Hey, could you powder me a little bit,
make it look cinematic? With my face, or
without my face, however you want.
[music]
And I open the door and walk in. These were
basically just pickup shots.
[music]
I kind of do this, sort of like this
kind of thing. This investigation was supposed to be
presented to you by Alexei Navalny, but
he is serving another 30-day jail term. Over
the past year, he has already spent 90 days behind bars.
That is roughly every fourth day of
the year. Almost all the candidates for
deputy are in jail. Gudkov is in jail, Galyamina is in jail,
Zhdanov is in jail, Yashin is in jail, and very, very many
activists are in jail too. Why are the authorities
doing this? It is very simple. They think
that if they lock up all the
activists, all the candidates, then people
will stop coming out to protests; shut down
half of the FBK (Anti-Corruption Foundation), and people will stop
putting out investigations, and the regional
campaign offices will close.
But that has never been the case, and it never will be.
So today, instead of Alexei, here we are:
Kira Yarmysh,
Ruslan Shaveddinov
and Georgy Alburov. Today, together, we will
tell you about the corrupt official who
personally bears responsibility for the
political crisis that is now
unfolding in our country. Many of you have probably
spent the last few weeks
feeling somewhat bewildered.
For decades, elections to the Moscow City Duma
had interested no one,
and suddenly they have become the biggest political
event of the year. Thousands of people at
unauthorized rallies, hunger strikes,
beatings of protesters. The biggest rally since
2012 at Sakharovo (a Moscow protest venue named after Andrei Sakharov).
What is happening?
And the most common question right now is: why not
let them run? Why have City Hall, Sobyanin,
and the election commission sunk their teeth so deeply into this Moscow City Duma race?
Why not allow a mere 3, 5, or 10
candidates? Even if all of them get elected,
nothing phenomenal will happen. Instead of
United Russia having 84% of the seats, it will have 70%.
But City Hall is going to absurd extremes, and
the logic behind it seems completely unclear.
But we have the answer to that question. It is
very simple and obvious. Within the walls of
the city duma, the mayor's office, and
the institutions under its control, every day
crimes are committed—serious
crimes, multibillion-ruble embezzlement.
This is about the personal enrichment of the highest-ranking
Moscow officials and the many-year prison terms
they could face
for it.
This is happening right now. The statutes
of limitations have not expired and will not expire for a long time.
They steal a lot, and crudely. And the only
function of the Moscow City Duma is to help
carry out these criminal schemes,
sign the paperwork, figure out how to
dress up kickbacks, and pave the way with decrees and
decisions so that the machine keeps
running and bringing in money. In theory,
the city parliament is the place where
people elected by Muscovites and independent
of the Moscow government should
oversee that government and
monitor what it does, how
our money is spent, how
our property is managed, and whether the interests of
city residents are being respected.
In practice, everything works
the opposite way. No one cares about the interests of Muscovites.
United Russia deputies,
like obedient lapdogs, carry out
Sobyanin's every whim. They meekly
nod along and help Sergei Semyonovich and
City Hall steal more and more. And
that is exactly why even one truly
independent deputy, right at the very first
session, could simply blow this entire
corrupt system to hell.
One deputy can ask a question,
file a complaint, go on
television. But he is a deputy, and that is it—
it is the end of everything. Just one such
independent deputy poses
a colossal threat of real criminal
cases, the loss of corrupt revenue streams,
the loss of personal property and positions. And
City Hall is terrified of this. Every
day, you can be sure, every day
Moscow ministers and other officials
go to sleep and wake up in fear. What if
I am the next Ulyukayev, Khoroshavin,
or Colonel Zakharchenko? What if
tomorrow at 5:00 a.m. they break into my place
with a search warrant and find my shoeboxes
stuffed with cash?
That fear, plus the desire to protect
what they have stolen, is what drives this whole
United Russia gang. And among them there is
this woman. She is more afraid than anyone else.
How many of you know who she is? I suspect
not many, and that alone should already
raise alarm bells. This is Natalia Alexeevna
Sergunina. She is the First Deputy Mayor
of Moscow. That makes her, quite
officially, the second most important and
influential person in Moscow.
In fact, she may even be the first.
Mayor Sobyanin, as you can see, is more interested in
washing facades and going fishing. Sergunina, meanwhile,
is effectively the capital's top administrator.
And at the same time, ironically, she is also
the poorest official in Moscow City Hall.
Judging by her official disclosure, she lives
on nothing but her salary, and in her entire life
has earned only enough for a modest three-room apartment in
southwestern Moscow.
But Sergunina is not only ostentatiously
disinterested in money, she is also modest. She
almost never gives interviews, and her most
daring public appearance was
going on the cooking show *Smak* with Ivan Urgant,
where she cooked lazy dumplings and
spent most of the time looking embarrassed.
But you cannot privatize the walls of the old Kremlin
based on Natalya
Sergunina’s personal experience. Friends,
today we are going to make lazy
dumplings.
Do you bring anything with you to
work?
Just a kilogram of candy, otherwise
nothing else.
Listen, I actually have, um, a question
about the ownership of a certain non-residential
property.
And right there on the Moscow City Duma website, in black and
white, it says that she is responsible for all
elections at every level in Moscow.
So she is the one who stole these elections
from us. They are all guilty too, but
this unremarkable woman in particular
is personally responsible for what is happening
in the country right now. And that is not surprising,
because she is not just carrying out someone else’s
interests. The fight against independent
candidates for the Moscow City Duma is her
personal war. What is at stake is literally
everything she has. Well, more precisely, not
hers, but her family’s. Because it was in the names of
her parents, her sister, and her sister’s husband that she
registered assets worth billions in
Russia and abroad. She runs
clever schemes while pretending to be
the poor relation.
She is terribly afraid that some
independent candidate who gets into the
city duma will accidentally find out about
the corruption scheme she has been
running for years, and about how she
and her family enriched themselves. Thousands
of square meters of real estate, luxury
cars, hotels, restaurants, businesses
in Europe. And, of course, real estate
there as well.
Let’s relieve Natalya Sergunina of
that fear and talk about it right
now. And we will do it in the best
possible way: by going straight to
the scene of the crime.
[music]
Hey
[music]
[music]
How much Moscow has improved under Sergei
Semyonovich.
You are probably asking: "Why are we
always walking? Where are you taking us?" I
could take you to a million places and
calmly say: "This is the scene
of the crime," and I would be absolutely right,
because in Moscow, everything you see
around you has been stolen." Let me explain.
Our heroine today, Natalya
Sergunina, headed Moscow’s
property and land complex for nine years.
In other words, she effectively controlled
city property. Thousands of buildings
in Moscow belong to the city itself, that is,
effectively, to you and me. And
the Moscow city government is supposed to
manage them, lease them out, or
theoretically sell them at a profit. Until
last year, all of this was done under
Natalya Sergunina’s leadership.
Moscow owns a huge
number of properties, from architectural
landmarks to ordinary apartments and office
buildings. And sometimes the city authorities
decide to sell one property or another,
because that is more выгодно than
maintaining it. That is normal. There is nothing wrong
with that. And then a complex
mechanism begins. The Moscow city government issues
a decree saying that this or that building is being
sold. Officials assess it,
put it up for auction, and place
notices. Every few weeks, new
lists appear in magazines like these.
A potential buyer flips through
the magazine, finds a suitable building, and
puts down a deposit. Then they take part
in the auction. Whoever bids the most gets the
building. Moscow City Hall takes the money from
the buyer and puts it into the city
budget.
[music]
Let’s see how all this works.
Let’s test the mechanism in practice. I just so happen to have with
me, purely by chance,
an issue of *Moscow Auctions* from June
2016. We open it and look for
the lot: 15 Serebryanichesky Lane. This
building here. It is a historic building from the early 20th
century. Until 2016, it was
owned by the city, and then
the officials responsible for city property,
that is, Sergunina and her subordinates,
decided to sell this building. We take our
magazine and open it again.
The winner of the auction, that is, the buyer,
was Mercury LLC. The price offered
by the winner was 86 million rubles. It is rather odd,
of course, that a 1,300 sq. m building in
the city center was sold for the price of a luxury
three-room apartment. But never mind. Although this building,
of course, is historically important
and part of the cultural heritage. In the last century,
it housed a poorhouse, and later
the Simonovsky Court was located here, the very one
that a couple of days ago sent
Navalny to another 30 days of detention.
The court, of course, moved out long ago, and now
the building houses a hotel called
Kustos.
[music]
I wave this around in front of you so often
— this *Moscow Auctions* journal — that
any attentive viewer has probably noticed by now.
Next to the entry about Mercury purchasing
the building we were just at,
there are two more entries about the very same
Mercury. Let’s go to those
addresses and see what’s going on there.
The next address is 2 Tverskaya Zastava.
2.
We’re standing in the square in front of
Belorussky Station. Every day, tens of thousands
of people arrive here. And the first thing
tourists see when they step off their
Aeroexpress airport train is this three-story
building.
Mercury LLC bought this building from
the Moscow city government for 93.5 million rubles. That
works out to roughly
60,000 rubles per square meter. That’s about
what a square meter costs, for example, in
Syktyvkar. And let me remind you that we are
in one of the busiest places not only in
Moscow, but probably in all of
Russia. Let’s get a little closer and
we’ll see a familiar sign: Custos Hotel
Tverskaya.
That explains it. Let’s move on. Yeah,
it’s stuck.
[music]
The third address from my journal is Sadovaya
Samotechnaya, building 20. Another historic
building. Though there’s a bit of renovation
going on here right now. Let’s take a closer look.
Client: Mercury LLC. In this building it owns
a 610 sq. m. section. And guess
what’s located here. That’s right,
the Custos Hotel.
In all three cases, it’s important to note
the following: there were no real tenders or auctions
at all. Let’s take a careful look
at the minimum price the mayor’s office
asked for and the amount it ultimately
received. In every case, the purchase price
differs from the mayor’s minimum asking price
by exactly 466,150
rubles — not one ruble more, not one ruble less.
Why those exact figures? I have no idea.
Some kind of number magic. Of course, I wasn’t
just wandering around the city, filming myself in front of
hotels and talking about some
murky auctions and a peculiar company for no reason.
You probably already understand where I’m
going with this. So let’s not drag this out
any longer — I’ll explain everything now.
All three of these buildings, which belonged to
the city of Moscow, were sold for next to nothing by official Sergunina
to her own family. Not to friends, not to
fronts, not to acquaintances, but directly
to her closest relatives.
And the way she did it was almost
the perfect crime. The scheme was so
carefully planned and organized
that uncovering it would have been practically
impossible, if not for a chance
set of circumstances.
But we managed to crack it. Let us
show you how. So, here we have
Natalya Sergunina, and here
Irina Sergunina. Meet
Irina, our official’s younger sister.
An interior designer, a creative type.
She has no serious business interests of her own.
Sergunina’s sister’s married surname is
Safanieva. She is married to Lazar
Telmitovich Safaniev. We’ll need him
in our diagram too.
A few words about Lazar. He is the founder
of a bankrupt insurance company, and now
a co-owner of the venture fund GVA,
which invests in tech
startups. I’d tell you which ones, but
the “our companies” section on their website is empty.
But the “we” section is interesting. It includes
former head of the Presidential Administration
Voloshin, and an adviser to Natalya Sergunina at
City Hall. Further searching for any
official traces of Mr. Safaniev’s
existence produced no results.
Aside from the fund, only a couple of long-defunct companies
are registered in his name,
companies that dealt with very important things
like creating a messaging app for
government officials. Now let’s add what
Ruslan was talking about during
the walk. Here is the Department of City
Property and the entire property-and-land
complex that Sergunina headed until
recently. Here are the buildings we visited
today — three of them.
Next, we draw Mercury LLC, which bought these
buildings at auction at prices more fitting for
Syktyvkar real estate. And now
let’s add information from the official
corporate registries. Mercury LLC
is owned by the Cypriot offshore company Floristar.
Well, of course — who else but a Cypriot
offshore company would be buying up Moscow mansions?
That Cypriot offshore company, in turn,
is owned by two more offshore companies from
the British Virgin Islands. This one
is worth remembering: Appington
International Limited.
Normally, a BVI offshore company is basically a dead end.
Investigation over. It’s one of the worst
jurisdictions for identifying owners —
basically impossible. But not today.
Let’s take a closer look at
Sergunina’s sister’s husband, Lazar. If
you google photos of him, you’ll mostly
find him at various Jewish
religious events. Here he is together
with Russia’s Chief Rabbi Berel Lazar
donating Torah scrolls to the Jewish community of Oryol
(a city in Russia). Look at the backdrop. What
does it say? “Ceremony of bringing in
the Torah scroll. Donor: Safaniev, Aaron”
Eliezer Bentilmit. Who is this Aaron
Eliezer? Obviously, this is our Lazar. But
why does he have such a strange name? Most
likely, it is because people often change their name
when obtaining an Israeli passport.
Moreover, not just their first name, but their surname,
first name, and patronymic entirely. From this
ceremony, we know the new name of our
Lazar: Aaron or Zer. But what is his
surname? We decided to try to
guess it. In the photos we
showed, there is another useful
clue. He dedicated the gift to his
grandmother and grandfather. Notice
the surname Aronov. And then
it is not hard to try different
combinations of names: Aaron Eliezer, Safoniev,
Aronov. And without much difficulty, we find
a real living person by the name of
Aaron Eliezer Aronov, and a company
registered to him and to Irina
Safanieva, the sister of today’s
heroine, Binga.
We add Safaniev to the chart under
his new name. But, as you can see, the two parts
of our chart still do not connect. We are
missing just one link. And that
link was never supposed to be
discovered. Look closely. Once again, we
type Aaron Aronov into Google, a.k.a.
Lazar. The first result. He is listed
as the beneficial owner of the London
company Balkan Consulting Limited. This is
a relatively new feature in the UK
corporate registry. They are fighting
all those offshore schemes and have recently
started requiring disclosure of both
owners and ultimate beneficiaries.
The owners on paper may be as many as 150
different offshore entities from the most exotic
islands, but the beneficiary is always
a person. If you want to have a company in England,
you have to disclose your first and last name. And
here is the trick. The beneficiary
of the English company, as we have already seen,
is Aaron Aronov, a.k.a. Lazar Safaniv. And
the owners of the company, meaning the holders of its
shares, are two offshore companies: Candy
Investments and the familiar Appington
International. In other words, these are his
offshore companies; he is their beneficiary.
With what pleasure I return to
the chart. Let us put that very
English company, Balkan Consulting, right here. And
let us put Candy here. We will still
need it. We do not need to draw Appington
because it is already on our chart. Through
a chain of offshore companies and Merkuriy LLC,
it owns the Moscow mansions that
we showed you, bought at auction from
the city.
I look at all this and feel delighted. Really,
like some mathematics student
who has proved a difficult theorem. It is
beautiful.
They covered their tracks with a front Russian
company, a Cypriot offshore company, an offshore company from
the British Virgin Islands,
and a passport under another name. And still we
caught them. As head of
Moscow’s property complex,
Sergunina was selling city property to the husband
of her own sister.
And now get ready, dear viewers.
This is not the end of the investigation — it is
its starting point. Ahead of us are thousands more
square meters of mansions bought from City Hall.
Restaurants, hotels, movie theaters, offices
in Moscow City, apartments, cars, and
real estate in Austria.
We have already looked at three real estate
properties that Merkuriy LLC,
controlled by Sergunina’s sister’s husband,
bought from the Moscow city government. I learned
all of this from the publication *Moskovskie Torgi*
for June. And do you know what? I also have
the July issue of *Moskovskie Torgi*
as well. So there is still a lot more
interesting material ahead of us.
Just one month after the first
batch of buildings, the scheme was pulled off a second
time, exactly the same way. Here we see the well-
known Merkuriy buying a building
of 2,300 m² in Lubyansky Proyezd.
Naturally, the Custos hotel is there.
We will not even waste time on that.
The purchase price was 136 million rubles. That is,
again, 60,000 rubles per square meter.
Meanwhile, in neighboring buildings, a square
meter costs 350,000 rubles. In the 19th century, this site
was home to the Blandov trading house, the largest
dairy producer in the Russian
Empire. This particular building
housed a cheese warehouse, a storage facility
for cheese. Now, in 2019, it is a storage facility
for nothing but Sergunina’s
money.
Let us use our favorite magazine
as a means of teleportation. We flip through this
same issue a bit further, and now we are on Petrovsky
Boulevard. And now we will see with our own eyes
what exactly Moscow City Hall
sold to Lazar Safaniev’s company for 45
million rubles.
And once again we are at a historic mansion of 800
m², where the by now well-known
hotel is located. Let us move
on. We still have a lot to do.
And here we are. These 1,500 m², again in a
historic mansion, also belong
to our Merkuriy LLC. And behind this building
there is another building that
belongs to Merkuriy: 650 m². Strangely,
our magazine says nothing about these houses.
And here comes an unexpected twist:
Moscow City Hall traded for these houses. In
2016, using the scheme already familiar to us, Merkuriy LLC
acquired premises in this
a building on Volkhonka Street with an area of 1,300 m² (about 14,000 sq ft), and
paid just 72 million rubles for it.
You have to admit, that’s very little, because
the Kremlin is nearby, and so is the Pushkin Museum
(the Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts). As you can see, nothing was
built here.
[music]
Excuse me, but where is the Custos Hotel here?
There isn’t one, because in 2018 it was
officially returned and exchanged for a building
twice the size on Petrovsky Boulevard.
And that building, at 8 Karetny Ryad Street,
also belongs entirely to them.
This was all part of one big deal.
Now imagine you’re in the shoes of
Moscow City Hall. Some obscure offshore company
comes to them and
says: “A couple of years ago, we bought
a large building in the city center from you, and now
we want to give it back and exchange it for two
buildings with three times the floor space.” And
Moscow City Hall says: “Of course,
our friends from the British Virgin Islands,
give us back your 1,300 m² (about 14,000 sq ft), which you bought from
us, and we’ll give you 5,000 square meters
(about 53,800 sq ft) in return.” Deal? Shake on it?
At this point, you can’t even call it absurd. It’s
just outright
mockery. The Moscow city government and
Sergunina are not only selling off
historic buildings to their relatives,
they’re also haggling, swapping one thing
for another, smoothing over little issues.
All of this is being done at the city’s expense, at the expense of
you and me. If there were a proper
deputy in the Moscow City Duma (Moscow’s city parliament), they would have raised hell
over the fact that in their district
obscure offshore companies were buying up historic mansions
in bulk. But now
there’s no one to do that. Silence and calm.
You won’t believe it, but we didn’t even need
to look for a new issue of our favorite
magazine. The continuation of this investigation
was in the same already dog-eared July
issue where we found Lubyanka
and Petrovsky Boulevard. Look, right
nearby, among the other listings, we
see two more properties: the Bronnaya Plaza business center
on the Garden Ring and
a small building in Zamoskvorechye. They
were bought from City Hall using an identical
scheme, but the company wasn’t Mercury, it was
some outfit called Dita Plaza. Kira,
let’s start with the Property Department, like
last time. We draw in two more
properties. And Dita Plaza, which bought
them. We pull up the Russian corporate
registry and see that Dita
belongs to a Cypriot offshore company. We pull up
the Cyprus registry and see the next
owner: the offshore company BV Candy, which
is already on our chart and belongs to
Lazar Safaniev. So that we don’t
lose momentum, I’ll go ahead and add the next
stop on our tour of places tied to
Sergunina’s corruption. This
Cypriot offshore company, besides Dita Plaza, also has
another Russian subsidiary,
Alfaka Capital. Let’s see what
it owns.
Here it is: the Oktyabr Cinema. Not
all of it, though—just 40% of the shares. It’s one of
the biggest and most recognizable cinemas
in the city. Muscovites come here to watch
movies and eat popcorn, but no one ever
really stopped to think about who
actually owns it. People always just tended
to assume it was part of the Gazprom-Media
group. And that’s true—only
partly. They own 60% of the shares, and the remaining
40% had always belonged to the city.
Then in 2013, the Property Department
decided to sell the shares at auction for 700
million rubles. But they couldn’t find any buyers
and ended up selling them for 430 million
rubles.
The city’s stake in the Oktyabr Cinema was bought by
an unknown company that seemed to come out of nowhere
and was registered to who-knows-whom,
called Alfaka Capital. Just don’t confuse it
with Alfa Capital, the one associated with
Alfa Group and the bank. This was just a company with
the same name, registered and
listed under Alexander Nekaev
Dobrynin, born in 1980, who had a vocational education.
At the same time as acquiring the country’s main
cinema, he was only occupied with
working as the director of a small
car repair shop. In short, this company—50% of which
was immediately transferred to a Safaniev offshore
company—somehow found half a billion
rubles, bought the city’s stake, and to this
day, apparently, continues to
own it.
Well then, dear viewers, you’re probably
already tired of hearing about the real estate of
Sergunina and her family. We’ve already found five
hotels, one building of as-yet unclear
purpose, and an entire cinema. They alone have
14,000 m² (about 150,700 sq ft) of premises. And that, let me remind you,
was all bought from the city. You’re
tired, we’re tired, but we still
have to keep going.
What’s next? Next we have something else
that Natalia Sergunina is seriously
interested in and actively involved in. And if she
gets involved in something, then sooner or later it will most likely
be taken away from the city
and end up in the hands of her relatives. That’s
what happened with VDNKh (the Exhibition of Achievements of National Economy) too.
[music]
If for some reason you ever decide to search
online—I honestly don’t know why
you would need to—the name Natalia
Sergunina, you’ll discover
something very curious. Most of her
comments are devoted to this place.
This is VDNH (the Exhibition of Achievements of National Economy, a major Moscow exhibition complex). At VDNH they opened this, at VDNH
they’ll open everything: some kind of exhibitions,
celebrations, festivals. Natalia Sergunina loves
commenting on all of it. It feels like
VDNH occupies some kind of special
place in her life. And probably
that’s true, because it is here, at
VDNH, that her sister Irina Safanieva
somehow mysteriously ended up with
control of no fewer than two pavilions.
And now my investigative team and I
are going to prove it. Kira and Ruslan will go to
the Ottepel restaurant. It used to be the pavilion
for sericulture. And I, together with my friend
Akula, will go to the Moscow Sky restaurant.
It is the former Glavkonditer pavilion.
Let’s go.
[music]
It only looks like we’re having a great
time. In fact, the team of the
Anti-Corruption Foundation is carrying out
serious fieldwork. We are here
to get hold of this receipt.
We study it carefully and notice that in
both restaurants we are served by the same
legal entity: LLC Vladim.
The pavilion leases are registered to this same
Vladim and to another company, LLC Taurus.
If we add them to the chart, we will see
the following. The restaurant legal entities are inseparably
linked to the companies that
won the city hall auctions: Mercury and
Ditoplaza. The same people, the same
directors, switching places. But
much more fun than digging through boring
corporate registries is this. This is the website
portfolio of designer Irina Sergunina
Safonieva. Here we see a list of her
projects. We can see both the Ottepel restaurant and
Moscow Sky. And here is the publication *Russia
Heritage*, edited by Alexander
Beglov. By the way, it contains two spreads
devoted to the creative genius of Irina
Safanieva, an interior designer,
who, before the restaurants at VDNH, had designed
nothing except her own apartments
and the apartments of her friends.
In that same portfolio, you can find
another property whose design
was handled by Irina Safanieva. It is another
restaurant. True, this one belonged not to
the city, but to her personally. Well, more precisely,
it used to. We are in the very center of Moscow.
This is Tsvetnoy Boulevard, and behind me
is the ultra-luxury residential complex "Legend
of Tsvetnoy." You may have heard of it because of
such illustrious residents as
TV host Dmitry Kiselyov or Moscow’s deputy mayor
for housing and utilities, Pyotr Berkov. He
somehow managed to buy an entire penthouse here
of more than 1,000 square meters. And here too
there is a commercial space owned by
Natalia Sergunina’s sister. She used to have
her own restaurant here, WhyTime, but
then it went bankrupt, and now
someone else’s restaurant is there. Nevertheless,
the premises, with an area of more than 300
square meters, remain in her
ownership.
Such a property is worth 470 million rubles.
It remains a mystery where, at that time,
the 32-year-old sister of Sobyanin’s deputy
who had never been noticed in any business activity
got half a billion rubles for such an investment.
That is the question.
And here’s another great question. Want to know
where the Sergunina sisters’ father,
a retiree and former military prosecutor,
got 215 million rubles to buy 350 square meters in the
City of Capitals tower in Moscow City?
Their residential real estate situation is pretty good too.
True, lately the Sergunins have started
re-registering it from themselves to
their closest friends and to nominees
known to us. But that will not stop us from
telling you about this real estate. In
2011 alone, the Sergunins bought a 136-square-meter
apartment in the Neskuchny Sad residential complex. That’s 68 million rubles.
And a couple of months before that, they also bought
a penthouse of 289
square meters in this building. Price: 180 million rubles.
Their car fleet is doing just fine too. Two
Mercedes cars for the mother, one for the father, two for the
sister, and three for the sister’s husband. The
Sergunin family drives exclusively
Mercedes vehicles. We did not find cars of any other brand
among them. But the most expensive assets, as we already
know, they hide abroad. Judging by
the filings of the English company
of Lazar Safaniev, he is the owner
of some tangible real estate asset
worth £10.5 million, or 826 million rubles.
What exactly it is and where it is located, we,
unfortunately, were unable to find out. If you
happen to know, you know what to do—
write to us.
And of course, what Moscow official would be complete
without European real estate? The
Sergunins have it too. And it was found
very easily. We already mentioned the company
of Lazar and Irina Safaniev. It is, by the way,
located in Austria. The documents list
the legal address as Gregor Mendelstrasse
34, Vienna. We immediately decided to see what
was there. And there is a private house purchased in 2015.
To film this house,
we turned to our special
correspondent, who had already helped us
film the homes of Moscow United Russia party members
in Vienna.
Alexei, what are you doing?
You won’t believe it, but I’m getting undressed in the bushes
in the city of Vienna, and yes, that sounds suspicious,
I agree. But the thing is, in this
city there are so many crooks from United Russia (the ruling political party) that
we have plenty of people to film. And we have just
finished filming our piece about deputy
Metelsky. And there is one more, one more crook
an investigation that will come out later. But
so that I don't have to make a special trip, I
have jeans, and I have a shirt.
I'm going to change now, so it looks like I didn't
shoot everything in one day, but that these were two
completely different investigations. So, I've
changed in the bushes, and now in a festive
red shirt I'm ready to head to the house
of the Moscow deputy mayor, which
is located right on the corner of this park.
Money has one very important
quality: it can transform. Well,
for example, you have 100 rubles in your pocket.
You can turn it into ice cream. Or
take another situation: you have
100 rubles in your pocket, but you have to pay it
as taxes into the budget of the Moscow
city government. In the Moscow city government's budget,
it will be stolen. It will be stolen, for example, by the family
of the deputy mayor. And in the end it will turn
into this absolutely
stunning €2 million building. You step out into the
park. You leave the park and immediately
end up there. This building belongs
to the family of Moscow Deputy Mayor
Natalya Sergunina. Formally, on paper,
it lists her sister Irina and that sister's husband,
Lazar. So, roughly speaking,
this building belongs to Muscovites. It
was built with money that was stolen from
them by Sobyanin's deputy. But if
an ordinary Muscovite comes here, I'm afraid they
won't be let in through these iron gates.
Great house. Thank you, Alexei. But
it's too early to head back. The Sergunins have
a couple more places in Vienna that we
absolutely have to visit. Besides the company
that owns the €2 million house,
there is another company called Laser
Technology.
How are investigations done? In fact,
it's all much simpler than you might
think. Right now, we know
only one fact. We can see it from the
registry: the family of the Moscow
deputy mayor, Sobyanin's deputy,
owns a company in Austria, Laser
Technology. Beyond that, for now, we
know absolutely nothing. What assets it has,
we know nothing. So we just,
well, do the one obvious thing.
We walk up to the office and look at the signs.
This is Austria, after all—they have signs here.
We look for where Technology is. Not here,
not here, not here, not here. Aha, there it is, look.
Laser multimedia Technology. And
the office number is listed.
Now we keep looking at the
signs. Maybe we'll see something
interesting.
Would you look at that—the exact same office number. And
here's something connected to Alice in
Wonderland. If we go to this
website, we'll very easily confirm
that the family of our wonderful
deputy mayor is organizing an Alice in
Wonderland show in Austria. You see, the entire facade
of a shopping center in the city center is covered
with ads for this very show, which
belongs to the family of a Moscow deputy mayor.
What happens here is an astonishing
transformation: a business into which
corrupt Moscow money has been invested,
stolen money, is turned into
nice, respectable Austrian money. And now
an Austrian police officer is walking toward us
right now—he's going to ask what we're doing here.
Can you film him, Zhora?
And when the Austrian police come and
ask,
what money they're using to buy all these
houses, hotels, and so on, the Sergunin family
will say: "No, no, no, we're not
Moscow corrupt officials. We didn't steal
this money in faraway Russia. We
earned it from a wonderful Alice in
Wonderland show."
See how colorful everything is. At Alice in
Wonderland. We came in here, and there's
construction going on. Ah, they haven't thrown us out yet
because apparently they're used to
Russian-speaking people. But here we are
filming. This is the reception area of this theme
park. Here there will be, look, Alice in
Wonderland. Wonderful books,
workers are working. It will open soon, and
the people who find themselves in Vienna and
spend money here will have no
idea that this money will end up
in the hands of Moscow crooks.
Time to sum up. Brazenly lies,
shamelessly steals, treats us like
idiots. At the beginning of that sentence
you can just leave a blank space and
then fill in surnames. Putin,
Sobyanin, Volodin, Gorbunov, Mitelsky.
And now Sergunina too.
A young woman who was entrusted with
running our city, our
property, has looted everything just as
banally and just as brazenly as all
those other veteran Moscow
crooks. There's no difference. They tell us
about fairs and festivals and all that. Just
look at her.
Given that this time Easter
coincides,
it will be interesting for everyone. For example, as part of
our children's activities, kids will be able, in the
chalet, to bake cookies, um, according to
French Easter traditions,
English Easter traditions. So
you're very welcome.
Meanwhile, her own relatives are opening offshore companies in the British
Virgin Islands
to snap up Moscow property for
next to nothing. And she sings Sobyanin's praises.
The very best brand: Made in Moscow.
Satellites, machine tools,
chocolate, and bread.
Meanwhile, square meters in Moscow City, colorful
penthouses, Mercedes cars, and homes in Austria are just raining down
on her sister and her father.
Altogether, Natalia Sergunina’s family
has been showered with property worth a total of
6.5 billion rubles (about $100 million).
And now she has stolen our elections too.
Ten thousand square meters (10,000 m²)
of historic mansions, stolen
by the Sergunin family. Any independent court could return that
to the city.
The Austrian real estate bought with
unexplained income may someday
be seized, but for elections, for freedom,
for the chance to see not
crooked United Russia party members, but decent people on the ballot,
that is something we still have to fight for.
And that is exactly what the candidates are doing, exactly
what tens of thousands of people at
rallies are doing. That is exactly what we are doing too, including
through our investigations. We too
have dug in, and we will not give up our freedom
and our future. Join us right now.
It’s very simple.
This year, elections will take place not only in
Moscow, but also in more than twenty
regions. And we must do everything we can to
break United Russia’s monopoly there.
Smart Voting is our election strategy.
We, the voters, must
unite and vote for
the candidate who has the best
chance of defeating the United Russia candidate. Who should that be?
Register on the website, and we will identify
the candidate who is most likely
to win, and in September
we will send you their name. All you will need to do
is come to your polling station and cast your
vote for them. This is the most effective and
best way to get back at United
Russia and throw it out of its comfortable
parliamentary seats. And if you are in
Moscow, come to the rally in the city center on August 3.
Here is the Facebook group,
there is a link to it right in the description.
Subscribe, follow the updates,
and see you on August 3.