:37

Literally there—and this is about healthcare, despite the fact that

2:15:40

according to Putin, our healthcare system is supposedly

2:15:43

one of the best, everything is fine, doctors

2:15:45

are getting what they’re owed, including bonuses. Yet even in

2:15:47

a central outpatient clinic there,

2:15:50

with Moscow’s 3 trillion-ruble budget, they still can’t

2:15:52

find specialist doctors—not to mention that

2:15:54

there’s no X-ray, so it’s impossible to get one done.

2:15:56

A surgeon has only just appeared and sees patients two days

2:15:58

a week. There is no dermatologist; for that you have to

2:16:00

book an appointment yourself. In general,

2:16:02

appointments aren’t even held at the branch, and there are plenty of other problems

2:16:04

that could be listed.

2:16:05

And then this United Russia member says—well, what does she

2:16:07

say? “Just look at the average

2:16:09

salary of all doctors, look how high it is.”

2:16:11

This is like that saying about

2:16:14

the average across the hospital: they tell her, “You’ve

2:16:16

fired the experienced doctors.”

2:16:18

Yes, I mean, what is even going on? And then you

2:16:20

say, “Look at the average salary of

2:16:22

the doctors who are left,” so to speak.

2:16:25

It’s like saying, “Look, some of your patients died, but

2:16:28

look at what the average temperature is among the remaining patients.”

2:16:30

But what kind of

2:16:32

nonsense is that? Who is this even supposed to convince?

2:16:33

And she says nothing about the average years of experience

2:16:35

or about the new specialists, because it’s clear

2:16:38

that she drove out the experienced ones. Experienced doctors

2:16:40

can’t work under the management of some

2:16:42

fool, because they start asking questions.

2:16:44

They were being forced

2:16:45

to get vaccinated, even though this deputy constantly

2:16:48

denies it. In reality,

2:16:49

doctors in Moscow really were pressured,

2:16:51

being made to carry out vaccination

2:16:53

on a compulsory basis rather than voluntarily,

2:16:55

as had originally been intended. But

2:16:57

now it’s all just being done for appearances,

2:16:59

to create this Potemkin-style showcase

2:17:02

branch clinic, from which they pulled in specialists from other places.

2:17:04

There really are a lot of problems.

2:17:06

And after all this, I have only one simple question:

2:17:08

why? What for?

2:17:09

And how can this even be done at all?

2:17:13

That question should be addressed to Sabina

2:17:15

Rakova, his right-hand person on

2:17:17

social issues, who has made it so that

2:17:22

I’m being dragged through Telegram channels

2:17:25

and portrayed as some especially bad person, while in

2:17:27

reality, the problems with healthcare in the very center of Moscow

2:17:29

are still there. I managed

2:17:31

to get them to pay attention to this.

2:17:33

That United Russia woman came to Facebook herself and started

2:17:35

replying to residents. At least some kind of

2:17:37

feedback appeared. But of course, what’s needed

2:17:38

is constant, normal

2:17:40

interaction with patients. What’s needed are

2:17:41

experienced, qualified doctors.

2:17:43

You mustn’t turn a blind eye to people’s problems;

2:17:45

you need to open your eyes to them and try to

2:17:47

solve them, especially if you’re receiving enormous

2:17:50

salaries as a chief physician in a Moscow

2:17:52

clinic. So unfortunately, there are many, many problems,

2:17:55

and people are running

2:17:58

to me—residents are literally coming to me—because

2:17:59

they understand that not a single official

2:18:02

can solve their problems, unfortunately.

2:18:03

They can only multiply those problems.

2:18:05

The situation is quite outrageous in the very

2:18:08

center of Moscow, and I will continue

2:18:10

to deal with it, just as with the other problems

2:18:12

that people bring to me.

2:18:14

It’s so satisfying how you keep poking Sobyanin and Rakova

2:18:16

with this sharp stick—it’s an absolute

2:18:18

pleasure to listen to on air. Absolutely

2:18:20

right. But really, friends,

2:18:22

especially those of you watching us from the regions (outside Moscow), don’t

2:18:24

think that everything is perfect in Moscow when it comes to

2:18:27

healthcare. Moscow has a huge number of

2:18:30

problems—cockroaches in many hospitals, and

2:18:33

problems with doctors and with healthcare in general. There are very

2:18:37

many of them. There’s no need to look at Moscow

2:18:38

with some kind of envy.

2:18:41

It really has been flooded with money, but

2:18:44

far from everything here is good. And I really

2:18:48

like how journalists keep

2:18:50

poking with their sharp, sharp sticks.

2:18:52

I also want to tell you about one more

2:18:54

investigation that came out this

2:18:57

week—an investigation about why, why

2:19:01

it is especially satisfying to talk about this.

2:19:03

Because there is this man, Sergei Naryshkin, and he is

2:19:05

the head of the Foreign Intelligence Service, and at the

2:19:09

time of Navalny’s poisoning he was telling

2:19:10

everyone that actually

2:19:13

there had been no poisoning at all, that it was all

2:19:15

the work of Western intelligence services, that maybe he was poisoned

2:19:18

in Germany, for all we know. And now there has been an investigation about

2:19:21

this Naryshkin—an excellent investigation

2:19:24

by the Project investigative outlet—about how, in general,

2:19:28

the interests of the Russian Federation are being sold out.

2:19:32

The Foreign Intelligence Service is one of the most

2:19:34

secretive

2:19:35

agencies, and during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict

2:19:41

between Armenians and

2:19:44

Azerbaijanis, at a time when

2:19:46

you would think our intelligence services should have been

2:19:49

especially alert, should have been

2:19:53

carefully weighing decisions, intelligence should have been

2:19:55

working,

2:19:56

it turns out that during this period Sergei Naryshkin was

2:20:00

enjoying the perks, enjoying

2:20:06

the swimming pool and all the privileges.

2:20:09

And Sergei Naryshkin’s daughter—his daughter

2:20:13

Veronika—was flying on a private jet

2:20:16

to where, do you think? To Azerbaijan, to

2:20:20

a private jet that belongs

2:20:23

to one of Moscow’s businessmen. There is

2:20:26

such a group

2:20:28

of Mountain Jews (a Jewish ethnocultural group from the Caucasus), in which there are many

2:20:30

all sorts of things—or rather, there are

2:20:33

perfectly normal people there. I myself, among others,

2:20:35

have Mountain Jewish friends who

2:20:38

do business in Moscow.

2:20:40

But there is also this group that

2:20:42

owns

2:20:43

a great deal of property in the city of

2:20:45

Moscow, including people who are very closely

2:20:48

connected with our top officials.

2:20:50

For example, it owns Sadovod,

2:20:54

a market that replaced Cherkizon (the Cherkizovsky Market),

2:20:56

which also used to belong to Telman

2:20:59

Ismailov, one of those major, major

2:21:03

businessmen. Cherkizon was a kind of

2:21:06

special zone

2:21:07

of lawlessness—"businessmen," I’ll call them only

2:21:11

in quotation marks, of course, because it was

2:21:12

a territory of lawlessness. And this

2:21:16

God Nisanov—there is such a

2:21:19

businessman.

2:21:20

Sergei Naryshkin, in relation to this businessman,

2:21:22

throughout the entire period

2:21:25

of the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict, was going

2:21:27

to his swimming pool, going to his personal office,

2:21:30

and journalists from Proekt simply

2:21:33

investigated step by step

2:21:35

Sergei Naryshkin’s ties to God Nisanov.

2:21:38

They described his use of

2:21:41

the plane, the purchase of apartments for Naryshkin’s daughter,

2:21:44

and various trips abroad.

2:21:46

They simply did an absolutely

2:21:49

incredible

2:21:50

job—they went so far as to

2:21:53

photograph the head of the Foreign

2:21:55

Intelligence Service, who, as it turns out,

2:21:58

you would think,

2:21:58

the head of the Foreign Intelligence Service should have

2:22:01

people all around him—you’d expect

2:22:03

snipers probably sitting in

2:22:05

watchtowers, just making sure that not even a fly

2:22:08

could get near him, because he is such an important figure.

2:22:10

And yet they simply photographed him coming out of this

2:22:14

pool. Sergei Naryshkin turned out to be

2:22:15

a fan of swimming, like many employees

2:22:18

of the Anti-Corruption Foundation.

2:22:20

So it’s astonishing how, for

2:22:23

something like use of a swimming pool,

2:22:27

use of a plane, and not only that—

2:22:29

they were not just doing that, they were also discussing

2:22:31

the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict itself,

2:22:34

when, it would seem, under the treaties,

2:22:38

under the agreements, Armenia was our ally,

2:22:42

and we were supposed to be conducting

2:22:44

some kind of negotiations with it. It is very

2:22:46

strange. I’m not taking any particular

2:22:49

side—Azerbaijan or Armenia.

2:22:51

It is simply astonishing that the head of a service is involved in

2:22:56

this. In China, this kind of thing

2:22:58

is called a type of corruption

2:23:00

known as guanxi—well, maybe I’m

2:23:04

not getting the term exactly right—but it means when

2:23:06

corruption takes the form of

2:23:09

having to grease an official somehow,

2:23:11

to curry favor with him,

2:23:12

to provide him with special perks, a yacht,

2:23:17

That is what happens with our officials: they are

2:23:19

simply bought off with cheap

2:23:22

trinkets—with pools, planes, and

2:23:25

other services, transportation, whatever else,

2:23:27

in exchange for favorable treatment for one another.

2:23:29

But when it concerns the head of the

2:23:31

Foreign Intelligence Service, it is astonishing how

2:23:34

rotten our system of special services has become.

2:23:38

And after that, of course, it is no wonder

2:23:41

that you think: how could it be that the FSB people

2:23:44

failed to poison

2:23:46

Navalny over four years? Because everything has rotted through.

2:23:48

They have sold everything off.

2:23:50

And after 20 years of Putin’s rule, with this

2:23:54

police and special services apparatus,

2:23:57

we have reached the point where people have to

2:23:59

regulate prices for the most

2:24:02

basic goods, as Putin calls them,

2:24:05

and think in exactly those

2:24:07

terms. It’s awful. Friends, let’s

2:24:10

put an end to this. Take part, again, in Smart Voting

2:24:14

and help the candidates, and

2:24:16

remember: the people who are now

2:24:19

in leadership positions

2:24:20

think only about their personal well-being, about

2:24:23

how to take a swim in a pool, how to

2:24:25

fly their daughter somewhere on a plane,

2:24:27

what luxury bag to buy, what yacht to take for a ride.

2:24:30

They are not thinking about our interests, yours and mine.

2:24:32

So our interests are something we must

2:24:33

take care of ourselves. Read about

2:24:36

Proekt’s goal—it is wonderful.

2:24:38

Support Proekt. They recently announced

2:24:41

a fundraising campaign, because

2:24:42

indeed, right now both our Anti-Corruption Foundation

2:24:45

and our top YouTube channel,

2:24:47

Dozhd and others,

2:24:48

online outlets, and great journalistic projects

2:24:52

and publications such as Proekt and Vazhnye Istorii (Important Stories)

2:24:54

live on your

2:24:56

support, essentially. In fact, there is

2:25:01

some good news this week, for example:

2:25:03

one of the clearest such political

2:25:06

prisoners and

2:25:08

—in the best sense of the word, of course—sufferers

2:25:11

including over the 2019 protests, this was

2:25:17

Konstantin Kotov, who was jailed

2:25:20

in a pre-trial detention center and then transferred to a penal colony under

2:25:24

the so-called Dadin Article, Article 212.1, for

2:25:28

repeated violation of the rules

2:25:30

for holding public events.

2:25:32

There was a fairly long court

2:25:35

process; he went to the Constitutional

2:25:37

Court, and the cassation court even said that

2:25:39

Konstantin Kotov’s case should long ago have been

2:25:43

reviewed; there is no corpus delicti in his case,

2:25:46

no crime in it. Nevertheless, he

2:25:49

spent this entire year, since last autumn,

2:25:54

sitting in detention centers and penal colonies, and only now

2:25:57

He was literally released just yesterday.

2:26:00

We’re incredibly happy, actually, that

2:26:03

Konstantin Kotov has been released, and eight more

2:26:05

political prisoners jailed over last year’s

2:26:08

rallies, over last year’s protests,

2:26:10

still remain there. We need

2:26:13

to keep talking about this constantly, but these are not the kinds of topics that

2:26:15

enjoy unconditional popularity.

2:26:17

It’s hard to talk about political prisoners, but, but

2:26:21

this

2:26:21

it’s important. Anyone can end up in this

2:26:24

situation. We have to keep

2:26:26

telling people about it. We welcome Kostya

2:26:28

Kotov back to freedom, and cases like this simply should not

2:26:32

exist. And right now, meanwhile, the case

2:26:34

under Article 212 is being used to try Yulia Galyamina; she has

2:26:38

her final statement in court tomorrow. The point of this trial

2:26:41

is obviously to prevent her from

2:26:44

running for the State Duma (the lower house of Russia’s parliament).

2:26:47

Incidentally, in the very same district where

2:26:49

they are planning a State Duma campaign

2:26:51

in the Leningrad district. So tomorrow she has

2:26:54

her final statement in this awful,

2:26:56

disgusting Article 212.1 case

2:26:59

that should not exist at all—for peaceful rallies.

2:27:01

Under the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights

2:27:04

and under the Constitution, you cannot simply send

2:27:09

a person to a penal colony for attending rallies. Nevertheless,

2:27:12

that is exactly what is happening now, and still happening.

2:27:14

Another piece of good news that we can

2:27:17

share is that in just a few

2:27:19

days, Ruslan Shaveddinov, our colleague,

2:27:21

an employee of the Anti-Corruption Foundation,

2:27:22

is supposed to be released from the army, where he was

2:27:25

forcibly taken, in violation of the law,

2:27:28

in December of last year. You probably remember

2:27:30

those events as they unfolded,

2:27:32

when they broke down his door, when they

2:27:34

cut off every possible way for him to contact

2:27:37

his lawyer, when they simply

2:27:40

cut off the internet there,

2:27:41

his mobile phone, and dragged him out of

2:27:43

his apartment. This is from Novaya Zemlya (a remote Arctic archipelago in Russia), where he

2:27:45

has in effect spent a whole year already.

2:27:53

On the 23rd, his term ends.

2:27:58

But in reality, of course, it was

2:28:00

more like imprisonment, because

2:28:02

he was on Novaya Zemlya without

2:28:04

proper food supplies and

2:28:08

without— and this really was the subject of

2:28:10

court proceedings — the fact that they did not have

2:28:13

water that met all sanitary

2:28:16

requirements.

2:28:16

They brought Ruslan to court; we filed

2:28:19

many lawsuits, and only

2:28:22

yesterday, yesterday, there was a court

2:28:25

hearing at which, once again,

2:28:28

the claims were denied. But that’s not the point — we

2:28:29

at least got to speak with Ruslan. He is very

2:28:32

wise.

2:28:33

We recorded his entire court hearing.

2:28:36

Well, just between us, he asked us not

2:28:39

to publish it, because he has

2:28:40

a huge number of stories prepared

2:28:43

and he wants to tell all of you about those

2:28:46

stories himself.

2:28:46

On the 23rd, when his term ends there, of course

2:28:49

there may be some dirty tricks from

2:28:52

the Defense Ministry — that

2:28:53

they won’t bring him back on the 23rd, that they’ll say, they’ll cite

2:28:56

the weather. But in any case, we hope

2:28:58

that next week he should already

2:29:01

be somewhere near us, near you. I

2:29:04

think it’s very important to say, based on what we’ve seen,

2:29:06

that the Russian authorities really do

2:29:07

use the army as a form of punishment

2:29:10

for people who are involved in opposition

2:29:12

politics in our country — specifically as a punitive

2:29:14

measure. The Russian authorities have used

2:29:16

it illegally.

2:29:17

They used the army against Shaveddinov there,

2:29:20

and against Konovalov, our

2:29:22

colleague, and

2:29:24

Artyom Ionov, who is still

2:29:26

in the army now. They are literally trying

2:29:28

to punish

2:29:29

opposition activists with the army, treating the army as,

2:29:31

essentially, nothing less than something akin to prison.

2:29:36

And

2:29:38

the fact that Shaveddinov is coming back is, of course,

2:29:40

excellent news. Many of his friends,

2:29:42

colleagues, and supporters of the Anti-Corruption Foundation have been

2:29:45

eagerly awaiting it lately. And

2:29:48

there is one more piece of news, which is probably not

2:29:51

very good, but with which I’d like

2:29:52

to end our live broadcast today. It concerns

2:29:55

the decision of the Court of Arbitration for Sport.

2:29:57

Restrictions were imposed on Russia

2:29:59

regarding the participation of Russian athletes in the Olympics

2:30:02

and World Championships.

2:30:03

In 2021 and 2022, clean Russian

2:30:07

athletes, which is good, are allowed

2:30:08

to compete on the usual

2:30:10

terms, but under a neutral flag, and

2:30:13

the use of the Russian anthem is prohibited, and

2:30:16

Russian sports officials

2:30:18

are prohibited from taking part in social

2:30:19

events.

2:30:20

But they may attend as honorary guests

2:30:22

at the sporting events themselves.

2:30:24

I’ve already seen comments on social

2:30:26

media saying that people were glad that

2:30:28

honest athletes will, after all,

2:30:30

be allowed to take part in

2:30:32

international competitions, and at the same time

2:30:35

there was disappointment that Russian

2:30:38

officials would still be able to attend

2:30:39

events, yes, they would be able to do so

2:30:41

unofficially. Russian sports

2:30:43

officials, still, will be able

2:30:45

to be present as honorary guests.

2:30:46

In essence, these are the people who are killing

2:30:48

Russian sport, who made all these

2:30:51

restrictions against our

2:30:53

country possible, so that our

2:30:55

anthem and flag would not be there. Of course, Russian

2:30:57

sports officials should be barred from

2:30:59

appearing there at all, I don’t know, at

2:31:01

a mile away from any international competition

2:31:03

dragged the event into this because, well,

2:31:05

athletes suffered because of their decisions

2:31:08

so that is why it was such a controversial decision

2:31:11

but of course it is quite sad that

2:31:15

we need to remind people where this really comes from

2:31:17

and it comes from the same failure, from the same

2:31:20

from those same actions by the special services

2:31:23

who surely were not acting without orders

2:31:25

from Putin in swapping the doping samples, about that, about

2:31:28

that same story — the FSB (Russia’s security service) agents

2:31:32

the same four people there who tried to replace

2:31:38

the urine samples for doping tests, they simply

2:31:41

failed in exactly the same way, and not

2:31:43

got away with it — it is good that they were exposed, good

2:31:47

that this whole fraudulent system was uncovered

2:31:50

of doping involving our not always

2:31:56

honest athletes who

2:31:58

used doping

2:32:00

and in this rotten system, Putin and his

2:32:04

special services failed just as they

2:32:06

failed when they tried to poison

2:32:09

Navalny, and thank God they did not succeed

2:32:11

because we have sitting in power

2:32:13

an absolutely insane man who is in

2:32:16

power and who thinks that since he has

2:32:19

such an all-powerful security service, then

2:32:22

he can just, here and there, a little bit

2:32:24

fix things up, bribe someone here

2:32:26

replace the doping samples, and that is it, everything will be fine

2:32:29

we will be Olympic champions

2:32:31

we will come out on top, we will be the

2:32:33

best athletes by such dishonest

2:32:36

means. A huge number of athletes

2:32:39

honest ones, who trained for all four years

2:32:42

before the Olympics, before these championships, every

2:32:46

year

2:32:47

strive for the chance to compete, and simply because of

2:32:49

this dirty game by Putin, they were deprived

2:32:52

of the opportunity to compete normally under

2:32:54

their own flag and to stand during the playing of

2:32:58

the national anthem. A huge

2:33:01

number of decent, honest young people

2:33:03

who could have had that — they prepare for it

2:33:06

but just imagine what it means to prepare

2:33:08

for the Olympics — it is an enormous

2:33:10

effort, and they were simply deprived of that joy

2:33:12

of standing under their own anthem and being proud

2:33:15

of their country, and Putin decided that this was acceptable

2:33:18

Yes, I would like to say that

2:33:19

responsibility for all these doping

2:33:21

scandals of course lies with the Russian

2:33:23

sports officials

2:33:24

and, personally, with Vladimir

2:33:26

Putin, who I am sure not only

2:33:29

was aware of what was happening, but also

2:33:31

directly gave orders to do it. I do not

2:33:33

think the athletes knew at all

2:33:36

what was happening with their

2:33:40

samples, and I think this was a

2:33:42

centralized operation. The sports officials

2:33:44

the Russian sports officials, of course,

2:33:46

knew that this was happening. This

2:33:49

was carried out precisely with their

2:33:51

consent and assistance, so I think they

2:33:53

should be punished. It is the people of our country

2:33:56

who were deprived in part

2:33:59

of the chance to hear the anthem during

2:34:02

international

2:34:03

competitions, and it was not the athletes who

2:34:06

were simply being used here as

2:34:10

bargaining chips in Putin’s game

2:34:12

as he sought to achieve some kind of victories

2:34:16

by dishonest means. Friends, on a completely

2:34:20

I remind you that today we announced a fundraiser

2:34:23

to raise money for compensation related to lawsuits

2:34:26

from the Interior Ministry against candidates for the Moscow City Duma (Moscow parliament) in 2019

2:34:29

You are helping us a great deal — we truly

2:34:32

need your support, and during this broadcast

2:34:36

some money has already been raised there, thank you

2:34:39

very much. We will write a lot more about this

2:34:42

Thank you very much to everyone who watched our broadcast

2:34:44

Many thanks to Alexei Navalny

2:34:46

who joined our live broadcast today and

2:34:48

answered our questions. We were playing

2:34:50

something like the role of journalists, though we are not journalists

2:34:54

we are professional

2:34:56

lawyers and candidates for the State Duma (the lower house of Russia’s parliament)

2:34:58

and in the description of this broadcast there is

2:35:00

a link to my website, where you can go and

2:35:02

read my detailed

2:35:04

political platform with which I am running in

2:35:05

the election. I hope the website will be fully launched soon

2:35:07

and we have already begun our

2:35:12

political campaigns in the interests of the people

2:35:14

of our country as candidates for

2:35:17

the State Duma

2:35:18

Support the other candidates as well

2:35:22

who will be nominated in the near future

2:35:24

I think in the near future we will see many new

2:35:26

announcements about Yabloko’s participation in the elections

2:35:28

to the State Duma

2:35:30

Take part in Smart Voting. Many

2:35:32

thanks to everyone who is watching and sharing

2:35:35

our broadcast and the investigative video

2:35:37

by Alexei Navalny about the poisoners and the FSB (Russia’s security service)

2:35:41

People who support us at the Anti-Corruption Foundation

2:35:44

can do so at {URL_1}

2:35:46

which is also where the sponsors of our

2:35:48

YouTube channel can contribute as well; the link

2:35:50

is in the description below our broadcast. Every person’s contribution

2:35:54

is literally important. Let us

2:35:56

truly not be afraid. This is

2:35:58

a growing movement, as my colleague

2:35:59

Alexei Navalny says. Let us believe in ourselves, in

2:36:02

our own strength, and keep working for the good of our

2:36:04

country. Do not be afraid of anything. See you in

2:36:06

the next broadcast. Goodbye, have a

2:36:08

good evening, everyone. Bye

2:36:19

[music]

Original