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[music]

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everyone,

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good evening, it's exactly 8:00 p.m. in Moscow, which

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means that the program is live on air,

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Russia of the Future, and I am its host, Alexei

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Navalny, or, as a person involved in

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"shaking the regime in Belarus," as I was called by

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the Tsargrad TV channel. My

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mug today, just like on the last broadcast,

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incidentally shows that I

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am, of course, in solidarity on this day with

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the people of Belarus. But I

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am not shaking any regime at all — I am demanding

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the restoration of the rule of law in this

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wonderful brotherly country. Today we will

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talk in detail about what

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is happening. Let me remind you

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that you can send me questions, wishes, and complaints

1:01

using the hashtag Russia of the Future

1:03

on Twitter. If you don't use it, I won't be

1:04

answering. We have a button

1:08

that says Sponsor under the channel; you

1:10

can click it, subscribe, and become

1:12

one of the people standing behind

1:15

the Navalny Live channel and providing it

1:17

with regular support. We also have a link

1:18

below where donations are available, and

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every contribution matters. Let me remind you

1:23

that we are still — this is probably already the fourth

1:25

broadcast in a row — continuing to raise money to pay

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the fines of those people who last year

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were not afraid to go out into the streets,

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organized mass rallies against

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the fact that they were deprived of the right to nominate their own

1:39

candidates. These people now have to

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pay money on behalf of all of us, so we

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are raising it for them. Please don't forget

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to subscribe to the channel. But

1:48

what shall we start with? Erwin

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Wake Of asks me about the case of the Khachaturyan sisters

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and the New Greatness case. Let's

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start with that. The case of the Khachaturyan sisters

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is now

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soon to be heard by a jury,

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and my position has not changed:

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I absolutely believe they are not guilty.

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Yes, the sisters killed their father, but they

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did so in response to years of

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prolonged abuse — not just

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mistreatment, but violence, including sexual

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violence. In that sense, their actions

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clearly constitute necessary

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self-defense, and of course they should be

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acquitted. I do not understand why

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the Russian prosecutor's office

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changed its position and is demanding

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that they be convicted of premeditated murder.

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Notice: not even for

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exceeding the limits of self-defense — as if,

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well, yes, he raped them, beat them, tortured them,

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abused them, one of the girls was even recognized

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as mentally unfit — but still,

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he was driven to that point, so they

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should somehow have acted more appropriately,

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I don't know, gone to the police

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if they hadn't already, or whatever else, or

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just fought him off with a stick — but instead they

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stabbed him with a knife right away. At least the prosecutor's office could have said

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that — it would still have been outrageous, but

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from the standpoint of a legal

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construction, that would at least have been something one could

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discuss. But here they are simply saying

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that this was premeditated murder. That is

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outrageous. I believe the sisters

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must be freed. I hope that

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since they will be tried by a jury,

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they will be found not guilty. But this will be a very

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interesting

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and important trial. One very interesting and

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important trial ended today — it was the

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New Greatness case. It really is

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somewhere

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— I saw this metaphor today — a train

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racing into the abyss passed one of its most important

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stops. In

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fact, that is true. Today's

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sentences in the New Greatness case

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were monstrous. There were several

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defendants; several of them received

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suspended sentences, but three people received

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enormous terms — 7 years in prison, 6 years in prison,

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and among them was one of the main

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defendants, a man named Kostylenkov,

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who last week

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published a long letter in which he described in detail

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the torture he was subjected to. He was

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raped, he was

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raped with the handle of a meat tenderizer,

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the kind you use in the kitchen to pound meat or

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chicken and the like. Under that abuse,

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he gave a confession, and today

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the court answered the question, essentially:

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if you cut a person to pieces and

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force him to confess to something, will that

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still be considered the queen of evidence, and will it

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work in a Russian court? Today the answer

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was yes, it works perfectly. As with

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the entire New Greatness case, it is absolutely

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and totally fabricated. But the logic of

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the system works like this: one day

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some

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they

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— corrupt, vile, disgusting officers of the

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security services, the Interior Ministry, the FSB — decided to earn

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themselves a promotion, and to do that they did

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the following: they inserted themselves into an ordinary

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group chat of opposition-minded young people.

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There are a million such chats in every region,

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and they started writing, "Hey guys,

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wouldn't it be great to overthrow Putin's regime?"

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Putin has had enough of us. The guys reply that

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yes, Putin has worn us out,

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it would be good to drive him out. And then there were

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some fifty people in that chat,

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completely unfamiliar with one another and, as I

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understand it, not connected in real life either. And

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one person named Ruslan — yes, the one

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about whom it later turned out that he was not

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Just some kind of mug.

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First thinner, then less so.

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Thinner-looking — the person you see on screen is Ruslan D.

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who, officially, in the materials of this

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case is listed as an FSB agent, and

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this very Ruslan D. writes in the

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chat: "Cool."

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We’re all so cool here, so we’re going to

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carry out— well, hey, I’ve got

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a place, let’s meet in

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the premises at night. There were kids sitting in that chat,

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poor kids, looking for something exciting, well,

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young people wanting to hang out — so, let’s

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meet at this place. And they met.

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They started discussing some kind of naive struggle,

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that sort of thing. Then, at the next meeting,

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Ruslan D. brings papers and proudly says,

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"You know, guys, I drafted the charter of our

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organization. Let’s adopt it, let’s do it."

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And they adopted it. So this is how it unfolded, step by step:

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he rented them a space, he

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wrote their charter for them — an FSB agent — and they

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accepted a few more people, and three of

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them, in addition to this Ruslan, were

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also agents, either from the MVD or the FSB.

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That is, out of ten people there, four were

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simply agent provocateurs from the security services.

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So basically, some kids

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who were clueless and just wanted

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to socialize in that group chat

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were dragged into an organization that

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the authorities themselves created, and today they were given 6 to 7 years

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in prison. And yes, of course, they don’t

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talk about how they went out to a

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training ground and practiced

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throwing Molotov cocktails.

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They went because those very

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provocateurs came and said,

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"Guys, we need to prepare. Let’s go

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to the training ground and throw

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bottles with gasoline somewhere. It’ll be fun, like,

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you could go out for shashlik (barbecue),

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you could go for a walk in Gorky Park,

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or you could go somewhere and throw

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bottles with gasoline — that seems even more

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romantic, something to remember."

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And that is how this whole

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case was built entirely on provocation. After that,

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once they were detained,

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several people were tortured, and under

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torture they wrote down all kinds of nonsense about

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how they supposedly wanted to overthrow

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Putin by violent means — and there you have it,

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the case is ready, the statistics improve,

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great, our agencies are fighting

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extremists — by destroying the lives of completely innocent

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people who were guilty of nothing. They ruined their lives, and even

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those who got suspended

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sentences today had previously been held in a SIZO (pretrial detention center). This

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Ruslan is probably celebrating a new

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rank, or a cash bonus, or

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something else, while someone else will spend seven years

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in a penal colony for absolutely nothing. And this case is, of course,

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very important. Why is this stop on the route so important?

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Why here? Because, well, because

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it was all so blatant — not even

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just "stitched together with white thread" (an obvious frame-up) — I mean, if you look directly

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at the case materials, this isn’t

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made up, it’s not the lawyers’ position — it’s right there:

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it literally says that an FSB agent came,

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wrote their charter, rented them an apartment, rented

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them a space, arranged everything, and then

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boom — somehow it turned into an extremist

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organization. And on top of that,

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someone was tortured. And in this case

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there is absolutely nothing resembling

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a legal basis, and yet

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they still got seven-year terms. You get that much for

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murder, and these people did

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absolutely nothing. And this

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will continue. I understand that

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this doesn’t sound very optimistic, but it will

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continue. And the remedy, the answer to this, is

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1 million people out on the streets of Moscow.

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I’ll probably repeat this several more times

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during this broadcast, but you see, nothing else

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works anymore. Public

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outcry, newspaper articles, lawyers expressing outrage,

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open letters being written, petitions or

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things like that — there was a very

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representative

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group of very well-known people there, Akunin,

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journalists, all sorts of prominent figures — everyone

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was outraged, everyone spoke out, and it made absolutely

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no difference. The prosecutor asked for what they asked for, and that was that.

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Only one thing works. We’ve seen

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how many times have we seen people

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released — but it works

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in only one way: when out in the streets

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without any permits, simply

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a large number of people come out. That is

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the only thing our authorities still respond to.

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They don’t care about anything else.

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The ducks are swimming by, I can see them on the screen. A reminder:

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you can go to the description, click

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the link, and send these ducks off. They’re

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very much needed, these ducks. Let me remind you,

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they’re swimming along carrying money that isn’t

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coming to us — they’re not crawling to us, they’re swimming

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to independent candidates: Yasha,

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Galyamina,

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Sobol, Alburov, and everyone else

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who need large amounts of money.

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I have a question here from Albert.

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No, well, and Flue asks me

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a great question: "Alexei, explain why it’s necessary

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to register for Smart Voting

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if I already understand its principles?

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So what’s the point of registering?

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Albert, the point of registering — the main

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point — is that they’ll shut us the hell down

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completely two days before

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Smart Voting, and otherwise we won’t be able

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to get in touch with each other. So if you go to the description

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of this video — right now, literally

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right now — and look at the link for

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the registration — there it is, right there on our screen —

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and you’ll notice that it’s

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It’s a strange link because the very first one

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the link we had was simply smart dot

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com, or maybe it was even smart dot vote, and

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so why are we using such a strange

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link? Because that site was

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blocked for us, and this one is hosted on

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a special service whose servers

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are difficult for Roskomnadzor (Russia’s media and internet regulator) to block.

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That’s why we need you

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to register, so that

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first, we can stay in touch with you

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if our site gets taken down, if

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some attack knocks out a bot or

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something else goes wrong, we can at least send you an email

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or send you a text message. In other words, we need

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many different ways to contact you

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because you yourselves—you live where they

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know you, but in Novosibirsk, or Tomsk, or

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in Izhevsk, I guarantee you probably just

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don’t know who to vote for, because

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all these people, all these surnames, will seem

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the same to you. Besides, on the

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last day, something may change.

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Someone may be removed from

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registration, and information you saw

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on the site three days ago may already be

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out of date, and we need to make sure that

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on the eve of voting, we have a way to

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reach you and send it. Second, though,

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we need to see how many people

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are registering so that we understand

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the forecast, so that we can give candidates

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some recommendations.

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And so on and so forth. In other words, this is

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planning. Smart Voting

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is a big, big campaign. It’s not

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just me calling for it—Smart

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Voting is something a large number of people work on,

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from programmers to, forgive me

12:25

Lord, political analysts who sit there and

12:27

figure out who people should vote for. So

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for this systematic work, we need you

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to register. Besides, observers on

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the Smart Voting website—you can sign up

12:37

as an observer there as well, and so

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please go there and sign up. This is

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a very important thing. It’s not that we need

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it just because it’s nice when people simply

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support us and say, well, I support it,

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I understand the principles, but I’m not going to register,

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and thank you for that too. But if you

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do register, you enable us

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to build a fighting machine that

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will take on United Russia.

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So.

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Serdita writes in: “Alexei, for the third

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week already”—lots and lots of exclamation marks—“for three

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weeks I’ve been asking what the overall

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strategy is for three-day voting.

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P.S. I’d like details on collecting

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signatures for the Yekaterinburg mayoral election.”

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So.

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Well, the strategy with three-day voting—

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our strategy is observers. We’ll recruit

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lots of observers. What other strategy

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could we have? I don’t like

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three-day voting. We believe it

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was introduced in order to make

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falsification easier, and we will prepare many,

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many observers and explain to them

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all these new tricks that didn’t exist before,

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like these so-called safe bags—some kind of

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bag whose number has to be written down, and

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you have to make sure that at 5 p.m. they put these

13:46

ballots into the bag, sealed it, and then come back in the morning

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to verify the safe bag number, recount

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the ballots, and so on. We have one strategy:

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to persuade you to sign up

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as observers, and then to train you and

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try to protect our votes through

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observation. In general, the strategy for

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three-day voting is

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that we need to oppose it, and

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again, 42,000 people are watching us live

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right now. I’m repeating in today’s broadcast for the second time

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this phrase: until we see

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huge numbers of people out in the streets, we will not

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be able to say, ‘Cancel your damn

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three-day voting, your early

14:24

voting.’ Nothing will happen. In 2012,

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there were lots of people in the streets, and that’s why

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they introduced video cameras, and for a while

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elections became a little more honest. Then

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somehow we stopped

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going out into the streets about this so much and so often,

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and so they rolled everything back, and they’ll roll it back

14:43

even further. So now

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both we and the Kremlin are testing three-day

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voting in the elections that will take place in

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September, and we are testing observation. But

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overall, by the State Duma elections,

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I think there absolutely needs to be some kind of

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major campaign to abolish all of this,

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because, well, three-day voting

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makes a lot of this largely meaningless.

15:05

A question is coming in about the explosion

15:07

in Beirut—what do I think about Beirut?

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Well, what do I think? I think this is

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a terrible tragedy. The explosion really was

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horrific. One striking feature

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of this explosion, from a media perspective,

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was that there were

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two explosions. Something started exploding first,

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and naturally everyone around began filming

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with their phones—the smoke, the fire, and so on—and

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that’s why the main explosion was captured on

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a huge number of mobile phones.

15:32

And the footage really does look

15:33

stunning. Those 17 seconds—if you watch them

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from two angles, from the water and from the city—

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it’s enormous.

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A huge number of people were killed. It’s a terrible tragedy,

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there’s no other way to describe it, no other word for it.

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Irony—the word itself seems inappropriate

16:05

to use here. It’s just this

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striking fact that it turned out

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that the owner of the ship and of this cargo,

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the owner

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The owner of the vessel is an entrepreneur from Khabarovsk.

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So it’s as if Khabarovsk somehow reached all the way

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over there. Basically, the only thing I want

16:21

to say is that, of course,

16:24

what happened, happened

16:28

because there was a cargo of ammonium nitrate being transported by

16:31

an entrepreneur from Khabarovsk from one

16:33

place to another, from Batumi to Mozambique. Actually,

16:36

it’s very interesting, and Meduza published

16:38

an interview with the captain of this

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vessel. I recommend everyone read it. But it wasn’t

16:44

just fertilizer they were carrying — it was fertilizer that is essentially

16:47

a component used in explosives.

16:49

The cargo was impounded and kept

16:51

in the port for several years, and that sounds like

16:54

simple negligence, just sheer incompetence,

16:55

but in fact it was

16:57

incompetence shaped by political conditions,

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because all of this was happening in a country —

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Lebanon — where, as is well known, a lot is

17:06

controlled by an organization like

17:07

Hezbollah, and in particular the port

17:09

was controlled by Hezbollah. And we saw,

17:13

we are seeing an example of how this is an absolutely

17:15

political setup: these guys, in order

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to achieve their own goals,

17:19

control chunks of the economy,

17:21

the port in particular, make money from it,

17:23

and use that to finance their

17:26

activities. So they take the money,

17:30

but they don’t know how to run a port,

17:32

and so wherever there are these

17:34

politically motivated arrangements,

17:37

that really overtake or replace

17:41

professional management, this is the kind of thing

17:43

that happens. I mean, basically,

17:45

anyone who knows even a little bit

17:48

about this would probably be

17:49

horrified if you told them that

17:51

components for explosives were just sitting there for years

17:54

stored somewhere together with a warehouse

17:56

full of fireworks somewhere in the port. But that’s the kind of thing

17:59

that could happen. Read the interview

18:01

with the captain — it’s very interesting. He talks there

18:02

about how they struggled with this

18:04

cargo, how the crew was basically abandoned, how they weren’t paid,

18:07

how the crew of this vessel

18:10

was stuck on board because they weren’t being paid,

18:11

and the Russian embassy and consulate

18:14

didn’t care about them at all. Every day, every day, the captain

18:17

wrote emails to Putin: ‘We have

18:20

nothing to eat, we’re stuck on this ship,

18:22

please do something, we are

18:23

Russian citizens, get us out of here.’

18:26

Some local resident was bringing them,

18:28

for Christ’s sake, food every day

18:30

and basically saving them. Go to Mediazona and read it,

18:32

it’s quite interesting.

18:36

Finn.

18:38

Dirk asks: Alexei, are you planning

18:41

to supplement the Smart Voting project

18:43

with a strong recommendation to come to

18:45

the polls only on the final

18:47

official day of voting? Well, not exactly

18:49

a strong recommendation, but our lawyers

18:53

have several different opinions on this.

18:57

Some of them say that this is

18:59

some kind of made-up thing

19:00

that doesn’t really have much

19:04

practical significance, while others say it

19:05

does. But we discussed it, and overall

19:09

we decided that it definitely won’t make things worse,

19:12

so yes, absolutely, yes, we

19:14

believe people should come vote on

19:17

the last day — specifically on the day of

19:19

official voting, not before that. By the way,

19:22

this whole idea that people should

19:25

vote on the last day also came, in part,

19:26

from Belarus, where

19:29

multi-day and early voting

19:31

have existed for quite

19:33

a long time, and early voting there is

19:36

always a method for massive fraud, which is

19:38

exactly what is happening right now in that

19:40

wonderful country, right this very moment.

19:42

Andreev Odin asks: what do you think about

19:44

Lukashenko’s statement that they were deliberately

19:46

infected with coronavirus? The interview with

19:50

Lukashenko is out now.

19:52

If I say more, you’ll all run off to watch

19:54

that interview. Don’t run off. He gave

19:56

an interview to the well-known Ukrainian

19:58

journalist Gordon. I haven’t had time

20:00

to watch all of it — I only saw bits and pieces.

20:01

Lukashenko said a lot of

20:03

wild things there, but the parts

20:05

I did watch generally suggest

20:07

that they simply describe

20:10

a man who has been in power for 28 years,

20:12

or however long he’s been there, and who has

20:14

completely lost touch with reality.

20:15

He thinks the world revolves around him,

20:17

that he is the most important thing, that everything happens around him.

20:20

If there’s coronavirus, then it was deliberately

20:22

used to infect him — I mean, this is a complete

20:24

loss of contact with reality, which

20:27

can happen to anyone. It happened to

20:29

Putin because he has sat in power for 20 years.

20:31

It would happen to me too, or to

20:34

anyone else — to Lyubov Sobol, to Ilya

20:36

Yashin, to absolutely anyone, to

20:39

Barack Obama — it would happen if someone

20:42

stayed in power for 20 years, especially if

20:44

that power were effectively

20:46

absolute in nature, as in Belarus or

20:50

Russia. In that sense, we’re simply

20:51

seeing a guy who says all kinds of

20:53

deranged things and

20:56

doesn’t doubt for a second that he is

20:59

right, because simply

21:01

his entire 20-plus years of life as

21:06

a leader

21:08

and effectively the country’s monarch have turned

21:10

him into someone unhinged — and would do the same to anyone,

21:12

because, as I’ve said many times, the history

21:15

of humanity proves one thing to us: when

21:18

you stay in power for more than ten years,

21:19

you start to lose your mind.

21:21

And this

21:23

week marks the anniversary of this whole fabricated case.

21:26

And I want to brag a little to you—we,

21:29

I want to brag, and we should all be proud of each other,

21:32

you and us alike.

21:34

A year ago, this happened—here, seven

21:36

seconds, let's watch. There it is—the door being cut open.

21:39

Just give it seven seconds—this is how, this is how

21:42

it all began.

21:46

[music]

21:51

So, a year ago, these guys came rushing in.

21:53

I only found out about it the next day,

21:55

because at the time I was in a special detention center.

21:57

They brought

21:59

me the newspapers I subscribed to, and from the papers

22:01

I saw that a criminal case had been opened against ACF

22:03

over money laundering, with searches here and there.

22:06

Searches took place in hundreds of locations

22:10

simultaneously, and this was undoubtedly the largest

22:13

simultaneous

22:16

operation by the Russian security services since

22:19

something like 1937 (the year associated with Stalin's Great Terror).

22:22

That is absolutely true. Over all this time,

22:25

they carried out more than 300 searches. The case

22:28

is being handled by 141

22:30

Investigative Committee investigators across 45

22:32

regions of Russia. Bank accounts have been frozen—

22:35

248 of them—with 60

22:39

million rubles on them (about $650,000), including

22:40

some that are still frozen to this day, belonging to

22:42

people who have absolutely nothing

22:43

to do with us—just unrelated people with the same last name.

22:45

There were cases like that. And a year ago, all our

22:48

money was declared criminal, and we were labeled

22:51

a criminal organization. All of us here,

22:53

making broadcasts and videos, just by talking, were supposedly

22:55

engaged in laundering income

22:57

obtained by criminal means. And we

23:03

understood that the authorities' goal

23:05

through this case specifically was simply

23:07

to destroy the Anti-Corruption Foundation (ACF)

23:09

as an organization—its structure,

23:12

its finances, everything else,

23:14

its institutional setup—because people in

23:16

the regions started being intimidated and driven away,

23:19

legally and politically. Well,

23:21

we've held out for a year now, and I'd

23:24

even say we've become stronger. We've had

23:25

to keep twisting ourselves into knots

23:29

to keep operating,

23:31

fully legally, paying

23:32

salaries, damn it, paying taxes, and so on,

23:36

and so on. But we're doing it thanks to

23:39

your help, so this is really, really

23:42

great. Because after all, this was originally

23:47

carried out pretty crudely

23:49

in order to scare people. But still,

23:50

all these video clips of searches—

23:52

you know, when everyone's ordered to stand

23:54

against the wall and so on—35 seconds. When you're

23:57

inside it, it's pretty unpleasant.

24:09

well,

24:36

it's that whole thing: 'Everybody stay where you are!'

24:38

They rush in like in a movie, announce themselves,

24:41

and start shouting.

24:44

Here at FBK and on Navalny LIVE,

24:47

the staff are already pretty experienced with this kind of thing,

24:48

so it doesn't make much

24:50

of an impression on them. But in the regions, of course,

24:54

when people saw videos like this,

24:56

for example from Chelyabinsk—30 seconds—the idea

24:59

was obvious: to make sure that

25:02

everyone else watching this would think 30

25:05

times before coming to work at our headquarters

25:07

or interacting with us at all.

25:10

In Chelyabinsk, people were being

25:11

dragged by the legs.

25:40

I

25:41

well,

25:45

So, what was I actually going

25:47

to brag about at the beginning, and what we should

25:49

all be proud of, is that almost

25:52

no one left. If we closed any

25:55

regional offices, we closed them only because we simply

25:57

didn't have enough money to keep them running. But in

25:59

the central structures and the regional

26:01

structures, almost no one left. And in that

26:04

sense, we are genuinely proud that

26:08

we work with truly excellent people—

26:10

reliable, decent, and brave. And thank you

26:13

very much as well—please keep

26:15

supporting us. Someone here is asking me:

26:17

Yevgeny Toptunov asks, 'What happens if I

26:19

send you a donation? Will they put me

26:21

on a blacklist?' Go ahead and send it. [laughter]

26:24

Don't be silly. It's impossible to put all

26:26

these people on some blacklist, and there

26:28

is no such thing as a blacklist. That's exactly what

26:31

they're counting on.

26:33

All that will happen is that one day Toptunov

26:35

will be 200 rubles poorer—or, I hope,

26:38

more—and will have helped the project.

26:41

They can't put you on a blacklist,

26:44

because there is no blacklist to put you

26:46

on. The only list you can be added to is the list

26:48

of good people who support

26:50

good causes. So this is absolutely

26:54

legal—you can send

26:55

donations. They are trying to steal your

26:57

donations by freezing them, while we are

26:59

trying to get hold of them before that

27:01

and use them somehow. We

27:04

are acting completely legally. This

27:06

criminal case is enormous,

27:09

interregional, with 141 investigators, and it is

27:11

totally, absolutely fabricated, and it should be

27:15

treated exactly that way.

27:17

There is essentially no danger

27:18

in sending us

27:21

donations. Now, about Khabarovsk—

27:23

Elena

27:26

Vlasova asks: 'When should we expect notification of whom

27:28

to vote for in October? I'm from Smolensk,

27:30

and I'm very worried that Smart

27:31

Voting won't reach us again.' Elena,

27:34

Smart

27:36

Voting works for us in all

27:38

cities with a population of, I think, more than

27:41

three hundred thousand, so in Smolensk it

27:43

will definitely be there.

27:44

When should you expect the notification? Look, we can't

27:47

send you the notification right now.

27:49

The final

27:51

candidate—their registration, as far as I know, can be

27:54

five days before the election or three days

27:55

before the election, depending on a number of

27:57

regional legal provisions, so

27:58

you'll receive the notification right beforehand. If we

28:01

sent it to you now, then in two

28:03

weeks, in mid-August, they'd simply

28:05

see whom we recommended and remove

28:07

him from the election altogether, so

28:10

we'll send it in the final days,

28:12

right before it—but you will definitely

28:15

get it, no doubt about it. And in Smolensk,

28:17

Smart Voting will work. Your

28:19

Elena Vlasova, dear, the task is to bring as many

28:23

people as possible into Smart Voting.

28:26

Why? Once again: all 3,000 people

28:29

watching this live—the most important [snorts]

28:32

thing is why Smart Voting works.

28:35

Because how many people will turn out? Take

28:38

Smolensk as an example—how many people in Smolensk will

28:40

come out to vote? Twenty percent at most.

28:45

With that low turnout, 20 percent, if

28:48

just 3 percent of people

28:50

take part in Smart Voting, then

28:53

our 3 percent, with 20 percent turnout,

28:56

turns into what? Fifteen percent.

29:00

Did I calculate that right? Right—15

29:02

percent. And by adding a full

29:05

15 percent to any candidate's column, taking it

29:08

from the other columns, we very significantly

29:10

increase his chances of winning. And if

29:14

this is the candidate we correctly identified, the

29:16

candidate who would otherwise have come in second,

29:18

we are practically guaranteeing him

29:21

victory over the United Russia candidate. But we need—we

29:23

still need 3 percent of Smolensk residents.

29:26

Smolensk—do we have 100 percent of them?

29:30

We do have 3 percent, we do have a hundred

29:31

percent. In Smolensk there are far

29:34

more people—yes, there are 60

29:36

percent against United Russia, 70

29:38

percent against United Russia—but we

29:40

need them all to vote together through

29:42

Smart Voting, so bring them in,

29:44

bring in as many people as possible. This

29:47

is it.

29:49

Well, that's the main job. For me

29:53

to persuade 53,000 people here out of

29:57

these—50... 3,000 people are watching right now.

29:59

By the end, by the end of the week,

30:03

a million people will have watched this broadcast. Of

30:05

that million, 350,000

30:09

people live in the territories where

30:12

voting will take place. Altogether, this

30:13

voting covers, well, about 40

30:15

million people living in that part of

30:18

the country where elections of one level or another

30:20

will be held in September. And what we need

30:22

is for those 350,000 people—you, the viewers

30:25

of this program—to persuade another 34

30:29

million people. That is absolutely possible,

30:32

and it will one hundred percent give us victory.

30:34

Fraud is an additional factor. We

30:37

will monitor it and resist it, but to win

30:39

technically, mathematically, we can beat them, and

30:41

it's not that hard. But everyone has to

30:43

make an effort. Register for

30:47

Smart Voting at

30:50

This week we discussed this

30:51

arrested United Russia member. I made a

30:54

short video about it today on

30:55

Instagram, but we wanted to talk about it

30:57

in more detail because, well, the situation

31:00

really struck me. The newspaper

31:03

—those pro-government papers, like

31:06

Komsomolskaya Pravda—and they put out

31:08

these kind of gloating reports: an arrested

31:11

United Russia member—look what a шикарный house, a mansion.

31:14

A mansion, and here's the raid taking place, so

31:18

his

31:19

his house, and

31:21

a car was found there, and so on. I

31:24

look at this and think, damn, where have I seen

31:29

where have I seen this house? Then I realize

31:31

that I saw this huge, beautiful house in

31:34

our investigation that we released

31:37

three years ago. Let's first take a look at

31:39

the search and raid of this house. The raid, by the way,

31:42

deserves separate mention—it just looks wonderful, the way they

31:44

raid ACF offices, break down doors,

31:48

rush in, people are screaming, and

31:50

here it's just a fairly small

31:52

group of people, and everything looks much

31:55

more relaxed than at an ACF office.

31:57

Let's watch a minute and a half of the search and raid

32:00

of the home of this especially dangerous United Russia member.

32:37

Let's do it.

32:51

Police, don't

32:59

the phone

33:02

on the floor, prohibited

33:05

weapon on

33:08

the steering wheel, yes, narcotics, items prohibited

33:10

in civilian circulation.

33:28

Saw it.

33:30

Which, you'll agree, is pretty funny: some

33:33

guy climbed in there somewhere, looked around. Our

33:35

preparation for raids, of course, looks

33:38

much more impressive. And when, in the ACF case,

33:40

on the first day they carried out searches

33:43

simultaneously in something like 50 or 70

33:46

regions, all at once, according to Moscow time,

33:49

on the same day—here it looked

33:50

a little different. And this sad

33:53

man walking around in his underwear that you saw

33:56

appears to be the owner of the dacha (country house).

33:57

And the guy's name is Alexei Grishin.

34:00

What's notable about him is that he's a vice-rector of Moscow State University,

34:03

and before that he was part of the team of

34:06

Governor Merkushkin, whom we

34:08

hate.

34:10

But everyone hates him. He was

34:13

But we've talked a lot here about

34:15

Lukashenko.

34:16

Of course, we're talking about Putin here.

34:18

But Merkushkin is basically Lukashenko squared.

34:22

For many years, he was the head of

34:25

the Republic of Mordovia, and then he was removed from there

34:28

and sent to Sama— to Samara

34:31

Region, not Saratov, Samara

34:33

Region. Then he ended up in Moscow, while

34:35

absolutely nothing touched him. And this is

34:37

the most fanatical, the craziest, the most

34:41

unhinged person there. On the territory of

34:43

Mordovia alone, he built at the same time

34:46

both a gulag and constantly

34:49

there were these Chechen-style elections, Chechen-style

34:51

percentages in elections — meaning that there

34:53

it was simply, out of all the non-Caucasian

34:57

republics, the worst lawlessness

35:00

by far. Merkushkin in

35:03

Mordovia, of course, stole a great deal,

35:07

stole a great deal, and actually this

35:08

Grishin who was arrested — he was the minister

35:11

of construction in Mordovia. Well, I also don't

35:14

know whether it was on the stadium in Saransk

35:16

they built or on something else, but they siphoned off

35:18

so much money they could have built

35:19

some gigantic, well—

35:22

these... and let me show you a video

35:24

from our video that came out as long as three years

35:27

ago. Let's rewind three years now and you'll see

35:29

a heavier me with a strange haircut

35:32

doing an investigation into

35:34

Mordovia. One minute. Langer Pushkina

35:37

invests his money not in his home

35:39

province at all, but settles down in a completely

35:42

different place. On Rublyovka, we found an entire

35:44

settlement belonging to the Merkushkin clan.

35:47

Living there are his son, two

35:49

of his son's business partners — one of them is also a

35:52

former deputy of the Mordovian State Assembly and

35:54

minister of construction, now in the new

35:56

Samara Region. Just look at this

35:59

beauty — you can immediately tell a regional

36:01

official lives here. We estimate the value of the construction minister's real estate

36:04

at 360

36:07

million rubles. The plot and house of Merkushkin's son

36:09

are worth 264

36:11

million rubles. The business partners

36:14

settled for something more modest — their houses and land in

36:16

total are estimated by the ACF at 121 million. As you can see,

36:20

the entire Merkushkin clan built themselves country homes

36:22

not in the village of Bolotnikovo near

36:25

Saransk, not in the village of Smyshlyaevka near

36:28

Samara. They all talk about what great

36:30

regional patriots they are, but in reality

36:32

they pull money out of their home region and

36:35

invest it in real estate on Rublyovka.

36:37

Ah,

36:39

I felt nostalgic looking at this clip

36:42

from the video. Our video production really

36:44

was still just a black wall back then, yes, but

36:46

still, we've come a long way since then.

36:49

That's what it looked like three years ago. Over these rather

36:51

years, it's pretty funny. What I want to say is this:

36:53

people tell us, "Oh, just look at what a

36:57

huge house. It's obvious he was cooking up

36:59

something. How else could it be? He used to be an official, now

37:01

he's a vice-rector at Moscow State University — let's jail him.

37:03

Horrible, horrible, horrible — let's jail him, let's

37:07

horrible, horrible, horrible. But then you all ran over to his

37:09

palace — and why don't you look at the other

37:12

palaces? Merkushkin's, for example —

37:15

everything else there is exactly the same: the same

37:18

officials with the same kinds of houses, the same

37:22

Mercedes cars, the same art

37:24

galleries, gold, piggy banks, bars — it's all

37:27

the same. But, you see, they pretend

37:29

as if they stormed one house, and

37:32

as if that house is somehow on the Moon

37:34

or on Mars, as though nothing else

37:36

is happening. I just—

37:39

three [clears throat] years ago, we were

37:41

shouting about this loudly, and everyone kept telling us

37:42

it was nonsense. But now at least one

37:44

person has been jailed, while all the others

37:46

around them keep stealing. Merkushkin

37:48

still hasn't faced the slightest

37:50

punishment. Do you really think a minister

37:52

could steal that much without his

37:55

governor knowing? Of course not. But this is United

37:58

Russia, and one of them somehow

38:00

fell out of line and ended up

38:03

taking the hit, while everything else still

38:05

remains one of the many, many mafias

38:08

inside United Russia that sit there

38:11

sorting out their own business, taking care of their own little arrangements. They all

38:13

remain in office, and this United Russia

38:16

is what we need to knock out. It's the foundation under

38:20

Putin's feet, and we need to strike at that

38:24

foundation, including through Smart

38:26

Voting right now. So please

38:28

register for Smart Voting and

38:30

take part.

38:32

So, Timofey Platonov asks me:

38:34

have I heard that many opposition

38:37

that many opposition politicians

38:38

in America are being boycotted by Twitter, bla—

38:42

that Twitter blocks many of them? Could the same thing

38:44

be pulled off with you? No, I haven't heard

38:47

of American politicians

38:48

having their Twitter accounts blocked.

38:51

It seems to me that the situation there wasn't exactly that.

38:53

The situation was that Twitter —

38:57

Twitter's administration — labeled

38:59

some of Trump's tweets as, like,

39:02

misleading information, or

39:04

I think they deleted one of his tweets,

39:06

which caused some kind of

39:07

massive scandal. But as for

39:09

Twitter blocking some large

39:11

number of politicians, I haven't

39:13

heard of that, Timofey.

39:15

[clears throat] Platonov: Alexei, Smart

39:17

Voting works, I've seen it for myself. What

39:20

do you think the system will come up with against

39:22

candidates backed by this kind of voting? The system

39:27

against this kind of voting

39:28

comes up with one thing: not letting anyone in at all,

39:30

not allowing Smart Voting candidates onto the ballot

39:32

— we'll talk a bit more about that today.

39:33

Let's discuss the first point in more detail, and the second one too.

39:36

they'll come up with a way to rig the elections.

39:38

even if they lost badly in terms of votes.

39:41

just throw them out somewhere, dump them somewhere.

39:44

Is it harder in Tomsk or in Novosibirsk?

39:47

and somewhere it's easier to dump them, in Voronezh or in...

39:51

in Tambov, where falsification is constantly going on.

39:53

Our task is to take part in these waves

39:56

of voting and deploy thousands of

39:57

observers. Thousands of people have already

39:59

registered.

40:00

And the task before us is— I was

40:05

asked something today like,

40:07

"Alexei, why do you look so sad?" And I was like:

40:09

I'm sad because we need 1,000

40:11

observers, thousands across the country,

40:14

to assign them, give them guidance, make sure they understand

40:17

how they'll work, train them, and so on.

40:19

It's a colossal amount of work that we

40:21

are doing, but most people

40:23

don't particularly notice it. But we have to

40:26

do it. And you need to sign up

40:28

to be observers, and we'll do this

40:30

difficult work. But if you, the

40:32

observers, aren't there, then there will be

40:34

no point in doing it. So in that

40:35

situation, I probably won't be walking around sad, I'll be

40:37

cheerful because there'll be less work. But in the

40:40

end I'll be even sadder,

40:42

because all the votes will be stolen.

40:44

Alexei, good evening. I'm being asked

40:48

by Maxim: who washes the writing off the mugs? Do you have

40:50

Navalny's cook? But a cook is supposed

40:53

to cook something. I can't say that I

40:57

personally wash the writing off the mug. Somehow

40:59

it works by itself. You come in and ask me

41:02

to write something on a mug, and I

41:04

say, "Write this and that," and then it

41:05

appears, apparently already with the inscription on it. And...

41:08

Patriarch

41:10

Kirill surprised us this week by

41:13

for the first time in many, many

41:15

years, he—well, a senior representative of the

41:18

Russian Orthodox Church—actually began, more or less,

41:20

to justify his wealth. The pressure of

41:23

public opinion over his

41:25

well, obvious non-

41:29

godly, non-Christian lifestyle,

41:32

Patriarch Kirill's lifestyle,

41:33

has become so great that

41:35

he has now had to say something

41:37

on the subject. It was quite interesting.

41:39

Let's listen—one minute and 15 seconds.

41:42

Patriarch Kirill urges people not to believe

41:44

that he has six billion

41:45

dollars. "When you read the most terrible

41:49

things about the patriarch, about bishops and

41:51

priests, remember that

41:55

there usually isn't even a drop of truth in them.

41:57

But all of this is aimed at

42:00

discrediting those who proclaim God's truth

42:02

so that people

42:05

stop listening and trusting. Once I was

42:07

simply astonished in a conversation with one

42:11

of the bishops. We were flying together from one

42:14

country to another; at the time he was serving abroad,

42:16

and he said to me in a brotherly way—we had

42:20

known each other for a long time—he said, 'Your Eminence,

42:22

please help us with money,

42:25

things are very difficult for us.'

42:27

I said, 'But we transfer money to you.' 'No, from your own

42:30

personal funds, please help.' I

42:33

tensed up—what do you mean, from my own funds? But

42:37

listen, they say he has six billion dollars.

42:42

I looked at him: 'Bishop, are you joking?'

42:44

'No.' So

42:46

this nonsense has reached the mind of a bishop—he believes

42:49

it.

42:52

So everything they say and write is most often

42:55

meant to make us stop speaking

42:57

God's truth.

42:59

There you go.

43:00

It's told almost like a joke, like, ha-ha-ha,

43:03

even some bishops believe it. But

43:05

whether Patriarch Kirill has six billion

43:08

dollars in personal assets, personal property,

43:11

I don't know. If he has one

43:14

billion dollars, I wouldn't doubt it. I just

43:17

I

43:19

haven't seen a bank statement, but

43:22

looking at what's going on around the ROC (Russian Orthodox Church),

43:25

looking at this ziggurat they've

43:28

built in the Moscow region, the so-called

43:29

military cathedral, for absolutely

43:32

unimaginable sums of money; looking at

43:35

the huge number of very specific,

43:38

strange, shady operations in

43:41

which the ROC is involved, which cannot be explained by anything

43:43

other than greed,

43:46

then

43:48

if they're enriching themselves, that means the money is there,

43:50

they're stashing it somewhere; if they're

43:52

stashing it away and so many

43:54

operations are taking place, then there is a lot of money there.

43:56

But it's good that he's trying to justify himself—

44:00

that means he does, after all, feel

44:03

the pressure from people, he feels the pressure

44:04

from the Orthodox community, to which many of

44:08

us belong—I belong to it too—and

44:10

I absolutely believe that the leaders of the ROC

44:14

need to be called out, they need

44:16

to have this beam in their eye pointed out to them, or

44:18

speck, or whatever you want to call it—we need to draw

44:21

attention to it, because the lives

44:23

these people lead are indeed super-luxurious.

44:25

But as for the truth they

44:27

say they speak—yes, he had a longer

44:29

speech there where

44:31

the patriarch says that all this

44:33

is being done to smear the Church, because

44:36

the Church also speaks rather

44:40

bravely—so bravely that it

44:42

even tells the authorities the truth. When I

44:45

heard that, I immediately

44:46

remembered—and I think you did too—that

44:49

wonderful video of Patriarch Kirill

44:51

speaking fearlessly and telling Putin the truth.

44:54

That looked very funny. 43

44:57

Patriarch Kirill is, in a matter of seconds, cutting in

44:59

to Putin’s face with the blunt truth. I must

45:05

say this completely openly, as someone

45:07

who is called to speak the truth without

45:10

paying attention either to political

45:12

expediency or to propagandistic

45:15

emphases.

45:17

About the fact that an enormous role in

45:21

correcting the crookedness of our history

45:24

was played personally by you, Vladimir Vladimirovich. I

45:27

would like to thank you. You

45:32

once said that you work like a

45:34

galley slave. It is worth

45:37

noting only one difference: a slave never had

45:38

such dedication, whereas

45:41

you have an extremely high output. I

45:45

with all boldness and directness, without any— you

45:48

know, I’ve really gathered myself and want to

45:51

Vladimir Vladimirovich, lick your

45:53

little boots, kiss your feet, and

45:55

say that you are the very, very, very, very

45:57

best in the world. Watching this is very

45:59

disgusting—very disgusting for everyone to watch,

46:03

for everyone in general, probably for believing Christians

46:06

to watch this; it is doubly disgusting.

46:09

But we all remember the watch incident,

46:11

when they were in one photograph

46:13

and then disappeared. And then there was the famous

46:15

story when the watch was photoshopped out, but

46:18

in another photograph you can still see the reflection

46:19

of the watch anyway. That is,

46:21

a completely

46:23

luxurious,

46:26

ostentatiously luxurious lifestyle

46:29

of the hierarchs

46:31

of the Russian Orthodox Church and

46:32

the top brass of the Russian Orthodox Church, and the insane

46:36

spending, and the obviously corrupt projects

46:38

like that very church outside Moscow

46:40

associated with Shoigu and Putin—these, of course,

46:43

caused so much outrage that

46:46

Kirill has been forced to make excuses. And

46:48

it is good that people are paying

46:50

attention to this. And if

46:52

we’re talking, by the way, about those people who

46:55

are forced to talk on television about

46:57

the wealth of Russians—there was not a funny

47:01

incident, but a sad one: a presenter was fired,

47:03

Alexandra Novikova, who worked at

47:05

GTRK Kamchatka, and you surely all

47:07

remember her—last year she gave us the most

47:12

memorable video,

47:14

with the most, most infectious

47:17

laughter. I’ve watched it many times, but every

47:20

time I watch it, I laugh along with

47:23

her. Let’s recall it: one minute 27

47:25

seconds. Indexation also affected the

47:28

set of social services included in the payment. From

47:30

February 1, its value will amount to just

47:32

over 1,500 rubles per month,

47:35

of which almost 900 rubles a beneficiary can

47:37

spend on necessary medications,

47:39

137 rubles can be allocated to

47:41

purchasing a voucher for a health resort stay to

47:44

prevent major illnesses,

47:45

and the remainder for free travel on

47:48

intercity transport to the place of treatment

47:49

and back. Excuse me. [laughter]

47:55

Live

47:58

[laughter]

48:04

[laughter]

48:09

[laughter]

48:11

on air—just

48:15

[laughter]

48:17

you simply can’t help laughing at this. The remaining

48:20

‘intercity transport’—did you hear that?

48:27

No, 137 is for, for

48:32

[laughter] the trip—no, for the health resort voucher.

48:34

The rest is for the intercity trip, all the way

48:38

to the place of rest and back, you understand?

48:40

1,500 rubles, of which 900 go to medications,

48:43

137, and the remaining

48:46

money—she laughs.

48:49

[laughter]

48:55

Alexandra Novikova—although while everyone

48:57

says the situation is sad, in fact for the people

48:59

who receive this subsidy for

49:01

intercity travel. But I suppose one can

49:04

congratulate her on no longer being

49:06

a presenter at GTRK Kamchatka, because she

49:09

organized a rally

49:10

in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky in support

49:12

of Furgal. Good for her. I don’t know

49:14

exactly what political views Alexandra

49:16

holds, but she went ahead

49:19

while being an employee of federal

49:21

television in the region and organized

49:23

a rally in support of Furgal—that’s very cool.

49:25

Even if that meant her work in television

49:28

ended and she was fired. Well, here

49:33

you can’t exactly say we express support and

49:36

condolences—Alexandra, you got fired

49:38

from rotten, corrupt television, so

49:41

thank God. I hope she finds

49:43

some better use for herself. I saw somewhere

49:46

that Open Media later wrote

49:48

that she was even thinking of going into politics.

49:51

Well, there you go—let her run in

49:53

her hometown against

49:55

a United Russia candidate. I have no doubt that

49:58

she would be elected if she remains this kind of honest

50:02

and normal person; then she would probably

50:04

also get Smart Voting’s support.

50:06

As for salaries—yes, by the way, that was a funny

50:09

moment, but now we’ll move on to describing a really

50:13

rather sad thing, because

50:15

specialists from RIA Rating conducted

50:16

a very large study, a huge one,

50:18

and they calculated the real

50:22

median salary in Russia. The median

50:25

salary is a more accurate

50:28

indicator than the average salary in Russia.

50:29

It turned out that this very salary is

50:32

34

50:35

thousand 500 rubles

50:37

in 2020.

50:39

An oil-producing country that simply

50:43

also claims to be a great power.

50:45

What a great average salary we have: $476.

50:49

Dollars. Poverty,

50:52

and destitution — those are the two words that

50:56

describe both the Russian people and the state of

51:00

the Russian economy. A huge country,

51:02

with an enormous military budget, with

51:05

Patriarch Kirill (head of the Russian Orthodox Church), which

51:06

claims it doesn’t have $6 billion.

51:08

Surely there’s at least one person with

51:11

some of these palaces, Foreign Ministry

51:13

vineyards, bears, the second-largest

51:16

number of billionaires in the world after the U.S.,

51:18

billionaires.

51:19

All the most expensive yachts in the world

51:22

belong to Russian citizens. A large share of

51:24

the most elite real estate in London

51:27

is bought by Russian officials, and the average

51:29

salary in the country is $476.

51:33

Dollars. Less than in Romania, much

51:36

less than in the Baltic states. These people have truly

51:39

driven the country not just into poverty —

51:44

if you have $476, you’re not

51:47

destitute, you can eat and put

51:51

500 rubles (about $7) on your mobile phone,

51:53

but that’s not what we would want

51:56

to aspire to in 2020. This is absolutely not

51:58

what our country deserves. This is

52:01

absolutely not what people can reasonably

52:04

expect when they have an education. But

52:06

we’re not living in Africa — everyone here is

52:08

literate, there are huge numbers of

52:11

people with higher education. People

52:13

finished school and know how to, I don’t know, solve

52:16

integrals. A significant number of

52:18

people, at least, still remember them from school.

52:21

They haven’t forgotten those integrals. We have

52:23

an educated population, we have

52:26

some industry left — and yet it’s $476

52:28

a month, 34,500 rubles a month.

52:31

And again,

52:33

I’ll repeat it three times on today’s program:

52:35

until hundreds of thousands and millions

52:38

of people take to the streets and this government is not

52:42

brought down — I’m saying it plainly — nothing

52:46

will change. We will go on

52:48

languishing in this poverty, in this same

52:50

report it says that rising

52:54

inflation in the foreseeable future will

52:57

eat away at these miserable 34,000

53:00

rubles, and at this, excuse me, accelerating

53:03

pace, the whole nation will grow poorer. Real

53:06

incomes continue to fall,

53:08

fall and fall, prices are rising, and in that

53:11

sense these miserable 34,000

53:13

rubles will become less and

53:14

less and less, because this

53:17

government is incapable of doing

53:19

anything to raise people’s incomes. And this

53:22

isn’t just my opinion — it’s

53:24

verified empirical experience going back to 2013.

53:28

Since 2013, for seven straight years, incomes

53:32

have been falling. The government can do

53:34

absolutely nothing, and it will not do

53:36

absolutely anything now, just as

53:38

Lukashenko can do nothing, just as they can do

53:40

nothing in Zimbabwe or in

53:42

North Korea. Until power changes,

53:45

there will be no positive changes

53:47

at all. Well, on that note, let’s move on

53:49

to Khabarovsk — there are a lot of questions here

53:51

about Khabarovsk. What

53:54

will happen there in Khabarovsk? Medvedev’s statements

53:57

about the need to take into account

53:58

the supporters of Furgal, about Solovyov’s joke —

54:00

our regular listener Solovyov, so to speak,

54:02

Solovyov, that is.

54:05

There are also a lot of questions about Degtyaryov,

54:07

about our

54:09

new investigation. But Khabarovsk

54:14

has frozen at a kind of equilibrium point. That is,

54:17

it surged, it put itself at the center

54:19

of attention, and

54:21

the situation has to be resolved, and now

54:24

Putin is sitting and waiting for everything there to

54:26

die down, while we’re all waiting for

54:30

something to happen there — I don’t know, for it to erupt

54:32

or for the federal authorities to give in. And who will

54:35

outlast whom in stubbornness: the people of Khabarovsk or

54:37

the federal authorities, who for now

54:40

are showing zero desire to make

54:43

any kind of compromise? For now, Khabarovsk, to the

54:45

credit of this wonderful city, is

54:47

not giving up. Every Saturday we watch

54:51

their rally there. Every

54:53

Saturday at 12 noon there is a large

54:55

rally, and every single day at 7 p.m.

54:58

on weekdays there is a smaller

55:01

rally. And this time there was

55:04

an absolute downpour, very bad

55:06

weather, and it was already quite cold in Khabarovsk.

55:08

Nevertheless, there was once again a huge demonstration.

55:10

Everyone is marching and shouting: we’re coming, we’ll put an end to Putin —

55:12

we don’t need him. Nine seconds from Khabarovsk.

55:20

A huge

55:26

march took place — look at the vivid

55:27

photos, it was like an umbrella march. But we

55:31

conducted a poll right there at this

55:34

rally, and it

55:36

from the point of view of sociological science

55:39

is not very representative, but

55:41

for measuring at least

55:43

the mood of the people who are taking to the

55:45

streets, it’s quite good. We decided not to

55:47

publish it, because we are still very

55:48

careful about making sure our

55:50

sociology is done strictly by all the rules

55:52

of sociology. But I can tell you that

55:55

there, an overwhelming

55:56

majority —

55:59

let me remember exactly — something like 80

56:02

percent of people say that these

56:05

fines, pressure, arrests, and other

56:07

things

56:09

have not changed their position, and they will

56:11

either keep coming out, or be even more

56:14

confirmed in their view that they need

56:16

to take to the streets. So Khabarovsk is not

56:18

giving up. It is very important to express support for it.

56:21

We’re not seeing solidarity protests in support.

56:23

We’re not seeing rallies spread on a mass scale

56:26

to other regions, although in Siberia and the Far

56:28

East we do see fairly large

56:30

demonstrations of support. I explain this

56:32

by the fact that these are, of course, still very much

56:35

local issues. Everyone sympathizes

56:37

with Khabarovsk. Everyone understands. Polls have shown

56:39

that the majority of Russians, Russians

56:41

support the Khabarovsk residents’ demands, but any

56:44

kind of mass rallies—I don’t know, probably

56:47

shouldn’t be expected across

56:49

the whole country anytime soon. But this Khabarovsk

56:52

vendetta is continuing, and what’s interesting is that the authorities

56:54

probably seem to think that just

56:58

a little longer and people will leave the streets, because

57:01

they’re behaving, of course, more and more

57:03

brazenly. And now Degtyarev has already

57:08

—it would seem this man ought to

57:09

keep quiet, but no.

57:12

This video wasn’t very popular on

57:14

social media, but I want to show you 28 seconds

57:16

of it.

57:18

So, they brought him this

57:20

tractor, and Degtyarev walks around

57:22

it and says that all of

57:23

this is thanks to Putin, or thanks to

57:26

the local officials. Twenty-eight seconds of praising

57:28

Putin. Here.

57:32

This is important, you know. These tractors under the federal

57:35

project—these are

57:38

not some glorious local administration effort, yes, this

57:41

was Vladimir Putin, making the decision

57:45

under the federal project, who sent tractors like these

57:50

to the regions for restoration

57:53

work. For some reason, no one here likes

57:55

to talk about this in Khabarovsk Krai. Three

57:59

tractors, you understand. And he’s singing the praises

58:02

of Vladimir Vladimirovich in such a way that

58:04

you’d think Vladimir Vladimirovich paid out of his own pocket, or, I

58:07

don’t know, built the tractor himself or stole it from

58:10

the Americans in Ukraine, grabbed a tractor

58:14

and hauled it across the border and gifted it

58:16

to the people of Khabarovsk, and now they’re supposed to bow

58:18

at his feet. These tractors were bought with tax money,

58:21

including the taxes of the people who

58:24

live and work in Khabarovsk Krai. But still,

58:27

it would seem Degtyarev should have kept quiet

58:30

so as not to anger people, but apparently he somehow

58:33

feels secure in his position. The LDPR, by the way,

58:36

has already said that they

58:39

will indeed nominate him for the gubernatorial

58:41

election. But if Furgal is not allowed to run

58:43

—although it’s clear that Furgal will either

58:46

be released under public pressure, or that

58:48

won’t happen, and then there definitely will be an election, and

58:49

then they’ll put forward Degtyarev. I’ll be

58:52

interested to see whether they try

58:54

to make him governor. We’re doing what we can

58:56

to contribute to making sure that behind this

58:59

this lying,

59:01

disgusting politician, our

59:04

investigation came out. It was released last

59:06

Thursday; I told you about it on Friday.

59:09

Degtyarev responded to us, and we immediately

59:11

responded to him as well. It seems to me that we

59:13

have, in that sense, finally

59:15

buried him. But first, let’s watch

59:17

a minute and a half of Degtyarev

59:18

explaining that the remarkable house and

59:21

apartments that appeared in his

59:23

parents’ possession after he took part

59:25

in all sorts of schemes are somehow perfectly

59:26

normal, and that they sold everything in Samara and bought

59:29

real estate in Moscow. A popular

59:32

question: Mikhail, please comment

59:33

on Navalny’s investigation—what is

59:36

that little house in the Moscow suburbs?

59:37

Yes, it’s a great little house. I like it there, I

59:41

miss it. That’s the house where my

59:44

parents live, who

59:46

sold all the property they had accumulated over their entire

59:48

lives. Just so you know, my father is

59:51

71

59:52

years old.

59:54

They worked [music] abroad a lot.

59:56

That’s where we started. So, having sold everything,

59:58

they built a house in the Moscow suburbs; there

1:00:01

they live and help raise their grandchildren. We regularly

1:00:06

bring them there—or used to, yes.

1:00:10

And what else is there to discuss? I looked at it—

1:00:13

nothing interesting, as always, numbers pulled

1:00:16

out of thin air. But the facts are true: yes, there is a house,

1:00:18

there are apartments [music], only—well,

1:00:21

to hell with it, let’s get back to the business at hand.

1:00:24

As for where it came from, I should probably

1:00:28

answer that jab: the house has an extension

1:00:32

that hasn’t been registered yet, because it’s still

1:00:35

unfinished. As soon as it’s completed,

1:00:38

my father—he’s been dealing with it for quite a long time—

1:00:41

there’s still finishing work going on there.

1:00:42

[music] There’s never enough money, as always. Once it

1:00:45

is finished, it will be registered, just like

1:00:47

all Russian citizens do. Let’s get back to business.

1:00:51

To the affairs of Khabarovsk Krai, which concern us

1:00:52

far more than—what is this—

1:00:54

some real estate in the Moscow suburbs. First of all,

1:00:59

notice that they said it was the most

1:01:00

popular question, so well done

1:01:02

to everyone asking it. Second,

1:01:04

what a disgusting lackey this host is.

1:01:07

Good Lord. “Ah, to hell with it, let’s

1:01:10

get back to the issues that

1:01:12

interest our people in Khabarovsk more than

1:01:15

some house in the Moscow suburbs.” A house in the

1:01:16

Moscow suburbs belonging to the governor

1:01:18

of Khabarovsk Krai—and this journalist is on the take.

1:01:22

This journalist is bought and paid for, just

1:01:24

disgusting.

1:01:25

A vile, miserable lackey—just, my God.

1:01:28

Where did he even come from? They just sent this

1:01:31

Degtyarev over, and already he’s ready

1:01:34

to throw himself at his feet and practically lick

1:01:37

his boots.

1:01:39

Disgusting. In that sense, this kind of

1:01:41

pro-government journalism is just

1:01:43

disgusting. These people are the worst people in the world,

1:01:46

worse than the officials themselves, I mean.

1:01:48

Degtyarev, who lies in absolutely every

1:01:51

word—even he looks a little better

1:01:53

than this nasty Khabarovsk

1:01:56

journalist—"journalist," in quotation marks. But it's great

1:02:00

that Degtyarev said all this. And he, well, by

1:02:03

he's a member of the LDPR, of course, but essentially, by

1:02:06

his nature, he's a United Russia man. He's a former United Russia member, but

1:02:08

he's a former member of the youth movement

1:02:10

of United Russia, Walking Together—remember, there was

1:02:13

such a movement in support of Putin—then

1:02:15

he was in United Russia itself. He lies

1:02:18

very easily, without thinking about

1:02:21

the consequences. And Georgy Alburov, who

1:02:24

was, in fact, the author of the main

1:02:25

investigation, immediately called him out—come here,

1:02:27

Degtyarev—and systematically proved that

1:02:30

Degtyarev is lying. Well, you understand, in

1:02:33

principle, his lie was obvious

1:02:35

to anyone—the idea that you could

1:02:37

sell real estate in Samara and buy

1:02:40

real estate in Moscow—well, let's just say, that

1:02:43

its implausibility is obvious to pretty much

1:02:47

anyone who has any idea

1:02:49

how much real estate costs in the regions and

1:02:51

that even in the very best region, the amount of

1:02:54

real estate there is nothing like Moscow. But

1:02:56

here are 57 seconds from Georgy Alburov that

1:02:59

completely destroy the acting

1:03:02

governor of Khabarovsk Krai

1:03:03

Degtyarev. He claims that this

1:03:06

part of the house isn't finished. OK, let's open

1:03:11

the satellite images from 2015. Here

1:03:13

the main part of the house is being built, which

1:03:15

is now officially registered, and this is the very

1:03:17

same supposedly unfinished extension. 2016:

1:03:20

a roof appears here and there. 2017:

1:03:24

a lawn appears, and any traces of

1:03:26

construction disappear altogether. 2018:

1:03:29

everything is already taking shape, and

1:03:31

there's a pond and another structure, and since then, over

1:03:34

the past two years, absolutely nothing has changed.

1:03:36

Let's look at this extension from

1:03:39

our drone. No matter which side we

1:03:41

look from—this one, that one, or from

1:03:45

this side—there are no signs whatsoever

1:03:47

of construction, not the slightest. The answer

1:03:50

is simple: all of this is finished and not

1:03:52

registered purely for petty

1:03:54

fraudulent reasons. They found 70 million rubles for

1:03:57

the extension, but paying the proper amount of taxes for all this

1:03:59

was beneath Degtyarev.

1:04:02

That's too low for him. I condemn

1:04:05

Georgy for using that word, but

1:04:07

still, it's wonderful that

1:04:10

Degtyarev already understood that we had

1:04:13

video footage—at least of his

1:04:15

statement, the second part of the statement that

1:04:17

Alburov refuted. And as for his claim that construction was still

1:04:19

ongoing and that's why it wasn't being registered, we

1:04:21

will refute that with video, because it clearly shows

1:04:23

that there has been no construction there for many years.

1:04:25

It's a completed building. If you don't

1:04:28

register it because you don't want

1:04:29

to pay taxes, that's still bad, because

1:04:33

he's still a United Russia man. But still, the first part

1:04:36

of Georgy's rebuttal, where he

1:04:37

systematically proves that it couldn't

1:04:40

possibly be the case that you sold something in

1:04:42

Samara and bought something in Moscow, because

1:04:44

in Samara they not only did not

1:04:46

sell—they actually bought even more. The most

1:04:50

important thing Degtyarev says is that

1:04:52

his parents simply sold all their

1:04:54

property and used the proceeds

1:04:56

to build a house outside Moscow. Let me

1:04:58

first clarify that all of his parents' property

1:05:02

was in Samara, and I decided

1:05:04

to take a close look at how many Samara

1:05:07

apartments they would have had to sell in order to buy the plot

1:05:09

and begin construction of a thousand-square-meter

1:05:11

house two kilometers from the MKAD (Moscow Ring Road). The

1:05:13

correct answer is: zero Samara apartments.

1:05:16

The plot was bought in October 2013,

1:05:19

one month after Degtyarev took part

1:05:22

in the Moscow mayoral election as

1:05:23

a minor helper to Sergei Sobyanin, and

1:05:26

the first apartment in Samara was sold in

1:05:28

October 2014—that is, one year

1:05:31

after the plot was purchased and construction

1:05:34

had begun. This is what the plot looked like in

1:05:36

2014: the house foundation had been laid and construction was in full

1:05:40

swing. So what was this, you might ask,

1:05:42

some kind of golden apartment in Samara that

1:05:44

made such a large-scale

1:05:47

70-million-ruble project possible? At 78 square meters, it was

1:05:49

a completely unremarkable apartment in

1:05:52

a Samara building constructed in 1990.

1:05:55

The upper price limit for such an apartment in

1:05:57

2014 was 5 million rubles at most.

1:06:00

The thing is, Degtyarev's family not only did not

1:06:02

sell all their property in Samara to

1:06:04

build the house—they actually bought more in

1:06:08

2016, when active

1:06:10

construction of the house outside Moscow was underway. They

1:06:12

bought a 100-square-meter apartment in Samara in

1:06:15

a newly built residential complex

1:06:16

called Historical Quarter, and this apartment cost

1:06:19

at least 8 million rubles.

1:06:22

I

1:06:25

am very glad that our

1:06:27

Anti-Corruption Foundation (ACF) made some

1:06:29

small contribution—now everyone knows

1:06:30

that Degtyarev is not just some strange

1:06:32

loudmouth and windbag, but also a corrupt official and a liar

1:06:35

who lies directly to the residents of Khabarovsk

1:06:38

and to the whole rest of the country. I looked—well, I won't

1:06:40

try to predict whether he'll get elected, but nevertheless

1:06:42

for now, meanwhile, Governor Furgal

1:06:45

is sitting in Lefortovo, in that kind of

1:06:47

detention center where he is as much as possible

1:06:50

deprived of access to any information. Members of the

1:06:52

Public Monitoring Commission visited him, and his

1:06:56

peace of mind—well, look, an interview with him came out in

1:06:58

Moskovsky Komsomolets; it's worth reading.

1:07:00

There Furgal simply describes what kind of

1:07:01

absolute lawlessness he is facing. They don't even

1:07:03

pass on letters from his relatives to him. He has been sitting there

1:07:05

for a long time already—more than three

1:07:08

For weeks, there hasn’t been a single letter there, just

1:07:11

nothing for him from anyone—not a note from a loved one,

1:07:13

nothing from relatives or children is being

1:07:15

passed on. The man has been plunged into complete

1:07:17

isolation, and on top of that, in Lefortovo (a high-security Moscow prison)

1:07:19

it is now practically impossible to get in there.

1:07:21

Lawyers hardly get to meet with him at all, and

1:07:24

the letters don’t just go through Lefortovo’s own censorship

1:07:27

department—they also go through the investigators,

1:07:29

and absolutely nothing is being given to him. But this

1:07:33

is also indirect confirmation

1:07:34

that he bears no guilt whatsoever—well, truly none.

1:07:38

If there were any

1:07:41

evidence that he really

1:07:43

took part in criminal groups

1:07:45

or was involved in murder, they would have

1:07:46

dumped that evidence on us long ago,

1:07:48

and Furgal himself

1:07:50

would have been given some chance

1:07:52

to defend himself, the way Degtyarev did,

1:07:53

and they would have rebutted his arguments,

1:07:56

or at least issued denials from the standpoint

1:07:57

of PR. But that isn’t happening. Why?

1:07:59

Because there is no evidence at all.

1:08:01

The case was entirely made up by Trutnev, as I

1:08:04

explained in my video. Trutnev, on

1:08:07

Putin’s orders, fabricated this criminal case crudely, absurdly,

1:08:10

and stupidly. That’s why

1:08:13

we are now—and that’s why things turned out this way.

1:08:16

Everyone from Khabarovsk asks me, as Savelyev does,

1:08:18

the same key question:

1:08:21

for more than three weeks now,

1:08:23

people in Khabarovsk have been coming out to protest, but

1:08:25

nothing is happening, and the authorities are not

1:08:27

reacting at all. What should they do next? This

1:08:31

really is the main question

1:08:32

everyone is asking themselves. But let’s

1:08:38

simply proceed from experience.

1:08:41

Experience

1:08:43

shows that this

1:08:46

government does something only when it senses

1:08:50

that there is some real threat or

1:08:52

that there will be a real shift in public

1:08:55

opinion. From that point of view, the people of Khabarovsk

1:09:00

need to hold out as long as possible and

1:09:02

keep coming out, because time, on the one

1:09:06

hand, works against them, because

1:09:08

they have to come out every Saturday,

1:09:09

every Sunday—they need to keep going and going and

1:09:11

going. On the other hand, we can see that

1:09:13

through our joint efforts, more and more people

1:09:16

in the country know

1:09:18

about what is happening in Khabarovsk. The more

1:09:20

people know, the more people in

1:09:21

Khabarovsk—the more Khabarovsk residents

1:09:24

will be supported. This all needs to be politicized as strongly as possible

1:09:26

so that for Putin the threat is not simply

1:09:29

that he gets asked about Khabarovsk,

1:09:31

that people ask him about Khabarovsk and he

1:09:34

has to say something in response,

1:09:35

or that they say, well, they’re making noise again in Khabarovsk.

1:09:38

The threat has to look like this:

1:09:40

the more people in Khabarovsk go to

1:09:43

rallies, the lower your chances become

1:09:46

of getting someone elected governor in

1:09:49

other regions. The more people there, the

1:09:52

longer they keep protesting in their Khabarovsk,

1:09:54

the lower the probability that even a candidate from

1:09:57

United Russia will be able to win for real.

1:09:59

You’ll have to falsify the results everywhere.

1:10:01

That is political threat number

1:10:03

one. We have the example of Shiyes (a station in Arkhangelsk Region), where

1:10:05

in Arkhangelsk Region, as I have already

1:10:08

said several times, it seemed

1:10:10

the situation was absolutely hopeless. After all,

1:10:11

it wasn’t even Khabarovsk—it was way out in the middle of nowhere,

1:10:14

just this station, and there was some kind of

1:10:16

tent camp there. But nevertheless,

1:10:18

the previous governor was removed because

1:10:22

the whole country—because they monitored it all,

1:10:24

United Russia, Putin, all these polls—they monitored

1:10:27

everything and realized that all of this

1:10:29

was being supported, and the confrontation itself

1:10:33

was working against the authorities. So they, at

1:10:36

least as of today, have

1:10:38

announced

1:10:40

that there will be no construction there.

1:10:42

So in a sense they fulfilled the protesters’

1:10:44

demands. In Khabarovsk, things are still

1:10:46

more complicated, but there, on the other hand, you have an entire city.

1:10:48

So the strategy can only be

1:10:51

this: long, tedious, and difficult, but

1:10:54

to keep going.

1:10:56

Stay there, politicize the demands,

1:10:58

spread information. Second, well, I

1:11:01

believe—and our poll showed this; I mentioned it here

1:11:05

just now, there are 71,000 people watching us live—that

1:11:07

for those who didn’t see it, I

1:11:09

said that we conducted a poll of those who

1:11:12

actually come out to the rallies in

1:11:14

Khabarovsk about methods of struggle going

1:11:17

forward, and they say

1:11:19

that strikes, walkouts—they support them there,

1:11:21

up to 30 percent of people do.

1:11:26

[clears throat] In that sense, all methods

1:11:27

of peaceful protest—a citywide

1:11:29

strike, for example—are hard to organize, and

1:11:31

to be honest, it’s not clear how exactly

1:11:33

to organize one. The last time

1:11:34

there were strikes—well, miners staged some

1:11:37

small ones in the 1990s, and before that

1:11:39

strikes were a major social phenomenon. But

1:11:42

nevertheless, it is possible—and necessary—to try.

1:11:44

Strikes, blockading buildings,

1:11:48

coming out and not dispersing—in that sense,

1:11:51

the protest can also be escalated.

1:11:55

Of course, one can say: well, you’re advising all this

1:11:56

because you’re sitting in Moscow, not

1:11:58

in Khabarovsk. Of course that’s true,

1:12:00

absolutely true. Any

1:12:03

escalation carries the risk of some larger

1:12:05

confrontation. But we can see that the authorities

1:12:07

have already started jailing people anyway.

1:12:09

They arrested one person, then two, then three, then ten,

1:12:13

and their strategy is precisely this creeping

1:12:15

erosion of the protest: to wait until everyone

1:12:17

gets tired of it. So it is necessary, well,

1:12:21

it is necessary to keep coming out. I once suggested that they should...

1:12:23

At one of the rallies in Moscow, I said

1:12:25

that I still support

1:12:27

this phrase. I believe that this is exactly how it should be

1:12:29

done, although many people did not like it. I was told

1:12:31

that this kind of message means, basically,

1:12:33

demotivation. But until we start

1:12:35

going to rallies as if they were our job, nothing

1:12:37

will change. So as long as they are happening,

1:12:41

we need to go to them every evening, every

1:12:44

Saturday and every Sunday, as if going to

1:12:46

work, because that is your job

1:12:49

in freeing the country from a gang of crooks

1:12:53

and, among other things, because your salary

1:12:55

would be higher. If the average salary now is

1:12:57

34,000 rubles, then it will stay at that level

1:13:00

or become even lower because of Putin

1:13:02

until we remove Putin and United

1:13:03

Russia from power, salaries will not rise

1:13:07

If you want a higher salary, go to rallies, and

1:13:10

dear Russian, this applies to me as well

1:13:13

Well, all right, for me this means

1:13:14

you protest, you get locked up, you protest, you get locked up, well

1:13:16

I do it anyway: you protest for 17

1:13:20

days, you sit in jail. They wanted to see you protest for a month

1:13:22

and sit for a month, but there is no other way anyway

1:13:25

there is no other way, and we understand that very well

1:13:29

Apparently, this brings me to another point:

1:13:31

Putin has already become afraid of us

1:13:35

and his enormous fear for himself and for the party

1:13:39

United Russia is visible even now, ahead of these

1:13:41

elections that will take place on September 13

1:13:45

I mean, you would think these elections

1:13:48

are something hardly anyone knows about, and we all

1:13:49

more or less do not care about them. It's like,

1:13:52

Navalny is running around like a madman shouting

1:13:53

"Smart Voting, Smart Voting"

1:13:55

Look at the two main regions. This one here,

1:13:59

Arkhangelsk Region, where

1:14:00

they changed the governor there, removed

1:14:05

the unpopular one and put in another person

1:14:07

who, well, does not seem to have been involved in anything

1:14:08

bad, but they nominated

1:14:11

a candidate from Shiyes, Oleg Mandrykin, and he

1:14:14

even collected signatures and passed

1:14:17

the municipal filter, but then they still

1:14:19

said, "We will not let him run," and

1:14:22

did not

1:14:23

let him. They removed the doctor from the ballot because

1:14:25

they understand, Putin understands, that in

1:14:27

Arkhangelsk Region, if there is

1:14:29

a candidate who is, so to speak, a candidate of the people,

1:14:32

he will simply win, one hundred percent

1:14:33

It is impossible there for any

1:14:35

United Russia candidate to win, so they remove him from the election. In

1:14:38

Komi, it is the same. In Komi, protest sentiment is very high

1:14:41

there. There was a fairly strong candidate there

1:14:43

Mikhailov, from the Communist Party, and you

1:14:46

understand, how can you remove

1:14:47

a Communist candidate? He definitely had

1:14:49

plenty of municipal signatures. They removed him from

1:14:51

the election because otherwise they cannot win

1:14:54

Putin is very afraid. This is

1:14:57

fear. We can even see that they are so afraid of Smart

1:15:00

Voting that right now

1:15:02

they have started rushing to remove candidates. Here in

1:15:04

Nizhny Novgorod

1:15:05

it is just total lawlessness. But

1:15:08

at first they seemed to start registering them

1:15:09

then they removed all independent candidates from

1:15:12

the election because they understand they will lose

1:15:15

It is very funny

1:15:17

and not funny at all. Then comes the explanation of why they were removed

1:15:19

That is, you submit signature sheets

1:15:21

and then some handwriting expert

1:15:24

is supposed to give you a summary table in which

1:15:28

the data are, like, here is the real data

1:15:31

and here are your data, and your data do not

1:15:33

match the real data from the GAS Vybory system

1:15:35

Now let us look at what kind of

1:15:37

table they produced in Nizhny Novgorod

1:15:39

Look, this is not a joke. What do you think

1:15:43

what data can be verified using this

1:15:46

table? First of all, this is called nonsense

1:15:50

second, this is called something illegal

1:15:53

third, this is called outright mockery

1:15:55

public, demonstrative mockery

1:15:58

and, of course, it is also called fear

1:16:00

because we will sweep Putin out

1:16:04

Putin and United Russia in

1:16:07

Nizhny Novgorod can simply be thrown out just like that with

1:16:09

the help of Smart Voting. They

1:16:11

understand this, and they do not allow candidates to run. But

1:16:14

just because they did not let someone onto the ballot there

1:16:16

does not mean anyone here should skip the election or refuse

1:16:18

to take part in Smart Voting

1:16:20

overall motivation may drop, which is understandable

1:16:23

Ladies and gentlemen, with the help of Smart

1:16:24

Voting, we support the strongest

1:16:26

candidate, the one who has a one-hundred-percent chance of winning

1:16:28

As we saw in the example of Moscow, with

1:16:31

the help of Smart Voting, we can back not just

1:16:32

a weak candidate, but even a technical spoiler, a look-alike candidate

1:16:34

Remember the famous Solovyov look-alike?

1:16:37

We even got a look-alike elected as a deputy

1:16:39

some completely random person, just so long as

1:16:41

it was not a United Russia candidate. That happens too, but

1:16:43

that is more complicated. So they are simply

1:16:46

very afraid and will

1:16:49

keep trying somehow

1:16:51

to remove candidates. In Voronezh, they removed

1:16:53

a candidate. Twenty seconds from Voronezh: our

1:16:55

coordinator there, Yevgeny Karpov,

1:16:57

talks about how he too was removed over

1:16:59

signatures. I think that if we do eventually

1:17:03

start speaking up instead of staying silent

1:17:06

as voters, and defend our interests

1:17:08

rather than those of the Central Election Commission

1:17:11

then probably

1:17:13

our children in the future will be able

1:17:16

to choose candidates for themselves, rather than from the one

1:17:18

that someone else offers them. This is just

1:17:20

awful

1:17:23

Yes, do you understand, we are already saying that our children

1:17:26

will be able to choose whatever candidates they want

1:17:29

rather than the ones from the United Russia party. And in order

1:17:31

for that to happen, that is exactly why

1:17:33

we need to protest and we need to make

1:17:35

some effort, because they are very

1:17:38

They’re very afraid. Now I’m going to move on to

1:17:40

a discussion of Belarus, and everything that’s happening there

1:17:42

it

1:17:44

is very—well, it’s simply

1:17:47

boiling over much more intensely there now, but the roots

1:17:51

are roughly the same: both Putin and

1:17:55

Lukashenko understand that they cannot win elections

1:17:57

fairly, and all they have left

1:18:01

is to cheat. In Izhevsk they removed

1:18:03

them, in Voronezh they removed them, in Nizhny they removed them, in

1:18:06

some regions they’re still there, and that’s exactly why

1:18:07

it’s so important to help those who

1:18:09

are still in the race. We have some in Tomsk, and there are also

1:18:11

candidates in Cheboksary, there’s Semyon Kochkin

1:18:14

in Novosibirsk. Of the cities that

1:18:16

are taking part in the elections right now, Novosibirsk is the

1:18:19

largest city. Please go there, wherever

1:18:21

you live, to the website nsk2020.ru

1:18:25

if you want to help. Find the candidates there,

1:18:28

they’re listed there. You can, through the app

1:18:30

Sberbank Online, very conveniently donate

1:18:32

money to the candidates—I’ve tried it myself. Go there,

1:18:34

support them informationally, even if you don’t

1:18:36

live in Novosibirsk—and if you do, all the more so.

1:18:39

This is very important because this

1:18:42

fear Putin has of losing must be

1:18:45

implemented.

1:18:47

He should lose, and in order for

1:18:50

him to understand that his country no longer

1:18:52

supports him, and so that we

1:18:54

understand it better—though you and I already understand it. The people

1:18:57

around us who sit there endlessly

1:18:59

repeating this line: how can Putin

1:19:01

be defeated, there’s nothing we can do, this

1:19:03

wall can’t be broken through—you can bang your head against it all you like,

1:19:06

but you can’t break a concrete wall.

1:19:08

There is no concrete wall, no concrete

1:19:11

wall at all. If just 3 percent

1:19:14

of the active population, 3 percent, would

1:19:17

get to work—namely, go to rallies,

1:19:20

take part in voting—then that’s it, there would be no

1:19:22

Putin regime in

1:19:25

half a year. It’s just that we ourselves so often

1:19:28

don’t believe in our own strength, and we

1:19:31

need some victories and successes to

1:19:34

simply reassure ourselves of our own power, and that

1:19:37

is very important to do now, on the eve of

1:19:39

the September 13 regional elections.

1:19:43

Belarus. The photograph

1:19:48

of a person

1:19:50

with binoculars standing on a chair—what does it mean?

1:19:52

Show the photograph: a person with

1:19:54

binoculars on a chair, there’s such a photo.

1:19:56

This is probably the best symbol of what

1:20:00

is happening right now in

1:20:03

the Republic of Belarus.

1:20:06

Early voting has begun there [clears throat],

1:20:08

and already now the early

1:20:11

voting is being totally falsified, but

1:20:12

that’s their main instrument, really,

1:20:14

for falsification,

1:20:16

which Lukashenko constantly uses. And

1:20:18

now Putin, who always does what

1:20:20

Lukashenko does, is beginning

1:20:22

to use it in Russia too. In Belarus,

1:20:24

it’s considered normal when in early

1:20:26

voting 35 percent of people have supposedly voted,

1:20:29

and all 35 percent of those people supposedly

1:20:32

voted for Lukashenko. And that’s it,

1:20:35

the outcome of the election is effectively decided.

1:20:36

I’ve already written down the figures for how many

1:20:40

they have there already, right now,

1:20:43

they already have more than seven—around 7

1:20:45

percent. And these poor observers

1:20:47

aren’t being allowed into

1:20:51

polling stations, they’re being thrown out of polling stations, they’re being

1:20:54

arrested there. The only way

1:20:56

to observe in Belarus now is to

1:20:58

stand under the windows with binoculars.

1:21:00

If you think this is just some

1:21:02

curious photo I showed you

1:21:04

of a guy with binoculars on a chair—no, it isn’t.

1:21:06

Show the video: here’s another similar

1:21:08

observer, not even looking through a window in front of a school,

1:21:11

but standing behind a fence, having to watch from there.

1:21:15

Please show it, here.

1:21:19

He’s standing behind the fence, looking through binoculars,

1:21:23

because that’s the only possible

1:21:25

way to monitor

1:21:28

anything at all. That’s what it has come to there.

1:21:30

And that is our future if we do not

1:21:32

go out into the streets. And there, well, you can

1:21:35

simply count the people who

1:21:37

enter the school grounds, and already now

1:21:39

it’s clear that turnout is inflated by about

1:21:42

two and a half times. Show the protocol

1:21:44

that I saw: first one observer

1:21:46

received

1:21:48

one—one of the few observers managed to get in after all—and

1:21:51

on Tuesday evening he received a protocol.

1:21:52

You see, it says 36 people on it, but in the

1:21:55

morning he gets another protocol, and in it

1:21:57

it’s already 96 people. That’s how elections work

1:22:01

in Belarus. But if you say to that:

1:22:05

ours work more or less the same way too,

1:22:06

well, yes, in our country they work like that in Chechnya,

1:22:10

they work like that in Tatarstan, in

1:22:13

Mordovia too. But, for example, in Tomsk

1:22:15

or in Novosibirsk, or in Khabarovsk,

1:22:18

they still work a little differently.

1:22:20

In Belarus it varies from precinct to precinct

1:22:22

much less—it happens there totally, and that’s why

1:22:29

they’re hounding observers. There are already about

1:22:31

ten people arrested; they’ve received from 6

1:22:35

to 10 days of arrest. Why? Because

1:22:38

simply—because they tried, they

1:22:41

said: how can this be, we’re observers, you do not

1:22:43

have the right to remove us from polling stations. And for that—

1:22:44

ten days, off you go. But the main thing

1:22:49

is that no one believes anymore

1:22:52

that Lukashenko can win, much less

1:22:56

win with his favorite result of

1:22:58

85 percent. And Belarus is now

1:23:00

now at—well, I [clears throat]

1:23:04

don’t know if it’s the home stretch; it’s the

1:23:06

home stretch from the standpoint of the election,

1:23:08

but at a major crossroads in terms of

1:23:11

what happens next, because

1:23:13

the authorities, represented by the president and by

1:23:16

the ministers and so on, they

1:23:18

have demonstrated, first of all, madness

1:23:22

and second, madness in terms of

1:23:25

declaring outright the method: that we will

1:23:27

basically disperse all of you to hell, even

1:23:29

stylistically, it looks, it looks

1:23:31

of course, pathetic, well

1:23:34

and then there is this thing Putin is always

1:23:36

telling these stories of his about how

1:23:38

well,

1:23:40

we are the most stable country around,

1:23:43

there is poverty all around, and we are an island of stability, and

1:23:47

we are also respected in the world. Well, that is complete

1:23:50

nonsense, but at least you can tell

1:23:53

people at home this crap that the time has come

1:23:55

for the world to respect us; before, they did not respect us, and

1:23:57

now, thanks to Putin, they do. But

1:23:59

Lukashenko is saying roughly the same

1:24:03

thing. One minute and 28 seconds from his, from his

1:24:07

rather emotional hour-and-a-half speech

1:24:10

delivered entirely in the style

1:24:12

of the Soviet Union, Soviet

1:24:15

space. For decades we have been unable

1:24:18

to resolve a whole mass of frozen conflicts

1:24:20

in Transnistria

1:24:22

the Caucasian tangle of contradictions, the Armenian

1:24:26

Azerbaijani conflict. Moreover,

1:24:29

we got Ukraine as well, and now

1:24:32

on this geopolitical fault line today

1:24:35

stands Belarus, the only

1:24:39

calm

1:24:40

link in the center of Eurasia, living

1:24:44

by its own mind. That is why today it is being torn apart

1:24:48

Now

1:24:50

a few words about reforms and change.

1:24:54

The call

1:24:56

by the opposition to bring about change

1:24:59

through a return to the principles of the 1990s and to restore

1:25:03

the 1994 Constitution

1:25:06

is a gift to criminals.

1:25:10

The path of destroying everything to the ground and then

1:25:16

is not our path. The Belarusian people have had enough of revolutions and destruction

1:25:19

in the last century.

1:25:21

Will Belarus endure? Will it be able to withstand

1:25:25

this hybrid clash, this war? Those who

1:25:29

do not understand: if the Belarusians fall,

1:25:32

they will be next, all of them.

1:25:38

The poisoned arrows today are aimed

1:25:40

at Lukashenko.

1:25:43

Literally.

1:25:45

They literally repeat it. All these

1:25:48

former CPSU functionaries

1:25:52

who, after the collapse of the USSR,

1:25:55

seized power and turned up as presidents, wherever

1:25:57

they happened to be—in Russia, in

1:26:00

Belarus, somewhere in Turkmenistan, in

1:26:03

Azerbaijan, in Uzbekistan, in Kazakhstan—

1:26:06

it is all the same: supposedly, we have the most

1:26:09

stable country, Lukashenko is the only

1:26:12

island in Eurasia, supposedly. Well, of course,

1:26:16

because in Switzerland, in France, in Portugal,

1:26:19

in Germany, the whole population there is just

1:26:22

jealous, damn it, dreaming of ending up in

1:26:25

stable Belarus, the envy of all Eurasia.

1:26:27

You see, people in South Korea who

1:26:30

earn salaries ten times higher than in

1:26:32

Belarus would of course give that up

1:26:35

for the happiness of being led by

1:26:38

Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko. But he

1:26:40

says the same thing with complete seriousness.

1:26:41

All this [__] about

1:26:44

how we have exhausted our quota for revolution

1:26:47

literally—they say this literally. And those

1:26:51

who want change, they supposedly want to take us back

1:26:54

to the cursed '90s—literally. This whole gang

1:26:57

of crooks from the CPSU, this kind of authoritarian

1:27:00

international, literally repeats the same

1:27:04

thing. And all these, their whole clique,

1:27:08

or whatever you want to call them, these

1:27:10

faces sitting there in some kind of

1:27:13

Column Hall of the House of the Unions (a historic Moscow venue),

1:27:14

naturally, they will applaud, because

1:27:17

they are close to the trough; they understand that

1:27:20

their ability to steal is tied

1:27:24

only to their authoritarian leader, wherever

1:27:25

that may be—in Belarus, in Russia, in

1:27:27

Kazakhstan, anywhere. It is all the same: with

1:27:30

that leader is connected the possibility

1:27:32

to steal. That is why they support him, and

1:27:33

that is why for two and a half minutes

1:27:36

they stood and gave a standing ovation. I

1:27:39

watched it and thought: this is straight out of

1:27:41

my childhood. I will not show the full two and a half minutes,

1:27:43

but let us watch 30 seconds of it.

1:27:45

They are applauding not a beloved one, but the beloved one, and

1:27:48

giving it away.

1:28:17

And so

1:28:19

with those stone faces, they really did stand there for two

1:28:21

and a half minutes and just

1:28:24

clapped their hands like this. Look at their faces.

1:28:26

It is because everyone is genuinely in shock. First of all,

1:28:29

everyone understands very well

1:28:30

the public mood. Second, well, in front of

1:28:34

you stands a president saying: this

1:28:35

beloved, beloved—I do not know—this beloved

1:28:37

this country, this country in which

1:28:40

people live, and those people are supposed to choose all

1:28:42

authority. There are observers, there is some kind of

1:28:44

procedure. What does 'beloved' even mean? He simply

1:28:47

went and appropriated a country of 10 million

1:28:49

people, and well

1:28:52

I just

1:28:54

when

1:28:56

watched it, I of course very much felt like

1:29:00

I was back in my Soviet childhood, in that

1:29:03

Young Pioneer organization, all of it—it was just

1:29:05

so similar. Let me just not

1:29:08

deny myself the pleasure: 24 seconds

1:29:11

of how it was. But when Alexan

1:29:14

der Grigoryevich Lukashenko had only just joined the

1:29:16

CPSU, the words were:

1:29:18

for centuries, the heroic

1:29:21

Soviet people

1:29:42

There is this senile fool speaking, and the same kind of

1:29:47

people in various medals stand there and clap, and

1:29:49

at the same time everyone understands: my God, this is

1:29:52

insanity, this is some kind of nonsense.

1:29:54

it’s happening, but people are against it, and people

1:29:58

are getting poorer, and nobody wants that, but there he is

1:30:01

just keeps pushing ahead, and that’s why every time it’s very

1:30:04

interesting how this works in principle, well

1:30:07

there it is: the king is naked. What is the support based on?

1:30:10

What is it holding on to? Nothing, not popular

1:30:12

support either, but still this inertia

1:30:14

is structured in such a way that once this

1:30:17

whole congress thinks, damn, this is still, this is

1:30:20

some kind of total trash, everyone is standing and clapping

1:30:22

and clapping and clapping, and somehow

1:30:24

it keeps going and keeps going and keeps going and

1:30:26

keeps going, but this time actually there

1:30:29

really

1:30:32

really

1:30:33

quite unambiguously

1:30:36

the authorities, understanding that there will be no voting

1:30:39

for them anymore, and that the actual

1:30:43

result of the vote will not be one

1:30:44

that Lukashenko will be able to publicly, as it were,

1:30:47

announce, or even if they stage some large

1:30:49

percentages and hold a second round, yes, he cannot

1:30:53

simply allow himself to declare that

1:30:55

well, Tsikhanouskaya made it to the second round

1:30:57

and so they are sending out in advance

1:30:59

the interior minister, who simply does not

1:31:02

talk about legality, but comes out and

1:31:05

says that a difficult task lies ahead

1:31:06

morally and physically, and also

1:31:09

promises support in advance to all

1:31:11

police officers who will be beating people

1:31:12

let’s listen. Dear

1:31:15

colleagues, officers of the internal affairs

1:31:17

bodies and servicemen of the internal troops

1:31:19

of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, for more than a quarter of a century we have lived in a

1:31:23

stable, dynamically developing

1:31:25

state whose priorities are

1:31:27

the well-being of the people

1:31:30

a peace-loving

1:31:31

foreign policy and national

1:31:33

security. On August 9, the election

1:31:37

for the President of the Republic of Belarus will take place

1:31:39

This most important socio-political

1:31:42

event will become not only another milestone

1:31:44

in the development of the sovereign country, but also

1:31:47

a serious test of the resilience of the entire

1:31:50

law enforcement system

1:31:52

There lie ahead

1:31:54

significant psychological and

1:31:56

physical strains. Right now

1:31:59

on the internet and on city streets we

1:32:02

are observing active provocative

1:32:04

activity by certain citizens. You have been given

1:32:07

the right to act on behalf of the state

1:32:09

to protect the interests of citizens and their lives, and

1:32:12

remember: in carrying out your official duties

1:32:15

you may count on the protection of your

1:32:19

rights and lawful interests

1:32:21

We are the united body of the Belarusian police

1:32:24

and will do everything so that the election passes calmly

1:32:27

and without complications. This is

1:32:30

a direct declaration, you understand, by the minister

1:32:34

of internal affairs, and in that kind of voice, as if

1:32:36

as if, I don’t know, declaring war, as if

1:32:38

this were not an election, but actually

1:32:41

something like that

1:32:43

and that they will become not only a milestone, but also

1:32:45

a serious test. And why will they become

1:32:48

a serious test? You could simply

1:32:50

announce the result as people

1:32:51

actually voted, and there would be no test

1:32:53

at all, and the personnel could stay in

1:32:56

their apartments, I don’t know, drink beer at home, but

1:32:59

they understand that there will be a serious

1:33:03

test because on the ninth

1:33:06

— Sunday — there will be voting. As I understand it,

1:33:09

they do not want to announce

1:33:11

the result on the 9th; for that they’ll use the 10th and

1:33:13

announce a completely fabricated result, and

1:33:16

that result will satisfy no one, and the Interior Ministry

1:33:19

is for, well, let’s go out and start

1:33:22

I don’t know, beating these people and

1:33:23

dispersing these people who are demanding

1:33:25

a normal, simple thing: just fair

1:33:28

elections. And yet they are called

1:33:31

provocateurs — these truly

1:33:32

normal, wonderful people who

1:33:35

are ready to go out into some forest just

1:33:39

to take part in a rally for a candidate

1:33:42

who is simply the wife of the real candidate

1:33:45

and there are also three women there, you’ll hear about

1:33:48

them — all of them are great. These are people who

1:33:51

didn’t even become candidates intentionally, but rather by chance, and yet

1:33:53

simply because such a huge number

1:33:57

of people are not ready to put up with it, so they, well,

1:34:01

are literally going into the forest, where, by the way,

1:34:03

when I heard that they were

1:34:05

holding a rally in the forest, I thought, my God,

1:34:07

how much Belarus resembles Russia. In

1:34:09

that same Saransk, as was already mentioned here,

1:34:12

Governor Merkushkin — I remember when I

1:34:14

was holding a meeting with voters, we were not

1:34:17

given a single venue at all, and one

1:34:22

of our supporters had

1:34:24

a small plot of land there, about a 20-minute drive

1:34:26

from the city — literally just a field and a forest — and

1:34:29

we took a bus and brought people there

1:34:32

because in the city it was impossible

1:34:35

to meet, and now exactly the same thing is happening

1:34:37

absolutely the same. Earlier they

1:34:40

used to give Tsikhanouskaya the most miserable

1:34:42

venues, and then even those venues started to be

1:34:44

taken away, with them saying that here

1:34:47

there are repairs going on, here children are performing, and

1:34:50

here we have little sailors dancing, but in

1:34:53

Brest I saw a rally where, in

1:34:54

the literal sense, it was in a forest. Let’s

1:34:56

look — in 52 seconds — at how many people

1:34:59

gathered for a rally in the forest

1:35:01

to support candidate Tsikhanouskaya

1:35:03

who supposedly is only the wife

1:35:06

of the real candidate, but, by the way,

1:35:08

has already become a real candidate herself. We need

1:35:11

ourselves, our desires, and our

1:35:14

persistence

1:35:16

to go out

1:35:18

to stand, write, speak, vote

1:35:23

to observe, to express

1:35:26

to hammer away

1:35:29

either

1:35:45

we stay where we are, and then even more awaits us

1:35:47

more crisis, or we give it everything we've got

1:35:51

we fight and make the dream of the last 25 years come true

1:35:55

of the last 25 years: we

1:36:00

want a new country—a free

1:36:03

and happy Belarus. Well,

1:36:06

she is, of course, a real candidate now,

1:36:09

I mean, it's just an astonishing fate for

1:36:11

a person—she seemed to be at that point

1:36:14

where it's very hard to stand, and she truly became

1:36:17

a real candidate who united

1:36:19

literally the whole nation, united everyone

1:36:22

really, this is a normal path into a new

1:36:24

future—for change, for simply

1:36:26

not living in insanity, because what

1:36:29

is happening now is, of course, absurd

1:36:30

absolutely illegal actions, so to speak

1:36:32

They had a rally in Soligorsk, and they

1:36:35

were given a venue—they could hold it

1:36:37

without any provocations, of course

1:36:40

but at that venue they suddenly started urgently changing

1:36:42

the sewage system. How many times has this happened at our

1:36:44

rallies? And the people who come

1:36:45

at the start are simply detained

1:36:47

let's watch that clip, 12 seconds

1:36:50

what

1:37:00

you

1:37:04

you'll see the same thing: faces covered

1:37:06

dragging someone away somewhere—so this is what they

1:37:09

want to build a country on? What for—this

1:37:11

'island of stability,' the best country in

1:37:14

Eurasia? Seriously? Because if you have

1:37:17

the best country in Eurasia, do you really need to

1:37:18

cover faces like this and drag

1:37:20

someone away in Minsk? As a matter of fact, right

1:37:23

now events are unfolding there. They were supposed to

1:37:26

have a very, very large rally

1:37:29

in Minsk. Naturally, they were allocated

1:37:31

a very inconvenient venue, but when

1:37:34

the authorities realized that a lot of

1:37:36

people would come, they announced that at that venue

1:37:38

there would be some kind of concert for

1:37:41

Railway Troops Day

1:37:43

and, moreover, railway troops in

1:37:45

Belarus supposedly don't really exist at all—it's some kind of

1:37:47

small brigade—and yet they're holding some kind of

1:37:49

concert. Naturally, they started

1:37:51

building something and laying some tracks. Tikhanovsky's team

1:37:54

was forced to cancel this

1:37:56

rally, because that's exactly what they wanted

1:37:59

—so they could say, basically,

1:38:01

'let's bring people in anyway' and provoke something

1:38:03

'you ruined our wonderful'

1:38:06

'railway workers' holiday.' They issued

1:38:08

a statement—the three remarkable women

1:38:10

saying that they were moving it to

1:38:13

Kyiv Square. Let's take a look. Hello,

1:38:16

Minsk friends, unfortunately we have

1:38:20

received an official refusal to hold

1:38:23

the rally in Friendship of Peoples Park

1:38:25

therefore, at 7:00 p.m. we will go to Kyiv

1:38:29

Square. There is an open day for institutions

1:38:31

of supplementary education

1:38:33

called 'Kaleidoscope of Creativity,' which

1:38:35

is organized by the city authorities. We will be

1:38:38

there, we will be together. See you there. And in the

1:38:43

end, they sent everyone to Kyiv

1:38:45

Square. What is happening in Kyiv Square

1:38:47

Why am I telling this in such detail?

1:38:49

Because I want to end the program

1:38:52

with this video, which literally

1:38:54

arrived just before the program began

1:38:57

and it also seemed very symbolic to me

1:38:58

of what is happening there. There is

1:39:01

an official event of some kind

1:39:03

an official children's celebration

1:39:04

so there is an official stage

1:39:06

there are sound technicians who are supposed to

1:39:08

play music for these children, but this

1:39:09

official setup—and then ordinary people simply started gathering

1:39:11

ordinary people, and then

1:39:14

these sound guys just went ahead and

1:39:18

played Tsoi's song 'Changes,' which

1:39:20

of course in Russia nowadays people tend to treat a bit

1:39:22

ironically, perhaps, or

1:39:25

they're simply tired of it because it's played all the time

1:39:27

endlessly. But in Belarus, to do

1:39:30

that now—if you work somewhere as a sound

1:39:32

technician, you see that people have come and

1:39:34

instead of some children's song

1:39:36

you go ahead and blast out the song 'We are waiting for

1:39:38

changes'—that's a major act. Let's

1:39:41

watch and listen

1:41:00

today, as I saw, the last day

1:41:04

Well, you see, that's one way to act—to make

1:41:07

a civic gesture. It's this kind of

1:41:10

seemingly small thing—that the staff of the Palace

1:41:13

of Youth went ahead and played this song—that is

1:41:16

simply, but also in some sense, directly

1:41:18

powerful

1:41:20

a hope that not everyone necessarily has to

1:41:22

be afraid. Yes, you may be fired from this Palace

1:41:25

of Youth, but your whole future life

1:41:28

that lies ahead is still more important than

1:41:31

whether you keep working in this

1:41:32

palace all your life, doing

1:41:37

what amounts to working for

1:41:39

a dictator, and then for his children, and then

1:41:42

for his grandchildren, and so on and so forth. That is

1:41:44

far worse than making a brave move

1:41:46

and trying in some way to help your country

1:41:49

As I wrap up the program, I wish all citizens

1:41:53

of Belarus success in the upcoming election. I

1:41:56

know it will be a difficult situation, and we all hope

1:41:59

that events

1:42:01

will develop peacefully, that the forces of good

1:42:03

will prevail, and

1:42:04

that the citizens of Belarus will finally get

1:42:07

the chance to choose for themselves the government

1:42:09

they want, and to move in the direction

1:42:12

they want to go, and no one will

1:42:15

order them around. Thank you very much, see you

1:42:17

next Thursday

1:42:22

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