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60 Minutes rewind

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Alexi navalny is the leader of the

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opposition in Russia who has survived an

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assassination attempt by poisoning

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he's won in a long list of Vladimir

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Putin's critics who have been victims of

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Unsolved shootings suspicious suicides

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and poisonings

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we first met Alexi navalny three years

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ago when he was running for president

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against Putin

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now navalny is recuperating in Berlin

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where we went this past week after

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Germany granted a special permission to

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travel there despite coveted

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restrictions

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when we sat down with navali he told us

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he was on an airplane on August 20th

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when he began to feel strange and then

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very very sick

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I said to the flight attendant and I

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kind of shocked him with my statement

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well I was poisoned and I'm gonna die

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and I immediately lay down under his

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feet Alexi navalny was on a flight to

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Moscow from Siberia where he'd been

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campaigning against Putin's party in a

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local election when he collapsed with no

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pain but knowing he was dying actually

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every cell of your body just telling you

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that's buddy we are done one of the

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other passengers turned on his phone and

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captured navalny moaning in anguish

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[Applause]

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pilate made an emergency landing in

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ohmsk where Medics thinking navalny must

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be a drug addict administered the usual

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treatment for an overdose and rushed him

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to a local hospital where they said he

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wasn't poisoned but wouldn't let him

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leave for days well it was a big fight

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and they thought that after 48 Hours

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these these poisons would be untraceable

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and they just keep me there until this

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48 hours will be gone navalny is under

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constant surveillance his wife Yulia

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says government agents were at the

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hospital controlling access to her

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husband and she believes calling the

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shots at the time navalny was in a coma

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unaware that his wife Yulia was waging a

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public campaign to encourage Western

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diplomatic pressure and did you write a

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letter to Putin yeah I did it Dear Mr

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Putin free my husband I wrote like I

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insist that he should do it I demand you

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free my husband yeah it was a online

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campaign let him out and Putin thought

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it would be safe for him uh just let me

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out after 48 hours so after 48 Hours the

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Russian government allowed him to be

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flown by air ambulance to a hospital in

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Berlin known for its experience with

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victims of poison attacks and I gather

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they suspected poison right away

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uh yes of course meanwhile his team in

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Siberia searched his hotel room

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collecting things navalny may have

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touched like this water bottle which the

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doctors in Berlin sent along with a

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blood sample to a German military lab to

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see exactly what the poison was and the

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answer was novichuk they discovered

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another chalk this nerve agent in my

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blood inside of body on my body and all

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this bottle from the hotel so that's why

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we now we know that I was poisoned in

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the hotel because I uh well it's again

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it's just a pure speculation because no

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one knows what what happened exactly but

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I think that when I was maybe put some

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clothes with these with this poison on

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me I touch it with the hand and then I

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sip from the bottle so this Nerf agent

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was not inside of a bottle but on the

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bottle Nova chalk is a highly toxic

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nerve agent said to be 10 times more

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potent than sarin gas labs in France and

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Sweden corroborated the finding there's

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no doubt it was military-grade novichok

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it's maybe it's the most toxic

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agents invented by the humans so it's

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new type of novichok which prove that

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unfortunately Putin have a developing

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new program of this chemical weapon

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which is forbidden the Russians have

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said that they destroyed all these

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chemical weapons that's why actually

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they deny everything because it means

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that they still have this Navy choke so

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it means they're not just violating with

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the keeping it they are continue to

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improve it and there's no doubt that

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Russia is the only place that where that

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could have come from this is absolutely

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correct it's a banned substance

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I think for Putin why he's using this

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chemical weapon one to do both

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kill me and you know terrify others it's

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something really scary with the people

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just drop dead without there are no guns

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there are no shots and in a couple of

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hours you will be dead and without any

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traces on your body it's something

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terrifying and Putin is enjoying it you

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have said you think that that Mr Putin's

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responsible I don't think I'm sure that

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he's responsible Putin's spokesman

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Dimitri peskov says the charge is

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completely baseless and unacceptable but

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Angela Merkel of Germany and Emmanuel

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macron of France have persuaded the

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European Union to impose sanctions over

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this well all these leaders have signed

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on except Donald Trump

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yes I have noticed it is it important to

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you that he condemned this action so I

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think it's extremely important

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that everyone of course including and

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maybe in the first row president of

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United States to be very against using

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chemical weapon in the 21th century but

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why would Putin want to poison Alexei

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navalny when we first met navalny three

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years ago he was running against Putin

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for president he had made a name for

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himself by getting his hands on

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incriminating internal financial

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documents related to high-level

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officials and posting them on a Blog did

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these documents that you got prove

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corruption absolutely I work as a

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whistleblower and I'm not afraid to

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announce the names he says he found that

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the kremlin's Inner Circle was

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accumulating vast amounts of wealth and

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published pictures of multiple homes and

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Yachts he moved on to airing

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documentaries on YouTube with video of

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the official's lavish lifestyle and it's

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uh it's something very special about Mr

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Putin that he's crazy about money

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personal money about his family being

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rich his friends like all his people who

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was served here with him with the in the

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KGB all of them they are billionaires

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that's why fighting corruption means for

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him that he's fighting me

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you know I'm smiling because here you

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are you have survived the most potent

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nerve agent there is and you are as

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fiery and worked up about your about

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Putin and what's going on in this

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country as you were when I met you a

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couple of years ago well I'm galette I'm

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glad that I survived and his blog

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inflamed so much outrage in 2017 that

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tens of thousands of Russians took to

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the streets against Putin when navalny

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called for a second round of protests

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three months later he was arrested

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before he even left his apartment

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building he's been jailed so many times

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he's lost count he's been beaten had

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green dye with acids splashed in his

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face and now he can add poisoning to his

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resume and blame President Putin well

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how can you say that why wouldn't it be

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one of the oligarchs whom you've

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embarrassed by as you say exposing their

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corruption even for oligarch it's

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impossible to get this Navy chalk it's

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not something you can buy in the store

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even if you have a million of the

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billions of dollars maybe more important

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you cannot use it you will kill yourself

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and everyone around because it's very

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difficult to you know contain it yes and

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then this huge cover-up operation there

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is no criminal investigation so far if

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if Putin is not responsible why there is

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no investigation and look what they're

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doing right now like uh Putin with the

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conversation with the French President

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macron he said well navalny poisoned

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himself

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seriously Mr Putin told the president of

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France that you poisoned yourself yes it

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was just to you know annoy him the story

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will continue after this

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Putin is contending with rounds of

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protests in the Far Eastern part of the

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country with people taking to the

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streets for the past three months

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navalny thinks the attempt on his life

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is connected despite his controlling

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police judges courts media and

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everything still he's like he

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understands that he's surrounded by

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protest and it's increasing so that's

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why his they decided to

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you know export Extreme Measures

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this is what he looked like just a month

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ago soon after his doctors brought him

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out of an induced coma rail thin with a

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sickly pallor this photo was taken the

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first day he saw his children after

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being taken off a ventilator so you were

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in a coma and then you woke up and what

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happened after this coma I just jumped

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to the

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long period of kind of crazy

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hallucinations and several you know

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steps of realizing where I am who I am

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and I could not speak and I could not

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write how has this affected your family

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well it was it was a difficult situation

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but they stand it and including their

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children

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son is 12 and your daughter is in

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college right

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those are tough ages to realize that

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your father came close to being

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assassinated did they say to you

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pop dad you have to stop absolutely not

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no absolutely not my eye I'm very lucky

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man because I have all support from my

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family

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you'd almost have to at this point yeah

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navalny his wife his bodyguard and I

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went out for a walk in front of the

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Brandenburg gate in Berlin and a Phalanx

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of police showed up so you you certainly

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traveled with a lot of protection

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yes I have a lot of security he's under

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the protection of the German government

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because there's concern he could be the

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target of another poisoning and yet he

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said he's determined to return to Moscow

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in a couple of months as soon as he's a

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hundred percent and resume his work

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where he left off campaigning against

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Vladimir Putin you know you used to be

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known as the man who had no fear

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but what about your family do you ever

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think that you were putting them in

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danger

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that is the toughest part yes I don't

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feel any fear but children what is this

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kind of really horrible thought if they

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will try to use this Navy chalk

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somewhere around my apartment where my

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children is coming like you know this

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door or something but everyone can touch

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it but anyway we should fight these

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people because they will never stop they

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will poison someone else they will

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poison more people well how do you feel

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now

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are you back totally back you seem to be

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I still need some time to recover and

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I'm working on it but you do go to rehab

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do you go every day yes to learn from

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the Screech how to how to move how to do

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some things they're interesting that

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um I feel kind of a bit of wooden or a

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thin man like from The Wizard of Oz

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because the body lost all flexibility at

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all interesting how it's work I have no

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idea it's now it's

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difficult movies for me for example pick

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something from the ground what about the

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psychological of effect

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of having

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knowing that somebody tried to kill you

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came that close you know

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uh I think it's a it's a good thing it's

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very useful for politicians maybe facing

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that once because it's changing a bit so

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maybe ironically I became kind of more

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human after this facing that

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