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[music]

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Good evening, everyone. In Moscow, it is exactly 8:00 p.m.

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That means your favorite program is live on air.

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Your favorite program, *Russia of the Future*,

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and I am its permanent host, Alexei

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Navalny—or, as the Kremlin bots called me this week,

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a man who has it in for politicians and performers alike.

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That's what the Kremlin's lackeys were calling me.

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It is true that I went after some politicians

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in the last episode, and in this one

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I'll be going after an even larger

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number of performers, especially since they are

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actively rushing into politics. We'll

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talk a bit about that. Please send

1:13

me your questions on Twitter with the hashtag

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#RussiaOfTheFuture, and I will

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do my best to answer them. And by the way,

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there's one important thing I wanted

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to mention. I looked at the stats for the last

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episode.

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It, too, already has almost a million views.

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According to the public stats, it's still under a million, but

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from the internal numbers I can see that it's already over

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a million views. So since the beginning of

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this year, several of my shows have each been watched

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by more than a million viewers.

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Thank you so much. But come on, let's

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look at the statistics: all of you are watching

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the show, but hardly any of you are

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subscribing. Please show us the stats.

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Put the statistics on screen.

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Fifty-five percent of viewers are watching without subscribing.

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That means out of a million viewers,

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about half a million—550,000—are not

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subscribed to the Navalny Live channel.

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Please, just click that button,

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and the little bell icon too.

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Subscribe to the channel. It's important for us that it

2:04

be large, and it's important for us that it be

2:06

easier

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for us to reach you at those moments when

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we need to reach you. What I want to start with, of course,

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is a call to action: this

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Saturday, February 29, at 1:00 p.m.,

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the annual Nemtsov March will take place.

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Today marks the fifth anniversary of his

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death. Exactly on this day, a little later in the evening,

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five years ago, he was shot

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in the back on a bridge. To this day,

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the people who ordered and truly organized this

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murder have not only not been brought to trial,

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not only have they not been punished, but in fact they

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feel completely at ease and

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speak freely while remaining

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important political figures in our

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country. And the man who organized

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the cover-up,

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who arranged protection, so to speak, for those

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who killed Nemtsov and ordered his murder,

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heads our country. That man is

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Vladimir Putin. You absolutely need to come.

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Strastnoy Boulevard,

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1:00 p.m., this Saturday the 29th. Come for

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Nemtsov, for the defendants in the Network case,

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for yourselves, for everything. You need to come.

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This is, in fact, now the only

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event of the year—the march is

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probably, and quite certainly,

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the only event in Moscow, and probably

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the only event in the country

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that the authorities still, after all, do not

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dare to ban. In Moscow; in other

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cities they do ban it. Ilya Yashin made

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an excellent invitation video. It is

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a bit long—one and a half minutes—but let's

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watch it anyway. Ilya Yashin invites you to

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the Nemtsov March.

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[music]

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[music]

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There are moments when you cannot just stay home.

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On Saturday, February 29, in Moscow there will be

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the Nemtsov March, a demonstration under

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Russian flags.

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It will be a mass peaceful rally where we

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will present political demands to the authorities.

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We will demand that they unblock

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the investigation into Boris Nemtsov's murder and

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hold accountable both

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the organizers and the people who ordered this

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crime. We will demand an end to

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criminal cases against critics of

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the authorities. Loudly and clearly, we will speak out

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in defense of the anti-fascists arrested in

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the Network case,

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the activists arrested in the New Greatness case,

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and the young people convicted in the Moscow

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case.

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We will demand a change of power. Putin must not

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rule forever. It is time to remind him of that.

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I call on each and every one of you to come to the march.

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Come and stand side by side,

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for one another, for the future of our country.

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Moscow, February 29, 1:00 p.m. We gather on

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Strastnoy Boulevard.

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[music]

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Good for Ilya Yashin for working every year

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on preparing this march. Its

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organization is very important work,

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and not easy work. In St. Petersburg,

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it was banned. And the wording of the refusal was

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absolutely astonishing.

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Why did the city administration

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of St. Petersburg ban the Nemtsov March

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from being held in the center? They wrote that in

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the application—along with all the formal details,

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about where it would be held and so on—we said

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that we oppose the lawlessness

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taking place in the RF (Russian Federation). And in all

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seriousness, actual officials wrote that

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they could not approve our application

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because they did not understand what the abbreviation

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RF meant.

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This is not a prank, not a joke. This is literally

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the leadership of the country's second-largest

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city, in all seriousness,

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replying to citizens that they cannot

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grant the request because they do not understand

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what RF means.

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But, I mean, the city of St. Petersburg

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is run, of course, not only by thieves and

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scoundrels, but also by complete [__], very

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brazen [__]. In general, the number of such

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outrageously rude things that were deliberately

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timed specifically to today’s

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anniversary of his murder

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the anniversary of Nemtsov’s murder—the killers, well, it’s really

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just been building up. This morning we read that

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the Mediazona portal was being required—or rather,

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Google informed them that several of their

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streams of the court hearings on the

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Nemtsov murder case had been removed.

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You know, it turns out that in Russia, if you didn’t

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know, there is a so-called “right to be forgotten” law under

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which you can demand that something be

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removed from the internet entirely, from search

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engines.

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Though for you, most likely, that won’t work,

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but our officials

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make very active use of it, and in

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particular, Mediazona was simply running

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an open livestream from an open

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court proceeding, and some people on

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apparently among the defendants in this case,

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demanded that Google remove absolutely any

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link to

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those courtroom livestreams. That is,

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if you know the link—if you have the exact

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address—you can still access it. But if you

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go searching on Google and say, “My

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God, where was it? There was

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a livestream of the trial,” you won’t find it because

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it has been removed at the request of people who,

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as a matter of fact, have already even

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admitted that they directly

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took part in Nemtsov’s murder.

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And of course, an absolutely outrageous thing, from

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my point of view, happened literally

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an hour ago, and it was very demonstrative, and without

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a doubt Putin did this personally, and

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apparently Putin personally came up with it, because

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no one else could have done this. Today exactly

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a decree was published under which

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Putin awarded a special medal for

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legislative work to Senator Veremeyev.

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Senator Geremeyev, a senator from Chechnya (a republic in Russia), and

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he sits there, basically.

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Nemtsov’s lawyers, his family, and I personally as well

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all believed that he was responsible for

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directly organizing Nemtsov’s murder.

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Ruslan Geremeyev, the nephew of this

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Geremeyev from the Federation Council (the upper house of Russia’s parliament), was

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the very

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Rosgvardiya serviceman (member of Russia’s National Guard) who

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was the key direct

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perpetrator of this murder. As you

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know, to this day he has not merely not been questioned,

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he hasn’t even been detained. This is the same

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remarkable story about investigators from

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the FSB (Russia’s security service) who wrote that they could not

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question him

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because they came to Chechnya, knocked

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on his door, and no one

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answered, so they went back

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home. And this very Geremeyev,

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who is undoubtedly implicated in Nemtsov’s

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murder, is today demonstratively

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being awarded a medal for legislative work, while

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during all his time in the Federation

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Council he has not introduced a single bill.

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This is simply a spit in all our

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faces. So please come, if only

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for that reason alone, so as not to tolerate this

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insult—come to the Nemtsov March.

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It’s very important. So, as I already said,

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write to me with the hashtag #RussiaOfTheFuture and I

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will answer questions. I saw a question here

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about the subsistence minimum. A person

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is outraged and says, “I read the news that

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the subsistence minimum was lowered for

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pensioners.” It’s not for

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pensioners specifically. This is actually, by the way,

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an extremely important issue. I even

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made a short video about it on my

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Instagram—by the way, subscribe.

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In all seriousness, the Russian government

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is now

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officially saying that prices in Russia

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are falling, and therefore the subsistence minimum—well,

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that is, the cost of all goods and services—

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they have, so to speak, calculated it: you went

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to buy milk, bread, bought some meat,

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paid your utility bills for the month,

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incurred various expenses, and previously it

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was more expensive, but now it has become cheaper

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because prices have fallen. I mean, it’s

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nonsense, but the Russian government is

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saying this in complete seriousness and

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proposing to keep lowering the subsistence

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minimum. That is what is actually happening.

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Only it’s not for pensioners—it’s for

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everyone. I can see here that Ms.

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Abdurakhmanova is asking—I’ll talk about it.

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About the Nemtsov March, I’ve already said.

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Alexei asks—no, Daniil Klimkin asks whether

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there is a risk that if you go to the Nemtsov March on the 20th

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of February, you could be detained and sent away for

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some number of days. There is no such

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risk, I believe, neither for me nor for you.

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This is a fully authorized

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event.

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Well, all sorts of nonsense can get into

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our authorities’ heads,

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but however many times I’ve gone to the Nemtsov March

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every year, and when I leave, I have never

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been detained; nothing like that

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has happened. The next topic I

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wanted to mention is one that is

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underrated. For me, as someone who

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did, after all, found the Anti-Corruption Foundation,

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I follow very closely

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every anti-corruption or

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corruption-related case. A very

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underrated piece of news—many

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media outlets wrote about it, but it seems to me this is genuinely

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quite sensational, because it simply

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shows the Kremlin’s attitude toward who

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our little friends, the ones we love, remember?

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When I was under house arrest and I

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would come to court hearings, journalists loved

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filming my leg, because on my leg

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there was an ankle monitor. I was under house arrest.

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And so there literally was this

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plastic contraption on my leg.

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It was attached to me, and at home there was this

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hellish-looking, awful, prehistoric kind of

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telephone. You couldn't dial anything on it,

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on that phone. You see,

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something like this box here, though this one is more

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advanced. Anyway,

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just imagine an old telephone, only

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take away the rotary dial, and that phone

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basically tethered me: I wasn't allowed

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to go more than 25 meters away from it.

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This was equipment that the

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Federal Penitentiary Service (FSIN, Russia's prison service)

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had manufactured somewhere and purchased at an enormous

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price. When I first heard that this

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little ankle bracelet on my leg

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— which I later cut off, quite

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demonstratively, while these people were running after me —

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that this bracelet alone, the one

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I cut with scissors and then stopped

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complying with house arrest,

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I was told that this prehistoric

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little phone — basically just a plastic

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box — and this bracelet cost 300,

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or maybe 400 thousand rubles to procure.

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I said: that can't be right. I mean,

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they were obviously stealing 90 percent

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of it. And apparently they were stealing too

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much and not kicking enough back,

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because then there was a huge scandal.

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Later — I think it was

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2016 or so — the head of the Federal Penitentiary Service,

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Alexander Reimer,

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was arrested and jailed, and they proved

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quite clearly that he was simply taking devices

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that cost 10,000 rubles

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— in fact, I think not just supposedly, but actually

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they really did cost 10,000–12,000 rubles — and then

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they would procure them from themselves for 200

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or 280 thousand rubles, something like that.

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And in this way Reimer caused

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damage — he stole 3 billion rubles — and

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there was a show trial, and everyone

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really was outraged, because

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it was just such an

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outrageous, blatant case of corruption.

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It's completely obvious: you put this bracelet on

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someone's leg,

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whether some alleged criminal, as in

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my case, or a real one, and even then

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you can plainly see that this thing

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cannot cost 200 thousand rubles, yet they

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were procuring it that way. There was a trial, and Reimer then

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was hit with a fine of only 300 thousand rubles,

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but he was given a real, lengthy sentence of 8 years, and

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everyone said: well, of course, the man stole

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3 billion — 3.2 billion — rubles, and they fined

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him 800 thousand rubles. That's a bit strange.

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But fine, whatever — he did get 8 years

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in prison. And then

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the Moscow City Court even removed that 800-thousand-ruble fine,

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so he didn't pay a kopeck of the fine.

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Okay, damn it, unfair as that is,

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he still got 8 years. But he got out last

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week — he hadn't even served two years in prison.

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He was released on the grounds of

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How that happened is just astonishing,

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absolutely astonishing. I mean, here we have

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people getting gigantic prison terms under the Criminal Code,

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while right now someone is sitting in prison for four solo pickets (one-person protests),

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a guy stood there with a sign like this, and got 4 years

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of imprisonment — he's in prison.

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And this man,

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who stole 3 billion, served less than two

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years of an 8-year sentence, didn't pay a single

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kopeck in fines, and now he's out, smoking cigars,

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with three

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billion rubles — more than 3 billion rubles — at his disposal.

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There were lots of stories saying that

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he was in a separate cell with a sofa, almost

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with a billiards table, and drinking

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cognac just fine. There you have it —

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the Putin system. You understand? They'll lock you up

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for anything, crush you, but this damn

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Reimer is one of their own.

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And even though they staged what looked like

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a show trial against him,

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and told the whole country back then, 'We gave him

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8 years,' now they've quietly let him go.

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It happened with no fanfare at all.

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That's why I decided to start this program with it.

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I want everyone to know about this.

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I mean, this is really some kind of

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utter lawlessness: he served two years out of

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an 8-year sentence and kept his 3 billion

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rubles that he stole from us.

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When people often ask me how we should

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persuade people who support Putin — well,

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this is how you persuade them.

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Tell them about this Reimer.

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Maybe we'll even make some kind of

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separate video about it, to explain it all, because

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it is just absolutely infuriating.

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It hits me especially hard because

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when I had this

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ankle bracelet on my leg and that box at home, it

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broke down three times. This is how it worked:

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suddenly there'd be a ring

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at the door, and there would be these guys

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from FSIN saying, 'You've violated the rules, you've run away.'

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And I'd say, 'I'm in the apartment.' But the device just

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didn't work. It didn't work — it was sending

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a signal saying that with my bracelet I'd somehow

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gone somewhere. So they replaced this thing

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three times. It didn't even

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work at all. By the end I had the feeling

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that they were thinking, 'Do we really need to replace it a fourth

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time? It's actually convenient for us as it is,'

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especially since I kept writing about it, I kept

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saying, 'Your equipment doesn't

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work.' I had the feeling that it

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never really worked at all, actually.

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Speaking of which, you can see the cut on this bracelet.

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Then they sent me a separate claim.

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Saying that I was supposed to pay something like 15,000

16:27

rubles for damaging the equipment.

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to the FSIN (Russia’s Federal Penitentiary Service), and I paid those 15,000 rubles.

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But Reimer stole 3 billion rubles and

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absolutely did not

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not

16:39

pay anyone anything. Against that backdrop,

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a lot of people have been asking me to talk about

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the case of Yulia Tsvetkova, if you’ve heard of it.

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It just seems to me like an excellent

16:50

contrast, I mean,

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who the real criminals are and who

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who the socially dangerous people are. There’s a young woman living

16:59

in the city of Komsomolsk-on-Amur

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in the middle of nowhere, in Khabarovsk Krai (a region in Russia’s Far East). This

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young woman is a feminist.

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Great. What she does is run

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a public page about women’s education, and

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she publishes various comics about the female

17:12

body, about how there’s no need to be ashamed,

17:15

that yes, women can be fat, that

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women can have body hair, that women

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have muscles — in other words, just ordinary

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normal stuff. You can’t even really call it

17:25

feminist — it’s just ordinary

17:27

normal human education. But

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she also ran a public page called

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*Vagina Monologues*, where, basically,

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she drew these things in a rather

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schematic way. If you go to

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the page, it still very much

17:40

exists to this day. And by the way, it clearly

17:42

says 18+.

17:45

And here, you see, this picture that

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appeared

17:49

on our broadcast — this picture was deemed

17:52

by the local police to be terrible

17:55

pornography. There are many similar pictures there.

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Maybe someone likes this picture,

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maybe someone doesn’t, but

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in a special page clearly marked

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not for anyone under 18,

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if you walk across Mother Russia

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along just about any fence, you’ll see plenty of

18:11

schematic, symbolic, and fairly

18:14

realistic depictions of many, many

18:18

different things. And yet

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you don’t see people running around over that, you know.

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Police officers don’t faint and they don’t

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open criminal cases against

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some young woman over it, seriously.

18:29

Akira Armash, the press secretary

18:32

of Funduk, drew my attention to

18:34

this case — she even recorded a special video about it.

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It’s also on the channel. She’s now trying

18:38

to help Tsvetkova together with many other people.

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Tsvetkova.

18:42

She talked about it. Well, this is a very

18:46

important thing. When I watched the video

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she posted — let’s take a look

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at how they’re pulling her out of a car. She

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had just flown in, with a suitcase, and then

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the police approached her and took her away.

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Let’s watch that.

19:33

[applause]

19:38

[applause]

19:49

[music]

19:51

A whole bunch of big, burly cops really

19:55

were, in all seriousness, digging through VKontakte (a Russian social network) and

19:57

looking at these drawings. I don’t know,

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maybe they were getting inspiration there or something

20:02

with their department, but anyway

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they decided it was pornography and opened

20:06

a criminal case against her.

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She is now under house arrest, and

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she has a toothache, and

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this is an important thing I wanted to mention.

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Look, I had a toothache too when I

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was under house arrest. I

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had to write a special request,

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“Dear judge, please allow me to go to the

20:22

dentist from such-and-such time to such-and-such time,”

20:23

and they would let me go. I’d go there, and for one hour

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I was allowed to stay at the dental clinic, and

20:28

they specifically monitored me so that I wouldn’t spend

20:30

any longer there. But she isn’t being allowed out. Her

20:32

tooth hurts, she writes, “Please let me go to the

20:34

dentist,” and they still won’t let her. So here we are:

20:36

the Khabarovsk

20:37

regional authorities, or the police in Komsomolsk-on-Amur,

20:39

are actually busy with all this.

20:43

Remember, I once showed a video here

20:44

about how in Komsomolsk-on-Amur, with

20:46

full honors and some kind of police

20:48

escort, they buried a *vor v zakone* (a high-ranking mob boss in post-Soviet criminal culture). That

20:52

was apparently normal, and the police stood there

20:55

saluting — everything was just wonderful for them,

20:58

magnificent. But here, my God, it’s like

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that famous meme: “What if there’s crime somewhere?”

21:04

Some girl drew

21:06

some little picture. So I’m also trying to draw

21:09

everyone’s attention to this case, because

21:11

you know, there’s an important aspect here:

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she drew vaginas, and everyone feels

21:17

awkward talking about it, and awkward defending her, but

21:21

it’s uncomfortable to defend her because somehow

21:23

it feels awkward to say words like that out loud.

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And so she’s sitting at home

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under house arrest, way out in the middle of nowhere, in

21:29

Komsomolsk-on-Amur, suffering, while

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I want the whole country to know

21:33

both about her and about the sheer idiocy that

21:37

the Russian police are engaged in, because

21:38

it turns out that you and I are paying salaries

21:41

to people who literally sit there and

21:46

write up these case materials, these materials

21:48

for a criminal case against her. And it’s absolutely

21:51

astonishing. What’s more, they’re also running

21:53

a PR campaign. When people started defending Tsvetkova,

21:55

first and foremost feminists, they

21:57

started parading various experts

21:59

who supposedly prove that this is

22:01

pornography. The best expert of all — let me show you in a second.

22:03

I’ll show you.

22:04

Just one important point: at the very end of this

22:06

video, pay attention — there he is.

22:09

The expert is clearly saying something, but they...

22:13

They simply cut the audio already, because on...

22:15

a federal TV channel, you can't say...

22:18

what she is obviously saying. The expert, well...

22:21

it's clear what kind of expert she is, but you can easily...

22:22

read her lips. Let's take a look. Yulia...

22:26

is trying to present herself as a victim, a victim...

22:29

of the regime, supposedly. Allegedly the security forces are pressuring her while...

22:33

not letting her go to the hospital.

22:34

She knows perfectly well that all she has to do is file...

22:37

an application, but at the same time there's no need to make...

22:39

fools of people when you supposedly go...

22:41

to get something treated and at that very moment...

22:43

schedule a meeting with your own...

22:46

like-minded supporters. You broke the law, and...

22:48

you are not trusted. You tried to run away...

22:50

now be so kind as to comply with what...

22:53

the court, so to speak, has ordered you to do.

22:55

What Tsvetkova was doing—I believe this is...

22:57

unacceptable.

23:01

Did you hear what they say she was doing?

23:04

What Peskova was doing is...

23:05

Well, I can't repeat that on air either.

23:07

So that's how it all works.

23:10

This gathering of idlers opened...

23:12

a criminal case. They grabbed some...

23:14

bald idiot who's on television, there...

23:17

he uses...

23:18

swear words to string sentences together, but really it's just...

23:20

some person who drew...

23:22

a picture. You broke the law, so...

23:25

now sit under house arrest and...

23:27

think about your criminal behavior.

23:29

Whom exactly did she wrong? Why is it any of your...

23:31

business what she draws on the internet?

23:35

She draws whatever she wants. She isn't violating anyone's rights...

23:38

This is not some kind of pornography...

23:40

It isn't that. It's a women's online community about women's...

23:43

health. Leave Yulia Tsvetkova alone.

23:46

Of course she should be immediately...

23:47

released. These police officers should either be...

23:50

fired or jailed, because they are not...

23:52

doing what they are supposed to do.

23:54

Danil asks me, Alexei...

23:57

How many cases like Yulia Tsvetkova's do you think there will be?

23:59

Like Yulia Tsvetkova's? Why, Danil, there are already...

24:01

plenty of them right now.

24:03

It's just that Tsvetkova has support groups...

24:05

some kind of support there, women...

24:07

feminists, I don't know, they wrote to me on...

24:09

Twitter, and today before the program they...

24:11

wrote to me: say something on air about the case of...

24:13

Tsvetkova. And I do. But you cannot...

24:15

imagine how many people there are like this who...

24:17

don't have a support group, or who don't believe...

24:20

that it's possible to get through to anyone. It's just...

24:22

someone in some village gets picked up somewhere...

24:24

for writing something on VKontakte (a Russian social network), and now...

24:27

in every region, someone writes...

24:29

somewhere in the comments, 'Putin is an idiot,' and...

24:32

the cops immediately rush to open a criminal...

24:34

case, because it's...

24:35

good for their statistics, because it's a new...

24:37

star on the chart, because dealing with real...

24:39

crime is too much trouble, while here...

24:41

all the cases are very simple. That's why there are...

24:43

more and more of these cases all the time.

24:46

So, 'Flag of Capitulation'—what the hell...

24:49

a wonderful name for...

24:52

a Twitter account. They're asking me...

24:54

Alexei, how can you comment on...

24:55

Meduza's recent article about the defendants in...

24:58

the Network case.

24:58

Forty thousand people are watching me live...

25:00

right now, probably some people from the media are watching too, and...

25:03

I, of course...

25:05

at the risk of getting into yet another scandal with...

25:11

Meduza, still—I, I, I kept silent...

25:14

for a whole week. Yes, they published it last...

25:16

Friday, based on these materials, but I...

25:17

will still say everything I think about it...

25:19

because, well, today they published new...

25:21

materials there. So what...

25:25

actually happened? If you suddenly don't...

25:29

know, there was and is this very...

25:31

Network case, where some young people were simply...

25:34

forced under torture to confess to...

25:38

having allegedly organized...

25:39

a terrorist group. There is not a single...

25:41

victim in the case, and not a single...

25:43

serious piece of evidence. But there is...

25:45

a huge amount of evidence that these people...

25:48

were subjected to fascistic torture, forcing...

25:51

them to falsely incriminate themselves. And they did incriminate themselves...

25:53

because they were being tortured. They were given completely...

25:55

monstrous, inexplicable sentences: 18 years...

25:58

12 years, 10 years—enormous...

26:00

absolutely enormous sentences these people received. And against...

26:03

the backdrop of all this, there was huge, colossal...

26:05

support for them from everyone, because, well, everyone...

26:08

saw the complete lawlessness. Here you...

26:11

see the photos—this was last...

26:13

week, I showed them on air too.

26:15

Hundreds of people came to the FSB building and stood...

26:18

in solo pickets last Friday...

26:21

after my broadcast. Let's...

26:23

take a look. This is what the FSB building...

26:25

looked like from above—please show...

26:27

the image. You can see, they...

26:28

filled the whole area with buses because they understood...

26:32

that a huge number of people would come...

26:34

to support the defendants in the Network case.

26:36

Teachers wrote letters, scholars wrote letters...

26:39

Konstantin Kinchev (lead singer of the Russian rock band Alisa) spoke about it at a concert...

26:41

saying, 'Guys, what are you doing?' to the FSB, and...

26:44

in general, our authorities had a huge...

26:47

problem because the whole country saw...

26:50

that innocent people were tortured and given...

26:53

enormous prison terms. And then Meduza comes along. I'm...

26:56

not trying to say that, you know, Putin or...

27:00

the FSB called their newsroom. I'm not...

27:02

saying they deliberately published it last Friday...

27:03

the article.

27:04

But damn, it looks extremely...

27:06

suspicious. What did Meduza do? It...

27:08

published a strange piece and for some reason called...

27:11

it an investigation, and published...

27:14

it rather sheepishly on Friday at nine o'clock.

27:16

in the evening, well, because they understood that

27:19

there would be a huge scandal because of it

27:21

but apparently they wanted to minimize it and

27:23

this piece is called an investigation

27:25

in fact, it is a retelling

27:26

of the words of some kind of left-wing activist named

27:30

Ilya, and this left-wing activist says

27:32

that actually, in this Network case, they all

27:35

were drug dealers and killed two

27:38

of their own people, two people who were with

27:40

them there, and they killed them and buried them in the

27:41

forest

27:42

but the FSB people did not investigate it

27:45

because otherwise the case would have been taken over by

27:48

the Investigative Committee, so they

27:49

left out two murders — note that, two

27:52

murders — they threw them out and left

27:54

the case as it was, with nothing else, and well

27:57

naturally, you understand what happened

28:01

I mean, at first there was one story

28:03

that was told to you here on air

28:06

innocent people were tortured and forced

28:10

to confess to something they had not done, and

28:11

they were given 18 and 12 years, and now Meduza

28:14

is going to tell us a story that everything was different

28:16

that drug dealers killed two people from

28:19

their own circle — yes, they were tortured and forced

28:22

to confess, yes, absolutely, of course, and

28:25

they write that they were drug dealers — well yes, but it does not matter, you must stand up for

28:28

any people, even if

28:30

they are murderers and drug dealers, I

28:32

still say they must not be tortured either, but all this

28:35

looks different; here we are talking about the fact that

28:38

Meduza

28:39

and therefore, of course, they cannot be offended with me

28:42

— Galina Timchenko and Ivan

28:44

Koltpakov — when I say directly that they

28:47

acted vilely, acted despicably

28:50

because they simply took

28:52

some person, and this person now

28:54

— and when he is questioned, when they take

28:58

an interview from him, he says outright

28:59

I have no direct evidence

29:01

I do not know anything. Timur Olevsky

29:02

posted today, simply

29:05

on Facebook, that he spoke with this

29:06

same Ilya, and

29:08

Ilya

29:10

judging by the words Meduza wrote, he is already

29:12

expressing himself much less categorically, but

29:16

it was a vile, despicable act

29:20

by Meduza

29:20

a despicable act, sorry, at the moment

29:23

Meduza's act was that they

29:25

published all this, and they did not even

29:26

reach out to the defendants in the case, just imagine

29:28

they had just received

29:30

18, 12, 10 years; they are being held in isolation, they

29:34

cannot even read what

29:36

Meduza wrote

29:37

and their whole life right now is, in a sense,

29:39

being rebuilt from scratch

29:40

it is not even clear whether they have lawyers or not

29:42

lawyers, how they are going to

29:44

manage going forward

29:45

how they will somehow handle legal representation, how

29:47

their situation there will be arranged

29:48

a person is sentenced to 18 years under what is formally

29:52

a conviction, supposedly guilty, but in which

29:55

the confession was beaten out under torture — sorry, I am just

29:57

so outraged that I am starting to stumble over my words, but this

29:59

situation really does

30:01

outrage me; we do not know what is happening there

30:04

it is very hard even to remain in any kind of

30:06

sound state of mind when you are given an 18-year sentence for

30:09

whatever, and Meduza does not even reach out to the two, to

30:13

them there, does not even try to contact these people

30:15

it just dumps out some material

30:18

from some supposed left-wing activist and talks about

30:21

double murder. Well, first of all, what is

30:23

a left-wing activist? Let us be honest and say that

30:25

a left-wing activist in Russia, just like a right-wing

30:28

activist in Russia — for every one

30:29

activist there is one police

30:32

informant, one FSB informant, and one

30:34

simply

30:35

undercover operative as well

30:36

from the FSB — not because left-wing and right-wing

30:38

activists are so terrible, but because our

30:41

security services

30:42

have spent years doing nothing but

30:44

infiltrating both the left-wing movement

30:46

and the right-wing movement, and the liberal one

30:49

too, with their own agents, and to write

30:52

some story based on the words of a left-wing

30:54

activist simply means writing a

30:56

story

30:57

based on the words of someone who is quite possibly exactly the same kind of

31:00

FSB agent

31:01

they simply had no right to do that; it is

31:04

utter swinishness, just to go ahead and

31:07

not ask those people for comment; they cannot

31:09

defend themselves, and this was done

31:11

between the verdict and the appeal — that is

31:15

the key moment for any person

31:17

who has ended up in prison: the verdict

31:19

is unjust, you have enormous

31:20

public support, and you hope

31:22

that everything will happen at the appeal, and then

31:24

Meduza comes out saying that actually it was not two

31:26

people who were killed, and that means they all ought to

31:28

be put away for life now, basically, and simply

31:31

and of course, immediately, in perfect sync,

31:33

Dmitry Kiselyov starts beating the drum, all those

31:37

Prigozhin-linked guys, just as if on

31:39

command

31:40

they write front-page pieces, saying

31:42

see, all the usual set of

31:45

Prigozhin-linked media: what a great Meduza

31:48

Meduza has published a real investigation

31:49

let me show you Dmitry Kiselyov

31:51

absolutely jubilant on Friday

31:53

the foreign online outlet Meduza

31:56

publishes its investigation into the so-

31:59

called Network case

32:01

Meduza's investigation is precisely what

32:03

confirms that leftists and anarchists

32:06

were making money on the side through drug dealing, and also

32:09

they killed those who had any contact with them

32:12

because they feared information might leak, the story is

32:16

horrifying: it involves two corpses and at least two

32:20

suicide attempts, a great deal of brutality and

32:23

ignorance. Now some of the

32:26

human rights activists are trying to cast doubt on

32:28

the investigation’s findings and even

32:31

the court’s verdict. But Meduza itself, introducing

32:34

its publication, admits: “We are fully aware

32:38

that this is a heavy blow for everyone who

32:41

supports the defendants in the case, for their

32:43

relatives and loved ones.”

32:44

“Many of the facts are still hard for us

32:46

to wrap our heads around, but to conceal such

32:48

important information is something we, as journalists,

32:51

have no right to do.”

32:53

I don’t know with what motive Meduza did this,

32:56

but this was done precisely for

32:58

reports like this, precisely so that

33:01

now, in response—well, in response to

33:03

the accusation that “you imprisoned people for nothing,”

33:06

they can say, “For nothing? How is it for nothing? There were

33:08

two corpses there, drug trafficking there, excuse

33:11

me.” As for these two corpses—well, I

33:13

am, after all, a lawyer, and I have taken part many times

33:16

in various capacities in different criminal cases.

33:19

If someone tells me that FSB goons (the Federal Security Service, Russia’s main security agency)

33:22

whose task is

33:24

to spin things up lawlessly and lock up

33:26

some people, earn themselves stars on their epaulettes,

33:28

“solve” a criminal group case—and they have

33:30

two bodies buried in the forest, and they’re

33:32

saying, “No, we won’t take the two bodies,”

33:34

“we’ll throw all that out, bury the case, because

33:37

otherwise this material will be taken away from us by

33:39

the local committee”—

33:40

and we won’t be able to investigate it within the FSB—

33:42

since when has the Investigative Committee

33:44

ever interfered with torture? The Investigative Committee is delighted

33:47

when someone is tortured. The Investigative Committee

33:49

is a branch office of the FSB. Not for a single second do I

33:53

believe that, in reality, there

33:57

the FSB investigators and operatives threw out

33:59

two real corpses from the case, threw out

34:02

drug trafficking. In the case materials

34:05

when they imprisoned all those people in the

34:06

“Network” case,

34:07

there isn’t a single word about any of this. So why

34:10

would they then give such a gift to the people who tortured them

34:13

with electric current,

34:16

and throw it all out? Because, as Meduza wrote,

34:18

Meduza

34:19

the FSB knew about these murders, but for some reason it

34:22

threw them out. But that’s

34:24

nonsense. It sounds like nonsense; it is

34:27

nonsense. This Pchelintsev, who was sentenced to

34:30

18 years, wrote an open letter today

34:32

saying that I don’t know any of these people at all,

34:35

but what will happen next is simply

34:37

going to be something such that—well, what exactly?

34:40

We will never get to the bottom of it.

34:42

I mean, obviously, for those bastards

34:43

who have already been caught

34:46

torturing people, it would be no problem tomorrow to go to

34:47

a cemetery, buy two corpses from wherever,

34:50

bury them again in the forest, in the same

34:53

grave, and put a note there from

34:57

Pchelintsev or anyone else: ‘Ha ha ha, I killed you,’

34:59

and then drag it into court and say that this is

35:01

evidence. Therefore I absolutely

35:03

believe

35:04

that Meduza’s actions are utterly unworthy of

35:07

journalism. Even they themselves

35:09

have already admitted that this is not some kind of

35:11

investigation; it is weak, half-baked material.

35:13

And the fact that they published such weak and half-baked material

35:15

at precisely the moment when it would

35:18

do the maximum possible harm to people

35:21

who cannot defend themselves right now and do not

35:24

have the ability to defend themselves—this is simply

35:27

a horrifying, monstrous act.

35:29

And they should apologize—I don’t know—

35:31

to their readers and to everyone

35:33

else, because this is

35:35

simply vile. And we absolutely

35:38

must keep following this case and watching it

35:42

and not

35:43

—sorry—give in to any

35:46

information that comes from who knows

35:48

where, just out of nowhere.

35:50

A person shows up and says—as was written in

35:52

the Meduza piece—“At our

35:54

picket outside the FSB building, a man approached us

35:57

who had conducted his own

35:59

investigation, and we are publishing this man’s story.”

36:02

Fantastic. And you know,

36:04

a man just approached me in the hallway

36:07

and said that Meduza’s organizers,

36:12

Galina Timchenko and Ivan Kolpakov,

36:14

are making illegal flights over Moscow, having turned

36:18

Karlsson (the children’s-book character who flies with a propeller) into their means of air transport—or

36:21

something like that. Well, it’s nonsense, and they write this

36:23

nonsense and don’t verify it. And here it’s the same

36:25

thing: Meduza, which is constantly trying

36:29

to present itself as meticulous journalists and

36:31

sticks its nose into every one of our investigations, here

36:33

simply dumps all this out. I repeat:

36:35

it is not hard to suppose that someone in the

36:38

FSB or in the Presidential Administration

36:40

called Meduza directly and

36:42

ordered them to publish such

36:44

material. Maybe this provocation

36:46

happened at a lower level, but this is

36:49

absolutely shameful, simply a shameful

36:53

page in Meduza’s history. It’s not just that

36:55

journalists, you know, disgraced themselves;

36:59

the journalists disgraced themselves, and some people

37:01

may now end up with life sentences.

37:03

This case is still ongoing; there is

37:04

a St. Petersburg part to it, and these people in St. Petersburg

37:07

definitely could not in any way

37:09

have been involved, not even remotely,

37:11

even if we assume all this really happened. But

37:13

now they will be crushed to the fullest extent.

37:16

And Meduza is unquestionably responsible for the fact

37:18

that enormous public

37:21

support collapsed over the past weekend.

37:23

How many people were out picketing in support of them, of the “Network” case defendants?

37:25

Hundreds, and how many is it now?

37:27

No, well, because in the new one... though it seems like...

37:29

Not exactly, but it seems they killed someone, they...

37:31

Apparently they didn’t kill anyone, well, what happened there?

37:33

What happened, and it was done by that, you know...

37:35

That piece, yes, of course. And human rights...

37:38

There will be support there. Decent people don’t...

37:40

You and I know that right now 41,000 people are watching.

37:43

Watching live, and maybe a million

37:45

will watch over the course of a week. We, of course...

37:47

as principled people who

37:50

believe that no one should be tortured, will

37:52

defend them. But broad, genuine

37:54

public support—so much so that

37:56

teachers are writing letters in support—that kind of support,

37:59

Meduza (an independent Russian media outlet) destroyed that possibility, so this act...

38:01

the people from *Kniga? Diski?* can be offended with me

38:05

as much as they like. By the way, also for

38:07

comparison: in the Network case ("Set" case, a Russian political prosecution), not a single

38:11

injured party—under the verdict, not a single one.

38:12

Not one injured party, and sentences ranging from 12 to 18

38:16

years.

38:16

Right now, this very moment, in

38:18

Yekaterinburg, there is this

38:20

huge scandal going on, because there

38:22

a well-known local architect

38:25

was walking down the street and made a remark to two

38:29

people on the street. One of them,

38:32

who turned out to be a former FSB officer (Russia’s security service),

38:34

no, sorry—not FSB, an Emergencies Ministry guy, they...

38:36

beat him badly, beat him very badly, and he

38:38

ended up in the hospital. Today he died. So,

38:42

this Emergencies Ministry guy, who apparently

38:44

used some connections retroactively, and some kind of ties,

38:46

as I understand it, in law enforcement,

38:48

what do you think? You’re probably now

38:49

thinking I’m about to say, all right, and he was

38:51

placed under house arrest.

38:53

Nope. They released him under a pledge not to leave.

38:55

That is, they really inflicted

38:57

serious bodily injuries after which

39:00

the person died—a well-known person,

39:03

a well-known architect. The whole of

39:05

Yekaterinburg knows him. So in effect,

39:07

they killed a man, and he was released,

39:10

walking around free under a pledge not to leave.

39:12

That’s how Russian justice works.

39:14

I see a question here from Max

39:16

Tarasov: what do you think about the case of

39:18

Alexander Litreev? Is there any point in standing up for him?

39:20

Litreev is a programmer

39:22

who was detained in

39:24

Yekaterinburg for allegedly—well, supposedly—

39:27

buying drugs together with his girlfriend,

39:30

and it was some laughably small amount of

39:33

drugs.

39:34

Even according to Supreme Court statistics, with

39:36

that amount of drugs,

39:38

people are placed in pretrial detention in less than 1% of cases.

39:40

But Litreev had been engaged in

39:43

de-anonymizing police officers, that is,

39:46

he’s a programmer and worked with

39:47

social media. All these creeps

39:50

who beat people in the streets—when he

39:53

got a photo, he would say: look,

39:55

this is Petya here in the photo, and here are his social media accounts.

39:57

The police really, really didn’t like all that.

39:59

I don’t know whether there was a provocation there

40:01

or not, but right now he has been

40:04

put in pretrial detention. Next question.

40:06

As for standing up for him—his

40:08

lawyers and his mother wrote to me asking me to provide

40:10

a character reference, and I did.

40:11

Because I believe there is not the slightest

40:15

reason to keep him in pretrial detention now for two

40:18

months while a criminal case is being investigated.

40:20

Let them do the same in Yekaterinburg:

40:23

people inflicted grievous bodily harm, and they

40:25

are under a pledge not to leave—so give

40:26

Litreev the same pledge not to leave.

40:28

But at the same time, I want to note, dear

40:30

viewers—all 45,000 of you—drugs are evil.

40:32

Damn it, don’t go out and don’t buy any

40:35

drugs, and don’t go rummaging around for any dead drops.

40:37

Because half of those dead drops are set up by

40:40

the police so they can later

40:41

arrest you and put you in prison—not to mention

40:43

the fact that, in general, from using

40:46

drugs, nothing good is going to

40:49

happen to you. I see I’m being asked here:

40:54

Good grief, how do people even come up with such

40:56

usernames—my God. About Mishustin’s apartment in

40:58

New York, LoveSniper asks:

41:01

“Alexei, explain

41:03

why the Magnitsky case matters. Why is everyone

41:05

talking about it now?” This is our major

41:10

investigation that came out today.

41:13

Probably many of you haven’t seen it

41:15

because we didn’t make a video, as we usually do,

41:18

for the main channel—we post videos there

41:19

about major investigations. It’s just that we

41:21

found this and rushed to publish it

41:23

because it seems to us this is a very important

41:28

matter. Besides, it was expensive to go to

41:30

New York to film the apartment of our

41:32

new prime minister’s son-in-law. We thought it was

41:35

a bit too pricey. By the way, below this

41:39

there’s a link with donation details, and if you

41:41

put enough money there, then maybe next time

41:44

my investigations department will have the chance

41:47

to

41:50

go to New York and film the apartment of

41:54

that very son-in-law of the prime minister. But

41:56

joking aside, what we found and published

42:00

today is a major post on my blog.

42:02

This is extremely important information, and note

42:06

that the business media, which

42:08

love Mishustin very much, are silent. They’re like

42:11

fish.

42:11

Well, because this is quite a sensational

42:13

story. So, what is the Magnitsky case?

42:17

It was huge and still is, but many of you

42:20

have either forgotten about it or never knew. You really should know.

42:23

There were so-called VAT refund schemes

42:26

through which a huge amount

42:29

of assorted crooks and thieves stole from

42:32

all of us

42:32

billions. What did the scheme consist of?

42:36

for a VAT refund, you take a little plastic cup and

42:41

put on paper that it is not

42:43

a little cup but a huge crystal vase

42:46

worth $100 million, and

42:50

you sell it to your shell company

42:53

located abroad, I don’t know,

42:54

in Cyprus or in the United States, and you make

42:57

fake paperwork saying that you sold abroad

42:59

a huge crystal vase

43:01

for $100 million, and built into

43:04

the price of that vase there is, effectively,

43:06

a 20 percent value-added tax

43:08

and when you sold it, under

43:10

Russian law, the state budget

43:12

since you sold it abroad

43:14

has to return that 20 percent to you, and

43:17

that’s how these schemes worked: you sell

43:19

the little cup, effectively, and bring to

43:22

the tax authorities

43:23

documents saying, I sold $100

43:25

million worth, and the state budget

43:26

returns $20 million to you, and that is how

43:29

huge sums of money were stolen, as you

43:31

perfectly understand. Without this guy—

43:34

this guy who headed

43:37

the tax service—such schemes would not have worked.

43:41

Well, because tax officials are supposed

43:43

to check this; the falseness of such

43:45

documents is almost always obvious. But there everything

43:48

was arranged in such a way that the tax

43:50

officials got their enormous kickback

43:53

or very often simply

43:55

organized such schemes themselves and refunded

43:57

this supposed VAT to themselves. Magnitsky

44:00

exposed one of these schemes, after which

44:04

the police officers who were involved in it

44:06

arrested him and tortured him

44:09

to death in prison. And then, when Bill

44:14

Browder and his Hermitage Fund—the lawyer

44:16

whose

44:17

lawyer Magnitsky worked for—

44:19

investigated, they found out, and later

44:21

it was repeatedly confirmed that

44:23

people in the tax service who worked under

44:25

Mishustin received tens

44:28

of millions of dollars and at the same time bought

44:30

a whole lot of real estate. Give me a second

44:31

to recall exactly how

44:33

this case was arranged. Sergei Magnitsky

44:35

helped expose the crime, and thanks

44:37

to him the fund sent to law enforcement

44:39

a complaint as early as three weeks before

44:42

the theft of money from the treasury, identifying

44:44

the perpetrators of the crime and the involvement

44:46

of Interior Ministry officers. Sergei himself gave

44:49

testimony against Kuznetsov and Karpov.

44:51

Soon afterward, Kuznetsov’s subordinates arrested

44:53

Sergei, subjecting him to torture in prison, from

44:55

which he died. He was only 37

44:58

years old. He left behind a wife and two children. Soon

45:02

after the theft of 5.4 billion rubles from

45:05

the Russian treasury, the Stepanov couple

45:07

finished building a Moscow estate worth 20

45:10

million 212 thousand dollars

45:11

and bought a Mediterranean villa in

45:13

Montenegro worth $700,000

45:16

an even more luxurious villa and two luxury apartments

45:18

in Dubai worth $7 million

45:21

as well as receiving $11 million

45:23

into the accounts of their offshore

45:25

companies. Thus, the Stepanovs’ undeclared

45:27

income amounted to 38

45:30

million 900 thousand dollars

45:33

Fantastic money, for someone who was merely the head

45:36

of a district tax inspectorate, to have received $38 million.

45:40

By the way, they say Vladlen Stepanov

45:41

—the man in the photograph—sued me for a very

45:43

long time because I talked about this

45:46

scheme

45:46

many, many times and wrote about it on my

45:49

blog. And it was clear to everyone that

45:52

Mishustin and some of his people were involved in these

45:54

schemes, but direct

45:56

evidence was never there. Well, in Stepanova’s case

45:59

it was obvious:

46:00

she signed the document and then, bang,

46:03

bought a mansion in Dubai, sold one for $3

46:05

million, bought another for $5 million

46:06

and built palaces on

46:08

Rublyovka (an elite residential area outside Moscow). But with Mishustin, that wasn’t enough for me.

46:10

And then, a few days ago,

46:14

Roman Udotov, the very man whose connection

46:18

to Mishustin we investigated

46:20

and showed that this

46:23

Udotov had appeared several times

46:26

in criminal case materials precisely concerning

46:28

such laundering schemes

46:30

and was mentioned directly many, many times, hundreds

46:33

of times, as the organizer of these schemes

46:36

in real criminal cases—and he gave

46:39

the Mishustin family multimillion-dollar

46:41

plots of land. And this Udotov gives an interview

46:43

to the newspaper *Izvestia*

46:44

and in the very first paragraph he says, you

46:48

know, I am the prime minister’s brother-in-law.

46:51

Mishustin’s. Well, when we read that,

46:54

honestly, our jaws dropped

46:56

and hit the chair, because it was obvious

47:00

why he was saying it: he was trying

47:02

to say, I gave Mishustin’s sister

47:04

plots of land and houses not because

47:07

they were bribes for Mishustin, but because I

47:09

am his brother-in-law. But no one forced him

47:13

to say that.

47:13

He effectively said: I was involved in

47:19

all these VAT refund schemes and

47:21

at the same time was Mishustin’s brother-in-law. But we

47:24

also had an ongoing

47:27

investigation, and using a completely

47:30

official real estate registry in

47:32

New York City, we found 6

47:35

apartments—first he bought 5, then one more, making 6 apartments

47:38

worth several million dollars

47:41

in a building in New York.

47:42

But the most important thing is that at the same time, in

47:47

that same building, similar apartments were being bought by

47:50

a guy named Katsyv, who was implicated in

47:54

the Magnitsky case—and not just implicated.

47:56

the New York prosecutor's office charged him with

47:58

in that case, he pleaded guilty

48:01

and paid a fine of 6 million dollars to the U.S. budget

48:05

million dollars, so that is why we

48:08

the picture that emerges is the following: take

48:12

the then-head of the tax service

48:15

who appears in criminal cases, is involved in

48:18

VAT refunds, and at the same time buys apartments in the

48:22

same building as the guys

48:25

who were implicated in the Magnitsky case (the case surrounding Sergei Magnitsky, the Russian lawyer who died in custody)

48:27

from which we conclude, it seems to me

48:29

and I think on very solid grounds, that

48:31

the Magnitsky case and all these documents under which

48:34

colossal sums were stolen there

48:36

vast amounts of money—they could not have been

48:39

Mishustin's; he was directly involved in these

48:41

schemes. Take the head of the tax service

48:45

take the current prime minister, I mean

48:47

to be directly involved in such schemes

48:49

where this is not just, you know,

48:52

white-collar crime, what

48:54

you might call something written down on paper

48:56

they stole several billion, tortured a man

48:58

to death in prison, and who knows

49:00

how many more people like that they tortured in

49:02

prison. These are outright, genuine

49:04

bandits, and this is the prime minister of our

49:07

country.

49:07

It is very important to us that this investigation

49:09

be seen by as many people as possible and that as many people as possible learn about it

49:11

and pay attention to it, because, well, this

49:14

changes the situation, you have to admit

49:17

because a paper fraudster is one thing

49:19

and quite another are fraudsters who work

49:22

in tandem with murders and all sorts of

49:24

violent criminals. This is really

49:26

this is a very big deal. We urge you

49:29

to read the post; it seems to me everything

49:31

is quite clear there, and all the documents are there

49:33

for the most curious

49:36

and skeptical listeners

49:37

if you need something in English

49:39

check that too, the New York registry as well, but

49:41

read it—everything is there, and it is all very

49:43

easy to prove. I see many

49:45

Viktor Medved asks me: Alexei,

49:47

please comment on the court's ruling on the legality

49:48

of Ruslan Shaveddinov's conscription into the army

49:50

Vitaly Kolesnikov asks what is happening with

49:52

Ruslan Shaveddinov. There are very many

49:54

questions about Shaveddinov. Ruslan

49:56

Shaveddinov is our colleague and comrade

49:59

and employee of FBK (Anti-Corruption Foundation); he was abducted and taken

50:01

to Novaya Zemlya (a remote Russian Arctic archipelago), and no one understood what was happening to him

50:04

because he was completely

50:06

isolated and there was no contact with him at all

50:11

he was not being given parcels, he was not being given

50:13

letters. We filed a lawsuit, and finally

50:15

after several weeks, our lawyer

50:19

managed to reach Novaya Zemlya on a military

50:22

plane, saw Shaveddinov, and now

50:25

I will invite him into the studio, and he will tell us about

50:28

how he traveled to that very Novaya

50:29

Zemlya and what is happening there. But before that, I

50:32

want to show you a clip

50:33

from a kind of propaganda video where they

50:35

talk about how wonderfully soldiers serve on

50:38

Novaya Zemlya, how absolutely everything there is

50:41

wonderful, excellent, supposedly the best

50:43

place to serve.

50:44

And then we will compare that with what

50:46

Alexei Molokoedov tells us. So, Rossiya 24

50:48

is telling us how wonderful it is on Novaya Zemlya

50:55

right now.

50:57

[music]

51:04

Meals are taken with music, so that food is better

51:07

digested.

51:10

Music is always playing.

51:13

Lada.

51:15

USA.

51:15

[music]

51:20

If all this had existed in the army even

51:22

ten years ago, who then

51:24

would have refused to serve the motherland? I feel

51:28

that the state needs us now

51:30

that it cares about us, that we are needed.

51:37

Alexei Molokoedov, an FBK lawyer, is in the studio

51:40

here in the Navalny Live studio. Hi, Alexei.

51:42

Thank you very much for coming. We have just

51:45

watched how wonderful Novaya Zemlya supposedly is

51:48

I heard that phrase: if everything were like this

51:51

like this,

51:51

if people saw that service could be like this, then probably

51:53

there would be no end of volunteers. You have been to Novaya

51:55

Zemlya—what was it like for you? This

51:57

territory—when you stand on Novaya Zemlya

52:00

do you feel something? What do you see? What does it

52:02

look like in general? I feel the wind

52:04

taking my breath away. The thing is that I

52:06

arrived in the season when there are constant snowstorms

52:09

but I also feel the cold, which, by the way,

52:12

was not as severe as I

52:14

might have expected. I mean, there

52:16

you could walk around Novaya Zemlya

52:18

if it were not for the wind, probably. Though, yes,

52:21

you will sink into snowdrifts many

52:24

meters deep, but overall it is not as bad

52:26

as I expected. In principle, I agree

52:30

with the Rossiya 24 report that everything is

52:32

not that bad. Please tell us

52:34

how you got there in the first place. How

52:36

different was this from

52:38

a standard court case? You go to court

52:40

for FBK all the time, to different courts

52:42

and now you ended up on Novaya Zemlya. How did that

52:44

happen, and what was going on there at all?

52:47

How is this different from a standard court case?

52:50

First of all, it differs in that

52:51

usually I have the case materials, and usually I

52:55

know in advance the whole story of how

52:57

a particular problem developed

52:59

and what caused the dispute. But here we

53:02

were litigating

53:02

from the mainland about what was happening there

53:05

based only on the simple fact that

53:08

Ruslan was neither writing to us nor calling us, and

53:10

accordingly, all the actual evidence

53:11

was over there, beyond the ocean, and

53:14

and accordingly familiarize myself with it

53:16

I had to do it on the fly, which of course is not ideal, and

53:19

why they did it that way, why they didn’t hold the hearing right away

53:20

in Arkhangelsk, I think it was

53:22

it was done in order to avoid

53:24

drawing press attention to it, and possibly

53:27

so that Razvan wouldn’t somehow run off

53:29

all right, maybe not that, but you flew in

53:32

on a military plane and for some reason couldn’t

53:34

bring a camera with you there and record anything

53:36

be both a lawyer and a

53:37

journalist, a correspondent, because

53:39

they were actively preventing me from doing that

53:41

the military, who accordingly forbade

53:44

me from filming, and the very first thing that

53:46

happened was when I met the driver

53:48

who was taking me from Arkhangelsk

53:51

airport to the military airfield from

53:54

which I was flying out, he handed me

53:56

a receipt and asked me to sign it, but I

53:58

didn’t do that, but the situation there

54:01

is absurd—after all, you’re just a civilian

54:03

person, they have no

54:05

authority over you, they have no right to take anything from you

54:07

or confiscate it

54:07

a phone and a voice recorder are the most important

54:11

tools in a defense lawyer’s work, without a doubt

54:13

they certainly cannot do that, especially not

54:15

by force, but they simply didn’t want

54:17

to let me onto the base

54:19

I just couldn’t get in. And

54:23

tell us, please, about what you saw—did you

54:25

manage to see him at all? Was it easy to see him?

54:27

I mean, everyone imagines it in their own way

54:28

you’re dropped off in front of the base gates, snow, a blizzard

54:31

you walk in, and somewhere there stands

54:33

Ruslan [__] waving at you

54:36

smiling—but it wasn’t like that at all. At first, I was told by the judge

54:39

that supposedly we would fly there

54:42

and then literally, eight

54:44

hours later, fly back. The hearing itself was supposed

54:46

to take place, but honestly, viewers of the live stream

54:48

will remember how I stood there recording a video

54:51

in which I was talking about how Ruslan

54:53

would be defending the motherland without enough sleep

54:55

and exhausted, but when I arrived, the situation

54:58

had changed a bit, and it turned out that the court hearing

55:01

would actually be the next day

55:03

they took me not to Ruslan’s unit but to

55:05

another unit, where I was supposed to stay overnight

55:08

and live there as well; accordingly, the hearing was held there too

55:10

strangely enough, despite the fact

55:11

that according to the ruling it was supposed

55:13

to take place elsewhere. So how did you actually

55:15

get to see him?

55:17

He was brought in that morning

55:21

at around ten o’clock for the hearing; he arrived on

55:25

a snowmobile, while I was brought in on a Ural truck

55:27

on a Ural, together with the commander

55:29

then he went up the stairs

55:32

to the third floor of the headquarters building, where the hearing

55:34

was taking place. I promised our viewers that I would show

55:39

a short address, a video message

55:42

from Ruslan. Am I right in understanding that they

55:44

were simply checking you there with metal detectors

55:46

so that you wouldn’t bring in any kind of phone

55:47

or anything personal?

55:48

So, literally speaking

55:49

the way police do it, except it was done

55:51

by military personnel who have no right to

55:53

check all that on you. Let’s look at where

55:59

this was happening—just give us a little

56:01

a little context. So, you

56:02

came to defend a person; you have

56:05

the right to spend as much time as needed with

56:08

him, sit with him and do whatever is necessary, discuss things

56:10

take notes, record, film, and so on. What

56:12

did that look like in practice?

56:14

In practice, it looked like this: I arrived and

56:16

accordingly asked that we

56:18

coordinate our position with Ruslan and, in general,

56:21

that I understand

56:22

all the facts of the case and be

56:25

up to speed on what I could not possibly

56:28

have known while on the mainland

56:29

but the court told me: you get 20 minutes

56:32

then we bargained it up to 30, and we

56:35

accordingly went into a room that

56:37

was a couple of doors down from the courtroom

56:39

we went in there, and accordingly

56:42

they stationed a soldier outside who stood there

56:44

and listened carefully to what we were

56:47

talking about

56:47

Let’s watch the attempt at a video message

56:50

Hello everyone from sunny Apatity—just kidding

56:53

apparently. I want to say a huge thank-you to everyone

56:54

for the support, for the letters

56:57

you’re writing—I can see some of them

56:59

brother

57:00

to get me out of the clutches

57:02

of the polar bears, to whom I’ll be returning for now, but

57:05

while I’m here, I want to say...

57:09

Yes, so what actually happened?

57:11

Why did some people suddenly rush in

57:14

for the phone? But they didn’t snatch the phone out of my hands

57:16

What happened was that they

57:19

simply did not want any

57:21

information leaking to the mainland. They did not

57:24

actually take anything away, right?

57:26

Right. So you’re neither a soldier nor a

57:28

prisoner—you’re simply a person who

57:30

is on the territory of the Russian

57:31

Federation

57:32

Sitting opposite you is a person who is not

57:34

a prisoner either; he is also a soldier, but his

57:38

rights are not formally restricted. Nevertheless

57:40

what happened was that

57:42

they started banging on the door, and then

57:44

accordingly began demanding that we

57:46

speak only with the door open, and of course we

57:48

did not agree to that, and although

57:51

we kept the door closed, the banging and

57:54

the military’s unexpected appearances in the room

57:56

still continued to happen

57:58

And as I understand it, ahead of your

58:02

trip there, various pro-Kremlin

58:05

Telegram channels had started

58:06

spreading various things there

58:08

There are endless little videos of Videnov.

58:10

Recording things properly like that just doesn't happen.

58:12

There is a person who is constantly filming him, yes.

58:14

That's a separate story in itself.

58:15

There really is someone from among the

58:17

military personnel who is constantly

58:19

filming him—and on command, not

58:21

justifying it by saying that they're only taking

58:24

photographs, as if this procedure were somehow

58:27

typical of that harsh northern

58:29

region. They are not supposed to be constantly monitoring this.

58:31

They simply cannot assign someone to follow every soldier around.

58:34

They can't put another soldier next to every soldier

58:36

just to keep him occupied—it's obviously nonsense.

58:38

And Ruslan is being filmed; I know these

58:41

videos, and the FSB (Russia's security service), as I understand it, during the period

58:43

of my absence, all sorts of Telegram posts appeared

58:45

with specially made videos showing

58:48

how wonderful everything supposedly is.

58:49

Shaverdin trying to curry favor: him swimming in a

58:51

pool, reciting poetry—let's take a look.

58:52

Forty-two seconds of that kind of video, right on the edge of absurdity.

59:10

Dressed

59:11

with mustaches, and standing nearby are military men, teachers,

59:14

militiamen,

59:15

workers, schoolchildren—and all of them said:

59:19

"Death will fear us sooner than we fear it,

59:22

burning with death,

59:24

and even at death's door, by your life, on this

59:27

solemn and sorrowful field, they will stand forever,

59:30

their banners raised—Motherland, Hero City."

59:35

[applause]

59:37

The man swims in a pool, goes to the

59:40

gym, boxes, and seems quite

59:43

pleased; he reads poetry and gets applause.

59:45

Let's put that to the test—tell us about the conditions

59:47

of Videnov's service.

59:48

Is it really all as wonderful as

59:50

it looks? As I understand it, the case with the

59:52

pool may have been the only

59:54

time Ruslan actually got to swim.

59:56

He was specially taken to the pool

59:58

to be photographed and

59:59

to send that to us deliberately, very deliberately.

1:00:02

I can't say for certain, but it's quite possible that

1:00:04

this event was planned

1:00:06

in exactly that way. But in general, tell us about the service conditions.

1:00:09

Tell us a bit more—what does he tell you? Is he

1:00:11

satisfied or dissatisfied? What's happening to him?

1:00:13

But Ruslan

1:00:13

has something to compare his

1:00:15

military service with a special detention center (a facility for administrative arrest), and he still

1:00:17

says the detention center was better, because

1:00:20

there you can have visits, there are phone calls,

1:00:22

correspondence isn't restricted there, and there

1:00:25

is a lot of free time there, which

1:00:27

is very different from military service, where

1:00:29

he spends most of his day

1:00:32

shoveling snow, and by the way he already has blisters

1:00:34

on his hands.

1:00:35

Or grating laundry soap on a grater.

1:00:38

Why? Why grate laundry soap?

1:00:42

This is the army—why are they making them do that?

1:00:44

With laundry soap—this isn't some kind of

1:00:46

hazing ritual; that's just how they wash things in the unit.

1:00:49

Okay, fine. Well, Ruslan, accordingly,

1:00:52

never really gets a chance to read there, never

1:00:56

gets to be alone—and that's an important point.

1:00:58

At least, that's how I understand it.

1:01:01

We know that our lawsuit was rejected because

1:01:03

they said that Sasha Videnov can

1:01:05

call and write, and no one has restricted

1:01:07

his means of communication. Nevertheless, we know

1:01:09

that he is restricted. So what, then,

1:01:11

is really going on? It's important

1:01:13

to understand that even the rejection of the lawsuit does not

1:01:15

take away Ruslan's right to make phone calls,

1:01:18

which, accordingly, are in no way connected

1:01:20

to that court ruling. But the court's reasoning

1:01:22

is not ready yet, so of course I can't

1:01:25

jump ahead and try to guess what

1:01:28

it says. And during the hearing, among other things,

1:01:31

a lot of uncomfortable details came out about how

1:01:33

the mail is handled, and about the fact that

1:01:35

Ruslan really was forced

1:01:38

to speak on speakerphone for the purpose

1:01:39

of monitoring the information being passed to

1:01:42

the outside world. Because, that is, they admitted that

1:01:44

he can call only when there are

1:01:46

certain people standing nearby. This was written in their first

1:01:48

objections to our lawsuit, and

1:01:50

it says there that these people were assigned to

1:01:52

him because things started appearing online—

1:01:55

some internet publications about the unit—and

1:01:57

for the purpose of controlling the information being

1:01:59

transmitted, officers were present during

1:02:01

every phone call. Wonderful. As for

1:02:05

the broader situation, I mean,

1:02:07

this whole situation with Sheri—Shaverdin, to you,

1:02:11

is being viewed by many people

1:02:13

in a somewhat comic

1:02:15

light, like a comedy of errors: they took

1:02:17

the guy to Novaya Zemlya (a remote Arctic archipelago in Russia), he's serving there, ha-ha,

1:02:20

seeing polar bears. But what you're

1:02:23

saying is that if Videnov thinks

1:02:25

it's worse than a detention center, worse than arrest,

1:02:27

why? What do they feed him? What's actually going on

1:02:29

inside there? Why does he think

1:02:31

it's worse than prison?

1:02:32

Simply because there is no free time?

1:02:34

Well, first of all, that—and second, loneliness.

1:02:37

That is, first of all, in general

1:02:39

there is a feeling of being cut off from the world; that feeling is there

1:02:41

even in a detention center, but here especially.

1:02:44

There, at least, there are cellmates you can talk to—that's

1:02:47

human contact. Ruslan feels like an outcast

1:02:49

because, as I understand it, the other conscripts were given instructions

1:02:51

that Ruslan is a bad

1:02:54

boy, a troublemaker, and they must not

1:02:56

associate with him. Because of that, he feels

1:02:59

completely out of place.

1:03:02

And besides that, he also has

1:03:06

health problems. The water there is very bad—

1:03:08

the water that comes out of the tap—and

1:03:11

even at the military store you can't buy still water,

1:03:14

only carbonated water. I lived there myself.

1:03:16

Only soda. Sorry to interrupt, but we

1:03:19

showed at the very beginning of the report that there

1:03:21

Like, a buffet and everything is just wonderful and

1:03:24

yes, and overall everything is very good, I don't know

1:03:26

you'd never eat like that in civilian life there

1:03:28

really, it's a buffet

1:03:29

but in all this, they showed us in the report that

1:03:31

everything is just wonderful and excellent, and I

1:03:33

in your free time and everything is very good, but in fact

1:03:36

the meal process, Ruslan and

1:03:38

is organized there like in an ordinary

1:03:40

school cafeteria: there's a serving window from

1:03:41

which food is handed out; there may be

1:03:43

some kind of buffet-like setup where

1:03:45

there's bread and butter, and once again he

1:03:48

somehow tries not to eat too much so as not to come back

1:03:49

from there as a fat little bun, basically I

1:03:54

ate

1:03:55

and lived in another part of the base, so I didn't

1:03:57

try it and can't judge; but Ruslan

1:04:00

says that the food overall is also not

1:04:02

that different from the same kind of food in a

1:04:04

special detention center — those who've been there will understand — and

1:04:06

he called the next day and said

1:04:08

that there

1:04:10

one of his teeth fell out, and that there, in general, everyone's

1:04:12

teeth are falling out — is that true, or is that all

1:04:14

being covered up? Not everyone's teeth are crumbling, but his

1:04:16

got to the point that the tooth itself

1:04:17

fell out there after two months, and he

1:04:20

connects it specifically to the water quality, but

1:04:22

I can confirm the water quality issue

1:04:24

again, we lived in different parts of the base; in

1:04:26

the part where he lived

1:04:27

the hot water was rusty — literally

1:04:30

brown — and the warm and cold water

1:04:33

was, accordingly, kind of chlorinated, not

1:04:36

quite clear, and it was difficult to

1:04:37

deal with; I mean, what I lacked most there

1:04:40

was water, and a separate point is

1:04:42

that at lunch soldiers are usually given not even

1:04:44

water but juice, and Ruslan — and everyone there —

1:04:47

are constantly thirsty; we don't

1:04:50

understand how that's supposed to help them — it doesn't do them any good

1:04:52

still, you saw all this firsthand, so give us

1:04:55

a little more context, all right

1:04:57

they're sitting there in the evening, their

1:04:59

free time has started — can they go out and walk to the

1:05:00

store and buy something, is that even a thing

1:05:02

is there a store on site, or is there such a thing

1:05:04

as going out somewhere, is there such a thing as

1:05:07

a store? There is — there's a military supply store

1:05:10

but Ruslan can't just go there freely because

1:05:12

he's a conscript

1:05:14

there they only go in formation, with someone leading them

1:05:17

in a reflective vest; they even have to smoke there

1:05:21

on command, in a centralized way

1:05:23

they gather there — I saw this myself in his

1:05:25

unit — how it happens at the corner of the building with

1:05:28

everyone waiting there, and so, well, there

1:05:32

apparently that's how they take care of their

1:05:35

safety, apparently because of the threat

1:05:37

of a bear attack — or is the threat

1:05:40

of a bear attack just some kind of

1:05:41

local joke, or

1:05:43

it's not a local joke — I saw a bear on that

1:05:45

100-meter stretch where I

1:05:48

used to move between headquarters and my dorm

1:05:51

I encountered bears — as many as three: one

1:05:53

adult and two cubs — right at the entrance

1:05:56

I ran into them there and, sorry,

1:05:59

well, I saw them from the window, fortunately — you could

1:06:02

say I misspoke; they come at night

1:06:05

so naturally everyone is asleep, and after

1:06:07

sunset people start moving around a bit

1:06:10

like that — so yes, there really

1:06:11

the military

1:06:12

are worried and look around; they say that

1:06:15

a bear can reach speeds of up to 60

1:06:17

kilometers per hour (about 37 mph) in a second, basically

1:06:19

it can launch straight from a standstill and charge at you

1:06:22

and it approaches quietly; I saw a bear from the window

1:06:25

when I woke up at around 3 a.m. and

1:06:27

heard a wall of barking dogs, I looked out of

1:06:31

the little vent window — actually, I looked out of the vent window

1:06:33

because outside the main window there were

1:06:36

about 30 dogs, in the usual spot where they normally gather

1:06:39

under my window around the trash area

1:06:43

and there was a mother bear lying there with two cubs

1:06:45

on her belly, while the dogs were trying to harass her

1:06:48

she was swatting them away with her paw and growling

1:06:50

and this went on for at least

1:06:53

four hours, because I only fell asleep

1:06:56

when the sun had already come up, and when I woke up

1:06:59

the bear was already gone by then

1:07:00

basically

1:07:02

I was watching the drama unfold, but nothing

1:07:05

happened — but this wonderful story

1:07:08

about bears — but okay, let's get back

1:07:10

to Yedinoye (likely meaning the main issue); so, what is

1:07:13

our legal plan now

1:07:15

do we believe his rights have been violated, what

1:07:18

are we going to do, and what's the plan — we can already

1:07:21

say that his rights have been violated

1:07:22

because I brought Ruslan a phone with a

1:07:25

SIM card and agreed with the unit commander

1:07:28

that he would be allowed to call on it; the unit regulations

1:07:30

provide for daily calls in the

1:07:33

evenings on weekdays, half a day on Saturday

1:07:36

and the full day on Sunday, but so far

1:07:39

Ruslan has only been in touch on

1:07:41

Sundays, and that aligns well with

1:07:44

what was said in court, actually

1:07:47

the unit representative and ordinary soldiers

1:07:49

serving there all confirm that

1:07:51

there is one so-called 'soldier's letter hour'

1:07:54

when they are all made to sit down centrally

1:07:56

to write letters and are allowed to call, but judging

1:07:59

by everything, this 'soldier's letter hour'

1:08:02

is something we haven't managed to overcome, and we need to keep

1:08:05

waiting

1:08:05

so when Sunday comes

1:08:08

we hope that he will get in touch, but

1:08:10

I can already say here that the regulations are not

1:08:12

being followed; but of course we'll see what

1:08:15

happens on Sunday, whether they give him the phone — well, I

1:08:17

just want to add on my own behalf that all this is

1:08:19

of course an amusing story about bears

1:08:21

and some funny little videos, but I just

1:08:25

want to tell the Ministry of Defense that

1:08:27

You kidnapped a person, and that is exactly how we will treat it.

1:08:30

That is how we will regard it. It is one thing to know

1:08:33

that someone was abducted and taken away to serve; it is another thing

1:08:35

when it turns out that all of your

1:08:36

soldiers there are losing their teeth, and apparently not only that,

1:08:41

and that all the other soldiers are simply

1:08:43

being forced into some kind of labor around the clock

1:08:45

that they may, perhaps, be required to do under

1:08:48

some regulations, but clearly they

1:08:49

are not supposed to be shoveling snow 24/7.

1:08:51

After all, they are soldiers; they are not

1:08:53

slaves.

1:08:56

So I certainly

1:09:00

call on everyone who knows about any

1:09:03

shady dealings in the Defense Ministry, regarding procurement or

1:09:05

regarding what is happening on

1:09:07

Novaya Zemlya (a Russian Arctic archipelago), regarding this situation

1:09:09

to write to us, to get in touch with us,

1:09:11

and we will certainly, of course,

1:09:14

wage a fight on this issue against

1:09:17

the Ministry of Defense, which will be

1:09:20

fought in the interests of this soldier and

1:09:22

other soldiers. If this is—if

1:09:24

if you are not feeding them, or feeding them in such a way

1:09:27

that their teeth are falling out,

1:09:29

then, sorry, guys, we cannot, under any

1:09:32

circumstances—whether in peacetime or wartime—

1:09:33

keep people in such conditions, and

1:09:36

of course, certainly—for example, I am

1:09:39

absolutely outraged. What are these prison-style

1:09:41

rules? A lawyer arrives, starts filming this,

1:09:43

and someone runs in and takes the phone away—how is that even

1:09:45

possible? They had no right to take anything from you

1:09:47

or to obstruct you. These are two people who

1:09:51

are not prisoners; they are simply

1:09:53

normal, fully entitled citizens

1:09:55

of the Russian Federation. One of them has

1:09:56

epaulettes, the other does not, but nevertheless

1:09:58

you were absolutely within your

1:10:00

full rights; they acted

1:10:03

lawlessly. I agree with that, I agree.

1:10:05

I agree with that. Thank you very much.

1:10:07

Alexei, and now we will move on to another

1:10:09

topic. I have been asked a lot here

1:10:11

specifically about Tumso and

1:10:14

this very, very well-known Chechen

1:10:16

blogger who was attacked.

1:10:18

The video about it is actually being blocked by

1:10:20

many YouTube channels, but nevertheless

1:10:22

I will show a few seconds of it in fragments—here is

1:10:24

this strange video from which we

1:10:25

learned that the attack had taken place. Thank you

1:10:27

very much, thank you very much, Alexei, for

1:10:28

coming and telling us. Who sent you?

1:10:38

Where are you from? How did I end up here? How

1:10:54

did he get my address? How did I manage not to kill

1:11:03

you? You came with this hammer to hit me

1:11:09

on the head, to scare me? What about your mother?

1:11:19

As you can see, this is a rather strange

1:11:21

and chaotic video involving Tumso

1:11:23

Tumso Abdurakhmanov. Tumso is

1:11:26

the most famous Chechen video blogger,

1:11:29

a man who was forced to flee

1:11:30

Chechnya and who is, in effect, truly

1:11:34

Kadyrov’s personal enemy.

1:11:35

Kadyrov’s close associate by the name of

1:11:40

Delimkhanov publicly declared a blood feud

1:11:44

against him.

1:11:45

And now we see that, in Poland, where Tumso lives,

1:11:47

someone got into his home there

1:11:50

and struck him on the head

1:11:53

with a hammer, judging by what

1:11:55

is happening. But we have not yet been able to get in touch

1:11:57

with Tumso.

1:11:58

Apparently, some kind of fight broke out there.

1:12:00

At the moment, that person has been arrested, and Tumso

1:12:03

is in the hospital. About the man

1:12:06

who attacked him, as we hear, he

1:12:10

says something like:

1:12:11

“They told me where your address is. They have

1:12:13

your mother, and they have my mother,” and

1:12:15

all of this looks very strange. But looking

1:12:20

at what is happening, there is not the slightest

1:12:22

doubt, honestly, that these people,

1:12:25

who, for some strange reason,

1:12:28

are called public officials and live on

1:12:31

our money and the money of Chechnya’s residents, and

1:12:35

sit in their offices, they

1:12:36

still have not given up trying

1:12:38

to silence this man. Therefore,

1:12:40

of course, I would certainly like to express

1:12:42

my solidarity with him. Forty-nine thousand people are

1:12:46

watching live. Daniya asks me

1:12:48

what I think about the latest

1:12:50

interview with Sobol. I think it is an excellent interview

1:12:51

on Irina Shikhman’s channel

1:12:54

“A pogovorit?” (“And to Talk?”). It already has more than

1:12:56

a million views—be sure to watch it.

1:12:57

It is an interesting, interesting video.

1:13:00

Here I am also being asked for a comment on Putin’s words.

1:13:02

I will talk about that now. Will there be a video

1:13:07

with a detailed breakdown of the constitutional amendments?

1:13:09

Valery is asking me that.

1:13:11

Anomaliya and

1:13:13

“Russia Will Be Free” asks me

1:13:15

what is the best way to handle the April 22 vote:

1:13:17

not go, or vote against?

1:13:20

I think we will, of course, make such a

1:13:22

video about the vote. But as I have

1:13:25

already said, the main idea regarding this

1:13:27

vote is simply not to recognize it in

1:13:29

any form. I mean, what is happening now

1:13:30

is just complete trash, really, and

1:13:33

today Ella Pamfilova stated that

1:13:36

there will be virtually unlimited

1:13:41

home voting, there will be

1:13:43

virtually unlimited voting outside

1:13:45

polling stations, there will be no

1:13:47

observers there, and observers

1:13:49

will be sent only by the Civic

1:13:51

Chamber.

1:13:51

And today it was already announced that there will be no

1:13:53

turnout threshold. In a referendum,

1:13:56

it is supposed to work like this:

1:13:57

no fewer than half of Russia’s citizens

1:13:58

must take part in the vote; then everything is considered

1:14:00

adopted. Here they are abolishing the threshold, well,

1:14:03

because—because all of this is very strange.

1:14:05

And, by the way, here's another thought.

1:14:07

An important point, it seems to me, is this:

1:14:11

a few words about the coronavirus in Russia.

1:14:14

And what our authorities are doing now—

1:14:16

look at any country right now:

1:14:19

they are canceling mass events, concerts,

1:14:23

canceling any large public gatherings.

1:14:25

They are canceling them because, well, this is escalating—

1:14:28

the coronavirus epidemic itself is growing,

1:14:31

and the number of people infected is getting larger

1:14:33

and larger and larger. And only in Russia are they apparently

1:14:36

planning to actually organize

1:14:39

a mass event where as many

1:14:42

people as possible will come into contact with other

1:14:45

people. You know that from the coronavirus,

1:14:48

it is elderly people who die first and foremost—exactly

1:14:50

the same people who usually go to all these

1:14:53

votes, whether normal ones or

1:14:55

idiotic ones like this one. So,

1:14:57

quite apart from the fact that this is an absolutely illegal

1:15:01

thing that we should not recognize,

1:15:03

and you can refuse to recognize it by voting

1:15:05

no, or you can refuse to recognize it by simply not

1:15:07

going there at all. I just wanted

1:15:09

to draw attention to the fact that this whole

1:15:11

thing is being done so that

1:15:15

Putin can give himself more powers, but in doing so

1:15:17

he is putting

1:15:18

millions of people at risk.

1:15:21

Because if the coronavirus continues

1:15:23

to spread at this pace, and we

1:15:24

go ahead in April—on April 22, as planned—

1:15:27

and simply hold

1:15:28

a mass gathering of citizens, herding

1:15:31

half the country together, then that will simply be

1:15:33

a crime against its own people.

1:15:36

Someone will say: but there is no coronavirus in Russia.

1:15:39

Just look—every country

1:15:41

right now

1:15:42

is recording more and more

1:15:44

cases, thousands of people,

1:15:46

dozens—you can see the map yourselves—and yet

1:15:48

only in Russia

1:15:50

there are officially just seven cases. How can that

1:15:55

possibly be? Many people think maybe

1:15:59

it is because we are some faraway country

1:16:01

somewhere off in the middle of nowhere, with no

1:16:03

such transport links. Or maybe

1:16:05

who knows, perhaps because of some kind of

1:16:07

especially good healthcare.

1:16:10

But I will tell you this: that figure of seven

1:16:13

should fool no one. It is that

1:16:16

small because in Russia they are not

1:16:18

detecting it—they simply are not diagnosing it.

1:16:21

Our authorities lie constantly, and they are lying about the

1:16:24

coronavirus too. Today I saw

1:16:26

a great post written by Yevgeny

1:16:28

Berg on Facebook. He recently

1:16:30

returned from Iran. You know that flights to Iran are now being

1:16:33

suspended because

1:16:35

there are, well, a lot of people there

1:16:38

who are getting sick with the coronavirus. Berg writes:

1:16:39

"Please repost this.

1:16:42

I came back from Iran and, just in case,

1:16:45

wanted to get tested for the coronavirus. Nowhere

1:16:49

can you get tested. If you want

1:16:50

to try the same thing, you won't be able

1:16:53

to get tested for the coronavirus,

1:16:56

because they simply will not let you

1:16:59

do it. Officially, here, I just

1:17:01

sat there and googled how to get tested

1:17:03

for the coronavirus: only with a doctor's referral

1:17:06

and only if you have symptoms. And I am more than sure

1:17:11

the doctor will not refer you,

1:17:15

and those symptoms will not be acknowledged, because

1:17:17

for some reason—God knows why—our authorities are

1:17:20

covering this up. I genuinely do not know why they

1:17:23

are doing it. More than that, our authorities are doing

1:17:26

some super strange things. For example,

1:17:28

you have heard a million times that we closed

1:17:31

the border with China and restricted

1:17:34

air traffic with China. And, I think starting next

1:17:37

week, we are also restricting

1:17:39

air traffic with Italy, because

1:17:41

Italy also has a lot of coronavirus cases. Please go

1:17:44

right now, just as I did

1:17:46

today, to the Sheremetyevo website, and you will

1:17:49

see that even today there are flights

1:17:53

arriving from China. It is all there in plain sight.

1:17:58

And there are still plenty of flights

1:18:01

flying to Italy as well,

1:18:02

and to Iran. The thing is that, as

1:18:06

usual, it is corruption: when our authorities

1:18:08

say that they are restricting

1:18:09

air traffic, what that actually means is that they

1:18:13

ban everyone from flying except

1:18:15

Aeroflot. Aeroflot continues

1:18:19

these flights, and Chinese travelers keep flying calmly

1:18:22

into Russia, and then onward through Russia.

1:18:25

And, amazingly enough—those of you who have been to

1:18:28

Sheremetyevo know how all this

1:18:29

is set up—the old terminal, what used to be called

1:18:31

Sheremetyevo-2, Terminal F,

1:18:34

was set aside only for those arriving from

1:18:36

China. And now it has also been set aside for those

1:18:39

arriving from Italy. That means

1:18:41

if you fly from Italy to

1:18:44

Moscow, you will arrive at the coronavirus

1:18:46

terminal, where only

1:18:48

Chinese arrivals were being sent. I mean, that is a rather

1:18:52

questionable decision. After all, we understand that

1:18:54

the risk of returning

1:18:58

from Italy with the coronavirus is much

1:19:00

lower than from China. But when you are

1:19:02

brought specifically to the terminal where

1:19:05

people from China arrive, the likelihood

1:19:07

of infection only increases. But the most

1:19:09

absurd thing happening is that

1:19:12

the Moscow authorities, somewhere on

1:19:14

public transport,

1:19:15

are stopping unfortunate Chinese people—or people who look

1:19:18

Chinese, along with Yakuts, Buryats (ethnic groups from Russia),

1:19:20

Koreans, and basically everyone else—and

1:19:22

start checking them somewhere on buses

1:19:24

for the coronavirus. But that is nonsense.

1:19:26

Here, in the office next to ours, and generally

1:19:30

in ordinary daily life, when I

1:19:33

walk through these hallways here...

1:19:34

I most often run into Chinese people because

1:19:36

the huge office next door is rented by Chinese tenants,

1:19:39

but they live here, they go about their business,

1:19:41

and these Chinese people

1:19:42

aren't flying into

1:19:46

Moscow by plane every day, so why the hell are you

1:19:48

engaging in this nonsense and rounding them up

1:19:50

on public transport? On the one hand,

1:19:52

and on the other hand, you don't allow

1:19:54

anyone to get tested for

1:19:56

coronavirus. Still, all of this looks

1:20:00

absolutely hellish and absurd, but in terms of

1:20:02

sheer absurdity it very much

1:20:03

reminds me of that now-famous, millions-of-views

1:20:06

video—you've probably seen it too—

1:20:07

from Iran, where the local deputy head of

1:20:11

the Health Ministry

1:20:13

was responsible for coronavirus, he had met with

1:20:15

patients who had coronavirus, and

1:20:18

he held a press conference where he

1:20:20

was talking about coronavirus, while he

1:20:22

was obviously sick with coronavirus himself,

1:20:25

and you could see he was about to faint any second.

1:20:27

Let's watch 30 seconds of it.

1:20:40

magnum bedu na angl chto-nibud v

1:20:43

razvedke chastymi bokala piva Baltika

1:20:47

tumba subbota 2 3 da dias sharpu

1:20:53

What a brilliant idea: catch coronavirus,

1:20:56

call a press conference,

1:20:57

seat journalists right next to you,

1:21:00

put the minister beside you while he's practically dying

1:21:02

of coronavirus, and while dabbing yourself with a tissue

1:21:04

tell everyone about all these supposedly

1:21:06

great measures you're taking against

1:21:08

the virus. The actions of our authorities really do

1:21:10

actually

1:21:12

look a lot like that. I

1:21:15

want, as far as coronavirus is concerned,

1:21:18

to tell a personal story, as an example

1:21:24

of how these things go undiagnosed.

1:21:27

Maybe some of you

1:21:29

remember that in 2009 there was an even larger-scale

1:21:32

epidemic of the so-called

1:21:34

swine flu.

1:21:36

Back then, the World Health Organization

1:21:37

actually declared it a pandemic, not just

1:21:40

an epidemic—meaning it was treated as

1:21:42

something genuinely dangerous. And of course,

1:21:45

coronavirus now does seem, in terms of

1:21:47

mortality, to be more dangerous than swine flu was then,

1:21:50

but everyone was very worried back then too. At that time

1:21:52

I was living in Kirov Oblast (a region in Russia),

1:21:55

where I worked as an adviser to the governor,

1:21:57

and in Kirov Oblast back then

1:22:00

roughly the same thing happened as is happening in

1:22:01

Moscow now: some number of

1:22:02

Vietnamese people were detained in a dormitory,

1:22:05

they found swine flu among them, and on

1:22:07

television they talked about it nonstop, all the

1:22:09

media were broadcasting it.

1:22:10

What horror, my God, they said—obviously

1:22:13

the entire Health Ministry was in an uproar, and everyone

1:22:16

was endlessly discussing how

1:22:18

these Vietnamese people were going to infect us all

1:22:19

with swine flu. At the same time,

1:22:21

my kids came home from school sick; my son

1:22:25

got sick too, though he wasn't even in school yet.

1:22:28

Dasha got sick as well, and with the flu quite

1:22:30

badly—she almost

1:22:31

fainted once—and my wife got sick too.

1:22:34

The flu wasn't going away, and of course

1:22:36

we kept joking endlessly that it was swine

1:22:38

flu, ha ha. Then we went to the

1:22:40

hospital and got tested simply for flu—

1:22:43

to find out what type of flu it was. The doctor came out and

1:22:46

said, "You've tested positive for—what was it called again—

1:22:47

the other name for it—

1:22:49

H1N1, swine flu." Naturally, Yulia and I were

1:22:53

just in shock, and we thought

1:22:56

that any moment the sirens would start flashing,

1:22:58

some people in full protective gear would show up,

1:23:01

in gowns and

1:23:03

hazmat suits, take us away somewhere,

1:23:06

and put all our children into

1:23:08

a sealed isolation unit so that we wouldn't

1:23:10

spread swine flu any further. And where had

1:23:12

we even caught it? I mean,

1:23:13

obviously the kids brought it home from school, but

1:23:15

the doctors said, "Everyone has it now." We asked,

1:23:19

"What do you mean, everyone?"

1:23:21

"Well, we just don't test everyone,

1:23:24

so we don't diagnose it in anyone.

1:23:26

Because if right now half the region

1:23:28

and everyone living around here went

1:23:30

to get tested in order

1:23:33

to determine what kind of flu they had,

1:23:35

it would turn out that we have a great many people

1:23:37

sick with swine flu, and we don't want

1:23:39

to do that. So the result is that

1:23:42

it looks as if everyone just has the regular flu." So

1:23:44

I think that now—I don't want to

1:23:46

scare anyone—and coronavirus does seem

1:23:51

to be, as they say now, quite dangerous; it has

1:23:53

a fairly high mortality rate, but it's

1:23:54

still around 2 percent. It's very dangerous for

1:23:56

older people; for younger people with

1:23:59

strong immune systems it doesn't seem to be as

1:24:01

dangerous. But what our authorities are doing is, in my view, completely

1:24:04

wrong,

1:24:06

and what I would like to draw everyone's

1:24:08

attention to is this: they are clearly lying. They are lying in order

1:24:11

to say that Russia does not have

1:24:13

large numbers of coronavirus cases, probably

1:24:15

including so they can go ahead with

1:24:16

their idiotic

1:24:18

vote and not frighten older

1:24:20

people.

1:24:21

But nothing good will come of this. On the

1:24:23

one hand, they are simply lying; on the other

1:24:25

hand, they are staging this whole show

1:24:27

where they detain someone here and there, like

1:24:30

this man was saying—a Chinese man

1:24:32

who has lived in Russia for a long time—how

1:24:34

police came to his home, some kind of

1:24:36

protective suits on. Let's watch a few

1:24:37

seconds of that.

1:24:40

Police came to my home in Moscow, and not one of them

1:24:43

even checked—this is all happening right next to...

1:24:45

They took the form and photographed everything.

1:24:47

They checked everything, all the documents, of course.

1:24:51

It's awkward, not really very pleasant because of the whole situation.

1:24:55

I still don't know when I'll be able to go home.

1:24:58

The others, on the contrary, are all going.

1:25:01

For example, right now they live in Moscow, and...

1:25:03

They only banned it temporarily—send it here.

1:25:06

others.

1:25:07

They can travel here freely, and they left.

1:25:11

Right now it's more dangerous at the moment, both in terms of cost and...

1:25:14

than for Chinese people here and there—that is, really...

1:25:18

They're doing idiotic things; it's unacceptable.

1:25:19

They stage show raids: they find an address like Building 8/15...

1:25:23

Apartment 23, a Chinese person lives there—attention, we're going.

1:25:27

to check on this Chinese person, while at the same time...

1:25:29

Aeroflot carries tens of thousands; our country...

1:25:33

simply has thousands of these Chinese people every single...

1:25:35

day at Sheremetyevo (Moscow's major international airport), and they disperse wherever...

1:25:38

they want, and at the same time—and what's worst...

1:25:40

the worst part is that here it's impossible to get tested for...

1:25:43

this.

1:25:43

to detect the coronavirus. That's what I'm talking about...

1:25:47

I'm saying this so that our Ministry of Health...

1:25:49

would stop dragging its feet and finally make it...

1:25:51

accessible and possible so that everyone...

1:25:53

could go and quickly get checked for...

1:25:56

coronavirus, because right now the map...

1:25:58

is terrible—Russia looks good on that map...

1:26:01

with the number 7, but that only makes it worse...

1:26:03

for us, because this is...

1:26:05

because later, someday, God forbid, if...

1:26:08

things get worse, we'll see the real...

1:26:10

situation, and we'll all simply be in a state...

1:26:11

of shock at how many people actually...

1:26:15

are carriers of it.

1:26:18

It's better to know the truth about the coronavirus right...

1:26:19

now than to faint later. I...

1:26:22

I started by saying that in pro-Putin media...

1:26:24

this week they called me a person...

1:26:27

who hates artists-turned-politicians, and...

1:26:29

there are more and more of these artist-politicians...

1:26:32

all the time, and Sergei Shnurov, whom I...

1:26:35

talked about last time, has raised his...

1:26:37

banner for people who decided, for money...

1:26:39

to help Vladimir Putin, and singer...

1:26:42

Valeriya joined that banner—or rather...

1:26:46

not singer Valeriya, but Iosif Prigozhin—well...

1:26:49

this strange bald guy who...

1:26:51

really loves talking all kinds of nonsense on...

1:26:54

political topics.

1:26:55

Apparently he grabbed his singer, Valeriya, and...

1:26:57

dragged her off into some election campaign, while...

1:26:59

all of this is called the party of Strong...

1:27:02

Women.

1:27:03

It's absolutely hilarious, but at the same...

1:27:05

time it was announced that singer Valeriya...

1:27:08

is creating the Strong Women party. Then...

1:27:11

it was announced that the Strong Women party would not...

1:27:13

defend certain people who...

1:27:15

appeared in a Rammstein video, or someone else...

1:27:18

it won't support some, but it will defend others, and...

1:27:20

there's a lot of assorted information about the Strong...

1:27:23

Women party, and...

1:27:24

the best thing about...

1:27:26

the Strong Women party is that all the statements...

1:27:28

from the very first one—from the announcement of its creation to...

1:27:32

various technical statements...

1:27:33

are made by singer Valeriya's husband. In other words, the husband...

1:27:37

of the party leader tells us everything about...

1:27:40

what is happening in the Strong Women party...

1:27:42

and it's just...

1:27:43

it really is hilarious. But I...

1:27:46

wonder—do they seriously...

1:27:48

think they'll find idiots who...

1:27:51

are actually ready to vote for something like this? Well...

1:27:54

apparently they're going to look hard for them. As for...

1:27:56

Shnur's tweets, I would like...

1:28:00

to address him once again: Sergei...

1:28:03

if you're being held hostage and...

1:28:06

someone is forcing you to do something, then at every...

1:28:08

opportunity, blink—or at least on Instagram...

1:28:10

write something in code and we'll come running to...

1:28:12

save you, because what Sergei Shnurov is doing now...

1:28:14

is so disgusting—there's no other...

1:28:17

word for it. But at least we...

1:28:19

thought they'd pay him some $10 million...

1:28:22

and now he'd energetically...

1:28:24

strip down to his underwear and tour the cities...

1:28:27

playing his greatest hits and bring...

1:28:30

young people out to vote.

1:28:31

They'd get that, and we'd get three or four...

1:28:33

percent and help the Party of Growth of Russia, but...

1:28:35

instead of staying...

1:28:39

in his underwear with a guitar...

1:28:40

Sergei Shnurov put on a jacket, a turtleneck...

1:28:43

square politician's glasses, and travels around...

1:28:46

the cities helping this nightmarish...

1:28:50

thing.

1:28:51

which is called businessman Titov.

1:28:54

Let's watch the video. They came to...

1:28:57

Chelyabinsk. In Chelyabinsk, the city there is...

1:28:59

also monstrously polluted, and Titov...

1:29:01

got some pitiful number of votes there in...

1:29:03

the elections—he's terribly unpopular in Chelyabinsk...

1:29:06

because he supported the construction...

1:29:09

he was one of the few politicians who...

1:29:10

spoke in favor of building the Tominsky...

1:29:12

mining and processing plant, which would poison all the water in...

1:29:14

Chelyabinsk. I myself spoke twice at...

1:29:16

rallies against it.

1:29:19

That plant in Chelyabinsk—the whole city there...

1:29:21

hates this construction project.

1:29:22

And this project is still being carried out by...

1:29:24

one of Russia's most corrupt oligarchs...

1:29:26

it belongs to an offshore company, nobody will get a...

1:29:28

single kopeck from it, but everyone's water will be poisoned, and they...

1:29:30

show up there—my God, just let us...

1:29:32

watch a few seconds of how a cool...

1:29:34

musician, seemingly cheerful and lively...

1:29:36

guy...

1:29:37

can turn into some kind of...

1:29:39

I don't even know—some dreary, dull bureaucratic...

1:29:43

creature that sits there and tells residents, well...

1:29:45

you give me the facts, and I'll deal with the facts...

1:29:47

Shnurov has become a politician. Let's...

1:29:49

take a look. Of course, I will pay attention...

1:30:02

to Chelyabinsk's environmental problems...

1:30:04

but for that I need the facts. Why do I...

1:30:06

I wrote a poem, and quite a successful one, about

1:30:09

Krasnoyarsk, because I was sent

1:30:12

many, many, many messages

1:30:14

My point of view here has always been

1:30:16

pragmatic: right now you are fighting against

1:30:18

the imposition of technologically advanced factories, those

1:30:21

new factories.

1:30:22

They already use completely different technology.

1:30:25

Or free output... one hundred... you have

1:30:28

a complete...

1:30:29

all of this was built a hundred years ago, all these

1:30:32

metallurgical enterprises.

1:30:36

That was what I was getting at.

1:30:50

[music]

1:30:56

Give us the facts, let’s speak

1:30:59

specifically about this. Back then I spoke in favor of

1:31:01

the idea that a new enterprise is better than an old one.

1:31:04

This is very... you see, so give us

1:31:08

the facts. A man comes and tries to prove to

1:31:10

residents that a new, wonderful

1:31:12

excellent, high-tech

1:31:14

mining and processing plant

1:31:15

will have a great effect on the health of the residents

1:31:18

of Chelyabinsk, and Shnurov (Sergey Shnurov, frontman of the band Leningrad) is sitting there saying something

1:31:20

and rambling on—give me the facts.

1:31:22

I wrote about Krasnoyarsk; I’ll write

1:31:24

a poem about you too. Sergey put on a suit

1:31:26

—why are you doing this? It’s just

1:31:30

truly shameful, completely disgraceful.

1:31:32

Someone must have found him—I don’t know, there must have been a lot of money involved.

1:31:35

From someone, some politician of ours, whoever it was.

1:31:37

I don’t know, something more interesting. Well, we do not

1:31:40

have large financial

1:31:41

resources—probably very large ones are needed, because

1:31:44

as is well known, for a concert by the band Leningrad

1:31:46

they charge €100,000 for a single performance

1:31:48

at a corporate event, so Shnur (Shnurov) must have been paid a lot of

1:31:50

money. I don’t even know how much he was

1:31:52

paid for these minutes of shame

1:31:54

that Chelyabinsk had to endure because of him.

1:31:56

By the way, did you notice the hall?

1:31:58

They show it, and there’s almost no one there. I mean,

1:32:00

basically almost no one had even arrived yet

1:32:02

for that pathetic spectacle.

1:32:04

So yes, absolutely, I will condemn it, and

1:32:07

I urge all of you to condemn those

1:32:12

artists

1:32:13

—I don’t know, shame them and call them out for

1:32:15

selling out and engaging in this

1:32:18

filth.

1:32:19

If Shnurov himself had gone into

1:32:21

politics, if he had some

1:32:23

political views and stated them, and

1:32:25

was actively backing them—great, good for him, we’d

1:32:27

kiss you for it and even vote for you.

1:32:30

But good Lord, to sit there with that title

1:32:32

and keep telling us, “Give us the facts, we

1:32:34

will consider your request,”

1:32:36

“Write to us and we will

1:32:38

respond within 30 days”

1:32:39

—what a disgrace.

1:32:41

Absolutely dreadful, just some kind of nightmare, and

1:32:44

dreary. So, Daniil asks me:

1:32:49

2,500 people are watching us live.

1:32:51

Thank you very much. I want to remind you once again

1:32:52

that, guys, please

1:32:54

subscribe to the channel, because a lot of you

1:32:56

are watching, but half of you

1:32:58

are not subscribed to the channel. Please subscribe.

1:33:00

Please don’t forget the link.

1:33:01

Daniil continues, asking whom

1:33:04

I would comment on regarding the situation with

1:33:06

Putin and his opinion on rallies and

1:33:07

protesters. This really is a classic

1:33:13

lie and hypocrisy—what Putin said in

1:33:16

his recent interview with TASS (Russian state news agency), where he gave

1:33:19

a big interview, stylishly filmed as they see it,

1:33:21

with all these different camera angles,

1:33:23

all in black and white. They cut it into pieces

1:33:25

and are releasing it piece by piece, and today a segment came out

1:33:27

—or maybe yesterday—where Putin

1:33:30

says that, no, there’s no problem if, like,

1:33:32

it’s an unauthorized rally and some woman there

1:33:35

gets beaten up—well, that’s normal, she

1:33:37

came out to an unauthorized protest, so she

1:33:39

can be beaten. Let’s first look at the

1:33:41

situation in which

1:33:43

a riot police officer beats a woman—a young girl—in the stomach.

1:33:45

Young.

1:33:48

[applause]

1:33:58

I mean, anyone watching this

1:34:01

video says: “What a brute, in that

1:34:04

helmet of his.” I mean, he simply hit

1:34:07

the girl for his own sadistic pleasure.

1:34:09

He hit her with his glove. Anyone who has seen them up close

1:34:12

—the gloves used by the National Guard (Rosgvardiya)—

1:34:13

it may look like just a black glove, but they have

1:34:16

plastic or metal plates in them.

1:34:17

That is intentional.

1:34:18

So it is effectively brass knuckles, and he struck her

1:34:21

in the stomach. And when Putin is asked about it, he

1:34:23

says, well, if you came out to

1:34:25

an unauthorized rally, then let them beat you. Let’s listen to Putin’s answer.

1:34:26

Let’s listen to Putin’s response.

1:34:29

No one is beating any citizens.

1:34:30

No one is simply beating anyone.

1:34:32

No, no. If people

1:34:36

act within the framework of the existing procedures,

1:34:39

rules, and laws, then no one will be swinging

1:34:41

batons at them; on the contrary, they should be protected.

1:34:43

Watch the video to the end—right under the ribs.

1:34:46

And afterward they somehow can’t find who dared to do it.

1:34:49

He is obviously talking here about

1:34:51

so-called unauthorized actions, yes.

1:34:55

Well then, get authorization and go

1:34:59

express your point of view. After all,

1:35:01

you understand, there is the internet and

1:35:04

the mass media, including

1:35:05

opposition media—they will come wherever you

1:35:08

are.

1:35:09

Wherever you are, wherever you

1:35:12

go, wherever they gather in order to

1:35:15

express their dissatisfaction with the current

1:35:17

government, with the help of the internet and

1:35:21

the media, this will be conveyed in two

1:35:25

minutes to millions. So then why

1:35:28

block street traffic in order to

1:35:32

provoke action by the security forces?

1:35:33

the agencies so they could help out with batons and

1:35:36

then so that you would ask me about it in

1:35:39

that is the point

1:35:39

there is no other point than to keep saying that they

1:35:43

are these so-called heroes, and that in the same district they

1:35:46

will defend the interests of citizens, and if

1:35:50

they make it into government and administrative bodies

1:35:52

criticizing the authorities in order to convince

1:35:55

the voter that these are exactly the people

1:35:58

who are needed—that alone is not enough

1:36:00

there absolutely must be a positive, constructive

1:36:04

program somehow—on that machine, that code

1:36:06

on

1:36:06

models—that is good, but it is not enough

1:36:08

to effectively develop

1:36:11

the country. What a liar, just absolutely

1:36:16

a brazen, disgusting liar and hypocrite

1:36:19

Putin is certainly a kind of king of lies, and

1:36:22

lying is the main instrument

1:36:23

of his rule, and it really is

1:36:26

that kind of tactic, when you lie completely

1:36:29

shamelessly to people’s faces, and many people simply

1:36:31

are left stunned

1:36:32

they cannot even find anything to say

1:36:33

because how can you possibly lie like that

1:36:35

he says it is not enough simply to criticize

1:36:37

the authorities; a positive program is needed

1:36:39

candidates went into the elections with that positive program

1:36:43

but they were not allowed onto the ballot

1:36:45

then they wrote those idiotic

1:36:47

applications to hold rallies, and you

1:36:50

did not authorize the rallies

1:36:51

near city hall, by the detention center, these

1:36:54

people were beaten, and now you say, well, how

1:36:57

did that happen—get a piece of paper, get official approval

1:37:00

get approval. I submitted a request for permission for

1:37:04

a rally, for example, on Tverskaya Street (a central Moscow street), many

1:37:06

times, and I got permission. United Russia

1:37:11

or pro-Putin trade unions constantly

1:37:14

use Tverskaya Street with no problem at all; for us

1:37:18

they give no permissions whatsoever, and they do not allow us to take part in elections

1:37:20

and then Putin says, well,

1:37:22

the opposition media

1:37:24

and the internet can speak freely

1:37:26

express themselves freely. Zhdanov is being tried right now

1:37:29

in a criminal case, the director of FBK (Anti-Corruption Foundation), for

1:37:31

what—for the film *He Is Not Dimon to You*

1:37:34

and Putin sits there and brazenly lies to people’s faces about what kind of

1:37:37

agenda we have, what kind of—well, all of it

1:37:39

so of course, I mean, this, this

1:37:44

lie simply has to be dragged out into the open, it needs to

1:37:47

be exposed endlessly, and we need to

1:37:50

simply—not get tired, guys, and

1:37:53

talk to people about this

1:37:55

because Putin never stops lying

1:37:56

several times a year he holds live call-in shows

1:37:59

and on them, on those shows, every

1:38:02

single day he has several TV channels

1:38:04

that lie every single day, and it

1:38:07

starts to seem to you like there is no need to

1:38:09

keep repeating the same thing—about that

1:38:11

girl who was hit, about the right

1:38:13

to protest, about our right to vote

1:38:15

as if everyone already knows. They do not know. He is in an endless

1:38:19

offensive

1:38:19

and they are washing people’s brains; we need

1:38:22

to try at least a little, at least

1:38:24

just a bit, to open their eyes, and in

1:38:29

that sense we can act

1:38:31

effectively. I have a huge

1:38:33

number of questions here. I see: Alexei,

1:38:35

please comment on the rebranding of United

1:38:38

Russia. This is from Viktor Medved.

1:38:40

My comment is this:

1:38:42

Viktor Medved, you have simply defeated

1:38:45

United Russia. What irony: you are Medved ("bear"),

1:38:48

and they are the bears of United Russia, and now they

1:38:51

need rebranding because we, together,

1:38:53

through our joint efforts, destroyed this

1:38:55

vile party of crooks and thieves. Unfortunately,

1:38:59

not as a political structure in a formal sense, but seeing

1:39:01

such minimal public support, we

1:39:05

destroyed it. Nobody wants to vote for

1:39:08

United Russia; only through falsification and

1:39:10

only with a small number of their loyal

1:39:13

pensioner voters can they still get anywhere

1:39:15

in elections

1:39:15

otherwise, nobody wants to vote for it, and

1:39:17

that is certainly why, back in 2011, we launched this

1:39:21

campaign: vote for any party against

1:39:23

United Russia, the party of crooks and thieves, and

1:39:26

many people were already telling me, you know, enough already

1:39:28

with your constant talk about the party of crooks and

1:39:30

thieves, blah blah blah, United Russia, blah blah blah, in

1:39:33

every video—but you see, we kept at it, and

1:39:36

we reached the point where

1:39:38

Putin, with all his machine, with all

1:39:41

his armor, does not have a party with which

1:39:43

he can go into an election and win a majority

1:39:45

that is why they are now thinking about rebranding

1:39:48

about how to change the party, how, how

1:39:53

to make it so that this party could

1:39:54

attract young people, how to make it so that

1:39:56

when people hear the name of this party, they do not

1:39:59

feel irritated, because right now, let us say,

1:40:01

even any notional pro-Putin

1:40:04

person whose brain has been washed—if you say

1:40:06

United Russia, he will simply start

1:40:07

swearing under his breath or even out loud

1:40:10

because everyone hates United Russia, and

1:40:12

you and I made a huge contribution to that

1:40:14

a huge contribution. A great video, absolutely

1:40:18

I saw it

1:40:19

from one of the victims of our work—

1:40:23

Metelsky, the leader of United Russia in Moscow

1:40:25

whom we, once again through joint

1:40:27

efforts, kicked out of the State Duma (the lower house of Russia’s parliament)

1:40:29

he is now putting on various TV shows

1:40:32

including cooking shows, where he talks about

1:40:34

what a great

1:40:36

party United Russia really is

1:40:37

and how bad we are. But it is satisfying

1:40:40

to watch the trajectory of this disgusting

1:40:43

lying United Russia politician, who likewise

1:40:46

lied for years and thought he would be in

1:40:49

the Duma forever, and that we were just some kind of internet marginals

1:40:51

from the internet, nobodies—and yet

1:40:53

we kicked him out

1:40:54

and all he has left now is to somehow

1:40:57

act like some kind of weirdo

1:40:58

because of their poor command of the language, the youth

1:41:00

public chamber members were herded in to feed people nonsense

1:41:02

(literally, “hang noodles on their ears”) and there they stand, nodding

1:41:03

their heads, while thinking to themselves: you’re a disgusting

1:41:05

liar. Let’s look at the main thing.

1:41:07

The key quality, they say, is telling the truth. I

1:41:10

always tell everyone the truth, whether they like it

1:41:12

or not. If someone doesn’t like it, I say it straight away:

1:41:13

this is the truth, this is how it is, and this is how it will be.

1:41:15

If you want, come with us. If you don’t, fine.

1:41:18

We decided it was beneath our dignity to be with United

1:41:20

Russia. We worked a little and now we’ll run

1:41:24

as independents. We thought our strength lay

1:41:26

in intellect and argument, that we would still persuade

1:41:29

Muscovites that what matters is not

1:41:33

which political party you come from today,

1:41:36

but what matters is whether you can bring any benefit

1:41:39

to Moscow. That’s the whole point.

1:41:41

That’s why we took all our candidates and

1:41:47

sent them into the election as independents.

1:41:49

In fact, what is happening now

1:41:51

in the Moscow City Duma is a vivid example of

1:41:55

what happens when the opposition first

1:42:00

says one thing, and then, when it comes to

1:42:03

power, does something completely different. There will be no

1:42:06

United Russia—believe me, there will be no country without it,

1:42:09

Whenever unpopular

1:42:10

decisions have to be made, it’s United Russia; but whenever

1:42:13

something is very good, sweet, and

1:42:15

pleasant, then that’s supposedly us, while our

1:42:17

opponents—I think that if

1:42:19

Navalny, with his investigations, were in

1:42:20

America, he would have been in jail long ago, seriously

1:42:23

locked up, because he would have had

1:42:25

to answer for everything, quite simply. But

1:42:27

here, unfortunately, it turns out that you

1:42:30

can do whatever you want on our

1:42:31

internet—you can insult

1:42:35

yourself, your friend, your enemy, whoever you want,

1:42:38

and there’s no real accountability for it. This

1:42:44

wonderful sound effect, when at the words

1:42:45

“Navalny should not be in prison,”

1:42:47

my photo popped up with that kind of sneer—

1:42:49

that was their sound effect. On our behalf, we

1:42:51

made that kind of creative jab at United Russia, but

1:42:53

there also stands a harmful United Russia member,

1:42:56

who owns hotels in Austria—we proved it—

1:42:59

and there he is with some people around him,

1:43:02

telling us: “I believe the main thing in life

1:43:04

is to tell the truth.” Honestly, it’s a wonder no one

1:43:06

lost control, picked up some of that

1:43:08

filth they had prepared, and simply

1:43:10

threw it in his brazen face. And when

1:43:13

he’s there saying, just casually, well,

1:43:15

“United Russia is such a good party,”

1:43:17

“without United Russia there will be no

1:43:19

Russia at all”—well, fine, great that he’s lying

1:43:24

like that while standing there stuffing himself

1:43:26

with doughnuts.

1:43:27

And he sits on the presidium of the Moscow City Duma,

1:43:30

and now I see that Daniil is asking me

1:43:31

a question: “Alexei, what do you think—

1:43:33

is the rebranding of United Russia connected to the success

1:43:35

of Smart Voting?” Of course it is connected.

1:43:38

There is unquestionably a direct link.

1:43:39

Together, we destroyed United Russia’s

1:43:42

approval rating. We organized voting for

1:43:44

other candidates, and that is why they are now

1:43:46

inventing a new party. By the way, in the

1:43:49

description there is a link to Smart

1:43:50

Voting, which we will continue

1:43:54

to develop and use in the new

1:43:56

elections that will take place this, this

1:43:58

September.

1:43:59

What you need to understand is that they will create a new

1:44:03

party. And what is our task? To destroy this

1:44:07

new party. In some ways our task

1:44:10

will be easier: Putin has been in power for 20 years,

1:44:13

and no one needs to prove anymore that he has

1:44:15

run everything into the ground. In another sense, the task will

1:44:17

be harder, because they will bring in new

1:44:19

people, put forward exactly the sort of people—I don’t know,

1:44:21

again,

1:44:22

other singers, musicians, and so on—

1:44:24

who will then say to us, “Guys,

1:44:26

but we’re normal, we’re honest, we’re

1:44:28

even against United Russia. We came here

1:44:31

from—whatever they call it there—and

1:44:33

just yesterday we were playing the piano. We haven’t

1:44:36

stolen anything, we haven’t done anything bad.” But

1:44:39

we really need, just as ruthlessly,

1:44:42

from the very first moment,

1:44:44

to destroy the approval rating of this

1:44:46

clone party, because it is a clone of United

1:44:49

Russia, a duplicate, and people need this

1:44:51

explained to them—broadly, to the public.

1:44:53

People love discussing doubles, especially

1:44:55

Putin’s, so at last Putin was asked a question

1:44:57

about body doubles, and it was

1:45:00

quite amusing. Let’s watch. Putin:

1:45:02

“Body double? There is no real evidence,

1:45:07

and there never has been. No. But the topic did come up.”

1:45:11

“Yes, it did come up, and I refused.”

1:45:17

“That was in the hardest

1:45:18

times of the fight against terrorism, that is,

1:45:21

the early 2000s.”

1:45:22

So, they asked whether a stand-in would travel where things were dangerous.

1:45:25

For us,

1:45:26

he would go and appear there—but no.

1:45:31

In the hardest years of the 2000s, when,

1:45:35

you understand, bullets were whistling overhead,

1:45:38

Vladimir Vladimirovich (Putin’s patronymic-based form of address) refused

1:45:40

to use a double.

1:45:40

This is one of the most persistent myths, but I still

1:45:43

think it is a myth. I do not believe that Putin has

1:45:45

any

1:45:46

body doubles—body doubles who talk.

1:45:48

When you see this photograph,

1:45:50

it really does look like a before-and-after.

1:45:52

People look at one in particular, but there is also

1:45:56

this well-known

1:45:57

large photo—bring it up and let’s show it—

1:46:00

where they even assigned specific names

1:46:03

to all these doubles; it’s all quite

1:46:05

an endless joke on the internet:

1:46:06

“the Udmurt,” “the banquet one,” “the talker,” and so on.

1:46:10

It really does look like different people.

1:46:12

Absolutely.

1:46:13

But his explanation, it seems to me, about

1:46:16

comes down to the idea that Vladimir Putin

1:46:18

is into plastic surgery and, as we can

1:46:21

see, quite effectively. In other words,

1:46:22

the guy who is the original, here in this

1:46:25

photograph, looks, frankly speaking,

1:46:27

much worse than the newer,

1:46:28

upgraded Putin. But in that sense,

1:46:30

well, in the end, there doesn’t seem to be

1:46:32

anything especially bad about it, because he

1:46:34

is just tweaking his appearance a little.

1:46:37

He simply started having plastic

1:46:39

surgery; sometimes he may get a little

1:46:41

swollen or something, so he looks

1:46:43

a bit different from time to time. But this is

1:46:45

without a doubt the same person, I think.

1:46:47

I think they do use stand-ins, but not

1:46:50

in situations where he has to speak, of course—only where that’s not required.

1:46:52

There’s no such thing as several different people

1:46:54

showing up—one arrives, another sits at the banquet,

1:46:57

at events like that, and so on.

1:46:59

It’s more like sometimes they bring out a

1:47:01

newer-looking one instead of some kind of

1:47:02

worn-out old one—that sort of thing.

1:47:04

That does happen. But of course, the secrecy of

1:47:07

the authorities,

1:47:08

and of course the fact that this government

1:47:11

lies endlessly, actively

1:47:14

feeds these myths. To wrap up the program,

1:47:17

I want to say: 53,000 people are watching live right now, and

1:47:20

I’ve been hosting for almost two hours already, so I’ve probably

1:47:23

become pretty tiresome by now, but still,

1:47:25

I want to end with one more clip from Putin’s interview,

1:47:28

which irritated me a bit, because

1:47:31

in it he talks about how

1:47:32

doctors in particular—but for now we’re talking about

1:47:34

doctors. According to Putin, it’s apparently a perfectly fine idea

1:47:36

for the motherland to decide for you,

1:47:39

sonny, where exactly you’re supposed to work, because

1:47:41

after all, the beautiful, mysterious motherland

1:47:44

—the state—

1:47:44

paid for you, it

1:47:46

bestowed its favor on you, fed you

1:47:48

and watered you, and

1:47:49

therefore now it will demand from you

1:47:51

that you work where you’re told to.

1:47:52

You’re supposed to work. Let’s take a look at this

1:47:56

what seems to me, generally, to be a rather

1:47:58

brazen statement: the state should

1:48:01

create conditions that

1:48:03

attract

1:48:06

top-class specialists. There are two

1:48:09

ways, basically: either you close things off and

1:48:14

say, “don’t let them leave,” grab people and keep them from going,

1:48:17

burdening them with additional

1:48:19

obligations—like, once you’ve received higher

1:48:21

education, you can’t leave,

1:48:23

you have to work here, you have to do

1:48:26

this and that, or else pay the money back,

1:48:28

and so on. That’s what is being proposed

1:48:30

in healthcare. Or else

1:48:33

the labor market should sort it out on its own, or in general,

1:48:37

if a person studied

1:48:38

at the state’s expense, they should work it off

1:48:40

or pay the money back—that’s one of the

1:48:43

proposals.

1:48:44

So, overall, do you see this as

1:48:48

a possible option? It is possible if

1:48:50

it is clear to the person—fine, why not?

1:48:52

But if you study at your own expense,

1:48:55

you have the right to go anywhere and

1:48:57

work wherever you want. But if you study at

1:49:00

the state’s expense, especially under a targeted

1:49:02

program, when a region is paying for you

1:49:05

in the hope that you’ll come back—well, that too

1:49:08

is fair enough. If you don’t want to work there

1:49:10

and you’re not fulfilling the contract, then pay

1:49:13

the money back.

1:49:16

How interesting: if the state pays for you,

1:49:19

if you’re simply an excellent student,

1:49:21

you graduate with good grades, you got in,

1:49:24

the budget pays for you—then you are supposed to

1:49:26

work wherever this

1:49:28

wonderful great state orders you to?

1:49:30

Here’s a question: where did that very

1:49:31

state get the money from? I have a

1:49:35

very clear understanding that

1:49:37

the money the state has came from somewhere,

1:49:40

namely because this person’s parents

1:49:42

paid taxes. I studied at school and at

1:49:47

university because my parents spent their whole

1:49:50

lives here, worked here, and paid

1:49:54

taxes. My children studied at school and went

1:49:58

to kindergarten—well, I pay taxes too.

1:50:01

I work, and every month and every year

1:50:06

a substantial amount of my

1:50:08

tax money

1:50:09

goes to the state, and it’s exactly the same

1:50:11

for everyone else. These medical students in

1:50:14

medical schools—

1:50:15

their mom and dad, their grandfather and grandmother

1:50:18

earned the right for their grandson or

1:50:21

their son or daughter to study somewhere, and

1:50:23

now Putin comes along and says, well,

1:50:25

the state, the region, paid for you,

1:50:28

so pay the money back. To whom exactly am I supposed

1:50:30

to pay it back—to Rotenberg (a wealthy Kremlin-linked businessman), or what?

1:50:32

Am I supposed to pay you back?

1:50:34

Am I supposed to pay you back, Mr. Putin, or your daughter?

1:50:36

So it turns out that all of us

1:50:38

work, and we aren’t entitled to anything here

1:50:41

at all. If you try to get some service,

1:50:45

they will endlessly

1:50:46

give you the runaround or

1:50:48

extort a bribe from you. But somehow this amazing

1:50:51

state educated you, and therefore you

1:50:54

always owe it something, or else you have to pay the money back.

1:50:56

It’s a very one-sided

1:50:59

arrangement, and it seems to me that one of the

1:51:02

most important political tasks overall

1:51:05

for us is to make sure that all

1:51:08

citizens of our country understand that there is no

1:51:11

such thing as “the state” existing

1:51:13

separately, just like that, and there is no such thing as “state money”

1:51:16

appearing out of nowhere. There is no state in which

1:51:18

money came from who-knows-where.

1:51:20

It’s our money—either our tax money,

1:51:23

or money from oil and gas,

1:51:26

which also belong to us. Our oil and gas. And when a person

1:51:30

studies at a university, it is not charity,

1:51:32

not some kind of donation,

1:51:35

not an unfriendly gesture from Putin

1:51:37

or the government, or from anyone else. It is what

1:51:40

we are entitled to, and therefore our children, or

1:51:44

we ourselves, will work wherever we

1:51:47

want, and we do not have to—and will not—obey

1:51:50

any state. Thank you very much.

1:51:53

Thank you very much to everyone who watched. On Saturday at 1:00 p.m.,

1:51:56

Strastnoy Boulevard

1:51:57

the Nemtsov March (a memorial march for Boris Nemtsov)—you need to come to it.

1:51:59

Please do come. It is simply

1:52:02

a matter of principle that you be there.

1:52:04

Thank you very much, everyone. See you

1:52:06

next Thursday.

1:52:27

[music]

Original