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[music]

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Good evening, everyone. It’s 8:00 p.m. in Moscow, which

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means the live broadcast of the program

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Russia of the Future

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is on the air. Its host, the permanent host, is Alexei

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Navalny.

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Or a cocaine addict—I read in

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one of the Kremlin media outlets a whole

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investigation with a video claiming

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to prove that because at some

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meeting on the street I quite often did

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this, and sort of this, it

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means I’m a cocaine addict.

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Energetic gesturing and emotional speech

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are something of a trademark style of the blogger,

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which is also being adopted by his

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associates. But his slimmer face and

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glassy,

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motionless stare raise questions.

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So when you’re overweight, they mock you for being

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fat; when you lose weight, suddenly you’re

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a cocaine addict. Very interesting.

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It was very interesting to get acquainted with that.

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Please send me your questions with the

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hashtag #RussiaOfTheFuture on

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Twitter, and I’ll answer them as

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the program goes on. But I’ll start by

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urging you: if you live in Moscow and

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you’d like to come to a meeting with me

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and other wonderful people,

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please come on Monday

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evening. Registration runs from 6:00 to 7:00 p.m.

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Please come to this meeting. It’s

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important. It’s not just some kind of

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well, just cool candidates for the

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Moscow City Duma, some kind of

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institution you don’t really understand. In fact,

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no, that’s not the case. And I want to begin the program

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with this: so far I haven’t really managed

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to get across this important idea that these

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elections in September, which will take place in 22

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regions, could be quite

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important, because the political

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structure of society is changing. And at this

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meeting on Monday, we won’t just

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talk with you—and I’ll be very happy to speak;

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I’d very much like to speak in Moscow,

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I haven’t done that here in a long time.

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But I haven’t been able to, because Sobyanin (Moscow mayor) is somehow

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very sensitive about making sure that in any

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hall we rent,

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some FSB goons immediately show up and say

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no, you can’t do it here, immediately

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terminate the rental agreement. But so far the venue

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is holding out. In the description to this video there is a

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link.

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If you follow that link, you’ll

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be able to register. If you don’t

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register, you unfortunately won’t get into the meeting,

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because there is a limited number of

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places. So, this won’t just be

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a meeting with great people, although

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the people coming with me are indeed great.

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This is the start—the practical start—of our

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new strategy, which will lead to the fact that

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you and I will really take the fight to United

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Russia. And right now you’re waving your hand and saying,

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“Oh, come on, he’s been fighting United Russia

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three times a day for many years.”

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But now we’re going to do it a little

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differently, and the overall situation is very much

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working in our favor. Right now, in local

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elections—and of course you’re not

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following them, because naturally you couldn’t care less

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about, say, the fact that in Nizhny Novgorod

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Region there were recently

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elections for city duma deputies.

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Of course you’re not following that, but I do follow

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such things, because in these kinds of

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elections, United Russia always and everywhere

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used to win. Always and everywhere.

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Single-member districts; on party lists

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they might give something to the Communists, the LDPR,

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or someone else, but in single-member

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districts, where you vote for a specific name,

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it was always a United Russia candidate, because there was this

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Putin majority there—35 to 45

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percent—and it was always their candidate,

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big and fat, while all the others were

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small. But now that’s no longer the case. And just

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half an hour before going on air, I

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read a report by a certain well-known

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representative of the Golos movement (an independent election-monitoring group), whose name is

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Roman Udot. He writes there precisely about

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the elections in Nizhny Novgorod, saying that

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United Russia lost them completely. And the conclusion

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he draws is that Smart Voting

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works. At the same time, strictly speaking,

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in these elections there wasn’t any

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direct organization of that Smart

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Voting in the sense that we didn’t

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send out a list of names.

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There, people basically see: aha,

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a United Russia candidate—so we need to vote against him, for

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some other candidate, and they shut out all

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the United Russia candidates. Moscow and St. Petersburg first and foremost,

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but other regions too—

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Khabarovsk, Irkutsk—

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there will be elections there. Our task is to

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hit them hard. At a minimum,

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well, or deprive them of their majority in Moscow.

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We must deprive

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United Russia of its majority, and at this

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meeting on Monday we’ll talk

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about how we’re going to do that. And we can

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do it. And maybe some of you

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noticed a chart, a kind of

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electoral polling, which is actually

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the main—the most important—political news

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of this week. But simply because

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because

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the Russian media don’t really understand

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what counts as the main news and what doesn’t,

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they didn’t pay much attention

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to it. A Kremlin-aligned

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outfit called Russian Field (Rassel/RC Comment in the original speech) released

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some polling of its own, also Kremlin-friendly,

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about how exactly

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People in Moscow want to vote for whom?

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Which candidates will Muscovites vote for? I’m

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talking about Moscow, but this concerns

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absolutely all of Russia, so guys,

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listen to me carefully on this.

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Let’s look at this chart. Here in

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Moscow there are 45 deputies now, and

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45 deputies will be elected.

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Right now, 38 United Russia members are sitting there, so

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that is, United Russia has an absolute

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majority

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and controls everything there. But this year

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look at what Muscovites are saying their

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preferences are: an independent candidate —

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37 percent of the vote, United Russia only

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22,

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the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (KPRF) — 20, and non-parliamentary parties — 20.

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What conclusions do we draw from this chart?

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Conclusion number one — it’s kind of unrealistic,

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but conclusion number one is that if we and

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the so-called non-systemic opposition joined forces with

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the communists and divided up the districts, then we would

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win 100 percent

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of the districts. Out of 45 seats, all 45 seats would belong

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either to the communists or to representatives

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of various systemic parties, and I

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of course understand that for the Communist

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Party it’s rather complicated; it has some

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kind of relationship with the Kremlin. Nevertheless,

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I want once again to clearly call on

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dear Uncle Andrei and all

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the KPRF leadership and rank-and-file KPRF activists:

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guys, look at this chart and

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understand that in September there is a chance not

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just to deprive the majority of its majority,

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not just to take away from United Russia its 100

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percent of mandates. To our

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anxious liberal

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public, I want to make this appeal:

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guys, please don’t

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once again shift this into some kind of

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discussion about Stalin — whether they’re Stalinists or whatever.

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The communists are what they are, running around with their

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Stalin, but our tactical

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task in our strategic struggle

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is that we need to knock out

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United Russia, so we will have to

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vote for the communists. We will

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vote for the communists — that’s smart

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voting. Think about it. Show that

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chart again, please. Conclusion number

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two that we should draw from this

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actually is this: you remember that it was

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a Kremlin outfit

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that spread this information, so

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I think that in reality the numbers are even more

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in our favor.

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All this means that this time

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United Russia will not run openly as United

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Russia. They will nominate various

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vice-rectors of universities, representatives

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of charitable organizations, school principals,

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chief doctors of hospitals, and so on — that is,

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people who will say, well,

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no, no, we’re not from United Russia,

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we just, you know, love Sergei Sobyanin

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and for some reason here we’re

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being supported by administrative resources — I don’t know why. For some reason

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janitors are putting up leaflets for us, we don’t know why.

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We don’t know why the housing office is working for us and

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spreading our information, we don’t know why.

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We don’t know why parents at kindergartens are being forced

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to meet with us — it’s just some kind of

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coincidence. We’re not from United Russia, we’re just

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very respectable people here, vice-rectors

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of universities, and in some ways we even agree with

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the party of power, United Russia. That’s why this

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is called smart voting. Our

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task is not to let ourselves be played, not to let

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ourselves be deceived, because Sobyanin can see that

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United Russia itself won’t get through,

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and he will put forward relatively respectable

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people whom it won’t be all that easy for us to

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criticize harshly.

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And we have to do one simple thing:

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understand who the viable

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candidate is. This Monday I will be

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appearing with the most promising

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candidates.

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But it won’t be 45 people; it will be the core,

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the key candidates who, if

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they get through, if you and I engage in smart

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voting, then they will form

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some kind of core of an opposition

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movement in the Moscow City Duma, or the core

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of a majority, a new ruling majority

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in the Moscow City Duma

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if it’s possible to reach some kind of agreement with

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the communists. But in all the other forty-

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five districts, in all the other 40-odd

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districts, we will act

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smartly. We will support Yabloko candidates

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where Yabloko candidates need support; we

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will support communists where

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communists need support, even

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despite the fact that they may not

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enter into a coalition with us — we ourselves will enter

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into a coalition with them, because we are ready to hold back

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our own interests, some of our

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grievances, and our personal relationships, because

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we need to smash the hell out of

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United Russia. I really want this because

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in fact, just the viewers of this program,

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given the very low turnout that there will be

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across the country, the viewers of this program

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if all of us work hard enough,

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are enough to take away from United Russia, overall

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across the whole country, 15 percent

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of the mandates.

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And if we bring in even more people, then at least in

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the big cities we will deprive them of

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their majority. So once again,

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sign up for this meeting, which

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will take place on Monday. There is a

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link in the description. Unfortunately, without registering you will not

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be allowed in. And come talk with me

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and with the most wonderful people whom we

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will put forward as our, as our battering ram.

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to ram into it rather than get blocked

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No, I’ll stand behind them.

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and say, “Come on, guys, push harder, Adam.”

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Ilya Yashin, come on; Volodya Milov there too.

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Forward.

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Well, and I’ll tell you about this

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program of mine, and let them work—they are, after all,

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our candidates, after all. And what

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United Russia is doing, by the way, is important.

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What matters is that United Russia is no longer just sitting

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still, and they’re doing some supposedly very important

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good deeds so as, well, not to

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lose all those votes. That’s very important.

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I’m also following all these supposedly very important

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good deeds. We need to understand how to relate

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to them. So, Dmitry Medvedev here

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has, you could say, made a breakthrough. He

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announced that there would be a substantial

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increase in child-care benefits.

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Let’s watch 40 seconds. The party leader

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of United Russia, the official leader,

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is promising voters a breakthrough. United Russia

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will help. We are once again putting this question to

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the government.

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You also said that it is necessary to have

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a new decision. What decisions should we expect from

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the government so that the amount of the

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compensation payment

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is no longer just 50 rubles a month (about $0.80). This

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payment was established

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by decree of the President of the Russian Federation in

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1994. A great deal has changed since then.

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We believe it is right to consider the issue

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of a substantial increase

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in the amount of this benefit, and to do so starting

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next year.

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We heard “substantial increase,” yes, but

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how much is that—30 percent, 40 percent? Will that help?

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Even if they raise it by 100 percent—but before that,

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the most important thing was actually already said in the question:

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the child-care benefit

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is 50 rubles—that is,

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about 1.5 rubles a day. That’s what they pay.

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And now they’ll say, “But we

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raised it by 20 percent, by 15

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percent.” But on this issue, we are going to tear United

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Russia apart, as the saying goes, like Tuzik tearing up a hot-water bottle (a Russian idiom meaning to rip something to shreds).

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And they need to be torn apart, because they’re sitting on

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trillions of rubles, while their promises in

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practice really look like a mockery.

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Just like the regular pension indexations, which

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when translated into absolute figures mean, say,

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an increase of 20 rubles, 30 rubles,

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150 rubles—and yet they say they have substantially

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increased child benefits.

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Well, formally speaking, right now it’s

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1 ruble 66 kopecks a day. They’ll raise it

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substantially, and it’ll become 2 rubles 66

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kopecks a day. Well, go on—if your child is a little short,

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there you go, 2.66 a day—buy the child

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some buns with it, and while you’re at it,

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some diapers too. That’s an important thing. This is

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social policy? It’s daily robbery, and

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its social significance cannot be overstated, even in

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the richest cities, such as Moscow.

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Even if a person has enough

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money and doesn’t need any

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child benefit, we will still simply

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talk about it. We will say to you:

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you may not need it, but others who were not

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as lucky in life as you are—they

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receive 1.66 a day, or 2.66 a day

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after the increase, after the

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colossal, super increase. They do not

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even get 5 rubles a day. Do you want

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to vote for United Russia? If you don’t,

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then take part in Smart

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Voting. I see I’m being asked, and in

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86, please tell me:

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is the new electronic voting from the Central Election Commission

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not a response to your Smart Voting?

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Very clever question—I don’t know whether it’s from a man or a woman

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asking me, but of course yes. What are

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Mayor Sobyanin and the Central

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Election Commission doing here? They

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introduced electronic voting. This thing

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looks absolutely unprecedented.

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You can hardly vote in real elections over

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the internet almost anywhere, even in the most

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advanced countries. Only in Estonia does this

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exist in full form. Nevertheless,

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in Russia, where the authorities hate the internet,

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they suddenly introduce this very electronic

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voting, and I have no doubt that it

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will be introduced precisely in those districts where the authorities

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have the biggest problems and where the most

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hardline opposition figures are running—the kind

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like the ones I just

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showed you in the picture, the kind who

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will be meeting with voters on

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Monday. Let’s recall how events unfolded.

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Sobyanin said, and

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the Moscow City Election Commission

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said, “You know, in Moscow we need to introduce

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electronic voting.” The CEC said no,

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it’s impossible, it contradicts

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federal law—and yes,

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it does contradict federal law. And they

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had been against it their whole lives, and then suddenly, after

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a week—well, apparently someone went there,

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Sobyanin went to the Presidential

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Administration and said, “Guys, they’ve got

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Smart Voting there, and they’ll wipe everyone out. We’ll

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remove candidates, we’ll do something strange, we’ll

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falsify things a little here and there, but they’ll

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still wipe everyone out. So we need some kind of

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mechanism.”

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The main solution would be—well, as far as I understand,

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the main solution

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is that they will hook up

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electronic voting, which

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cannot be fully monitored at all.

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Does this mean that we, well,

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that Smart Voting is useless?

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Of course not. After all, first of all,

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it will only be introduced in certain districts,

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not across Moscow as a whole. Second, well,

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all the same.

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The scale of the fraud has certain limits.

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You can tack on maybe five

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percent. You can’t tack on 25 percent.

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In any case, we have to

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make life harder for them, because if we don’t

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do anything, then they’ll just get away with it

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without any problems, and we

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— you have to admit — won’t work ourselves to death

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by spending the day before the vote

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calling on everyone: come on,

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register through our link, and

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here’s the candidate’s name — let’s all vote

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only for him, and then on

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election day, go and vote.

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You have to admit, it’s not exactly some huge

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amount of work, but it absolutely needs to be done.

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Something very interesting is also happening in St. Petersburg,

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where there are municipal elections as well,

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elections.

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For governor too — not like in Moscow, where there is no

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gubernatorial election. In St. Petersburg, that same

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rating I showed you

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— the Kremlin rating — also showed

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the possible ratings of the governors. Let’s

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take a look — it’s very interesting. You can see

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— let’s just not look at

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those guys at the top, because obviously

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Kalmykia, obviously Bashkortostan — well,

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I mean, there are basically never any real elections

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there. And Beglov, who is running in

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St. Petersburg, is in second-to-last place

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with 43 percent. That means if the election

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were held now, there would be a second round in St. Petersburg, and in

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the second round, we understand that Beglov

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would most likely lose, because he’s

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some kind of clown, a bizarre creep,

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who talks all kinds of nonsense and, well, basically

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engages in very ridiculous, purely

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PR. I’ve told lots of stories here about

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Beglov and his little shovel antics, but now it’s just

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the sheer number of examples of how, well, how they

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are running this campaign in general, what kind of

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people these are,

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it’s just off the charts. Look,

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it’s very funny. I saw this on the Telegram

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channel Rotonda, which covers

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the St. Petersburg elections.

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So, Beglov’s standard system is this: he needs

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to boost his mentions on Yandex

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to get to the top of Yandex, so he has to create

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a whole bunch of

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fake media outlets, and in those fake media outlets

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praise himself.

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Sobyanin did this too. So for Sobyanin, in order to make it look like

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“Sergei Semyonovich looked

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to the left” rank first on Yandex,

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“Sergei Semyonovich”

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and “ate some porridge” rank second on Yandex,

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why? Because there are hundreds — without

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exaggeration, hundreds, maybe even thousands — of

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media outlets,

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supposed media outlets that belong to

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Moscow City Hall, and all day long they

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churn out these formulaic articles:

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“ate some porridge, looked left, looked

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right, how Moscow has improved under Sergei

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Semyonovich.” But Beglov is even dumber

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— much dumber than Sobyanin’s PR people —

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and apparently he simply doesn’t have enough

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people to write these articles, and so

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something hilarious is happening there, because

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they got caught doing this. I mean, if you

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just copy-paste the exact same article

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over and over, Yandex isn’t stupid — it

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will take one article for its algorithm

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and ignore the rest. So

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Beglov’s people brought in a robot.

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Everyone loves robots these days, so they

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brought in a robot that rewrites

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the text of the article so that it wouldn’t be

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the exact same thing. And there we see

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expressions appearing like “Pert,”

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“the Petrodvorets region,” “the present little day,”

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“copied creation” — that is,

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meaningless articles written by some kind of

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nonsense words. It’s simply

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a text generator. That’s what Beglov is doing

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in St. Petersburg right now.

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It’s

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basically just these trips, ribbon-cutting

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ceremonies, and a PR machine that simply

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with the help of a text generator

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drags all of it into the top Yandex results. That’s

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elections in the Russian Federation for you. So of course,

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of course, we just need to go out and wipe the floor with

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him. And for that too, you have to admit, we need

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Smart Voting, and we must

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take part in it — especially in St. Petersburg,

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because

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when it comes specifically to the

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gubernatorial election there, it’s very simple: vote

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for anyone except Beglov. There will be other

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candidates there — they may not be especially

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good, some of them may be decent, some may

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of course be pretty awful guys,

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but it doesn’t matter: anyone except Beglov. And one

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more funny thing happened with him.

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As part of these trips of his with

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ribbon-cuttings,

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again, he’s dumb, his PR people are dumb, and they

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do dumb things. When they arrive at

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meetings with people or for ribbon-cutting

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events,

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there are journalists there, of course, and to the journalists they

21:57

in advance

21:58

hand out a sheet of paper where it’s not just

22:01

the main points of his speech that are written down, but also, like,

22:05

the “tough questions” that people are going to ask

22:07

him, along with his answers. In other words,

22:10

someone has simply written a script.

22:12

There are already prepared people who

22:15

will ask these questions, and they, well,

22:17

they just printed it all out — that kind of

22:20

simplicity is worse than stealing — and handed it

22:22

all out, and told the journalists, “So,

22:24

a man of such-and-such age will ask you

22:27

there

22:27

this question,” and they’re all dutifully asking it.

22:29

why, in some kind of state or whatever

22:32

Beglov replies to him, saying it's unsatisfactory

22:34

and you, specifically regarding this script

22:36

our mustached guy

22:38

hero who wants to lead the second-largest

22:41

city in the country by population

22:43

just keeps rambling on and on about this thing, well

22:47

let's take him on; as for

22:50

the municipal elections, I see there are

22:51

questions. Go to SPB. Here we have

22:55

several thousand people who are actively

22:57

participating

22:58

sign up, come to the meetings

23:01

come to the training so that in

23:04

St. Petersburg we can also clear out

23:07

United Russia. We understand that there will be

23:09

they'll remove candidates from the ballot, but not all of them

23:11

they won't remove everyone; we have to win there, and already

23:16

we are working very actively through

23:19

an introductory meeting has already been attended by 800 people

23:24

307 candidates for deputy positions

23:26

have gone through the training, and we have held 52 events

23:29

in total. So if you want to be

23:31

a candidate, register as a candidate. If you want

23:33

to be a voter, register as a

23:35

voter. Why have I been talking about this for 23 minutes already?

23:37

I've been talking about this topic because this isn't just

23:39

some small election; this is a real

23:43

situation that has become very favorable

23:46

right now, and in these September elections

23:50

despite the fact that all of us have long

23:51

felt like there are no real elections left

23:53

we really can land a blow against Uni-

23:57

ted Russia if we stop being stupid and

23:58

act

23:59

smartly. That's why I'll keep talking about this constantly

24:01

Also, since I have taken on

24:05

this obligation, and I will

24:07

fulfill it

24:07

to cover all labor-union

24:09

activity and strikes. So, I was sent a note about

24:11

a hospital

24:12

that very hospital where there had been a strike

24:15

where the doctors' demands had supposedly been met

24:17

they were deceived in the classic way: they were

24:20

given a pay raise of 10,000 rubles (about 100 euros) at first, for everyone, and then

24:22

once things died down, the local authorities

24:26

the local crooks looked around and said, well

24:28

since they've called off the strike, we'll

24:30

cut their pay back again. Classic. Well

24:33

good for these doctors in Nizhny Novgorod

24:36

region—Novgorod region, sorry

24:37

they're genuinely great. Let's just take a few

24:39

seconds—they sent a video, 28 seconds, saying that

24:41

they are resuming the strike. Just look

24:44

at them and ask yourself

24:46

why

24:47

the authorities can't, damn it, buy them this ambulance

24:50

service equipment and raise salaries to at least some

24:53

minimum level. Quite simply. 20

24:55

seconds. Medical workers in Okulovka

24:58

due to the failure to meet demands for

25:01

higher wages for the workers

25:04

of the Okulovka ambulance service and the workers

25:07

of the local central district hospital, a decision was made

25:10

to begin an Italian strike (work-to-rule action) on April 22

25:13

The strike will continue

25:16

until the workers' demands are met

25:19

at these medical institutions, in accordance with

25:23

participating in the strike. Good for them, really

25:29

like pioneers, all properly taking part

25:31

in the strike. People sometimes write to me, saying, well, you

25:33

are dealing with boring nonsense, covering trivial

25:35

topics

25:36

I don't think this is a trivial topic, I don't

25:38

think it's some isolated case. I know for sure

25:40

that this kind of strike movement

25:42

is the most effective. First of all, there is

25:44

simply statistics on strikes and

25:47

the fulfillment of strikers' demands

25:49

and Russian, pre-revolutionary, and global

25:53

strike statistics, and I think in 75 percent

25:58

of cases it ends with people

26:00

getting what they want. So don't be cowards

26:04

my dears. These people aren't afraid, in

26:07

that very Okulovka in Novgorod Region

26:09

good for them, and let them grab that governor

26:11

who deceived them and cheated them—but this time

26:13

they'll take him by the throat. So if you're doing something

26:16

write to me. Even if

26:18

it may seem like a small issue to someone, I will

26:20

cover it. I see I'm being asked an excellent

26:21

question: how do you tell a genuine

26:25

independent candidate from a sneaky

26:26

United Russia one? That's the whole point of Smart

26:32

Voting: we'll tell them apart for you. You won't

26:35

be able to sort it out yourselves. Even in Moscow there are 45

26:39

districts, and in each district

26:42

there are a bunch of candidates, maybe 10

26:44

candidates: a United Russia member, a half-United Russia type

26:47

a spoiler candidate, some fake democrat, one claims

26:51

to be opposition, another also claims

26:52

to be opposition. We will analyze all of this carefully

26:54

and honestly tell you: this is

26:58

the independent candidate for whom

27:00

it makes sense to vote, or this independent

27:02

candidate, or maybe a Communist—because over there

27:03

they clearly came in second. We won't just

27:05

name a person; we will explain

27:07

why we chose them. But the idea is

27:10

that you have to trust someone

27:12

Trust us. We will analyze all of this

27:15

and tell you whom to vote for, because

27:17

everything else, everything that came before

27:19

just doesn't work, this whole idea

27:21

that democrats should unite—they don't

27:23

unite. No democrats ever

27:26

unite with anyone, so there's nothing else

27:27

left. Trust us, the guys from the team, and

27:30

we'll choose decent candidates, and you

27:33

know that we won't back any

27:35

clowns or fakes; we won't choose them where

27:38

there are candidates from the systemic opposition

27:40

We'll say honestly: they are from the systemic opposition

27:42

different things can happen with them, but in

27:44

any case that's better than a United Russia candidate. So

27:50

Sasha Nogin from Nagorny also asks

27:53

Alexei, tell us how one can do it on one's own

27:54

To promote the voting campaign, if your acquaintances

27:57

have already run out and the campaign has no flyers,

27:59

no, Sasha, your acquaintances have not run out.

28:04

Keep explaining to them anyway that they must

28:07

take part in this. Let your acquaintances

28:09

campaign among their other acquaintances. Flyers, we

28:12

might make them toward the end of the campaign, because

28:14

you see, here’s the thing: this is also how everything

28:18

is set up. The candidates will be nominated, and then

28:21

city hall will take a look, and some of them—we

28:24

if we make

28:26

flyers with you now saying, “Vote for these

28:28

candidates,” not all of them will even be allowed onto the ballot.

28:30

So the specific names will

28:33

only become known much closer to the end, and

28:37

we simply won’t have time to make flyers with you then

28:39

in time.

28:40

+ Sasha, the point is that for us

28:43

the internet is enough this time; it’s just that

28:46

we have to persuade people. Here, in this

28:48

program—yes, right, people are tired of hearing about it, but

28:51

about the right to vote—but

28:53

I’m still going to keep talking about it. You see,

28:56

in the mass media somewhere

28:57

you won’t read much about it, because

29:00

they need a prompt; they don’t understand that this is

29:03

something important. But when

29:05

there are three weeks left until the election, they

29:06

will start writing: well, there’s an election, some kind of

29:08

this and that, something unclear is happening. But

29:11

you and I are not observers of this

29:13

process—we are participants in it. You’re not

29:16

blocking anything, there’s nowhere to retreat, but still you’re

29:18

fighting against United Russia, and I’m fighting

29:20

alongside you, so

29:21

we simply have to keep pushing this issue

29:23

and imposing it on the agenda, because for now, unfortunately,

29:25

it still isn’t really resonating that well with society as a whole.

29:27

Society... 24, 1,800 people are watching us. I

29:30

still want to say a few words

29:34

about Notre-Dame. It was the main world news story

29:36

of the past week, and

29:39

it is terribly sad, naturally.

29:41

A monstrous fire. But in Russia, these

29:44

reflections of the fire over Notre-Dame really

29:47

seemed to awaken an enormous

29:48

number of crazy people here.

29:50

What happened in itself is

29:53

a universal human tragedy. It’s as if

29:56

the Colosseum were blown away by the wind tomorrow, and some

29:58

lunatic in a bulldozer—a very

30:00

large bulldozer—or someone came and

30:02

blew up the Colosseum. Would that be only a problem

30:05

for Italy and Rome? Of course not. It would be a problem for all of us,

30:07

for our children, who otherwise would never

30:09

get to see it. And really,

30:12

when I said that the image of Notre-Dame

30:14

had awakened the crazies, there really were

30:16

several types of them. One type of crazy person

30:19

was, first of all, these sort of

30:21

pro-Putin idiots. I see them

30:23

writing, “To hell with the French,” and so on.

30:27

What do the French have to do with it?

30:30

This is something that was built 800

30:33

years ago, and it is beautiful. It belongs just as much

30:37

to you as it does to the French. The French living today

30:40

themselves

30:40

have, broadly speaking, the same connection to

30:43

the builders

30:44

of Notre-Dame as you and I do. It is

30:46

a universal human treasure. So a person

30:48

who says something like,

30:50

“Screw the French, who cares,” is

30:52

simply a fool. If you haven’t managed

30:54

to go to France and see it, then at least

30:56

your children or grandchildren might go

30:59

and see it—and you’d want them not to

31:00

miss that chance. The second group of strange people

31:04

that I wanted to say a bit more

31:07

about are, on the contrary, those

31:09

who were so affected—well, not inspired,

31:13

but horrified—by the sight of the burning

31:15

Notre-Dame that they seriously started

31:17

here in Russia

31:17

collecting money. For example, German Gref

31:20

announced that Sberbank would create

31:24

a relief fund for Notre-Dame, and even

31:28

the Ministry of Culture of the Russian

31:30

Federation said that they would

31:32

start collecting some money and

31:34

send money to Notre-Dame. Then they

31:36

said that apparently they would not be collecting

31:37

budget funds. And here there are

31:41

two things. First, I wonder whether German Gref

31:44

and the Ministry of Culture have seen

31:47

the condition Russia’s own monuments are in.

31:49

They’re horrific ruins, every other one of them.

31:53

Maybe not all of them are that ancient

31:58

or of such great cultural

32:00

importance, but come on, let’s be honest:

32:03

Notre-Dame matters to us deeply on a human level,

32:05

but it is located in a very rich

32:09

country called France.

32:11

How much money was raised in the first three days

32:14

for the restoration of Notre-Dame?

32:17

1 billion euros.

32:21

Is 1 billion euros a lot or a little?

32:24

Well, I’ll tell you this: the entire targeted

32:27

federal Culture program—in other words,

32:30

basically the whole culture budget, this entire

32:32

multi-year federal targeted program—

32:34

is 100 billion rubles,

32:37

which is roughly the same amount as was raised for

32:40

Notre-Dame in a week. Thank God they

32:43

raised it; good for them, and good for everyone who donated.

32:46

We love you, we embrace you—but what business do we have butting in?

32:49

We shouldn’t be butting in anywhere. We are not

32:53

a country like France; compared with France, our own

32:55

cultural monuments are in terrible, terrible

32:58

shape—ruins. Let’s just be glad for

33:01

the French that they have businesspeople

33:03

who are not like ours—these

33:05

half-baked oligarchs who think all money

33:07

must of course be invested in a football

33:08

club.

33:09

They have two options: they have a billion, and they’re itching

33:13

to spend it, so it’s either

33:15

a football club or a yacht.

33:18

That’s all—they have no other options.

33:20

Idiots—I’ve already said it twice.

33:22

Idiots—let’s call these people what they are: crooks.

33:24

No, this is a former Russian oligarch.

33:27

A party official of the great...

33:29

A former Komsomol functionary (official in the Soviet youth organization), and now she has...

33:31

...money, a yacht, and a football club.

33:34

A football club, a yacht.

33:35

In France, there are decent wealthy people.

33:38

They step in to save Notre-Dame, and from that...

33:41

...they get publicity out of it, everyone is happy. We don’t have that here.

33:43

We don’t have anything like that. It would be nice if German Gref...

33:46

...just reached into his own pocket...

33:49

...and sent his $500 to Notre-Dame.

33:51

After that, he could have Sberbank set up a fund...

33:54

...to help Russian cultural heritage sites.

33:57

Because for us, things are very, very, very bad.

34:01

You can see it yourselves—these cathedrals, churches...

34:03

...museums, everything imaginable.

34:06

A huge number of their storage facilities are in...

34:09

...terrible condition, and the books are rotting.

34:13

Exhibits are being kept in conditions...

34:16

...that are not the conditions they’re supposed to be kept in here.

34:17

We have a couple of showcase museums...

34:22

...that are mostly well funded.

34:24

But everything else is in a monstrous state.

34:26

Let’s give money to that instead.

34:28

What Notre-Dame? Notre-Dame is in wealthy France.

34:31

In France. And third, of course...

34:34

...there’s a category of people who were...

34:37

...all worked up by it.

34:38

The glow...

34:39

...of Paris—these are the people who, right from the start, on...

34:43

...our television, said this meant the death...

34:48

...of French civilization. Ksenia Sobchak writes...

34:51

...that trade unions and leftists...

34:56

...have brought my beloved Paris to the point where...

35:01

...Notre-Dame burned down, imagine that. Let Manya (a colloquial, slightly mocking female name) into Europe...

35:04

...so Manya arrives there...

35:06

...and says, “Well, my Paris...”

35:09

...my beloved...” and starts lecturing those heartless...

35:12

...trade unions.

35:13

“You’ve done everything badly here, and...”

35:16

“...that’s why Notre-Dame burned down. Now I’m going to...”

35:18

...teach you how to live.” I just want...

35:20

...to say that in fact France...

35:22

...is good, and...

35:24

...Paris is good because there aren’t many people there with...

35:28

...such cannibalistic views as...

35:31

...Ksenia Sobchak’s in particular. Though really, it’s not so much about Sobchak...

35:33

...as about this whole...

35:35

...giant crowd of strange...

35:39

...wealthy Russians who...

35:41

...go to Paris and think that...

35:45

...it ought to live by some...

35:48

...rules they cobbled together from reading...

35:51

...the only book they’ve ever read, *Atlas Shrugged*...

35:54

...which is the one book they’ve read in...

35:56

...their lives. Fortunately, in France there are...

36:00

...a huge number of people who...

36:01

...believe that trade unions have rights, that people...

36:04

...can go on strike. In France there are huge numbers...

36:06

...of people who believe that...

36:08

...people shouldn’t be fired easily. I just...

36:11

...read her post carefully—she complains that...

36:13

...it’s impossible to live there...

36:15

...and impossible to fire anyone. Well, that’s exactly why...

36:17

...that’s how things work there. You all...

36:19

...change with every shift of the wind. In any...

36:22

...French café, if you walk in, you’ll see...

36:25

...a gray-haired old man and a gray-haired old woman sitting there.

36:28

Everyone says, “How lovely.”

36:30

But a Russian pensioner—that’s just poverty, apparently.

36:33

Look at French pensioners.

36:35

That’s considered charming—they’re sipping coffee there...

36:38

...they’re eating tartare, drinking coffee...

36:42

...they eat tartare because they were paid...

36:44

...a decent salary, because that salary was defended...

36:47

...by trade unions, because...

36:50

...there is a fair system there.

36:52

France doesn’t have a small number of problems...

36:55

...it has a very large number of problems, but...

36:57

...still, those hellish social-darwinist types who...

37:01

...say, “Let’s ban everything for everyone here...”},{

37:03

...and whoever is rich is right”—they are in...

37:05

...the minority there. People care about one...

37:07

...another, and that’s why things are better there. And those who...

37:09

...want that kind of social Darwinism—well...

37:12

...let them stay here with Putin. And so...

37:15

...in this group, of course, the most hardcore...

37:16

...guys are the ones predicting doom for everyone.

37:20

These are also the ones looking for a conspiracy, and of course...

37:22

...the best video on this subject is the one I...

37:25

...want to show you—40 seconds, 40 seconds in which...

37:29

...a Russian researcher...

37:32

...has discovered what really caused Notre-Dame to burn.

37:35

Honestly, the event itself isn’t all that remarkable, and...

37:39

...now France has added this...

37:43

...arson attack on the most famous Christian cathedral.

37:46

It’s all supposedly the work of Masonic conspirators too.

37:49

Let’s break down what supposedly happened in the end.

37:51

So, originally Notre-Dame de...

37:55

...Paris...

37:56

...was a temple to the pagan god Jupiter; Christianity had absolutely nothing to do with it...

38:00

...there wasn’t even a trace of Christianity there before...

38:03

...the “Jewish Great Revolution.”

38:05

On the pediment of the temple there stood...

38:07

...images of pagan gods, which...

38:10

...the revolutionaries destroyed, and in their place...

38:13

...they installed their own Jewish patriarchs.

38:18

The pagan... then came...

38:21

...the revolutionaries changed it, but of course...

38:23

...now it’s obviously a Masonic conspiracy...

38:26

...that arranged such terrible things, burned everything down...

38:28

...to cover its tracks. This is from the category of videos...

38:33

...that absolutely enraged us over the past week.

38:35

It drove us mad.

38:36

It really is infuriating—not even the video itself so much as...

38:38

...the consequences of it all are awful...

38:42

...My beloved Kuban (a region in southern Russia)...

38:46

...is a zone of absolute lawlessness, and Sochi, which...

38:50

...well, basically even...

38:51

...is territorially part of Kuban, though they always...

38:54

...like to think of themselves as separate. Nevertheless...

38:56

...it’s the same kind of lawlessness. A man sees...

38:58

...a man named Stanislav Andreev.

39:00

He is filming police officers who are loudly...

39:03

...swearing profusely, and he calls them out on it.

39:07

They say, but you're police officers on duty,

39:08

on duty, shouting loudly all around there.

39:10

What's going on, after which they start talking about him and

39:13

say, "We're in charge here, and you shut up."

39:17

They grab him by the arms and accuse him of

39:20

the most absurd thing—you barely even

39:23

make a remark to us, and for that alone

39:25

it means you're planting drugs, and

39:27

now we're taking you to the station."

39:30

But

39:32

this man, whose phone they were trying to take away,

39:33

they didn't

39:35

turn it off. That is, they started pressing

39:37

the buttons, but it stayed on, and

39:39

now we can watch 53

39:43

seconds

39:44

of what a police officer in Krasnodar Krai (a region in southern Russia)

39:47

is,

39:48

what a police officer in Kuban (the Krasnodar region) is like, and how

39:51

people who say, "We're

39:53

the ones in charge here," behave.

40:24

[music]

40:30

"Quickly, your documents—what are you doing here?

40:35

Leave your bag."

40:46

Journalists,

40:48

a gang of bandits in uniform—they

40:51

beat him. They started beating him—note

40:54

carefully: when they led him onto the

40:56

police department grounds,

40:57

that is, they didn't just drag him off into some bushes

41:00

somewhere—they grabbed him and thought,

41:03

"So where can we beat him, where's

41:04

a safe place to beat a person?

41:06

Of course, on police department property.

41:08

In the yard or somewhere else on the premises,

41:11

with cameras everywhere. I mean, if you've been to a police station,

41:14

every square meter is under video surveillance,

41:16

and they're kicking him with their feet.

41:18

They drag him into the corridor for detainees.

41:20

"Get on your knees. We're in charge here," and

41:23

so on. Well, a criminal case has already been opened there,

41:28

a criminal case has been opened against these

41:31

people, simply because one of

41:33

them, as I understand it, after taking the phone,

41:36

didn't turn it off, and then for several days

41:38

didn't check whether there was a recording or not—and that became

41:41

the only reason.

41:42

If it weren't for this recording, in Kuban

41:45

this man would never in his life have obtained

41:47

justice. And the subsequent actions, by the way,

41:50

personally confirm this, because

41:52

the lawyer for these

41:54

rank-and-file police officers—these brutes—

41:57

who beat an innocent

41:59

man—proposed closing

42:03

the case through reconciliation between the parties and told

42:05

the press that the police officers are ready

42:08

to apologize, but only so that the case

42:10

will be closed. I mean, they just beat you

42:11

while on duty, kicking you, and now they're ready

42:13

to apologize—but not publicly.

42:16

Publicly? Come on, who are you? We only

42:19

just

42:19

kicked you.

42:22

But apologize publicly? No, that would be too much.

42:24

In private, sure, we'll

42:26

say, "Sorry, brother, it's not us,

42:29

that's just life, that's how everything works here in

42:34

our beautiful Russia of the future." The police station chief

42:37

will be fired in

42:41

the beautiful Russia of the future. What is needed during the transition period

42:43

is to thoroughly purge the entire

42:46

Krasnodar police force. But in general, in

42:48

principle, the Krasnodar police

42:50

need to be subjected to total

42:54

inspections and a purge, because they are a gathering

42:57

of bandits, just like the prosecutor's office, just like the local

43:00

FSB (Russia's security service). Yes, they are simply real

43:03

bandits and lawless thugs. If there are

43:06

decent guys there, probably, then on the whole,

43:08

overall,

43:09

especially the leadership, they are genuine

43:12

monsters.

43:12

They terrorize people there, they kill

43:15

people, and it's impossible to find any way to stop them.

43:18

What is really needed there

43:20

is some kind of real special operation.

43:24

You can't solve anything there with small reforms

43:27

alone. As for the country as a whole,

43:30

we need police reform, but in

43:31

Krasnodar Krai, what is needed is a truly harsh,

43:34

harsh purge. He took money, but he was

43:39

very honest. Something that made a huge

43:42

impression on me

43:44

this week was the speech, the final words,

43:48

of the former governor of the Komi Republic (a federal subject of Russia),

43:51

who was imprisoned in that very

43:54

Gayzer case.

43:54

There they constructed some whole

43:57

criminal group around it, and eventually it reached him, and

43:59

his final words were this. And since

44:01

our FSB and now the Investigative

44:04

Committee have adopted this new habit of

44:06

charging everyone not just with some

44:08

offense, but with participation in an organized criminal group, that

44:11

effectively means they can be sentenced to up to 20 years,

44:13

and this is the new

44:16

trick of our law enforcement

44:18

agencies. They prove nothing; it's

44:20

complete nonsense. Of course there are bribe-takers

44:23

and crooks sitting in the dock, but the very

44:25

way the case is built has this particular feature:

44:27

the "criminal group" is attached in a completely arbitrary

44:30

way. But these officials, they

44:33

understand that they'll get, get, get—sorry—

44:37

up to 20 years. And his speech was simply

44:43

something else.

44:44

"Comrade Stalin, a monstrous

44:46

mistake has occurred." I'm telling you now,

44:50

I'll play it—it's 1 minute 40 seconds, but it's worth

44:54

it. It's pure drama. And this same

44:57

governor was one of the most brazen

45:00

people around; over there in Komi he pressured

45:02

everyone indiscriminately. Yes, they were just

45:05

real bandits, basically,

45:07

"restoring order" in their own way, and now

45:10

people just like that have chewed you up a little,

45:13

and for years they were shaking people down for all sorts of things.

45:15

money and positions, and just look, he

45:18

there are such absolutely priceless gems there

45:20

astonishing ones

45:21

They gave me money, but I didn’t want it.

45:26

The money I received was of no use to me,

45:28

I didn’t need it, so I gave it away to people...

45:29

Let’s listen to how the former governor

45:32

the once all-powerful Putin-appointed governor, when

45:35

those very same people he backed, the ones he

45:39

falsified elections for,

45:41

he shouted for them, campaigned for them,

45:44

are now devouring him.

45:46

Let’s listen to the words he’s using now.

45:48

How he’s speaking now.

45:50

Before being elected to the post of head

45:53

of the republic,

45:54

I had no practical work experience in

45:58

economics, so I chose to trust my

46:01

acquaintance, businessman Alexander Zovut

46:03

Lin, who took the initiative in

46:07

selecting candidates for the posts of my deputies,

46:10

ministers, competent specialists

46:13

capable of

46:15

putting the budget process in order over time.

46:19

...whatever it took.

46:21

Information that the people recommended by him

46:24

were using this position and public service

46:28

for their own interests—in 2009, I

46:34

made an attempt to correct the situation.

46:39

I appointed as my deputy

46:45

a retired FSB general—Ty Upala Detali

46:47

Mikhailych.

46:48

For that, Grubin, in rather harsh terms, gave me

46:51

a dressing-down over the phone.

46:55

In 2010, the head of the Komi Republic became

46:58

one of Zarubin’s associates, according to the newspaper.

47:01

Chislo Makha.

47:03

As for the money, I still want to mention one

47:09

fact.

47:14

You may doubt it—or maybe not—but this is

47:16

actually true, and I said so later.

47:19

The money I received later

47:22

was given away to people very generously,

47:25

because I practically had no need for it whatsoever.

47:29

30,000 people are watching us

47:32

live, and it seemed important to me

47:34

to play this recording, and I hope everything was

47:36

clearly audible. But just so you

47:38

understand once again, first of all, how things work there,

47:40

and also what ridiculous excuses these are—here he is,

47:42

taking money from some local

47:44

businessman, and saying, “I understood that

47:48

taking this money was wrong, but I was afraid

47:51

that refusing would offend him.”

47:53

So, of course, he didn’t want to, but

47:55

they were giving him money, and it would have been awkward to refuse,

47:58

so he took it. Then he goes on

47:59

to say that he didn’t need the money, so he

48:02

gave it away to people, but...

48:04

How did it come to this? And the most astonishing thing...

48:07

I won’t torture you with all of his final

48:09

words at the end—what this

48:11

man says.

48:12

A United Russia member, an ardent Putin supporter—he confesses

48:15

to everything, and, well, sort of

48:18

repents. And when a person

48:19

repents, you’d expect him to say, “Forgive me, people,

48:21

forgive me, good people, forgive me, residents of Komi,” but instead

48:24

he says the following: “For all the time

48:27

that I have been in this terrible situation for

48:29

me, every day has been for me

48:31

a huge pain and shame—shame before

48:34

the President of the Russian Federation,

48:37

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, who believed in me

48:40

and supported me, and it turns out I did not live up to his trust.”

48:43

So he was robbing, together with

48:47

all of his United Russia crowd,

48:48

the people of Komi for many years, and now he’s ashamed

48:52

before Vladimir Vladimirovich

48:56

Putin, who, by the way, while

48:58

this program is on air right now...

49:00

While you were watching the video with this governor,

49:03

this former one, I already managed to read the news that

49:06

Vladimir Putin, meeting with

49:09

a representative of French business, said

49:11

that Russia would

49:12

be ready to take part in restoring

49:15

Notre-Dame. Thank you, Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin.

49:19

We’re so happy to hear that.

49:23

Especially happy are those people who, as I said

49:26

at the beginning of the program, receive

49:28

child benefits amounting to

49:31

1 ruble 66 kopecks a day (about $0.02). Very happy,

49:35

too, are the directors and staff of crumbling

49:38

museums. Happy too are the nurses earning

49:41

14,000 rubles a month (about $150). Everyone in the country is happy. We’ll be

49:45

restoring Notre-Dame. They’ve already raised

49:47

a billion euros there—come on, really, good grief.

49:50

Russia is a generous soul; there’s enough for everyone.

49:53

What was it—$100 million to Kyrgyzstan

49:55

we gave the other day? A spectacle of unheard-of

49:58

generosity. We’re handing things out to everyone in the world, and now

50:00

we’ll throw more money at Notre-Dame too. But if

50:03

Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin, at

50:04

his meeting with French businessmen,

50:06

had said, “You know, I have this

50:08

acquaintance, the cellist Sergei Roldugin,

50:11

and by some completely accidental

50:15

set of circumstances, he ended up with an account somewhere

50:18

in the British Virgin Islands

50:20

or in Panama—in Panama, yes, from the Panama Papers—

50:22

with $2 billion in it. Don’t

50:25

think that it’s my money; it’s not

50:26

my wallet, it’s just money, and I’ll ask him

50:29

to transfer it.” But no, he doesn’t want to transfer his own money.

50:31

Instead, it’s once again coming out of

50:33

the budget to help Notre-Dame. When are we

50:37

finally going to help ourselves, for heaven’s sake?

50:41

It’s simply unbearable to listen to this. A noble

50:44

cause, restoring Notre-Dame—the wealthy

50:48

French Republic will restore it.

50:51

Presumably some wealthy Russian

50:54

citizens can donate too. But the impoverished

50:57

Russian people should not be donating

51:01

anything—not a single kopeck. That’s

51:05

my position. Perhaps it

51:08

may seem to some people not entirely

51:10

right, but this is not the time—we have to

51:15

To show moral support, let's

51:18

light it up in the colors of the French flag, I don't know,

51:20

shine beams on it, and make all Russian buildings

51:23

in those colors, or something like that.

51:25

We don't have the money to stop

51:27

Notre-Dame from burning down, except, well, except for those who

51:30

are rich themselves — the oligarchs,

51:34

some Russian ones. Let the Forbes list

51:35

give, if they want to, give to

51:38

Notre-Dame. By the way, on the Forbes list

51:40

my favorite deputy — I'll be talking more

51:45

today about the most disgusting deputy

51:46

my absolute favorite United Russia deputy

51:48

is, of course, Yevgeny Fyodorov, who

51:51

gave us all the phrase

51:54

"United Russia is the party of crooks and thieves." Well,

51:56

or rather, he prompted it — it was during

51:58

a debate with Fyodorov, so I will always

52:01

be immensely grateful to him for his contribution to

52:05

the fight against United Russia. He's the most

52:08

fervent supporter of Vladimir Putin. He

52:10

heads the NOD movement,

52:12

which argues that Putin really needs

52:13

to be given extraordinary powers,

52:16

apparently so that he can simply, by his own

52:18

decision, send any amount of

52:19

money for the restoration of Notre-Dame. He explained

52:23

in a recent appearance that

52:25

Putin is not fighting the oligarchs because

52:27

we're not ready yet. We've been waiting for 20

52:30

years already, but

52:30

the oligarchs are such a toxic force that Putin just can't deal with them.

52:33

Let's listen.

52:34

A United Russia member explains why Putin doesn't

52:37

fight the oligarchs.

52:38

As for the oligarchs, a decision has been made for now

52:41

not to touch them until we're ready,

52:42

because it's a very powerful group, it is

52:45

very tightly knit, and working with them

52:47

requires... well, it can't be done

52:48

all at once, in a civilized way, but it

52:51

doesn't work. They stay in place because

52:54

they are a major force, and quietly like this

52:57

you can't deal with them. And besides, they're not

52:58

within the country's borders.

53:01

[music]

53:02

There's nothing you can do with them.

53:08

It says there that they are not subject to

53:12

... oligarchs.

53:15

Of course, if someone really gets on their nerves, they get removed.

53:19

What an amazing exchange. I mean, just how much

53:21

do they take everyone for idiots — even their own

53:23

supporters? He says: well, Putin doesn't fight

53:24

the oligarchs, but how is he supposed to

53:26

fight them?

53:27

Indeed, how can he fight them? But look at how he fights

53:30

those who hold

53:33

one-person pickets, how he fights those who

53:36

came out to protest in Ingushetia,

53:39

and everyone else. Somehow that works just fine.

53:41

But with the oligarchs, no — Putin just can't manage it.

53:43

Not at all. Too weak for that, apparently. So

53:47

just forget that oligarchs exist,

53:49

and live with them. That's United Russia's position.

53:51

Here's a great figure, a figure that I really

53:53

liked this week,

53:56

which actually shows that

53:58

it's not only the oligarchs so beloved by

54:00

deputy Fyodorov who are really

54:02

driving Russia forward anymore.

54:04

Recently, the media published data. They

54:07

calculated the contribution of the Runet economy — the contribution

54:10

of Runet to Russia's economy came to

54:12

almost 4 trillion rubles a year (about $43 billion USD). That

54:17

is equal to the contribution of the

54:19

largest company, the main

54:22

state-owned company in Russia, Ros

54:24

neft, which has swallowed everything up.

54:26

And it's very important for us to understand, guys,

54:28

that usually people assume that

54:31

there are some main oligarchs, the main

54:33

economy is in oil, some

54:36

big-faced, gray-haired, stern

54:39

men, and then there are even oligarchs of the

54:41

internet, all sorts of nerdy types,

54:42

sitting on designer chairs.

54:44

Because nobody ever thinks of it as

54:46

the real thing — YouTube, some games,

54:48

that's all trivial. But no, it isn't.

54:52

Now Runet is already comparable in scale to

54:56

oil. I think that in terms of real contribution, considering that

54:58

all that oil money

55:00

is to a large extent taken abroad, the real

55:02

contribution of Runet to the country's economy

55:05

is much greater than that of the oil industry.

55:08

And our state, and Putin, are making us

55:12

poorer because they are not allowing Runet

55:15

to develop. And there was an absolutely fantastic

55:18

performance this week by

55:20

our favorite, Mr. Zharov from

55:22

Roskomnadzor,

55:24

who, speaking at a conference, talked about how

55:26

he blocks Telegram, and he said there

55:29

the following thing, well:

55:30

"We're blocking all of this, and now I'll give the exact

55:33

quote: we are still identifying IP

55:35

addresses on which Telegram exists,

55:37

and blocking them periodically. You've probably

55:39

noticed on your smartphone

55:41

that it loads more slowly."

55:43

I like that, you know — it's such a

55:45

conversation among close friends, like: guys,

55:48

you're all sitting here, every one of you has Telegram

55:50

installed on your phone, and you can see that sometimes it's

55:52

faster, sometimes slower — that's because we're working on it.

55:54

Even though it's supposedly banned.

55:57

If you've banned it, then presumably

56:00

your government officials

56:02

shouldn't have it,

56:03

should they? But he openly

56:05

admits it: Putin is doing some kind of nonsense there,

56:08

we're banning it, we're spending

56:11

millions of dollars on it, but of course

56:14

everyone still has it installed. And he says it

56:17

without any embarrassment: all of us, guys,

56:20

communicate via Telegram, and we're blocking it,

56:23

and we coordinate the blocking of Telegram

56:27

by communicating with each other through Telegram, well.

56:30

This is, of course, the absolute height of hypocrisy, and I

56:35

really liked Deputy Levin, who

56:37

while speaking when they passed, passed in the third

56:40

reading the law on isolating the Runet (the Russian-language internet), which

56:42

will cause enormous, truly enormous damage to all

56:45

of the Runet.

56:45

He amazingly said that this is

56:48

basically a contribution to security. Let's

56:50

listen to 43 seconds of this scoundrel.

56:53

Absolutely independent

56:57

sociological companies that

56:59

monitor the internet have estimated the losses

57:02

our economy would suffer from the fact

57:05

that the internet would be down for one day.

57:08

So, colleagues, that estimate

57:11

puts the losses to the Russian

57:14

economy from the lack of functioning

57:18

high-quality internet in Russia at simply

57:20

20 billion rubles in just one day

57:22

(about $220 million USD today), while the funds being

57:26

allocated today

57:27

amount to around 20 to 30 billion rubles

57:29

in total to ensure stable operation

57:33

in the event of such threats overall.

57:35

So all the expenses that this bill will entail

57:38

are not expenses, but investments in the future.

57:42

You see, he declared, he explains that

57:45

they are putting into this isolation of the Runet

57:48

20 to 30 billion rubles, and that's good.

57:52

It will be an investment in the future because

57:54

if suddenly

57:55

Martians or reptilians block our

57:58

internet, we'll wake up in the morning and

58:00

open the tap, and there's no water in the tap, and in the

58:03

laptop

58:03

there's no internet, and then the damage will be even greater.

58:08

As if Zharov or, you know,

58:11

Deputy Levin would help us if a reptilian

58:14

from the planet Nibiru switched off our internet.

58:16

I mean,

58:18

they're stealing 30 billion from us, and for those 30

58:21

billion

58:22

they will make the internet in Russia

58:24

slower, they will damage

58:27

internet companies, they will pay less

58:29

in taxes, they will pay lower salaries, and we

58:31

will all become a little poorer. For what?

58:35

Who the hell knows what for. So that, so that

58:38

they can block a YouTube

58:39

channel? Good luck with that. Let's be honest: all of this

58:41

is needed so they can block

58:44

certain specific things that they

58:46

still can't block. They can't

58:48

block Facebook entirely; they want

58:50

to block YouTube accounts entirely, but they can't.

58:52

They want to block several

58:54

channels, so everyone has to become poorer.

58:57

Everyone has to pay

58:58

because, well, Putin doesn't like what is being said

59:01

about them.

59:03

One of the people who very clearly did not

59:06

like what we said today

59:08

is our deputy Slutsky, the most disgusting

59:10

member of the State Duma (the lower house of Russia's parliament), truly

59:12

one of the vilest, and we simply

59:14

think he has thrown down a challenge to us, because

59:16

I've already made so much about this Slutsky.

59:19

After he harassed

59:20

journalists, he became one of the best-known

59:22

State Duma deputies who receives

59:26

only a deputy's salary, and yet

59:29

he practically bathes in penthouses

59:33

and Maybachs.

59:34

It seemed like he should have been a bit more modest, but

59:36

at least now, after

59:40

all the spotlights are on you,

59:43

well, come on, Slutsky, at least be

59:47

a little smarter. No, the man went and bought 3

59:49

Maybachs, after which we decided

59:51

to publish his expanded

59:54

declaration,

59:55

from which we saw how he gets

59:58

this money. I think you've seen

59:59

that video, so to remind you,

1:00:01

here's a one-minute-nine-second excerpt about

1:00:03

Slutsky.

1:00:04

Lidiya Dmitrievna, a pensioner,

1:00:07

Slutsky's wife,

1:00:08

owner of 3 Bentleys and a 600-square-meter

1:00:12

penthouse in central Moscow, really gets this pension.

1:00:14

So where did the

1:00:17

Bentley come from?

1:00:18

Here's where: the Bentley was bought for 28

1:00:22

million 200 thousand rubles

1:00:25

(about $310,000 USD), of which the pensioner paid 3 million 200 thousand

1:00:27

herself,

1:00:28

and borrowed 25 million.

1:00:32

A 25-million-ruble loan for a Bentley, and it was

1:00:36

given to a pensioner with an income of 18,000 rubles a month

1:00:39

(about $200 USD). How is that possible? That money was

1:00:41

received by Slutsky's wife as a loan from

1:00:44

a certain M. Yu. Yuskevich.

1:00:46

And he did it just like that: a

1:00:49

10-year interest-free loan. Yuskevich,

1:00:52

a 34-year-old gentleman from

1:00:56

Baku. And now let's see what this

1:00:59

mysterious man does, and right away

1:01:02

we see his company, LLC Akkord Spets Stroy,

1:01:04

which in 2018 alone, in the very year

1:01:08

it generously loaned money to the deputy's wife,

1:01:11

won a tender worth 33

1:01:13

billion rubles (about $510 million USD).

1:01:15

This is just staggering, shocking, but

1:01:19

in some way even impressive. They talk so much

1:01:21

about fighting corruption,

1:01:22

cleaning house, and so on. But damn, they

1:01:25

actually write all of this down in official documents.

1:01:27

Just imagine if you

1:01:30

were some official, and you were given a bribe of

1:01:34

25 million rubles, and then you took a sheet of paper and

1:01:37

wrote: yes, a builder—his surname is right there—

1:01:41

a major Moscow developer gave

1:01:44

my wife an interest-free loan of 25

1:01:48

million rubles, and I bought a Bentley with it.

1:01:50

And there in the State Duma, Volodin (Vyacheslav Volodin, the Duma speaker)

1:01:53

looks at it and says: right, so he received 25

1:01:57

million and bought a Bentley.

1:01:58

Fine, everything is legal. How is that possible?

1:02:02

There is one—they came up with something a bit more elegant.

1:02:05

A scheme, but everyone knows Slutsky is a crook.

1:02:08

And there’s his old man, Resin, sitting there,

1:02:12

still one of the chief mafia bosses,

1:02:14

one of the main mafia bosses in the construction sector.

1:02:15

They were pulling the same tricks together with Luzhkov (former mayor of Moscow),

1:02:18

and now they’re stealing in exactly the same way together with

1:02:20

Sobyanin, Khusnullin, and that whole

1:02:22

gang.

1:02:23

This guy gives 25 million rubles

1:02:26

for a Bentley, and bang—gets a contract worth 3

1:02:29

billion rubles in return. I mean, it’s just so

1:02:33

blatantly obvious. They literally

1:02:36

wrote it into their own disclosure. I just don’t

1:02:40

know what would have to happen. That’s why,

1:02:44

when people ask me whether it will be hard

1:02:45

Alexei,

1:02:46

to fight corruption in the future—the answer is:

1:02:49

very easy. Very, very easy for me

1:02:52

to fight corruption, because based on

1:02:54

this disclosure alone,

1:02:55

I’ll put away both Resin and Slutsky right away,

1:02:58

and this Yeshua guy, and all the others who

1:03:01

wrote up the contract. They spelled all of this out.

1:03:02

This is exactly

1:03:03

what an organized criminal group looks like.

1:03:06

If someone gives you an interest-free loan

1:03:10

of 25 million rubles for 10 years,

1:03:13

tax inspectors will be all over you,

1:03:16

because that’s income

1:03:17

in kind: if someone gives you money

1:03:20

interest-free, then basically

1:03:22

that means you’ve effectively been

1:03:24

given income, because money

1:03:27

has value—they lend it at interest in

1:03:29

banks. It’s obvious that this is

1:03:31

a disguised bribe. It’s not even that

1:03:32

well disguised, and yet they still wrote it down,

1:03:35

and everything is fine for them. Now let’s see how

1:03:37

the State Duma (lower house of Russia’s parliament) will

1:03:39

wriggle out of this—Volodin in particular, and

1:03:41

Zhirinovsky, and everyone else—because,

1:03:44

it’s all written down right here. It’s not just

1:03:48

some ordinary document handed to us from

1:03:51

Rosreestr (Russia’s property registry) and so on, and the Duma tells us

1:03:53

it doesn’t know what this is. But now the whole thing,

1:03:55

strictly speaking,

1:03:57

is based on a disclosure form

1:03:59

that is sitting right there in the State

1:04:00

Duma. So keep an eye on what

1:04:03

happens.

1:04:04

Novaya Gazeta (independent Russian newspaper) published something great today.

1:04:06

Gazeta.

1:04:07

It’s basically scenes from the life of the new

1:04:13

aristocracy. Medvedev, our favorite,

1:04:16

has a head of security. You all know about

1:04:19

Putin’s head of security, all those golden

1:04:21

palaces and so on. Well, Medvedev has one too,

1:04:23

—our head of security is

1:04:25

this kind of

1:04:26

general, Mikhail—General Mikhail Mikheev.

1:04:28

And Novaya Gazeta filmed his house.

1:04:32

Let’s take a look at what the house of this

1:04:35

general from the security services looks like.

1:04:39

In theory, as a general, he should be under scrutiny from the FSB and the Interior Ministry,

1:04:44

and Medvedev himself, of course, and all the various agencies

1:04:48

tasked with fighting corruption.

1:04:49

They know that this general has

1:04:52

a dacha of this size. Novaya Gazeta

1:04:54

first filmed it from above.

1:04:57

How did they know it was his

1:04:58

dacha? They brought him a letter,

1:05:00

like a postman delivering mail from Novaya Gazeta.

1:05:02

Let’s watch. Sources told us that

1:05:04

the head of security for the country’s number two official, General

1:05:06

Mikhail Mikheev,

1:05:08

has settled in an elite village outside Moscow.

1:05:09

After reviewing documents from

1:05:11

Rosreestr,

1:05:12

we found no property registered directly to General Mikheev, but next to

1:05:14

FSO (Federal Protective Service) land in Razdory,

1:05:16

we found a plot belonging to Natalia Mikheeva,

1:05:18

measuring 1 hectare (10,000 square meters), and we also found

1:05:20

a sizable mansion in the classical

1:05:22

style, with two wings and columns,

1:05:24

with an area of nearly 1,500 square

1:05:26

meters. A house of similar size in this

1:05:28

area costs more than 1 billion

1:05:30

rubles. To determine whether the general has anything

1:05:33

to do with this estate, we decided

1:05:35

to deliver a letter in his name

1:05:36

right to the gates of the gated community.

1:05:38

Hello, delivery for Mikha—

1:05:41

Mikheev. Hello, guys, there’s a delivery here right now

1:05:45

for Mr. Mikheev.

1:05:46

Delivery. Could you come to the gate?

1:05:49

Please sort this out—someone will come to you now.

1:05:51

He’ll come over to us. Be so kind, driver,

1:05:54

to hand over the correspondence—the delivery.

1:05:56

[inaudible]

1:06:00

That’s right, boss.

1:06:04

[applause]

1:06:08

The man built an enormous

1:06:10

palace—a gigantic palace on

1:06:12

Rublyovka (an elite area outside Moscow). It’s all right there,

1:06:15

all nearby. All these FSB generals live there.

1:06:19

Here’s the guy responsible for fighting

1:06:22

corruption—he has a palace like that. And here’s

1:06:24

the guy responsible for security—he has

1:06:25

a palace like this. And they all

1:06:29

go over to each other’s places for shashlik (barbecue), and they’re trying

1:06:31

to form this so-called new aristocracy,

1:06:33

whose foundation is

1:06:37

illegal enrichment.

1:06:39

Naturally, can we really expect an anti-corruption drive

1:06:41

from people lower down—from the subordinates,

1:06:46

from, say, this general’s underlings,

1:06:49

from Medvedev’s ordinary security guards, from

1:06:51

some police officer riding around in

1:06:53

a patrol car? They look and say:

1:06:55

what’s this, these huge chambers with columns?

1:06:58

Oh, that belongs to a top general. Where did he get the

1:07:02

money? It’s obvious it’s bribes, obvious

1:07:05

that it’s corruption—and open corruption at that.

1:07:07

By the way, we will demand

1:07:10

that at the very least they answer

1:07:13

the question. I think Novaya will demand an answer too:

1:07:14

where did he get the money for all this?

1:07:17

About the money—let him answer, or let him say so.

1:07:19

I don’t want to answer that question, and in

1:07:22

closing, I wanted to talk a little about

1:07:24

politicians and going abroad, and I kind of

1:07:28

have a personal reason to

1:07:30

discuss it, because there has been a fairly

1:07:31

pleasant

1:07:33

event in our family: my daughter

1:07:36

who is in 11th grade, was admitted to

1:07:38

Stanford University. The admissions process

1:07:41

is a stressful period, and I remember my own

1:07:44

admission—it was all fairly

1:07:46

painful. Back then it was still Soviet times

1:07:48

(the USSR era).

1:07:50

But now, as I’ve seen, it has become

1:07:52

absolutely no less painful—if anything,

1:07:55

even more so: a ton of exams, a ton

1:07:58

an unbearable number of tests, all sorts of

1:08:00

papers, and everything else.

1:08:01

Nevertheless, she got in. I recorded a short

1:08:05

video—let’s listen.

1:08:07

Hi everyone, Dasha Navalnaya here.

1:08:10

And today I have a small

1:08:12

announcement—small, but quite important

1:08:16

and joyful. For the past few months,

1:08:18

all I’ve been doing is sending applications to

1:08:22

admissions offices and, with my heart in my throat,

1:08:24

waiting for replies.

1:08:26

And today I want to share with you

1:08:28

some very happy news—my own

1:08:30

joy. I did it—yes, yes, I got into

1:08:40

Stanford University. I’m incredibly

1:08:43

happy about it, and it’s an enormous honor for me. I

1:08:46

will try to be a good student,

1:08:47

to learn a lot of new things, and when I return

1:08:50

back to Moscow,

1:08:51

to become a useful member of society. This is actually

1:08:55

a good reason to

1:08:57

discuss the overall situation in Russia

1:08:58

with Russian education, and in general

1:08:59

to discuss whether politicians’ children can

1:09:03

study where they want, where they cannot study, and I’ve

1:09:05

received quite a lot of questions.

1:09:06

Questions came in asking why your Dasha went

1:09:08

to Stanford University rather than somewhere else.

1:09:10

And the answer is very simple:

1:09:12

she went there because—let’s

1:09:14

look at the rankings, the global university rankings.

1:09:16

I would be very happy

1:09:19

if, among the first—if in the top

1:09:21

five, there were Russian universities. But we see

1:09:24

that Stanford is here in

1:09:26

second place in the global

1:09:28

world ranking.

1:09:29

Let’s look for where the, mm-hmm, best

1:09:32

Russian university is—it’s in 95th place. That’s a very

1:09:38

sad story. But Dasha applied to

1:09:40

a large number of

1:09:42

universities and sent her

1:09:45

documents there. If she hadn’t gotten into Stanford,

1:09:47

she would have gone somewhere worse, then maybe

1:09:50

somewhere even worse, applying here and there, and then

1:09:53

well, maybe she would have gotten into somewhere in

1:09:55

Russia. But you must admit, it would be rather

1:09:56

stupid if you got into a university

1:09:59

ranked number two

1:10:00

and then chose not to go there, and instead enrolled at a university

1:10:04

ranked 122nd.

1:10:07

The point is that, in fact, by now

1:10:10

there is no such thing as

1:10:12

American universities, European universities, and

1:10:14

Russian universities—there are global universities, and

1:10:17

we can see that for us things are very, very

1:10:20

grim in this respect. But if the best Russian

1:10:23

university is in 95th place, and beyond that in the

1:10:27

top 100 there is nothing else—though in the

1:10:29

top 200 there are a few decent

1:10:31

Russian universities—three in the world’s top 200, and

1:10:37

whether it’s two or three Russian universities,

1:10:40

it’s a fairly catastrophic situation.

1:10:43

It simply shows how badly

1:10:46

we are spending our money in the wrong place, because

1:10:49

a university is not just about students, right?

1:10:51

It is a research center, a center

1:10:55

of progress. And it turns out that in Russia we

1:10:57

currently have no centers of progress. Why not?

1:11:00

Because United Russia members (the ruling pro-Kremlin party) are sitting there.

1:11:02

Take any Russian university—pick any one.

1:11:04

Take Sadovnichy, for example, same story—United Russia. What

1:11:07

is he doing? Developing his university? No, he is

1:11:09

with Putin’s daughter

1:11:11

developing some kind of

1:11:13

project where they will build

1:11:15

real estate and make money from

1:11:16

that real estate.

1:11:17

That is what, unfortunately,

1:11:20

Russian higher education has degenerated into. By the

1:11:22

way, Medvedev, my favorite, had

1:11:25

a very sound idea several years ago: why not

1:11:27

select Russian students and

1:11:31

if they can get into

1:11:33

the world’s leading universities, no matter

1:11:35

where they are located, Russia would

1:11:37

pay for them and send them there. When I myself

1:11:40

was at Yale University, I saw

1:11:42

a huge number of, for example, Chinese students. The thing is

1:11:44

that the Chinese

1:11:45

send students abroad by the tens of thousands. They have

1:11:49

flooded American universities,

1:11:51

Swiss ones, universities around the world—wherever you like—because

1:11:54

that is how they scoop up knowledge.

1:11:56

But for some reason Medvedev did not

1:11:59

develop that program. Instead, they started pouring money into

1:12:02

these strange

1:12:06

funds and strange projects at Russian

1:12:09

universities, which unfortunately do not work for

1:12:10

education—they simply work for

1:12:12

siphoning off that money. It is very

1:12:14

sad. One separate thing I wanted

1:12:16

to say—it shocked me, really, it’s just

1:12:18

a curious fact that will

1:12:20

again be about Putin. Back when I was still

1:12:23

at Yale, a woman from the

1:12:25

admissions office came up to me and said, “Alexei,

1:12:27

why is it that so few people apply from Russia?”

1:12:29

I said, “Well, isn’t it obvious why?” She

1:12:32

said, “No, it isn’t.” I said, “Because you are

1:12:35

very expensive, and in Russia simply no one

1:12:37

won’t be able to pay, and over there it’s $50,000, $70,000, or even $80,000

1:12:41

a year just for tuition.

1:12:43

your wonderful universities. And she looked at me

1:12:45

with these wide, bulging

1:12:47

eyes and said, “You have this idea

1:12:49

as if you were living back in 1950.”

1:12:54

Eighty percent of the students at our

1:12:56

university don’t pay a single

1:12:59

kopeck for tuition. I mean, yes, if you go to the

1:13:01

website, you’ll see tuition listed at $50,000

1:13:04

or, at Stanford, $80,000.

1:13:07

But they don’t actually pay it, because

1:13:10

the university

1:13:11

pays for those students itself. Right now, the way

1:13:15

these major centers are financed

1:13:16

works like this:

1:13:19

wealthy people—like our oligarchs (ultra-rich businessmen with political ties), except they don’t

1:13:22

buy, as I said earlier today,

1:13:23

football clubs; over there, they

1:13:26

consider it prestigious to donate to

1:13:28

universities. Universities have oceans of money, and

1:13:31

I was curious to see how all this

1:13:34

actually works in practice. So she got in, and of course

1:13:37

there was no way I could pay $80,000

1:13:39

for tuition. I thought there would be some

1:13:41

fairly complicated system—that you’d

1:13:43

have to apply for some kind of scholarship,

1:13:45

submit piles of documents, or ask for a tuition grant.

1:13:48

But over there it’s all super simple now.

1:13:50

You just send the university directly

1:13:52

your documents. So I went to the bank and got my

1:13:55

account statements showing three years of transactions,

1:13:57

and my wife got the same

1:13:59

statements.

1:14:00

We sent them over, and the university replied:

1:14:03

“Yes, you’re basically poor, and your family income

1:14:07

is less than $120,000 a year,

1:14:09

so tuition is free for you.” In other words,

1:14:12

even with what is actually a fairly

1:14:14

decent income by my standards in

1:14:16

Russia, for an American university

1:14:18

that income is considered low. And if you earn

1:14:20

less than $60,000 a year, your

1:14:23

family’s student will even

1:14:25

be fed, housed,

1:14:28

given free accommodation and free tuition. And we keep

1:14:31

calling this terrible capitalism.

1:14:33

The main thing is to get in, and then the university

1:14:35

will pay for you. And this is the kind of

1:14:37

system

1:14:38

we should absolutely be striving for. We should

1:14:41

be striving to make our education system

1:14:45

structured

1:14:46

on a global scale, so that foreigners would come here too,

1:14:48

and so that we ourselves might even

1:14:50

pay for their studies

1:14:53

because what matters to us is that talented

1:14:54

young people simply come here,

1:14:56

talented kids.

1:14:56

So, honestly, I’ve said many times

1:14:59

that I don’t see any problem

1:15:02

with the children of officials, United Russia members (the Kremlin-backed ruling party),

1:15:06

and so on studying abroad or anything

1:15:08

like that. Education is wonderful. What I

1:15:11

do see as a problem is hypocrisy: when you

1:15:15

run around shouting, “Our education

1:15:18

is the best in the world,” but then send your own children

1:15:21

abroad. Or when you run around shouting that this

1:15:24

godless West—this “Gayrope” (a derogatory Russian propaganda term for Europe)

1:15:26

—is full of who knows what, assaults, just

1:15:30

I don’t know, a child is born and immediately

1:15:32

they force them into entering a homosexual

1:15:34

marriage.

1:15:34

Horror! Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris is burning,

1:15:38

which means

1:15:38

the decline of Europe. But at the same time, you

1:15:40

send your own family to live in Paris.

1:15:43

That’s the hypocrisy. And our Khabarovsk штаб (regional campaign office) this week released what I think is a perfect

1:15:45

investigation this week,

1:15:49

one that, it seems to me,

1:15:51

illustrates not just corruption, but also

1:15:53

monstrous hypocrisy. Please watch it.

1:15:55

I’m not just promoting it

1:15:57

because our Khabarovsk office released it,

1:15:59

but because it’s genuinely an incredible story.

1:16:01

The former mayor of Khabarovsk sat for nine years,

1:16:05

basically, in Khabarovsk itself,

1:16:07

and it turns out that all that time he was stealing money.

1:16:12

He invested that stolen money in

1:16:15

the United States and bought six houses in California there.

1:16:19

At the same time, in order to

1:16:22

keep his green card,

1:16:23

it turns out that in Khabarovsk he

1:16:25

was living only 160 days a year; he needed

1:16:30

to spend 190 days a year

1:16:32

in the States so as not to lose his green card.

1:16:34

He lived there, while at the same time being a member of

1:16:38

United Russia, serving as mayor of Khabarovsk, and

1:16:41

making statements that America

1:16:44

would destroy us. Let’s listen—it’s very

1:16:46

interesting and funny—how this

1:16:49

crook calls on people to rally around Putin.

1:16:52

The whole world is more

1:16:55

—to emphasize, the entire so-called leader of the world

1:16:58

community—is unhappy that Russia

1:17:03

has become, in almost every respect,

1:17:06

Huge sums go into the budget of the United

1:17:09

States—out of four trillion,

1:17:10

800 billion, correctly, goes to the Defense Ministry.

1:17:14

Or they don’t like the fact that today already

1:17:17

—[unclear fragment]—

1:17:20

and the president can decide, who is

1:17:25

the most strong-willed

1:17:27

for our country.”

1:17:30

A man who—well, you just look at this in

1:17:37

amazement and think, damn,

1:17:39

what a guy. Over his entire time in public service,

1:17:42

if you add up his income, it comes to about $1

1:17:45

million. And during that same time, while he

1:17:48

was telling these fairy tales about how

1:17:50

the Pentagon,

1:17:51

America wants to seize us, and only

1:17:53

Putin will protect us, he invested $6 million

1:17:56

—which we understand perfectly well where he got from—

1:17:58

in America. He would give speeches and

1:18:01

talk about how awful Americans are,

1:18:02

after which he would get on a plane and fly back to

1:18:05

his own place there.

1:18:05

He had a house in California, in San Jose, for his son.

1:18:08

In Washington State, he would fly to America and live there.

1:18:11

for 190 days a year, and then

1:18:12

he would come back here so that, with United Russia,

1:18:14

he could steal and tell us about the terrible

1:18:17

America. Let's watch a small excerpt from our

1:18:19

investigation by our штаб (campaign office) in Khabarovsk.

1:18:21

Let's watch it. The full version is about 40 minutes long.

1:18:22

Find it and watch the whole thing — it's great.

1:18:24

For now, here's a minute of it. In 2004, the mayor's wife,

1:18:28

Leonora Maksimovna Sokolova, bought

1:18:30

in Irvine,

1:18:31

a house for 623,000

1:18:33

U.S. dollars. In 2005, she bought another

1:18:36

house in Irvine for $680,000.

1:18:40

The deal was done using the same scheme:

1:18:42

$200,000 was paid upfront, and for the rest

1:18:45

they took out a 30-year mortgage, but a year later

1:18:47

the loan was paid off in full. And in 2007,

1:18:50

Leonora Maksimovna and her younger daughter

1:18:52

Elena bought a third house in Irvine for

1:18:55

$750,000. In 2014,

1:18:59

Elena needed a home of her own

1:19:01

in a suburb of San Francisco. The house, 153

1:19:03

square meters (about 1,647 sq ft), cost Elena

1:19:05

Sokolova

1:19:06

more than $1 million, and now

1:19:08

realtors estimate the house at nearly

1:19:11

$1.5 million. Probably because

1:19:13

the family was growing, they bought

1:19:15

a second house in San Jose in April 2018.

1:19:18

The house, with an area of 108 square meters (about 1,163 sq ft),

1:19:21

cost nearly $1.2 million.

1:19:24

The mayor's son, Alexei, also

1:19:27

needed somewhere to live, and in March 2018

1:19:30

he bought a house in the U.S., in Washington State: 180

1:19:33

square meters (about 1,938 sq ft), 3 bedrooms, 3 bathrooms, for

1:19:36

$660,000. While studying documents from

1:19:39

Khabarovsk City Hall, we noticed

1:19:41

that Alexander Nikolaevich Sokolov

1:19:43

to put it mildly, rarely showed up at his

1:19:46

workplace. We decided to calculate how much

1:19:48

time per year the mayor of Khabarovsk was away.

1:19:51

Every year, Sokolov consistently

1:19:53

was absent from work for approximately

1:19:55

six months.

1:19:56

One of the conditions for renewing an American green

1:19:58

card is that its holder must reside

1:20:01

in the United States for at least 180 days

1:20:04

per year. I'm genuinely curious how this

1:20:08

was arranged. He's the mayor of a major

1:20:10

city, and the leader of the local United Russia party,

1:20:12

and they'd say something like, well, what's his name,

1:20:14

some Nikolai Palanych or whoever,

1:20:16

"Come on, we've got a United Russia

1:20:18

political council meeting here." And he'd say, "Guys, I can't,

1:20:20

I need to stay here until the end of the week

1:20:21

here in the States, in San Jose,

1:20:24

and then I'll come." "Fine, we'll move the meeting,

1:20:26

but first

1:20:29

come speak at a rally in support of

1:20:32

Putin, then back to America, then to the

1:20:34

United Russia political council,

1:20:35

then for half an hour to Khabarovsk City Hall

1:20:38

to do a bit of governing, and then off again for a month,

1:20:40

disappearing into San Jose. And

1:20:42

this went on for years. Well, if the head of

1:20:47

our штаб (campaign office), Vorsin, found all this and

1:20:50

released a film about it, then surely the

1:20:52

Khabarovsk branch of the FSB (Russia's security service) couldn't have failed to

1:20:56

know. The man was simply

1:20:58

crossing the border — they would obviously see

1:21:00

that he was crossing it constantly, that while

1:21:02

serving as mayor of the city and as a United Russia man, he spent most

1:21:05

of his time living in America, that he had a

1:21:07

green card. Of course they knew.

1:21:10

United Russia knew all of this, but they

1:21:13

went to rallies

1:21:15

and to their meetings and told everyone

1:21:18

how terrible it all was. And when there were

1:21:20

the "He Is Not Dimon to You" rallies, those same people

1:21:22

in Khabarovsk — those crooks — were arresting people and

1:21:25

saying that your rallies

1:21:27

— I remember Khabarovsk very well, it's a protest-minded

1:21:29

city — that your rallies

1:21:31

were paid for by the United States.

1:21:33

That was being said by that very Sokolov, a fraudster,

1:21:37

who at the same time

1:21:39

was pulling out money, sending it to San Jose, and

1:21:42

flying there himself to live. I can imagine how

1:21:45

he laughed about it with his wife and his

1:21:48

children, retelling those

1:21:52

stories about how the State Department and the CIA

1:21:56

were financing protests in Russia. Watch the

1:21:59

investigation.

1:21:59

Subscribe to Smart Voting.

1:22:01

So you can vote against United Russia. I'll finish

1:22:03

— yes, I'll wrap up with

1:22:05

an absolutely astonishing story. So, in the

1:22:10

Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (a region in northern Russia),

1:22:13

you know, that Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug —

1:22:16

swamps and tundra, and basically nobody

1:22:21

lives there, just a tiny number of people.

1:22:24

Practically no one. And there's a local

1:22:27

resident there named Eiko Serot, and he's a

1:22:31

local activist with a protest mindset.

1:22:34

And not long ago there was some kind of

1:22:37

brutal murder of a man named

1:22:39

Nikolai Krotov, or something like that.

1:22:43

And really, it's lawlessness there. The indigenous

1:22:46

population is tiny — damn it, it's just

1:22:49

a few hundred people, this indigenous

1:22:51

population.

1:22:51

And they are demanding fishing quotas be granted to them

1:22:53

and that employment be provided.

1:22:56

In short, they are demanding that the murder of this

1:22:58

reindeer herder be investigated.

1:23:00

So he decided to gather people in the tundra and

1:23:06

discuss it, and on March 27 he gathered 36

1:23:12

reindeer herders and fishermen — note, in the tundra.

1:23:16

I mean, it's quite a funny

1:23:19

picture, like something out of a joke: there in the tundra,

1:23:22

36 fishermen gathered. And what does our

1:23:25

government do? Nobody was bothering anyone, but they

1:23:27

were just standing there in the tundra.

1:23:28

They opened a case over an illegal

1:23:31

rally — that is, an illegal gathering in the

1:23:36

tundra.

1:23:36

The reindeer herders and fishermen—I wonder what exactly

1:23:40

they wrote there: "obstructing citizens' passage"?

1:23:44

That ambulances can't get through, that they blocked

1:23:47

traffic for reindeer, or what?

1:23:50

That they insulted the memory of Marzhi's mother, or...

1:23:53

Who could you 36 reindeer herders possibly have inconvenienced in

1:23:58

the tundra? Did they get in Putin's way, Vladimir

1:24:01

Vladimirovich's?

1:24:02

United Russia's, and this whole government

1:24:05

that simply can no longer leave anyone

1:24:08

alone?

1:24:09

Including reindeer herders and fishermen, whom it will

1:24:11

cover with this wave of abuse, and which will keep

1:24:14

coming after you. You can run from it to the tundra, and

1:24:18

even there they will come to you and say: "You are

1:24:20

obstructing citizens' passage."

1:24:22

So there's no need to run from them; we need to

1:24:24

meet them here in Moscow and in St. Petersburg

1:24:26

wherever you live, meet them there.

1:24:29

Register and take part in Smart Voting.

1:24:31

Let's give them a fight. We have an anniversary this

1:24:34

coming Saturday.

1:24:35

Well, actually, today.

1:24:39

This is our anniversary program—it's been exactly two years

1:24:42

since the program first aired. It used to be called "Navalny

1:24:44

2018," and now it's called

1:24:45

"Russia of the Future." I think it's a great

1:24:49

thing we've created, even though the outcome wasn't

1:24:52

obvious. I am tremendously grateful

1:24:54

to all of you who watch this program.

1:24:56

I'm tremendously grateful to our entire close-knit

1:24:58

team that makes this program.

1:24:59

It seems to me that with its help, we are breaking through

1:25:03

censorship a little, and we will continue

1:25:06

to do so. Thank you all very much. Until next

1:25:08

time.

1:25:26

[music]

Original